Age Owner Branch data TLA Line data Source code
1 : : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 : : *
3 : : * attmap.c
4 : : * Attribute mapping support.
5 : : *
6 : : * This file provides utility routines to build and manage attribute
7 : : * mappings by comparing input and output TupleDescs. Such mappings
8 : : * are typically used by DDL operating on inheritance and partition trees
9 : : * to do a conversion between rowtypes logically equivalent but with
10 : : * columns in a different order, taking into account dropped columns.
11 : : * They are also used by the tuple conversion routines in tupconvert.c.
12 : : *
13 : : * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2024, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
14 : : * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
15 : : *
16 : : *
17 : : * IDENTIFICATION
18 : : * src/backend/access/common/attmap.c
19 : : *
20 : : *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
21 : : */
22 : :
23 : : #include "postgres.h"
24 : :
25 : : #include "access/attmap.h"
26 : : #include "utils/builtins.h"
27 : :
28 : :
29 : : static bool check_attrmap_match(TupleDesc indesc,
30 : : TupleDesc outdesc,
31 : : AttrMap *attrMap);
32 : :
33 : : /*
34 : : * make_attrmap
35 : : *
36 : : * Utility routine to allocate an attribute map in the current memory
37 : : * context.
38 : : */
39 : : AttrMap *
1579 michael@paquier.xyz 40 :CBC 28712 : make_attrmap(int maplen)
41 : : {
42 : : AttrMap *res;
43 : :
44 : 28712 : res = (AttrMap *) palloc0(sizeof(AttrMap));
45 : 28712 : res->maplen = maplen;
46 : 28712 : res->attnums = (AttrNumber *) palloc0(sizeof(AttrNumber) * maplen);
47 : 28712 : return res;
48 : : }
49 : :
50 : : /*
51 : : * free_attrmap
52 : : *
53 : : * Utility routine to release an attribute map.
54 : : */
55 : : void
56 : 16346 : free_attrmap(AttrMap *map)
57 : : {
58 : 16346 : pfree(map->attnums);
59 : 16346 : pfree(map);
60 : 16346 : }
61 : :
62 : : /*
63 : : * build_attrmap_by_position
64 : : *
65 : : * Return a palloc'd bare attribute map for tuple conversion, matching input
66 : : * and output columns by position. Dropped columns are ignored in both input
67 : : * and output, marked as 0. This is normally a subroutine for
68 : : * convert_tuples_by_position in tupconvert.c, but it can be used standalone.
69 : : *
70 : : * Note: the errdetail messages speak of indesc as the "returned" rowtype,
71 : : * outdesc as the "expected" rowtype. This is okay for current uses but
72 : : * might need generalization in future.
73 : : */
74 : : AttrMap *
75 : 4761 : build_attrmap_by_position(TupleDesc indesc,
76 : : TupleDesc outdesc,
77 : : const char *msg)
78 : : {
79 : : AttrMap *attrMap;
80 : : int nincols;
81 : : int noutcols;
82 : : int n;
83 : : int i;
84 : : int j;
85 : : bool same;
86 : :
87 : : /*
88 : : * The length is computed as the number of attributes of the expected
89 : : * rowtype as it includes dropped attributes in its count.
90 : : */
91 : 4761 : n = outdesc->natts;
92 : 4761 : attrMap = make_attrmap(n);
93 : :
94 : 4761 : j = 0; /* j is next physical input attribute */
95 : 4761 : nincols = noutcols = 0; /* these count non-dropped attributes */
96 : 4761 : same = true;
97 [ + + ]: 17251 : for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
98 : : {
99 : 12499 : Form_pg_attribute att = TupleDescAttr(outdesc, i);
100 : : Oid atttypid;
101 : : int32 atttypmod;
102 : :
103 [ + + ]: 12499 : if (att->attisdropped)
104 : 74 : continue; /* attrMap->attnums[i] is already 0 */
105 : 12425 : noutcols++;
106 : 12425 : atttypid = att->atttypid;
107 : 12425 : atttypmod = att->atttypmod;
108 [ + + ]: 12434 : for (; j < indesc->natts; j++)
109 : : {
110 : 12430 : att = TupleDescAttr(indesc, j);
111 [ + + ]: 12430 : if (att->attisdropped)
112 : 9 : continue;
113 : 12421 : nincols++;
114 : :
115 : : /* Found matching column, now check type */
116 [ + + ]: 12421 : if (atttypid != att->atttypid ||
117 [ - + - - ]: 12412 : (atttypmod != att->atttypmod && atttypmod >= 0))
118 [ + - ]: 9 : ereport(ERROR,
119 : : (errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
120 : : errmsg_internal("%s", _(msg)),
121 : : errdetail("Returned type %s does not match expected type %s in column %d.",
122 : : format_type_with_typemod(att->atttypid,
123 : : att->atttypmod),
124 : : format_type_with_typemod(atttypid,
125 : : atttypmod),
126 : : noutcols)));
127 : 12412 : attrMap->attnums[i] = (AttrNumber) (j + 1);
128 : 12412 : j++;
129 : 12412 : break;
130 : : }
131 [ + + ]: 12416 : if (attrMap->attnums[i] == 0)
132 : 4 : same = false; /* we'll complain below */
133 : : }
134 : :
135 : : /* Check for unused input columns */
136 [ + + ]: 4755 : for (; j < indesc->natts; j++)
137 : : {
138 [ - + ]: 3 : if (TupleDescAttr(indesc, j)->attisdropped)
1579 michael@paquier.xyz 139 :UBC 0 : continue;
1579 michael@paquier.xyz 140 :CBC 3 : nincols++;
141 : 3 : same = false; /* we'll complain below */
142 : : }
143 : :
144 : : /* Report column count mismatch using the non-dropped-column counts */
145 [ + + ]: 4752 : if (!same)
146 [ + - ]: 7 : ereport(ERROR,
147 : : (errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
148 : : errmsg_internal("%s", _(msg)),
149 : : errdetail("Number of returned columns (%d) does not match "
150 : : "expected column count (%d).",
151 : : nincols, noutcols)));
152 : :
153 : : /* Check if the map has a one-to-one match */
154 [ + + ]: 4745 : if (check_attrmap_match(indesc, outdesc, attrMap))
155 : : {
156 : : /* Runtime conversion is not needed */
157 : 4698 : free_attrmap(attrMap);
158 : 4698 : return NULL;
159 : : }
160 : :
161 : 47 : return attrMap;
162 : : }
163 : :
164 : : /*
165 : : * build_attrmap_by_name
166 : : *
167 : : * Return a palloc'd bare attribute map for tuple conversion, matching input
168 : : * and output columns by name. (Dropped columns are ignored in both input and
169 : : * output.) This is normally a subroutine for convert_tuples_by_name in
170 : : * tupconvert.c, but can be used standalone.
171 : : *
172 : : * If 'missing_ok' is true, a column from 'outdesc' not being present in
173 : : * 'indesc' is not flagged as an error; AttrMap.attnums[] entry for such an
174 : : * outdesc column will be 0 in that case.
175 : : */
176 : : AttrMap *
177 : 18309 : build_attrmap_by_name(TupleDesc indesc,
178 : : TupleDesc outdesc,
179 : : bool missing_ok)
180 : : {
181 : : AttrMap *attrMap;
182 : : int outnatts;
183 : : int innatts;
184 : : int i;
185 : 18309 : int nextindesc = -1;
186 : :
187 : 18309 : outnatts = outdesc->natts;
188 : 18309 : innatts = indesc->natts;
189 : :
190 : 18309 : attrMap = make_attrmap(outnatts);
191 [ + + ]: 65228 : for (i = 0; i < outnatts; i++)
192 : : {
193 : 46919 : Form_pg_attribute outatt = TupleDescAttr(outdesc, i);
194 : : char *attname;
195 : : Oid atttypid;
196 : : int32 atttypmod;
197 : : int j;
198 : :
199 [ + + ]: 46919 : if (outatt->attisdropped)
200 : 1815 : continue; /* attrMap->attnums[i] is already 0 */
201 : 45104 : attname = NameStr(outatt->attname);
202 : 45104 : atttypid = outatt->atttypid;
203 : 45104 : atttypmod = outatt->atttypmod;
204 : :
205 : : /*
206 : : * Now search for an attribute with the same name in the indesc. It
207 : : * seems likely that a partitioned table will have the attributes in
208 : : * the same order as the partition, so the search below is optimized
209 : : * for that case. It is possible that columns are dropped in one of
210 : : * the relations, but not the other, so we use the 'nextindesc'
211 : : * counter to track the starting point of the search. If the inner
212 : : * loop encounters dropped columns then it will have to skip over
213 : : * them, but it should leave 'nextindesc' at the correct position for
214 : : * the next outer loop.
215 : : */
216 [ + + ]: 54193 : for (j = 0; j < innatts; j++)
217 : : {
218 : : Form_pg_attribute inatt;
219 : :
220 : 54171 : nextindesc++;
221 [ + + ]: 54171 : if (nextindesc >= innatts)
222 : 2794 : nextindesc = 0;
223 : :
224 : 54171 : inatt = TupleDescAttr(indesc, nextindesc);
225 [ + + ]: 54171 : if (inatt->attisdropped)
226 : 1707 : continue;
227 [ + + ]: 52464 : if (strcmp(attname, NameStr(inatt->attname)) == 0)
228 : : {
229 : : /* Found it, check type */
230 [ + - - + ]: 45082 : if (atttypid != inatt->atttypid || atttypmod != inatt->atttypmod)
1579 michael@paquier.xyz 231 [ # # ]:UBC 0 : ereport(ERROR,
232 : : (errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
233 : : errmsg("could not convert row type"),
234 : : errdetail("Attribute \"%s\" of type %s does not match corresponding attribute of type %s.",
235 : : attname,
236 : : format_type_be(outdesc->tdtypeid),
237 : : format_type_be(indesc->tdtypeid))));
1579 michael@paquier.xyz 238 :CBC 45082 : attrMap->attnums[i] = inatt->attnum;
239 : 45082 : break;
240 : : }
241 : : }
502 alvherre@alvh.no-ip. 242 [ + + - + ]: 45104 : if (attrMap->attnums[i] == 0 && !missing_ok)
1579 michael@paquier.xyz 243 [ # # ]:UBC 0 : ereport(ERROR,
244 : : (errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
245 : : errmsg("could not convert row type"),
246 : : errdetail("Attribute \"%s\" of type %s does not exist in type %s.",
247 : : attname,
248 : : format_type_be(outdesc->tdtypeid),
249 : : format_type_be(indesc->tdtypeid))));
250 : : }
1579 michael@paquier.xyz 251 :CBC 18309 : return attrMap;
252 : : }
253 : :
254 : : /*
255 : : * build_attrmap_by_name_if_req
256 : : *
257 : : * Returns mapping created by build_attrmap_by_name, or NULL if no
258 : : * conversion is required. This is a convenience routine for
259 : : * convert_tuples_by_name() in tupconvert.c and other functions, but it
260 : : * can be used standalone.
261 : : */
262 : : AttrMap *
263 : 7160 : build_attrmap_by_name_if_req(TupleDesc indesc,
264 : : TupleDesc outdesc,
265 : : bool missing_ok)
266 : : {
267 : : AttrMap *attrMap;
268 : :
269 : : /* Verify compatibility and prepare attribute-number map */
502 alvherre@alvh.no-ip. 270 : 7160 : attrMap = build_attrmap_by_name(indesc, outdesc, missing_ok);
271 : :
272 : : /* Check if the map has a one-to-one match */
1579 michael@paquier.xyz 273 [ + + ]: 7160 : if (check_attrmap_match(indesc, outdesc, attrMap))
274 : : {
275 : : /* Runtime conversion is not needed */
276 : 5649 : free_attrmap(attrMap);
277 : 5649 : return NULL;
278 : : }
279 : :
280 : 1511 : return attrMap;
281 : : }
282 : :
283 : : /*
284 : : * check_attrmap_match
285 : : *
286 : : * Check to see if the map is a one-to-one match, in which case we need
287 : : * not to do a tuple conversion, and the attribute map is not necessary.
288 : : */
289 : : static bool
290 : 11905 : check_attrmap_match(TupleDesc indesc,
291 : : TupleDesc outdesc,
292 : : AttrMap *attrMap)
293 : : {
294 : : int i;
295 : :
296 : : /* no match if attribute numbers are not the same */
297 [ + + ]: 11905 : if (indesc->natts != outdesc->natts)
298 : 688 : return false;
299 : :
300 [ + + ]: 38414 : for (i = 0; i < attrMap->maplen; i++)
301 : : {
1530 rhodiumtoad@postgres 302 : 28067 : Form_pg_attribute inatt = TupleDescAttr(indesc, i);
303 : 28067 : Form_pg_attribute outatt = TupleDescAttr(outdesc, i);
304 : :
305 : : /*
306 : : * If the input column has a missing attribute, we need a conversion.
307 : : */
308 [ + + ]: 28067 : if (inatt->atthasmissing)
309 : 26 : return false;
310 : :
1579 michael@paquier.xyz 311 [ + + ]: 28041 : if (attrMap->attnums[i] == (i + 1))
312 : 27166 : continue;
313 : :
314 : : /*
315 : : * If it's a dropped column and the corresponding input column is also
316 : : * dropped, we don't need a conversion. However, attlen and attalign
317 : : * must agree.
318 : : */
319 [ + + ]: 875 : if (attrMap->attnums[i] == 0 &&
320 [ + + ]: 47 : inatt->attisdropped &&
321 [ + - ]: 31 : inatt->attlen == outatt->attlen &&
322 [ + - ]: 31 : inatt->attalign == outatt->attalign)
323 : 31 : continue;
324 : :
325 : 844 : return false;
326 : : }
327 : :
328 : 10347 : return true;
329 : : }
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