LCOV - differential code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/backend/utils/mmgr - aset.c (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit UNC LBC UIC UBC GBC GIC GNC CBC EUB ECB DUB DCB
Current: Differential Code Coverage HEAD vs 15 Lines: 89.2 % 390 348 9 4 28 1 13 155 117 63 27 225 1 56
Current Date: 2023-04-08 17:13:01 Functions: 100.0 % 12 12 8 4 9 3
Baseline: 15 Line coverage date bins:
Baseline Date: 2023-04-08 15:09:40 [..60] days: 100.0 % 7 7 1 6 1 7
Legend: Lines: hit not hit (60,120] days: 100.0 % 1 1 1
(120,180] days: 100.0 % 9 9 9
(180,240] days: 91.1 % 112 102 9 1 1 101 1
(240..) days: 87.7 % 261 229 4 27 1 13 153 63 15 187
Function coverage date bins:
(180,240] days: 100.0 % 4 4 4
(240..) days: 47.1 % 17 8 8 9

 Age         Owner                  TLA  Line data    Source code
                                  1                 : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                  2                 :  *
                                  3                 :  * aset.c
                                  4                 :  *    Allocation set definitions.
                                  5                 :  *
                                  6                 :  * AllocSet is our standard implementation of the abstract MemoryContext
                                  7                 :  * type.
                                  8                 :  *
                                  9                 :  *
                                 10                 :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2023, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
                                 11                 :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
                                 12                 :  *
                                 13                 :  * IDENTIFICATION
                                 14                 :  *    src/backend/utils/mmgr/aset.c
                                 15                 :  *
                                 16                 :  * NOTE:
                                 17                 :  *  This is a new (Feb. 05, 1999) implementation of the allocation set
                                 18                 :  *  routines. AllocSet...() does not use OrderedSet...() any more.
                                 19                 :  *  Instead it manages allocations in a block pool by itself, combining
                                 20                 :  *  many small allocations in a few bigger blocks. AllocSetFree() normally
                                 21                 :  *  doesn't free() memory really. It just add's the free'd area to some
                                 22                 :  *  list for later reuse by AllocSetAlloc(). All memory blocks are free()'d
                                 23                 :  *  at once on AllocSetReset(), which happens when the memory context gets
                                 24                 :  *  destroyed.
                                 25                 :  *              Jan Wieck
                                 26                 :  *
                                 27                 :  *  Performance improvement from Tom Lane, 8/99: for extremely large request
                                 28                 :  *  sizes, we do want to be able to give the memory back to free() as soon
                                 29                 :  *  as it is pfree()'d.  Otherwise we risk tying up a lot of memory in
                                 30                 :  *  freelist entries that might never be usable.  This is specially needed
                                 31                 :  *  when the caller is repeatedly repalloc()'ing a block bigger and bigger;
                                 32                 :  *  the previous instances of the block were guaranteed to be wasted until
                                 33                 :  *  AllocSetReset() under the old way.
                                 34                 :  *
                                 35                 :  *  Further improvement 12/00: as the code stood, request sizes in the
                                 36                 :  *  midrange between "small" and "large" were handled very inefficiently,
                                 37                 :  *  because any sufficiently large free chunk would be used to satisfy a
                                 38                 :  *  request, even if it was much larger than necessary.  This led to more
                                 39                 :  *  and more wasted space in allocated chunks over time.  To fix, get rid
                                 40                 :  *  of the midrange behavior: we now handle only "small" power-of-2-size
                                 41                 :  *  chunks as chunks.  Anything "large" is passed off to malloc().  Change
                                 42                 :  *  the number of freelists to change the small/large boundary.
                                 43                 :  *
                                 44                 :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 45                 :  */
                                 46                 : 
                                 47                 : #include "postgres.h"
                                 48                 : 
                                 49                 : #include "port/pg_bitutils.h"
                                 50                 : #include "utils/memdebug.h"
                                 51                 : #include "utils/memutils.h"
                                 52                 : #include "utils/memutils_memorychunk.h"
                                 53                 : #include "utils/memutils_internal.h"
                                 54                 : 
                                 55                 : /*--------------------
                                 56                 :  * Chunk freelist k holds chunks of size 1 << (k + ALLOC_MINBITS),
                                 57                 :  * for k = 0 .. ALLOCSET_NUM_FREELISTS-1.
                                 58                 :  *
                                 59                 :  * Note that all chunks in the freelists have power-of-2 sizes.  This
                                 60                 :  * improves recyclability: we may waste some space, but the wasted space
                                 61                 :  * should stay pretty constant as requests are made and released.
                                 62                 :  *
                                 63                 :  * A request too large for the last freelist is handled by allocating a
                                 64                 :  * dedicated block from malloc().  The block still has a block header and
                                 65                 :  * chunk header, but when the chunk is freed we'll return the whole block
                                 66                 :  * to malloc(), not put it on our freelists.
                                 67                 :  *
                                 68                 :  * CAUTION: ALLOC_MINBITS must be large enough so that
                                 69                 :  * 1<<ALLOC_MINBITS is at least MAXALIGN,
                                 70                 :  * or we may fail to align the smallest chunks adequately.
                                 71                 :  * 8-byte alignment is enough on all currently known machines.  This 8-byte
                                 72                 :  * minimum also allows us to store a pointer to the next freelist item within
                                 73                 :  * the chunk of memory itself.
                                 74                 :  *
                                 75                 :  * With the current parameters, request sizes up to 8K are treated as chunks,
                                 76                 :  * larger requests go into dedicated blocks.  Change ALLOCSET_NUM_FREELISTS
                                 77                 :  * to adjust the boundary point; and adjust ALLOCSET_SEPARATE_THRESHOLD in
                                 78                 :  * memutils.h to agree.  (Note: in contexts with small maxBlockSize, we may
                                 79                 :  * set the allocChunkLimit to less than 8K, so as to avoid space wastage.)
                                 80                 :  *--------------------
                                 81                 :  */
                                 82                 : 
                                 83                 : #define ALLOC_MINBITS       3   /* smallest chunk size is 8 bytes */
                                 84                 : #define ALLOCSET_NUM_FREELISTS  11
                                 85                 : #define ALLOC_CHUNK_LIMIT   (1 << (ALLOCSET_NUM_FREELISTS-1+ALLOC_MINBITS))
                                 86                 : /* Size of largest chunk that we use a fixed size for */
                                 87                 : #define ALLOC_CHUNK_FRACTION    4
                                 88                 : /* We allow chunks to be at most 1/4 of maxBlockSize (less overhead) */
                                 89                 : 
                                 90                 : /*--------------------
                                 91                 :  * The first block allocated for an allocset has size initBlockSize.
                                 92                 :  * Each time we have to allocate another block, we double the block size
                                 93                 :  * (if possible, and without exceeding maxBlockSize), so as to reduce
                                 94                 :  * the bookkeeping load on malloc().
                                 95                 :  *
                                 96                 :  * Blocks allocated to hold oversize chunks do not follow this rule, however;
                                 97                 :  * they are just however big they need to be to hold that single chunk.
                                 98                 :  *
                                 99                 :  * Also, if a minContextSize is specified, the first block has that size,
                                100                 :  * and then initBlockSize is used for the next one.
                                101                 :  *--------------------
                                102                 :  */
                                103                 : 
                                104                 : #define ALLOC_BLOCKHDRSZ    MAXALIGN(sizeof(AllocBlockData))
                                105                 : #define ALLOC_CHUNKHDRSZ    sizeof(MemoryChunk)
                                106                 : 
                                107                 : typedef struct AllocBlockData *AllocBlock;  /* forward reference */
                                108                 : 
                                109                 : /*
                                110                 :  * AllocPointer
                                111                 :  *      Aligned pointer which may be a member of an allocation set.
                                112                 :  */
                                113                 : typedef void *AllocPointer;
                                114                 : 
                                115                 : /*
                                116                 :  * AllocFreeListLink
                                117                 :  *      When pfreeing memory, if we maintain a freelist for the given chunk's
                                118                 :  *      size then we use a AllocFreeListLink to point to the current item in
                                119                 :  *      the AllocSetContext's freelist and then set the given freelist element
                                120                 :  *      to point to the chunk being freed.
                                121                 :  */
                                122                 : typedef struct AllocFreeListLink
                                123                 : {
                                124                 :     MemoryChunk *next;
                                125                 : } AllocFreeListLink;
                                126                 : 
                                127                 : /*
                                128                 :  * Obtain a AllocFreeListLink for the given chunk.  Allocation sizes are
                                129                 :  * always at least sizeof(AllocFreeListLink), so we reuse the pointer's memory
                                130                 :  * itself to store the freelist link.
                                131                 :  */
                                132                 : #define GetFreeListLink(chkptr) \
                                133                 :     (AllocFreeListLink *) ((char *) (chkptr) + ALLOC_CHUNKHDRSZ)
                                134                 : 
                                135                 : /* Validate a freelist index retrieved from a chunk header */
                                136                 : #define FreeListIdxIsValid(fidx) \
                                137                 :     ((fidx) >= 0 && (fidx) < ALLOCSET_NUM_FREELISTS)
                                138                 : 
                                139                 : /* Determine the size of the chunk based on the freelist index */
                                140                 : #define GetChunkSizeFromFreeListIdx(fidx) \
                                141                 :     ((((Size) 1) << ALLOC_MINBITS) << (fidx))
                                142                 : 
                                143                 : /*
                                144                 :  * AllocSetContext is our standard implementation of MemoryContext.
                                145                 :  *
                                146                 :  * Note: header.isReset means there is nothing for AllocSetReset to do.
                                147                 :  * This is different from the aset being physically empty (empty blocks list)
                                148                 :  * because we will still have a keeper block.  It's also different from the set
                                149                 :  * being logically empty, because we don't attempt to detect pfree'ing the
                                150                 :  * last active chunk.
                                151                 :  */
                                152                 : typedef struct AllocSetContext
                                153                 : {
                                154                 :     MemoryContextData header;   /* Standard memory-context fields */
                                155                 :     /* Info about storage allocated in this context: */
                                156                 :     AllocBlock  blocks;         /* head of list of blocks in this set */
                                157                 :     MemoryChunk *freelist[ALLOCSET_NUM_FREELISTS];  /* free chunk lists */
                                158                 :     /* Allocation parameters for this context: */
                                159                 :     Size        initBlockSize;  /* initial block size */
                                160                 :     Size        maxBlockSize;   /* maximum block size */
                                161                 :     Size        nextBlockSize;  /* next block size to allocate */
                                162                 :     Size        allocChunkLimit;    /* effective chunk size limit */
                                163                 :     AllocBlock  keeper;         /* keep this block over resets */
                                164                 :     /* freelist this context could be put in, or -1 if not a candidate: */
                                165                 :     int         freeListIndex;  /* index in context_freelists[], or -1 */
                                166                 : } AllocSetContext;
                                167                 : 
                                168                 : typedef AllocSetContext *AllocSet;
                                169                 : 
                                170                 : /*
                                171                 :  * AllocBlock
                                172                 :  *      An AllocBlock is the unit of memory that is obtained by aset.c
                                173                 :  *      from malloc().  It contains one or more MemoryChunks, which are
                                174                 :  *      the units requested by palloc() and freed by pfree(). MemoryChunks
                                175                 :  *      cannot be returned to malloc() individually, instead they are put
                                176                 :  *      on freelists by pfree() and re-used by the next palloc() that has
                                177                 :  *      a matching request size.
                                178                 :  *
                                179                 :  *      AllocBlockData is the header data for a block --- the usable space
                                180                 :  *      within the block begins at the next alignment boundary.
                                181                 :  */
                                182                 : typedef struct AllocBlockData
                                183                 : {
                                184                 :     AllocSet    aset;           /* aset that owns this block */
                                185                 :     AllocBlock  prev;           /* prev block in aset's blocks list, if any */
                                186                 :     AllocBlock  next;           /* next block in aset's blocks list, if any */
                                187                 :     char       *freeptr;        /* start of free space in this block */
                                188                 :     char       *endptr;         /* end of space in this block */
                                189                 : }           AllocBlockData;
                                190                 : 
                                191                 : /*
                                192                 :  * Only the "hdrmask" field should be accessed outside this module.
                                193                 :  * We keep the rest of an allocated chunk's header marked NOACCESS when using
                                194                 :  * valgrind.  But note that chunk headers that are in a freelist are kept
                                195                 :  * accessible, for simplicity.
                                196                 :  */
                                197                 : #define ALLOCCHUNK_PRIVATE_LEN  offsetof(MemoryChunk, hdrmask)
                                198                 : 
                                199                 : /*
                                200                 :  * AllocPointerIsValid
                                201                 :  *      True iff pointer is valid allocation pointer.
                                202                 :  */
                                203                 : #define AllocPointerIsValid(pointer) PointerIsValid(pointer)
                                204                 : 
                                205                 : /*
                                206                 :  * AllocSetIsValid
                                207                 :  *      True iff set is valid allocation set.
                                208                 :  */
                                209                 : #define AllocSetIsValid(set) \
                                210                 :     (PointerIsValid(set) && IsA(set, AllocSetContext))
                                211                 : 
                                212                 : /*
                                213                 :  * AllocBlockIsValid
                                214                 :  *      True iff block is valid block of allocation set.
                                215                 :  */
                                216                 : #define AllocBlockIsValid(block) \
                                217                 :     (PointerIsValid(block) && AllocSetIsValid((block)->aset))
                                218                 : 
                                219                 : /*
                                220                 :  * We always store external chunks on a dedicated block.  This makes fetching
                                221                 :  * the block from an external chunk easy since it's always the first and only
                                222                 :  * chunk on the block.
                                223                 :  */
                                224                 : #define ExternalChunkGetBlock(chunk) \
                                225                 :     (AllocBlock) ((char *) chunk - ALLOC_BLOCKHDRSZ)
                                226                 : 
                                227                 : /*
                                228                 :  * Rather than repeatedly creating and deleting memory contexts, we keep some
                                229                 :  * freed contexts in freelists so that we can hand them out again with little
                                230                 :  * work.  Before putting a context in a freelist, we reset it so that it has
                                231                 :  * only its initial malloc chunk and no others.  To be a candidate for a
                                232                 :  * freelist, a context must have the same minContextSize/initBlockSize as
                                233                 :  * other contexts in the list; but its maxBlockSize is irrelevant since that
                                234                 :  * doesn't affect the size of the initial chunk.
                                235                 :  *
                                236                 :  * We currently provide one freelist for ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES contexts
                                237                 :  * and one for ALLOCSET_SMALL_SIZES contexts; the latter works for
                                238                 :  * ALLOCSET_START_SMALL_SIZES too, since only the maxBlockSize differs.
                                239                 :  *
                                240                 :  * Ordinarily, we re-use freelist contexts in last-in-first-out order, in
                                241                 :  * hopes of improving locality of reference.  But if there get to be too
                                242                 :  * many contexts in the list, we'd prefer to drop the most-recently-created
                                243                 :  * contexts in hopes of keeping the process memory map compact.
                                244                 :  * We approximate that by simply deleting all existing entries when the list
                                245                 :  * overflows, on the assumption that queries that allocate a lot of contexts
                                246                 :  * will probably free them in more or less reverse order of allocation.
                                247                 :  *
                                248                 :  * Contexts in a freelist are chained via their nextchild pointers.
                                249                 :  */
                                250                 : #define MAX_FREE_CONTEXTS 100   /* arbitrary limit on freelist length */
                                251                 : 
                                252                 : typedef struct AllocSetFreeList
                                253                 : {
                                254                 :     int         num_free;       /* current list length */
                                255                 :     AllocSetContext *first_free;    /* list header */
                                256                 : } AllocSetFreeList;
                                257                 : 
                                258                 : /* context_freelists[0] is for default params, [1] for small params */
                                259                 : static AllocSetFreeList context_freelists[2] =
                                260                 : {
                                261                 :     {
                                262                 :         0, NULL
                                263                 :     },
                                264                 :     {
                                265                 :         0, NULL
                                266                 :     }
                                267                 : };
                                268                 : 
                                269                 : 
                                270                 : /* ----------
                                271                 :  * AllocSetFreeIndex -
                                272                 :  *
 8828 JanWieck                  273 ECB             :  *      Depending on the size of an allocation compute which freechunk
                                274                 :  *      list of the alloc set it belongs to.  Caller must have verified
                                275                 :  *      that size <= ALLOC_CHUNK_LIMIT.
                                276                 :  * ----------
                                277                 :  */
                                278                 : static inline int
 8828 JanWieck                  279 GIC   620371798 : AllocSetFreeIndex(Size size)
                                280                 : {
                                281                 :     int         idx;
                                282                 : 
 5010 tgl                       283       620371798 :     if (size > (1 << ALLOC_MINBITS))
                                284                 :     {
                                285                 :         /*----------
                                286                 :          * At this point we must compute ceil(log2(size >> ALLOC_MINBITS)).
                                287                 :          * This is the same as
 1198 tgl                       288 ECB             :          *      pg_leftmost_one_pos32((size - 1) >> ALLOC_MINBITS) + 1
                                289                 :          * or equivalently
                                290                 :          *      pg_leftmost_one_pos32(size - 1) - ALLOC_MINBITS + 1
                                291                 :          *
                                292                 :          * However, for platforms without intrinsic support, we duplicate the
                                293                 :          * logic here, allowing an additional optimization.  It's reasonable
                                294                 :          * to assume that ALLOC_CHUNK_LIMIT fits in 16 bits, so we can unroll
                                295                 :          * the byte-at-a-time loop in pg_leftmost_one_pos32 and just handle
                                296                 :          * the last two bytes.
                                297                 :          *
                                298                 :          * Yes, this function is enough of a hot-spot to make it worth this
                                299                 :          * much trouble.
                                300                 :          *----------
                                301                 :          */
                                302                 : #ifdef HAVE_BITSCAN_REVERSE
   60 john.naylor               303 GNC   524971614 :         idx = pg_leftmost_one_pos32((uint32) size - 1) - ALLOC_MINBITS + 1;
                                304                 : #else
                                305                 :         uint32      t,
                                306                 :                     tsize;
                                307                 : 
                                308                 :         /* Statically assert that we only have a 16-bit input value. */
                                309                 :         StaticAssertDecl(ALLOC_CHUNK_LIMIT < (1 << 16),
                                310                 :                          "ALLOC_CHUNK_LIMIT must be less than 64kB");
                                311                 : 
                                312                 :         tsize = size - 1;
                                313                 :         t = tsize >> 8;
                                314                 :         idx = t ? pg_leftmost_one_pos[t] + 8 : pg_leftmost_one_pos[tsize];
                                315                 :         idx -= ALLOC_MINBITS - 1;
                                316                 : #endif
                                317                 : 
 8164 tgl                       318 GIC   524971614 :         Assert(idx < ALLOCSET_NUM_FREELISTS);
 8828 JanWieck                  319 ECB             :     }
                                320                 :     else
 5010 tgl                       321 GIC    95400184 :         idx = 0;
                                322                 : 
 8828 JanWieck                  323       620371798 :     return idx;
                                324                 : }
                                325                 : 
                                326                 : 
                                327                 : /*
                                328                 :  * Public routines
                                329                 :  */
                                330                 : 
                                331                 : 
                                332                 : /*
                                333                 :  * AllocSetContextCreateInternal
                                334                 :  *      Create a new AllocSet context.
                                335                 :  *
                                336                 :  * parent: parent context, or NULL if top-level context
                                337                 :  * name: name of context (must be statically allocated)
                                338                 :  * minContextSize: minimum context size
                                339                 :  * initBlockSize: initial allocation block size
                                340                 :  * maxBlockSize: maximum allocation block size
                                341                 :  *
                                342                 :  * Most callers should abstract the context size parameters using a macro
                                343                 :  * such as ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES.
                                344                 :  *
                                345                 :  * Note: don't call this directly; go through the wrapper macro
                                346                 :  * AllocSetContextCreate.
                                347                 :  */
                                348                 : MemoryContext
 1640 tgl                       349 CBC     6085595 : AllocSetContextCreateInternal(MemoryContext parent,
                                350                 :                               const char *name,
 1943 tgl                       351 ECB             :                               Size minContextSize,
                                352                 :                               Size initBlockSize,
                                353                 :                               Size maxBlockSize)
 9770 scrappy                   354                 : {
                                355                 :     int         freeListIndex;
                                356                 :     Size        firstBlockSize;
                                357                 :     AllocSet    set;
 1943 tgl                       358                 :     AllocBlock  block;
                                359                 : 
                                360                 :     /* ensure MemoryChunk's size is properly maxaligned */
                                361                 :     StaticAssertDecl(ALLOC_CHUNKHDRSZ == MAXALIGN(ALLOC_CHUNKHDRSZ),
                                362                 :                      "sizeof(MemoryChunk) is not maxaligned");
                                363                 :     /* check we have enough space to store the freelist link */
                                364                 :     StaticAssertDecl(sizeof(AllocFreeListLink) <= (1 << ALLOC_MINBITS),
                                365                 :                      "sizeof(AllocFreeListLink) larger than minimum allocation size");
 2232 andres                    366                 : 
 2414 tgl                       367                 :     /*
                                368                 :      * First, validate allocation parameters.  Once these were regular runtime
                                369                 :      * tests and elog's, but in practice Asserts seem sufficient because
                                370                 :      * nobody varies their parameters at runtime.  We somewhat arbitrarily
                                371                 :      * enforce a minimum 1K block size.  We restrict the maximum block size to
                                372                 :      * MEMORYCHUNK_MAX_BLOCKOFFSET as MemoryChunks are limited to this in
                                373                 :      * regards to addressing the offset between the chunk and the block that
                                374                 :      * the chunk is stored on.  We would be unable to store the offset between
                                375                 :      * the chunk and block for any chunks that were beyond
                                376                 :      * MEMORYCHUNK_MAX_BLOCKOFFSET bytes into the block if the block was to be
                                377                 :      * larger than this.
                                378                 :      */
 1943 tgl                       379 GIC     6085595 :     Assert(initBlockSize == MAXALIGN(initBlockSize) &&
                                380                 :            initBlockSize >= 1024);
                                381         6085595 :     Assert(maxBlockSize == MAXALIGN(maxBlockSize) &&
 1943 tgl                       382 ECB             :            maxBlockSize >= initBlockSize &&
                                383                 :            AllocHugeSizeIsValid(maxBlockSize)); /* must be safe to double */
 1943 tgl                       384 CBC     6085595 :     Assert(minContextSize == 0 ||
                                385                 :            (minContextSize == MAXALIGN(minContextSize) &&
 1943 tgl                       386 ECB             :             minContextSize >= 1024 &&
                                387                 :             minContextSize <= maxBlockSize));
  223 drowley                   388 GNC     6085595 :     Assert(maxBlockSize <= MEMORYCHUNK_MAX_BLOCKOFFSET);
                                389                 : 
 1943 tgl                       390 ECB             :     /*
                                391                 :      * Check whether the parameters match either available freelist.  We do
                                392                 :      * not need to demand a match of maxBlockSize.
                                393                 :      */
 1839 tgl                       394 GIC     6085595 :     if (minContextSize == ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_MINSIZE &&
 1943 tgl                       395 ECB             :         initBlockSize == ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_INITSIZE)
 1943 tgl                       396 GIC     4188547 :         freeListIndex = 0;
 1839                           397         1897048 :     else if (minContextSize == ALLOCSET_SMALL_MINSIZE &&
 1943 tgl                       398 ECB             :              initBlockSize == ALLOCSET_SMALL_INITSIZE)
 1943 tgl                       399 GIC     1882848 :         freeListIndex = 1;
                                400                 :     else
                                401           14200 :         freeListIndex = -1;
                                402                 : 
                                403                 :     /*
 1943 tgl                       404 ECB             :      * If a suitable freelist entry exists, just recycle that context.
                                405                 :      */
 1943 tgl                       406 GIC     6085595 :     if (freeListIndex >= 0)
 1943 tgl                       407 ECB             :     {
 1943 tgl                       408 GIC     6071395 :         AllocSetFreeList *freelist = &context_freelists[freeListIndex];
                                409                 : 
                                410         6071395 :         if (freelist->first_free != NULL)
                                411                 :         {
 1943 tgl                       412 ECB             :             /* Remove entry from freelist */
 1943 tgl                       413 GIC     4727402 :             set = freelist->first_free;
 1943 tgl                       414 CBC     4727402 :             freelist->first_free = (AllocSet) set->header.nextchild;
                                415         4727402 :             freelist->num_free--;
                                416                 : 
 1943 tgl                       417 ECB             :             /* Update its maxBlockSize; everything else should be OK */
 1943 tgl                       418 GIC     4727402 :             set->maxBlockSize = maxBlockSize;
                                419                 : 
                                420                 :             /* Reinitialize its header, installing correct name and parent */
                                421         4727402 :             MemoryContextCreate((MemoryContext) set,
                                422                 :                                 T_AllocSetContext,
                                423                 :                                 MCTX_ASET_ID,
 1943 tgl                       424 ECB             :                                 parent,
                                425                 :                                 name);
 1943 tgl                       426 EUB             : 
 1116 jdavis                    427 GBC     4727402 :             ((MemoryContext) set)->mem_allocated =
                                428         4727402 :                 set->keeper->endptr - ((char *) set);
                                429                 : 
 1943 tgl                       430 GIC     4727402 :             return (MemoryContext) set;
                                431                 :         }
                                432                 :     }
                                433                 : 
                                434                 :     /* Determine size of initial block */
 1839                           435         1358193 :     firstBlockSize = MAXALIGN(sizeof(AllocSetContext)) +
                                436                 :         ALLOC_BLOCKHDRSZ + ALLOC_CHUNKHDRSZ;
 1943                           437         1358193 :     if (minContextSize != 0)
                                438           14200 :         firstBlockSize = Max(firstBlockSize, minContextSize);
                                439                 :     else
                                440         1343993 :         firstBlockSize = Max(firstBlockSize, initBlockSize);
 1943 tgl                       441 ECB             : 
                                442                 :     /*
                                443                 :      * Allocate the initial block.  Unlike other aset.c blocks, it starts with
                                444                 :      * the context header and its block header follows that.
                                445                 :      */
 1943 tgl                       446 CBC     1358193 :     set = (AllocSet) malloc(firstBlockSize);
 1943 tgl                       447 GIC     1358193 :     if (set == NULL)
                                448                 :     {
 1943 tgl                       449 UIC           0 :         if (TopMemoryContext)
                                450               0 :             MemoryContextStats(TopMemoryContext);
                                451               0 :         ereport(ERROR,
 1943 tgl                       452 ECB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_OUT_OF_MEMORY),
                                453                 :                  errmsg("out of memory"),
                                454                 :                  errdetail("Failed while creating memory context \"%s\".",
                                455                 :                            name)));
                                456                 :     }
                                457                 : 
                                458                 :     /*
                                459                 :      * Avoid writing code that can fail between here and MemoryContextCreate;
                                460                 :      * we'd leak the header/initial block if we ereport in this stretch.
                                461                 :      */
                                462                 : 
                                463                 :     /* Fill in the initial block's block header */
 1839 tgl                       464 GIC     1358193 :     block = (AllocBlock) (((char *) set) + MAXALIGN(sizeof(AllocSetContext)));
 1943                           465         1358193 :     block->aset = set;
                                466         1358193 :     block->freeptr = ((char *) block) + ALLOC_BLOCKHDRSZ;
                                467         1358193 :     block->endptr = ((char *) set) + firstBlockSize;
                                468         1358193 :     block->prev = NULL;
                                469         1358193 :     block->next = NULL;
                                470                 : 
                                471                 :     /* Mark unallocated space NOACCESS; leave the block header alone. */
                                472                 :     VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(block->freeptr, block->endptr - block->freeptr);
                                473                 : 
                                474                 :     /* Remember block as part of block list */
                                475         1358193 :     set->blocks = block;
                                476                 :     /* Mark block as not to be released at reset time */
                                477         1358193 :     set->keeper = block;
                                478                 : 
                                479                 :     /* Finish filling in aset-specific parts of the context header */
                                480        16298316 :     MemSetAligned(set->freelist, 0, sizeof(set->freelist));
                                481                 : 
 2969 jdavis                    482         1358193 :     set->initBlockSize = initBlockSize;
                                483         1358193 :     set->maxBlockSize = maxBlockSize;
                                484         1358193 :     set->nextBlockSize = initBlockSize;
 1943 tgl                       485         1358193 :     set->freeListIndex = freeListIndex;
                                486                 : 
                                487                 :     /*
 5624 bruce                     488 ECB             :      * Compute the allocation chunk size limit for this context.  It can't be
                                489                 :      * more than ALLOC_CHUNK_LIMIT because of the fixed number of freelists.
 4360 tgl                       490                 :      * If maxBlockSize is small then requests exceeding the maxBlockSize, or
                                491                 :      * even a significant fraction of it, should be treated as large chunks
                                492                 :      * too.  For the typical case of maxBlockSize a power of 2, the chunk size
                                493                 :      * limit will be at most 1/8th maxBlockSize, so that given a stream of
                                494                 :      * requests that are all the maximum chunk size we will waste at most
                                495                 :      * 1/8th of the allocated space.
                                496                 :      *
                                497                 :      * Also, allocChunkLimit must not exceed ALLOCSET_SEPARATE_THRESHOLD.
 5947                           498                 :      */
                                499                 :     StaticAssertStmt(ALLOC_CHUNK_LIMIT == ALLOCSET_SEPARATE_THRESHOLD,
                                500                 :                      "ALLOC_CHUNK_LIMIT != ALLOCSET_SEPARATE_THRESHOLD");
                                501                 : 
                                502                 :     /*
                                503                 :      * Determine the maximum size that a chunk can be before we allocate an
                                504                 :      * entire AllocBlock dedicated for that chunk.  We set the absolute limit
                                505                 :      * of that size as ALLOC_CHUNK_LIMIT but we reduce it further so that we
                                506                 :      * can fit about ALLOC_CHUNK_FRACTION chunks this size on a maximally
                                507                 :      * sized block.  (We opt to keep allocChunkLimit a power-of-2 value
                                508                 :      * primarily for legacy reasons rather than calculating it so that exactly
                                509                 :      * ALLOC_CHUNK_FRACTION chunks fit on a maximally sized block.)
                                510                 :      */
 2969 jdavis                    511 GIC     1358193 :     set->allocChunkLimit = ALLOC_CHUNK_LIMIT;
                                512         1358193 :     while ((Size) (set->allocChunkLimit + ALLOC_CHUNKHDRSZ) >
 4360 tgl                       513         4492360 :            (Size) ((maxBlockSize - ALLOC_BLOCKHDRSZ) / ALLOC_CHUNK_FRACTION))
 2969 jdavis                    514         3134167 :         set->allocChunkLimit >>= 1;
                                515                 : 
                                516                 :     /* Finally, do the type-independent part of context creation */
 1943 tgl                       517         1358193 :     MemoryContextCreate((MemoryContext) set,
                                518                 :                         T_AllocSetContext,
                                519                 :                         MCTX_ASET_ID,
                                520                 :                         parent,
                                521                 :                         name);
                                522                 : 
 1116 jdavis                    523 CBC     1358193 :     ((MemoryContext) set)->mem_allocated = firstBlockSize;
                                524                 : 
 2969                           525         1358193 :     return (MemoryContext) set;
                                526                 : }
                                527                 : 
                                528                 : /*
 8720 bruce                     529 ECB             :  * AllocSetReset
                                530                 :  *      Frees all memory which is allocated in the given set.
                                531                 :  *
                                532                 :  * Actually, this routine has some discretion about what to do.
 7420 tgl                       533                 :  * It should mark all allocated chunks freed, but it need not necessarily
                                534                 :  * give back all the resources the set owns.  Our actual implementation is
                                535                 :  * that we give back all but the "keeper" block (which we must keep, since
                                536                 :  * it shares a malloc chunk with the context header).  In this way, we don't
 1943                           537                 :  * thrash malloc() when a context is repeatedly reset after small allocations,
                                538                 :  * which is typical behavior for per-tuple contexts.
                                539                 :  */
                                540                 : void
 8320 tgl                       541 GIC    25269729 : AllocSetReset(MemoryContext context)
 9770 scrappy                   542 ECB             : {
 8320 tgl                       543 GIC    25269729 :     AllocSet    set = (AllocSet) context;
                                544                 :     AllocBlock  block;
                                545                 :     Size        keepersize PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
 9345 bruce                     546 ECB             : 
  163 peter                     547 GNC    25269729 :     Assert(AllocSetIsValid(set));
 9345 bruce                     548 ECB             : 
                                549                 : #ifdef MEMORY_CONTEXT_CHECKING
 8164 tgl                       550                 :     /* Check for corruption and leaks before freeing */
 8164 tgl                       551 GIC    25269729 :     AllocSetCheck(context);
                                552                 : #endif
 8164 tgl                       553 ECB             : 
                                554                 :     /* Remember keeper block size for Assert below */
  181 tgl                       555 GNC    25269729 :     keepersize = set->keeper->endptr - ((char *) set);
                                556                 : 
                                557                 :     /* Clear chunk freelists */
 6539 tgl                       558 GIC   303236748 :     MemSetAligned(set->freelist, 0, sizeof(set->freelist));
 6539 tgl                       559 ECB             : 
 6429 tgl                       560 GIC    25269729 :     block = set->blocks;
                                561                 : 
                                562                 :     /* New blocks list will be just the keeper block */
 8122                           563        25269729 :     set->blocks = set->keeper;
 8122 tgl                       564 ECB             : 
 6429 tgl                       565 CBC    54425203 :     while (block != NULL)
 8828 JanWieck                  566 ECB             :     {
 8320 tgl                       567 GIC    29155474 :         AllocBlock  next = block->next;
                                568                 : 
                                569        29155474 :         if (block == set->keeper)
                                570                 :         {
 8320 tgl                       571 ECB             :             /* Reset the block, but don't return it to malloc */
 8053 bruce                     572 GIC    25269729 :             char       *datastart = ((char *) block) + ALLOC_BLOCKHDRSZ;
                                573                 : 
 8432 tgl                       574 ECB             : #ifdef CLOBBER_FREED_MEMORY
 3574 noah                      575 GIC    25269729 :             wipe_mem(datastart, block->freeptr - datastart);
 3574 noah                      576 ECB             : #else
                                577                 :             /* wipe_mem() would have done this */
                                578                 :             VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(datastart, block->freeptr - datastart);
                                579                 : #endif
 8306 tgl                       580 GIC    25269729 :             block->freeptr = datastart;
 2223 tgl                       581 CBC    25269729 :             block->prev = NULL;
 8306 tgl                       582 GIC    25269729 :             block->next = NULL;
                                583                 :         }
 8320 tgl                       584 ECB             :         else
                                585                 :         {
                                586                 :             /* Normal case, release the block */
 1060 tgl                       587 GIC     3885745 :             context->mem_allocated -= block->endptr - ((char *) block);
                                588                 : 
                                589                 : #ifdef CLOBBER_FREED_MEMORY
 3574 noah                      590         3885745 :             wipe_mem(block, block->freeptr - ((char *) block));
                                591                 : #endif
 8320 tgl                       592         3885745 :             free(block);
                                593                 :         }
 8828 JanWieck                  594        29155474 :         block = next;
 8828 JanWieck                  595 ECB             :     }
                                596                 : 
 1116 jdavis                    597 CBC    25269729 :     Assert(context->mem_allocated == keepersize);
 1286 tomas.vondra              598 ECB             : 
                                599                 :     /* Reset block size allocation sequence, too */
 5996 tgl                       600 GIC    25269729 :     set->nextBlockSize = set->initBlockSize;
 9770 scrappy                   601 CBC    25269729 : }
                                602                 : 
                                603                 : /*
                                604                 :  * AllocSetDelete
 8320 tgl                       605 ECB             :  *      Frees all memory which is allocated in the given set,
                                606                 :  *      in preparation for deletion of the set.
                                607                 :  *
                                608                 :  * Unlike AllocSetReset, this *must* free all resources of the set.
 9770 scrappy                   609                 :  */
                                610                 : void
 8320 tgl                       611 GIC     4943417 : AllocSetDelete(MemoryContext context)
                                612                 : {
                                613         4943417 :     AllocSet    set = (AllocSet) context;
                                614         4943417 :     AllocBlock  block = set->blocks;
                                615                 :     Size        keepersize PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
 8320 tgl                       616 ECB             : 
  163 peter                     617 GNC     4943417 :     Assert(AllocSetIsValid(set));
                                618                 : 
                                619                 : #ifdef MEMORY_CONTEXT_CHECKING
                                620                 :     /* Check for corruption and leaks before freeing */
 8164 tgl                       621 GIC     4943417 :     AllocSetCheck(context);
 8164 tgl                       622 ECB             : #endif
                                623                 : 
                                624                 :     /* Remember keeper block size for Assert below */
  181 tgl                       625 GNC     4943417 :     keepersize = set->keeper->endptr - ((char *) set);
                                626                 : 
                                627                 :     /*
                                628                 :      * If the context is a candidate for a freelist, put it into that freelist
                                629                 :      * instead of destroying it.
                                630                 :      */
 1943 tgl                       631 GIC     4943417 :     if (set->freeListIndex >= 0)
 1943 tgl                       632 ECB             :     {
 1943 tgl                       633 GIC     4943417 :         AllocSetFreeList *freelist = &context_freelists[set->freeListIndex];
 1943 tgl                       634 ECB             : 
                                635                 :         /*
                                636                 :          * Reset the context, if it needs it, so that we aren't hanging on to
                                637                 :          * more than the initial malloc chunk.
                                638                 :          */
 1943 tgl                       639 CBC     4943417 :         if (!context->isReset)
 1943 tgl                       640 GIC     3379531 :             MemoryContextResetOnly(context);
                                641                 : 
 1943 tgl                       642 ECB             :         /*
                                643                 :          * If the freelist is full, just discard what's already in it.  See
                                644                 :          * comments with context_freelists[].
                                645                 :          */
 1943 tgl                       646 GIC     4943417 :         if (freelist->num_free >= MAX_FREE_CONTEXTS)
                                647                 :         {
 1943 tgl                       648 CBC       23432 :             while (freelist->first_free != NULL)
 1943 tgl                       649 ECB             :             {
 1943 tgl                       650 CBC       23200 :                 AllocSetContext *oldset = freelist->first_free;
                                651                 : 
                                652           23200 :                 freelist->first_free = (AllocSetContext *) oldset->header.nextchild;
 1943 tgl                       653 GIC       23200 :                 freelist->num_free--;
                                654                 : 
                                655                 :                 /* All that remains is to free the header/initial block */
 1943 tgl                       656 GBC       23200 :                 free(oldset);
                                657                 :             }
                                658             232 :             Assert(freelist->num_free == 0);
                                659                 :         }
 1943 tgl                       660 EUB             : 
                                661                 :         /* Now add the just-deleted context to the freelist. */
 1943 tgl                       662 GIC     4943417 :         set->header.nextchild = (MemoryContext) freelist->first_free;
                                663         4943417 :         freelist->first_free = set;
 1943 tgl                       664 GBC     4943417 :         freelist->num_free++;
                                665                 : 
 1943 tgl                       666 GIC     4943417 :         return;
 1943 tgl                       667 EUB             :     }
 8122                           668                 : 
                                669                 :     /* Free all blocks, except the keeper which is part of context header */
 8320 tgl                       670 UBC           0 :     while (block != NULL)
                                671                 :     {
 8320 tgl                       672 UIC           0 :         AllocBlock  next = block->next;
 8320 tgl                       673 EUB             : 
 1286 tomas.vondra              674 UIC           0 :         if (block != set->keeper)
 1116 jdavis                    675               0 :             context->mem_allocated -= block->endptr - ((char *) block);
 1286 tomas.vondra              676 EUB             : 
                                677                 : #ifdef CLOBBER_FREED_MEMORY
 3574 noah                      678 UIC           0 :         wipe_mem(block, block->freeptr - ((char *) block));
                                679                 : #endif
                                680                 : 
 1943 tgl                       681               0 :         if (block != set->keeper)
                                682               0 :             free(block);
                                683                 : 
 8320                           684               0 :         block = next;
                                685                 :     }
                                686                 : 
 1116 jdavis                    687               0 :     Assert(context->mem_allocated == keepersize);
                                688                 : 
                                689                 :     /* Finally, free the context header, including the keeper block */
 1943 tgl                       690               0 :     free(set);
                                691                 : }
                                692                 : 
 9770 scrappy                   693 ECB             : /*
                                694                 :  * AllocSetAlloc
 2992 rhaas                     695                 :  *      Returns pointer to allocated memory of given size or NULL if
                                696                 :  *      request could not be completed; memory is added to the set.
                                697                 :  *
                                698                 :  * No request may exceed:
                                699                 :  *      MAXALIGN_DOWN(SIZE_MAX) - ALLOC_BLOCKHDRSZ - ALLOC_CHUNKHDRSZ
                                700                 :  * All callers use a much-lower limit.
                                701                 :  *
 1962 tgl                       702                 :  * Note: when using valgrind, it doesn't matter how the returned allocation
                                703                 :  * is marked, as mcxt.c will set it to UNDEFINED.  In some paths we will
                                704                 :  * return space that is marked NOACCESS - AllocSetRealloc has to beware!
                                705                 :  */
                                706                 : void *
 8320 tgl                       707 GIC   625246354 : AllocSetAlloc(MemoryContext context, Size size)
 9770 scrappy                   708 ECB             : {
 8320 tgl                       709 GIC   625246354 :     AllocSet    set = (AllocSet) context;
                                710                 :     AllocBlock  block;
                                711                 :     MemoryChunk *chunk;
 8164 tgl                       712 ECB             :     int         fidx;
                                713                 :     Size        chunk_size;
                                714                 :     Size        blksize;
                                715                 : 
  163 peter                     716 GNC   625246354 :     Assert(AllocSetIsValid(set));
 9345 bruce                     717 ECB             : 
 8828 JanWieck                  718                 :     /*
 6385 bruce                     719                 :      * If requested size exceeds maximum for chunks, allocate an entire block
 6385 bruce                     720 EUB             :      * for this request.
                                721                 :      */
 5947 tgl                       722 CBC   625246354 :     if (size > set->allocChunkLimit)
                                723                 :     {
                                724                 : #ifdef MEMORY_CONTEXT_CHECKING
                                725                 :         /* ensure there's always space for the sentinel byte */
  214 drowley                   726 GNC    11334379 :         chunk_size = MAXALIGN(size + 1);
                                727                 : #else
 8164 tgl                       728 ECB             :         chunk_size = MAXALIGN(size);
                                729                 : #endif
                                730                 : 
 8164 tgl                       731 CBC    11334379 :         blksize = chunk_size + ALLOC_BLOCKHDRSZ + ALLOC_CHUNKHDRSZ;
 8164 tgl                       732 GIC    11334379 :         block = (AllocBlock) malloc(blksize);
 8164 tgl                       733 CBC    11334379 :         if (block == NULL)
 2992 rhaas                     734 UIC           0 :             return NULL;
                                735                 : 
 1116 jdavis                    736 CBC    11334379 :         context->mem_allocated += blksize;
                                737                 : 
 8164 tgl                       738 GIC    11334379 :         block->aset = set;
 8164 tgl                       739 CBC    11334379 :         block->freeptr = block->endptr = ((char *) block) + blksize;
                                740                 : 
  223 drowley                   741 GNC    11334379 :         chunk = (MemoryChunk *) (((char *) block) + ALLOC_BLOCKHDRSZ);
                                742                 : 
                                743                 :         /* mark the MemoryChunk as externally managed */
                                744        11334379 :         MemoryChunkSetHdrMaskExternal(chunk, MCTX_ASET_ID);
                                745                 : 
                                746                 : #ifdef MEMORY_CONTEXT_CHECKING
 8164 tgl                       747 GIC    11334379 :         chunk->requested_size = size;
                                748                 :         /* set mark to catch clobber of "unused" space */
  214 drowley                   749 GNC    11334379 :         Assert(size < chunk_size);
                                750        11334379 :         set_sentinel(MemoryChunkGetPointer(chunk), size);
                                751                 : #endif
                                752                 : #ifdef RANDOMIZE_ALLOCATED_MEMORY
                                753                 :         /* fill the allocated space with junk */
                                754                 :         randomize_mem((char *) MemoryChunkGetPointer(chunk), size);
 5476 tgl                       755 ECB             : #endif
                                756                 : 
 8164                           757                 :         /*
 2223                           758                 :          * Stick the new block underneath the active allocation block, if any,
                                759                 :          * so that we don't lose the use of the space remaining therein.
 8164                           760                 :          */
 8164 tgl                       761 CBC    11334379 :         if (set->blocks != NULL)
                                762                 :         {
 2223 tgl                       763 GIC    11334379 :             block->prev = set->blocks;
 8164                           764        11334379 :             block->next = set->blocks->next;
 2223 tgl                       765 GBC    11334379 :             if (block->next)
                                766         9260544 :                 block->next->prev = block;
 8164                           767        11334379 :             set->blocks->next = block;
                                768                 :         }
                                769                 :         else
                                770                 :         {
 2223 tgl                       771 UIC           0 :             block->prev = NULL;
 8164                           772               0 :             block->next = NULL;
                                773               0 :             set->blocks = block;
                                774                 :         }
                                775                 : 
                                776                 :         /* Ensure any padding bytes are marked NOACCESS. */
                                777                 :         VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS((char *) MemoryChunkGetPointer(chunk) + size,
                                778                 :                                    chunk_size - size);
                                779                 : 
                                780                 :         /* Disallow external access to private part of chunk header. */
                                781                 :         VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(chunk, ALLOCCHUNK_PRIVATE_LEN);
                                782                 : 
  223 drowley                   783 GNC    11334379 :         return MemoryChunkGetPointer(chunk);
                                784                 :     }
                                785                 : 
                                786                 :     /*
                                787                 :      * Request is small enough to be treated as a chunk.  Look in the
                                788                 :      * corresponding free list to see if there is a free chunk we could reuse.
                                789                 :      * If one is found, remove it from the free list, make it again a member
                                790                 :      * of the alloc set and return its data address.
                                791                 :      *
                                792                 :      * Note that we don't attempt to ensure there's space for the sentinel
                                793                 :      * byte here.  We expect a large proportion of allocations to be for sizes
                                794                 :      * which are already a power of 2.  If we were to always make space for a
                                795                 :      * sentinel byte in MEMORY_CONTEXT_CHECKING builds, then we'd end up
                                796                 :      * doubling the memory requirements for such allocations.
                                797                 :      */
 5823 tgl                       798 CBC   613911975 :     fidx = AllocSetFreeIndex(size);
                                799       613911975 :     chunk = set->freelist[fidx];
 8164                           800       613911975 :     if (chunk != NULL)
                                801                 :     {
  223 drowley                   802 GNC   223843982 :         AllocFreeListLink *link = GetFreeListLink(chunk);
                                803                 : 
                                804       223843982 :         Assert(fidx == MemoryChunkGetValue(chunk));
                                805                 : 
                                806                 :         /* pop this chunk off the freelist */
                                807                 :         VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(link, sizeof(AllocFreeListLink));
                                808       223843982 :         set->freelist[fidx] = link->next;
                                809                 :         VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(link, sizeof(AllocFreeListLink));
                                810                 : 
 8307 bruce                     811 ECB             : #ifdef MEMORY_CONTEXT_CHECKING
 8164 tgl                       812 GIC   223843982 :         chunk->requested_size = size;
                                813                 :         /* set mark to catch clobber of "unused" space */
  223 drowley                   814 GNC   223843982 :         if (size < GetChunkSizeFromFreeListIdx(fidx))
                                815       130931138 :             set_sentinel(MemoryChunkGetPointer(chunk), size);
                                816                 : #endif
 5476 tgl                       817 ECB             : #ifdef RANDOMIZE_ALLOCATED_MEMORY
                                818                 :         /* fill the allocated space with junk */
                                819                 :         randomize_mem((char *) MemoryChunkGetPointer(chunk), size);
                                820                 : #endif
                                821                 : 
                                822                 :         /* Ensure any padding bytes are marked NOACCESS. */
                                823                 :         VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS((char *) MemoryChunkGetPointer(chunk) + size,
                                824                 :                                    GetChunkSizeFromFreeListIdx(fidx) - size);
                                825                 : 
                                826                 :         /* Disallow external access to private part of chunk header. */
                                827                 :         VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(chunk, ALLOCCHUNK_PRIVATE_LEN);
                                828                 : 
  223 drowley                   829 GNC   223843982 :         return MemoryChunkGetPointer(chunk);
                                830                 :     }
                                831                 : 
 8828 JanWieck                  832 ECB             :     /*
                                833                 :      * Choose the actual chunk size to allocate.
                                834                 :      */
  223 drowley                   835 GNC   390067993 :     chunk_size = GetChunkSizeFromFreeListIdx(fidx);
 8723 tgl                       836 GIC   390067993 :     Assert(chunk_size >= size);
                                837                 : 
 8723 tgl                       838 ECB             :     /*
 6385 bruce                     839                 :      * If there is enough room in the active allocation block, we will put the
                                840                 :      * chunk into that block.  Else must start a new one.
                                841                 :      */
 8723 tgl                       842 GIC   390067993 :     if ((block = set->blocks) != NULL)
                                843                 :     {
 8164                           844       390067993 :         Size        availspace = block->endptr - block->freeptr;
 9345 bruce                     845 ECB             : 
 8164 tgl                       846 GIC   390067993 :         if (availspace < (chunk_size + ALLOC_CHUNKHDRSZ))
 8723 tgl                       847 ECB             :         {
                                848                 :             /*
 6385 bruce                     849                 :              * The existing active (top) block does not have enough room for
                                850                 :              * the requested allocation, but it might still have a useful
                                851                 :              * amount of space in it.  Once we push it down in the block list,
                                852                 :              * we'll never try to allocate more space from it. So, before we
                                853                 :              * do that, carve up its free space into chunks that we can put on
                                854                 :              * the set's freelists.
                                855                 :              *
                                856                 :              * Because we can only get here when there's less than
                                857                 :              * ALLOC_CHUNK_LIMIT left in the block, this loop cannot iterate
                                858                 :              * more than ALLOCSET_NUM_FREELISTS-1 times.
                                859                 :              */
 8164 tgl                       860 GIC    10298307 :             while (availspace >= ((1 << ALLOC_MINBITS) + ALLOC_CHUNKHDRSZ))
                                861                 :             {
                                862                 :                 AllocFreeListLink *link;
 8053 bruce                     863         6459823 :                 Size        availchunk = availspace - ALLOC_CHUNKHDRSZ;
 8053 bruce                     864 CBC     6459823 :                 int         a_fidx = AllocSetFreeIndex(availchunk);
                                865                 : 
                                866                 :                 /*
 6385 bruce                     867 ECB             :                  * In most cases, we'll get back the index of the next larger
 3260                           868                 :                  * freelist than the one we need to put this chunk on.  The
                                869                 :                  * exception is when availchunk is exactly a power of 2.
                                870                 :                  */
  223 drowley                   871 GNC     6459823 :                 if (availchunk != GetChunkSizeFromFreeListIdx(a_fidx))
                                872                 :                 {
 8053 bruce                     873 GIC     5185206 :                     a_fidx--;
 8164 tgl                       874         5185206 :                     Assert(a_fidx >= 0);
  223 drowley                   875 GNC     5185206 :                     availchunk = GetChunkSizeFromFreeListIdx(a_fidx);
                                876                 :                 }
 8164 tgl                       877 ECB             : 
  223 drowley                   878 GNC     6459823 :                 chunk = (MemoryChunk *) (block->freeptr);
 8122 tgl                       879 ECB             : 
                                880                 :                 /* Prepare to initialize the chunk header. */
                                881                 :                 VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_UNDEFINED(chunk, ALLOC_CHUNKHDRSZ);
 8122 tgl                       882 GIC     6459823 :                 block->freeptr += (availchunk + ALLOC_CHUNKHDRSZ);
                                883         6459823 :                 availspace -= (availchunk + ALLOC_CHUNKHDRSZ);
                                884                 : 
                                885                 :                 /* store the freelist index in the value field */
  223 drowley                   886 GNC     6459823 :                 MemoryChunkSetHdrMask(chunk, block, a_fidx, MCTX_ASET_ID);
 8164 tgl                       887 ECB             : #ifdef MEMORY_CONTEXT_CHECKING
  223 drowley                   888 GNC     6459823 :                 chunk->requested_size = InvalidAllocSize;    /* mark it free */
                                889                 : #endif
                                890                 :                 /* push this chunk onto the free list */
                                891         6459823 :                 link = GetFreeListLink(chunk);
                                892                 : 
                                893                 :                 VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(link, sizeof(AllocFreeListLink));
                                894         6459823 :                 link->next = set->freelist[a_fidx];
                                895                 :                 VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(link, sizeof(AllocFreeListLink));
                                896                 : 
 8164 tgl                       897 GIC     6459823 :                 set->freelist[a_fidx] = chunk;
 8164 tgl                       898 ECB             :             }
                                899                 :             /* Mark that we need to create a new block */
 8164 tgl                       900 CBC     3838484 :             block = NULL;
                                901                 :         }
                                902                 :     }
 8164 tgl                       903 ECB             : 
                                904                 :     /*
                                905                 :      * Time to create a new regular (multi-chunk) block?
                                906                 :      */
 8164 tgl                       907 GIC   390067993 :     if (block == NULL)
                                908                 :     {
 8053 bruce                     909 ECB             :         Size        required_size;
                                910                 : 
                                911                 :         /*
                                912                 :          * The first such block has size initBlockSize, and we double the
                                913                 :          * space in each succeeding block, but not more than maxBlockSize.
                                914                 :          */
 5996 tgl                       915 GIC     3838484 :         blksize = set->nextBlockSize;
 5996 tgl                       916 CBC     3838484 :         set->nextBlockSize <<= 1;
 5996 tgl                       917 GIC     3838484 :         if (set->nextBlockSize > set->maxBlockSize)
                                918          716481 :             set->nextBlockSize = set->maxBlockSize;
                                919                 : 
                                920                 :         /*
                                921                 :          * If initBlockSize is less than ALLOC_CHUNK_LIMIT, we could need more
                                922                 :          * space... but try to keep it a power of 2.
                                923                 :          */
 8164 tgl                       924 CBC     3838484 :         required_size = chunk_size + ALLOC_BLOCKHDRSZ + ALLOC_CHUNKHDRSZ;
 7148                           925         4244209 :         while (blksize < required_size)
                                926          405725 :             blksize <<= 1;
 8164 tgl                       927 ECB             : 
                                928                 :         /* Try to allocate it */
 8164 tgl                       929 GIC     3838484 :         block = (AllocBlock) malloc(blksize);
                                930                 : 
                                931                 :         /*
                                932                 :          * We could be asking for pretty big blocks here, so cope if malloc
 1350 michael                   933 ECB             :          * fails.  But give up if there's less than 1 MB or so available...
 8164 tgl                       934                 :          */
 8164 tgl                       935 CBC     3838484 :         while (block == NULL && blksize > 1024 * 1024)
                                936                 :         {
 8164 tgl                       937 UIC           0 :             blksize >>= 1;
 8164 tgl                       938 LBC           0 :             if (blksize < required_size)
 8164 tgl                       939 UIC           0 :                 break;
                                940               0 :             block = (AllocBlock) malloc(blksize);
                                941                 :         }
                                942                 : 
 8828 JanWieck                  943 GIC     3838484 :         if (block == NULL)
 2992 rhaas                     944 LBC           0 :             return NULL;
                                945                 : 
 1116 jdavis                    946 GBC     3838484 :         context->mem_allocated += blksize;
 1286 tomas.vondra              947 EUB             : 
 8828 JanWieck                  948 GBC     3838484 :         block->aset = set;
 8720 bruce                     949         3838484 :         block->freeptr = ((char *) block) + ALLOC_BLOCKHDRSZ;
 8720 bruce                     950 GIC     3838484 :         block->endptr = ((char *) block) + blksize;
                                951                 : 
 3574 noah                      952 ECB             :         /* Mark unallocated space NOACCESS. */
 3574 noah                      953 EUB             :         VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(block->freeptr,
                                954                 :                                    blksize - ALLOC_BLOCKHDRSZ);
 3574 noah                      955 ECB             : 
 2223 tgl                       956 GIC     3838484 :         block->prev = NULL;
 8723 tgl                       957 CBC     3838484 :         block->next = set->blocks;
 2223                           958         3838484 :         if (block->next)
                                959         3838484 :             block->next->prev = block;
 8828 JanWieck                  960 GIC     3838484 :         set->blocks = block;
                                961                 :     }
                                962                 : 
                                963                 :     /*
                                964                 :      * OK, do the allocation
 8723 tgl                       965 ECB             :      */
  223 drowley                   966 GNC   390067993 :     chunk = (MemoryChunk *) (block->freeptr);
 8122 tgl                       967 ECB             : 
 3574 noah                      968                 :     /* Prepare to initialize the chunk header. */
 2232 andres                    969                 :     VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_UNDEFINED(chunk, ALLOC_CHUNKHDRSZ);
                                970                 : 
 8122 tgl                       971 GIC   390067993 :     block->freeptr += (chunk_size + ALLOC_CHUNKHDRSZ);
                                972       390067993 :     Assert(block->freeptr <= block->endptr);
                                973                 : 
                                974                 :     /* store the free list index in the value field */
  223 drowley                   975 GNC   390067993 :     MemoryChunkSetHdrMask(chunk, block, fidx, MCTX_ASET_ID);
                                976                 : 
                                977                 : #ifdef MEMORY_CONTEXT_CHECKING
 8164 tgl                       978 GIC   390067993 :     chunk->requested_size = size;
                                979                 :     /* set mark to catch clobber of "unused" space */
  223 drowley                   980 GNC   390067993 :     if (size < chunk_size)
                                981       269776560 :         set_sentinel(MemoryChunkGetPointer(chunk), size);
 8053 bruce                     982 ECB             : #endif
                                983                 : #ifdef RANDOMIZE_ALLOCATED_MEMORY
                                984                 :     /* fill the allocated space with junk */
                                985                 :     randomize_mem((char *) MemoryChunkGetPointer(chunk), size);
                                986                 : #endif
                                987                 : 
 1962 tgl                       988                 :     /* Ensure any padding bytes are marked NOACCESS. */
                                989                 :     VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS((char *) MemoryChunkGetPointer(chunk) + size,
                                990                 :                                chunk_size - size);
                                991                 : 
                                992                 :     /* Disallow external access to private part of chunk header. */
                                993                 :     VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(chunk, ALLOCCHUNK_PRIVATE_LEN);
                                994                 : 
  223 drowley                   995 GNC   390067993 :     return MemoryChunkGetPointer(chunk);
                                996                 : }
                                997                 : 
                                998                 : /*
                                999                 :  * AllocSetFree
                               1000                 :  *      Frees allocated memory; memory is removed from the set.
                               1001                 :  */
                               1002                 : void
                               1003       269680877 : AllocSetFree(void *pointer)
                               1004                 : {
                               1005                 :     AllocSet    set;
                               1006       269680877 :     MemoryChunk *chunk = PointerGetMemoryChunk(pointer);
                               1007                 : 
                               1008                 :     /* Allow access to private part of chunk header. */
                               1009                 :     VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(chunk, ALLOCCHUNK_PRIVATE_LEN);
                               1010                 : 
                               1011       269680877 :     if (MemoryChunkIsExternal(chunk))
                               1012                 :     {
                               1013                 :         /* Release single-chunk block. */
                               1014        10355913 :         AllocBlock  block = ExternalChunkGetBlock(chunk);
                               1015                 : 
                               1016                 :         /*
                               1017                 :          * Try to verify that we have a sane block pointer: the block header
                               1018                 :          * should reference an aset and the freeptr should match the endptr.
  181 tgl                      1019 EUB             :          */
  181 tgl                      1020 GNC    10355913 :         if (!AllocBlockIsValid(block) || block->freeptr != block->endptr)
  181 tgl                      1021 UIC           0 :             elog(ERROR, "could not find block containing chunk %p", chunk);
                               1022                 : 
  223 drowley                  1023 GNC    10355913 :         set = block->aset;
                               1024                 : 
                               1025                 : #ifdef MEMORY_CONTEXT_CHECKING
                               1026                 :         {
                               1027                 :             /* Test for someone scribbling on unused space in chunk */
   94                          1028        10355913 :             Assert(chunk->requested_size < (block->endptr - (char *) pointer));
  214                          1029        10355913 :             if (!sentinel_ok(pointer, chunk->requested_size))
  214 drowley                  1030 UNC           0 :                 elog(WARNING, "detected write past chunk end in %s %p",
                               1031                 :                      set->header.name, chunk);
                               1032                 :         }
                               1033                 : #endif
                               1034                 : 
 8629 tgl                      1035 ECB             :         /* OK, remove block from aset's list and free it */
 2223 tgl                      1036 CBC    10355913 :         if (block->prev)
 2223 tgl                      1037 GBC    10355913 :             block->prev->next = block->next;
                               1038                 :         else
 2223 tgl                      1039 UIC           0 :             set->blocks = block->next;
 2223 tgl                      1040 GIC    10355913 :         if (block->next)
                               1041         8575345 :             block->next->prev = block->prev;
                               1042                 : 
  223 drowley                  1043 GNC    10355913 :         set->header.mem_allocated -= block->endptr - ((char *) block);
 1286 tomas.vondra             1044 ECB             : 
                               1045                 : #ifdef CLOBBER_FREED_MEMORY
 3574 noah                     1046 GBC    10355913 :         wipe_mem(block, block->freeptr - ((char *) block));
 8432 tgl                      1047 ECB             : #endif
 8629 tgl                      1048 CBC    10355913 :         free(block);
                               1049                 :     }
 8629 tgl                      1050 ECB             :     else
                               1051                 :     {
  223 drowley                  1052 GNC   259324964 :         AllocBlock  block = MemoryChunkGetBlock(chunk);
                               1053                 :         int         fidx;
                               1054                 :         AllocFreeListLink *link;
                               1055                 : 
                               1056                 :         /*
                               1057                 :          * In this path, for speed reasons we just Assert that the referenced
                               1058                 :          * block is good.  We can also Assert that the value field is sane.
                               1059                 :          * Future field experience may show that these Asserts had better
                               1060                 :          * become regular runtime test-and-elog checks.
                               1061                 :          */
  163 peter                    1062       259324964 :         Assert(AllocBlockIsValid(block));
  223 drowley                  1063       259324964 :         set = block->aset;
                               1064                 : 
  181 tgl                      1065       259324964 :         fidx = MemoryChunkGetValue(chunk);
                               1066       259324964 :         Assert(FreeListIdxIsValid(fidx));
                               1067       259324964 :         link = GetFreeListLink(chunk);
                               1068                 : 
                               1069                 : #ifdef MEMORY_CONTEXT_CHECKING
                               1070                 :         /* Test for someone scribbling on unused space in chunk */
  223 drowley                  1071       259324964 :         if (chunk->requested_size < GetChunkSizeFromFreeListIdx(fidx))
                               1072       159341246 :             if (!sentinel_ok(pointer, chunk->requested_size))
  223 drowley                  1073 UNC           0 :                 elog(WARNING, "detected write past chunk end in %s %p",
                               1074                 :                      set->header.name, chunk);
                               1075                 : #endif
                               1076                 : 
                               1077                 : #ifdef CLOBBER_FREED_MEMORY
  223 drowley                  1078 GNC   259324964 :         wipe_mem(pointer, GetChunkSizeFromFreeListIdx(fidx));
                               1079                 : #endif
                               1080                 :         /* push this chunk onto the top of the free list */
                               1081                 :         VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(link, sizeof(AllocFreeListLink));
                               1082       259324964 :         link->next = set->freelist[fidx];
                               1083                 :         VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(link, sizeof(AllocFreeListLink));
  223 drowley                  1084 GIC   259324964 :         set->freelist[fidx] = chunk;
                               1085                 : 
                               1086                 : #ifdef MEMORY_CONTEXT_CHECKING
                               1087                 : 
                               1088                 :         /*
                               1089                 :          * Reset requested_size to InvalidAllocSize in chunks that are on free
                               1090                 :          * list.
                               1091                 :          */
  223 drowley                  1092 GNC   259324964 :         chunk->requested_size = InvalidAllocSize;
                               1093                 : #endif
                               1094                 :     }
 9770 scrappy                  1095 GIC   269680877 : }
                               1096                 : 
 9770 scrappy                  1097 ECB             : /*
 8720 bruce                    1098                 :  * AllocSetRealloc
                               1099                 :  *      Returns new pointer to allocated memory of given size or NULL if
 2992 rhaas                    1100                 :  *      request could not be completed; this memory is added to the set.
                               1101                 :  *      Memory associated with given pointer is copied into the new memory,
                               1102                 :  *      and the old memory is freed.
                               1103                 :  *
                               1104                 :  * Without MEMORY_CONTEXT_CHECKING, we don't know the old request size.  This
                               1105                 :  * makes our Valgrind client requests less-precise, hazarding false negatives.
 3574 noah                     1106                 :  * (In principle, we could use VALGRIND_GET_VBITS() to rediscover the old
                               1107                 :  * request size.)
 9770 scrappy                  1108 EUB             :  */
                               1109                 : void *
  223 drowley                  1110 GNC     2854224 : AllocSetRealloc(void *pointer, Size size)
                               1111                 : {
                               1112                 :     AllocBlock  block;
                               1113                 :     AllocSet    set;
                               1114         2854224 :     MemoryChunk *chunk = PointerGetMemoryChunk(pointer);
                               1115                 :     Size        oldchksize;
                               1116                 :     int         fidx;
                               1117                 : 
                               1118                 :     /* Allow access to private part of chunk header. */
 1962 tgl                      1119 ECB             :     VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(chunk, ALLOCCHUNK_PRIVATE_LEN);
                               1120                 : 
  223 drowley                  1121 GNC     2854224 :     if (MemoryChunkIsExternal(chunk))
 8629 tgl                      1122 ECB             :     {
                               1123                 :         /*
                               1124                 :          * The chunk must have been allocated as a single-chunk block.  Use
                               1125                 :          * realloc() to make the containing block bigger, or smaller, with
                               1126                 :          * minimum space wastage.
                               1127                 :          */
                               1128                 :         Size        chksize;
                               1129                 :         Size        blksize;
                               1130                 :         Size        oldblksize;
                               1131                 : 
  223 drowley                  1132 GNC      218722 :         block = ExternalChunkGetBlock(chunk);
                               1133                 : 
                               1134                 :         /*
                               1135                 :          * Try to verify that we have a sane block pointer: the block header
                               1136                 :          * should reference an aset and the freeptr should match the endptr.
                               1137                 :          */
  181 tgl                      1138          218722 :         if (!AllocBlockIsValid(block) || block->freeptr != block->endptr)
  181 tgl                      1139 UNC           0 :             elog(ERROR, "could not find block containing chunk %p", chunk);
                               1140                 : 
  223 drowley                  1141 GNC      218722 :         set = block->aset;
                               1142                 : 
   47 tgl                      1143          218722 :         oldchksize = block->endptr - (char *) pointer;
                               1144                 : 
                               1145                 : #ifdef MEMORY_CONTEXT_CHECKING
                               1146                 :         /* Test for someone scribbling on unused space in chunk */
                               1147          218722 :         Assert(chunk->requested_size < oldchksize);
  214 drowley                  1148          218722 :         if (!sentinel_ok(pointer, chunk->requested_size))
  214 drowley                  1149 UNC           0 :             elog(WARNING, "detected write past chunk end in %s %p",
                               1150                 :                  set->header.name, chunk);
                               1151                 : #endif
                               1152                 : 
                               1153                 : #ifdef MEMORY_CONTEXT_CHECKING
                               1154                 :         /* ensure there's always space for the sentinel byte */
  214 drowley                  1155 GNC      218722 :         chksize = MAXALIGN(size + 1);
                               1156                 : #else
                               1157                 :         chksize = MAXALIGN(size);
                               1158                 : #endif
                               1159                 : 
                               1160                 :         /* Do the realloc */
 8164 tgl                      1161 GIC      218722 :         blksize = chksize + ALLOC_BLOCKHDRSZ + ALLOC_CHUNKHDRSZ;
 1060                          1162          218722 :         oldblksize = block->endptr - ((char *) block);
                               1163                 : 
 8629                          1164          218722 :         block = (AllocBlock) realloc(block, blksize);
                               1165          218722 :         if (block == NULL)
 1962 tgl                      1166 ECB             :         {
                               1167                 :             /* Disallow external access to private part of chunk header. */
                               1168                 :             VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(chunk, ALLOCCHUNK_PRIVATE_LEN);
 2992 rhaas                    1169 UIC           0 :             return NULL;
                               1170                 :         }
                               1171                 : 
 1283 tomas.vondra             1172 ECB             :         /* updated separately, not to underflow when (oldblksize > blksize) */
  223 drowley                  1173 GNC      218722 :         set->header.mem_allocated -= oldblksize;
                               1174          218722 :         set->header.mem_allocated += blksize;
 1286 tomas.vondra             1175 ECB             : 
 8629 tgl                      1176 GIC      218722 :         block->freeptr = block->endptr = ((char *) block) + blksize;
 9345 bruce                    1177 ECB             : 
                               1178                 :         /* Update pointers since block has likely been moved */
  223 drowley                  1179 GNC      218722 :         chunk = (MemoryChunk *) (((char *) block) + ALLOC_BLOCKHDRSZ);
                               1180          218722 :         pointer = MemoryChunkGetPointer(chunk);
 2223 tgl                      1181 CBC      218722 :         if (block->prev)
                               1182          218722 :             block->prev->next = block;
 8629 tgl                      1183 EUB             :         else
 2223 tgl                      1184 UIC           0 :             set->blocks = block;
 2223 tgl                      1185 GIC      218722 :         if (block->next)
                               1186          206316 :             block->next->prev = block;
                               1187                 : 
 8307 bruce                    1188 ECB             : #ifdef MEMORY_CONTEXT_CHECKING
                               1189                 : #ifdef RANDOMIZE_ALLOCATED_MEMORY
                               1190                 : 
                               1191                 :         /*
                               1192                 :          * We can only randomize the extra space if we know the prior request.
                               1193                 :          * When using Valgrind, randomize_mem() also marks memory UNDEFINED.
   47 tgl                      1194                 :          */
 1284                          1195                 :         if (size > chunk->requested_size)
                               1196                 :             randomize_mem((char *) pointer + chunk->requested_size,
                               1197                 :                           size - chunk->requested_size);
   47                          1198                 : #else
                               1199                 : 
                               1200                 :         /*
                               1201                 :          * If this is an increase, realloc() will have marked any
   47 tgl                      1202 EUB             :          * newly-allocated part (from oldchksize to chksize) UNDEFINED, but we
                               1203                 :          * also need to adjust trailing bytes from the old allocation (from
                               1204                 :          * chunk->requested_size to oldchksize) as they are marked NOACCESS.
                               1205                 :          * Make sure not to mark too many bytes in case chunk->requested_size
   47 tgl                      1206 ECB             :          * < size < oldchksize.
 3574 noah                     1207                 :          */
                               1208                 : #ifdef USE_VALGRIND
   47 tgl                      1209                 :         if (Min(size, oldchksize) > chunk->requested_size)
                               1210                 :             VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_UNDEFINED((char *) pointer + chunk->requested_size,
                               1211                 :                                         Min(size, oldchksize) - chunk->requested_size);
                               1212                 : #endif
 1284                          1213                 : #endif
 3574 noah                     1214                 : 
 8164 tgl                      1215 CBC      218722 :         chunk->requested_size = size;
 8164 tgl                      1216 EUB             :         /* set mark to catch clobber of "unused" space */
  214 drowley                  1217 GNC      218722 :         Assert(size < chksize);
                               1218          218722 :         set_sentinel(pointer, size);
                               1219                 : #else                           /* !MEMORY_CONTEXT_CHECKING */
                               1220                 : 
                               1221                 :         /*
                               1222                 :          * We may need to adjust marking of bytes from the old allocation as
                               1223                 :          * some of them may be marked NOACCESS.  We don't know how much of the
                               1224                 :          * old chunk size was the requested size; it could have been as small
                               1225                 :          * as one byte.  We have to be conservative and just mark the entire
                               1226                 :          * old portion DEFINED.  Make sure not to mark memory beyond the new
                               1227                 :          * allocation in case it's smaller than the old one.
                               1228                 :          */
                               1229                 :         VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(pointer, Min(size, oldchksize));
                               1230                 : #endif
                               1231                 : 
                               1232                 :         /* Ensure any padding bytes are marked NOACCESS. */
                               1233                 :         VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS((char *) pointer + size, chksize - size);
                               1234                 : 
                               1235                 :         /* Disallow external access to private part of chunk header. */
                               1236                 :         VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(chunk, ALLOCCHUNK_PRIVATE_LEN);
                               1237                 : 
 2223 tgl                      1238 GIC      218722 :         return pointer;
                               1239                 :     }
                               1240                 : 
  223 drowley                  1241 GNC     2635502 :     block = MemoryChunkGetBlock(chunk);
                               1242                 : 
                               1243                 :     /*
                               1244                 :      * In this path, for speed reasons we just Assert that the referenced
                               1245                 :      * block is good. We can also Assert that the value field is sane. Future
                               1246                 :      * field experience may show that these Asserts had better become regular
                               1247                 :      * runtime test-and-elog checks.
                               1248                 :      */
  163 peter                    1249         2635502 :     Assert(AllocBlockIsValid(block));
  223 drowley                  1250         2635502 :     set = block->aset;
                               1251                 : 
  181 tgl                      1252         2635502 :     fidx = MemoryChunkGetValue(chunk);
                               1253         2635502 :     Assert(FreeListIdxIsValid(fidx));
   47                          1254         2635502 :     oldchksize = GetChunkSizeFromFreeListIdx(fidx);
                               1255                 : 
                               1256                 : #ifdef MEMORY_CONTEXT_CHECKING
                               1257                 :     /* Test for someone scribbling on unused space in chunk */
                               1258         2635502 :     if (chunk->requested_size < oldchksize)
  223 drowley                  1259          850894 :         if (!sentinel_ok(pointer, chunk->requested_size))
  223 drowley                  1260 UNC           0 :             elog(WARNING, "detected write past chunk end in %s %p",
                               1261                 :                  set->header.name, chunk);
                               1262                 : #endif
                               1263                 : 
                               1264                 :     /*
                               1265                 :      * Chunk sizes are aligned to power of 2 in AllocSetAlloc().  Maybe the
                               1266                 :      * allocated area already is >= the new size.  (In particular, we will
                               1267                 :      * fall out here if the requested size is a decrease.)
                               1268                 :      */
   47 tgl                      1269 GNC     2635502 :     if (oldchksize >= size)
 1284 tgl                      1270 ECB             :     {
                               1271                 : #ifdef MEMORY_CONTEXT_CHECKING
 1284 tgl                      1272 CBC      867732 :         Size        oldrequest = chunk->requested_size;
 1284 tgl                      1273 ECB             : 
                               1274                 : #ifdef RANDOMIZE_ALLOCATED_MEMORY
                               1275                 :         /* We can only fill the extra space if we know the prior request */
                               1276                 :         if (size > oldrequest)
                               1277                 :             randomize_mem((char *) pointer + oldrequest,
                               1278                 :                           size - oldrequest);
                               1279                 : #endif
                               1280                 : 
 1284 tgl                      1281 GIC      867732 :         chunk->requested_size = size;
                               1282                 : 
                               1283                 :         /*
                               1284                 :          * If this is an increase, mark any newly-available part UNDEFINED.
                               1285                 :          * Otherwise, mark the obsolete part NOACCESS.
                               1286                 :          */
                               1287                 :         if (size > oldrequest)
                               1288                 :             VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_UNDEFINED((char *) pointer + oldrequest,
                               1289                 :                                         size - oldrequest);
                               1290                 :         else
                               1291                 :             VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS((char *) pointer + size,
                               1292                 :                                        oldchksize - size);
 1284 tgl                      1293 ECB             : 
                               1294                 :         /* set mark to catch clobber of "unused" space */
   47 tgl                      1295 GIC      867732 :         if (size < oldchksize)
 1284 tgl                      1296 CBC      854119 :             set_sentinel(pointer, size);
                               1297                 : #else                           /* !MEMORY_CONTEXT_CHECKING */
                               1298                 : 
                               1299                 :         /*
                               1300                 :          * We don't have the information to determine whether we're growing
                               1301                 :          * the old request or shrinking it, so we conservatively mark the
                               1302                 :          * entire new allocation DEFINED.
                               1303                 :          */
   47 tgl                      1304 ECB             :         VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(pointer, oldchksize);
 1284                          1305                 :         VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(pointer, size);
                               1306                 : #endif
                               1307                 : 
                               1308                 :         /* Disallow external access to private part of chunk header. */
                               1309                 :         VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(chunk, ALLOCCHUNK_PRIVATE_LEN);
                               1310                 : 
 1284 tgl                      1311 GIC      867732 :         return pointer;
                               1312                 :     }
 8629 tgl                      1313 ECB             :     else
                               1314                 :     {
 8111 tgl                      1315 EUB             :         /*
                               1316                 :          * Enlarge-a-small-chunk case.  We just do this by brute force, ie,
                               1317                 :          * allocate a new chunk and copy the data.  Since we know the existing
                               1318                 :          * data isn't huge, this won't involve any great memcpy expense, so
                               1319                 :          * it's not worth being smarter.  (At one time we tried to avoid
                               1320                 :          * memcpy when it was possible to enlarge the chunk in-place, but that
                               1321                 :          * turns out to misbehave unpleasantly for repeated cycles of
                               1322                 :          * palloc/repalloc/pfree: the eventually freed chunks go into the
                               1323                 :          * wrong freelist for the next initial palloc request, and so we leak
 5719 tgl                      1324 ECB             :          * memory indefinitely.  See pgsql-hackers archives for 2007-08-11.)
                               1325                 :          */
                               1326                 :         AllocPointer newPointer;
   47                          1327                 :         Size        oldsize;
                               1328                 : 
                               1329                 :         /* allocate new chunk */
 8111 tgl                      1330 GIC     1767770 :         newPointer = AllocSetAlloc((MemoryContext) set, size);
                               1331                 : 
                               1332                 :         /* leave immediately if request was not completed */
 2992 rhaas                    1333         1767770 :         if (newPointer == NULL)
                               1334                 :         {
                               1335                 :             /* Disallow external access to private part of chunk header. */
 1962 tgl                      1336 ECB             :             VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(chunk, ALLOCCHUNK_PRIVATE_LEN);
 2992 rhaas                    1337 UIC           0 :             return NULL;
                               1338                 :         }
                               1339                 : 
                               1340                 :         /*
                               1341                 :          * AllocSetAlloc() may have returned a region that is still NOACCESS.
                               1342                 :          * Change it to UNDEFINED for the moment; memcpy() will then transfer
                               1343                 :          * definedness from the old allocation to the new.  If we know the old
                               1344                 :          * allocation, copy just that much.  Otherwise, make the entire old
                               1345                 :          * chunk defined to avoid errors as we copy the currently-NOACCESS
                               1346                 :          * trailing bytes.
                               1347                 :          */
                               1348                 :         VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_UNDEFINED(newPointer, size);
                               1349                 : #ifdef MEMORY_CONTEXT_CHECKING
 3574 noah                     1350 CBC     1767770 :         oldsize = chunk->requested_size;
 3574 noah                     1351 ECB             : #else
                               1352                 :         oldsize = oldchksize;
                               1353                 :         VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(pointer, oldsize);
                               1354                 : #endif
                               1355                 : 
                               1356                 :         /* transfer existing data (certain to fit) */
 8629 tgl                      1357 GIC     1767770 :         memcpy(newPointer, pointer, oldsize);
                               1358                 : 
                               1359                 :         /* free old chunk */
  223 drowley                  1360 GNC     1767770 :         AllocSetFree(pointer);
                               1361                 : 
 8629 tgl                      1362 GIC     1767770 :         return newPointer;
                               1363                 :     }
                               1364                 : }
                               1365                 : 
                               1366                 : /*
                               1367                 :  * AllocSetGetChunkContext
                               1368                 :  *      Return the MemoryContext that 'pointer' belongs to.
                               1369                 :  */
                               1370                 : MemoryContext
  223 drowley                  1371 GNC     4837875 : AllocSetGetChunkContext(void *pointer)
                               1372                 : {
                               1373         4837875 :     MemoryChunk *chunk = PointerGetMemoryChunk(pointer);
                               1374                 :     AllocBlock  block;
                               1375                 :     AllocSet    set;
                               1376                 : 
                               1377         4837875 :     if (MemoryChunkIsExternal(chunk))
                               1378          218722 :         block = ExternalChunkGetBlock(chunk);
                               1379                 :     else
                               1380         4619153 :         block = (AllocBlock) MemoryChunkGetBlock(chunk);
                               1381                 : 
  163 peter                    1382         4837875 :     Assert(AllocBlockIsValid(block));
  223 drowley                  1383         4837875 :     set = block->aset;
                               1384                 : 
                               1385         4837875 :     return &set->header;
                               1386                 : }
                               1387                 : 
 7545 tgl                      1388 ECB             : /*
                               1389                 :  * AllocSetGetChunkSpace
                               1390                 :  *      Given a currently-allocated chunk, determine the total space
                               1391                 :  *      it occupies (including all memory-allocation overhead).
                               1392                 :  */
                               1393                 : Size
  223 drowley                  1394 GNC    21026289 : AllocSetGetChunkSpace(void *pointer)
                               1395                 : {
                               1396        21026289 :     MemoryChunk *chunk = PointerGetMemoryChunk(pointer);
                               1397                 :     int         fidx;
                               1398                 : 
                               1399        21026289 :     if (MemoryChunkIsExternal(chunk))
                               1400                 :     {
                               1401          515544 :         AllocBlock  block = ExternalChunkGetBlock(chunk);
                               1402                 : 
  163 peter                    1403          515544 :         Assert(AllocBlockIsValid(block));
  223 drowley                  1404          515544 :         return block->endptr - (char *) chunk;
                               1405                 :     }
                               1406                 : 
  181 tgl                      1407        20510745 :     fidx = MemoryChunkGetValue(chunk);
                               1408        20510745 :     Assert(FreeListIdxIsValid(fidx));
                               1409        20510745 :     return GetChunkSizeFromFreeListIdx(fidx) + ALLOC_CHUNKHDRSZ;
                               1410                 : }
                               1411                 : 
                               1412                 : /*
                               1413                 :  * AllocSetIsEmpty
 6779 tgl                      1414 ECB             :  *      Is an allocset empty of any allocated space?
                               1415                 :  */
                               1416                 : bool
 6779 tgl                      1417 CBC        4330 : AllocSetIsEmpty(MemoryContext context)
                               1418                 : {
  163 peter                    1419 GNC        4330 :     Assert(AllocSetIsValid(context));
                               1420                 : 
                               1421                 :     /*
                               1422                 :      * For now, we say "empty" only if the context is new or just reset. We
 6385 bruce                    1423 EUB             :      * could examine the freelists to determine if all space has been freed,
                               1424                 :      * but it's not really worth the trouble for present uses of this
                               1425                 :      * functionality.
                               1426                 :      */
 4341 heikki.linnakangas       1427 GIC        4330 :     if (context->isReset)
 6779 tgl                      1428            4318 :         return true;
                               1429              12 :     return false;
                               1430                 : }
                               1431                 : 
                               1432                 : /*
                               1433                 :  * AllocSetStats
                               1434                 :  *      Compute stats about memory consumption of an allocset.
                               1435                 :  *
 1839 tgl                      1436 ECB             :  * printfunc: if not NULL, pass a human-readable stats string to this.
                               1437                 :  * passthru: pass this pointer through to printfunc.
                               1438                 :  * totals: if not NULL, add stats about this context into *totals.
                               1439                 :  * print_to_stderr: print stats to stderr if true, elog otherwise.
                               1440                 :  */
                               1441                 : void
 1839 tgl                      1442 GIC        1499 : AllocSetStats(MemoryContext context,
 1839 tgl                      1443 ECB             :               MemoryStatsPrintFunc printfunc, void *passthru,
                               1444                 :               MemoryContextCounters *totals, bool print_to_stderr)
                               1445                 : {
 8320 tgl                      1446 CBC        1499 :     AllocSet    set = (AllocSet) context;
 3363 tgl                      1447 GIC        1499 :     Size        nblocks = 0;
 2784 tgl                      1448 CBC        1499 :     Size        freechunks = 0;
                               1449                 :     Size        totalspace;
 3363 tgl                      1450 GIC        1499 :     Size        freespace = 0;
                               1451                 :     AllocBlock  block;
                               1452                 :     int         fidx;
                               1453                 : 
  163 peter                    1454 GNC        1499 :     Assert(AllocSetIsValid(set));
                               1455                 : 
                               1456                 :     /* Include context header in totalspace */
 1839 tgl                      1457 GIC        1499 :     totalspace = MAXALIGN(sizeof(AllocSetContext));
                               1458                 : 
 8358 tgl                      1459 CBC        4216 :     for (block = set->blocks; block != NULL; block = block->next)
                               1460                 :     {
                               1461            2717 :         nblocks++;
 8358 tgl                      1462 GIC        2717 :         totalspace += block->endptr - ((char *) block);
                               1463            2717 :         freespace += block->endptr - block->freeptr;
                               1464                 :     }
 8358 tgl                      1465 CBC       17988 :     for (fidx = 0; fidx < ALLOCSET_NUM_FREELISTS; fidx++)
 8358 tgl                      1466 ECB             :     {
  181 tgl                      1467 GNC       16489 :         Size        chksz = GetChunkSizeFromFreeListIdx(fidx);
  223 drowley                  1468           16489 :         MemoryChunk *chunk = set->freelist[fidx];
 2784 tgl                      1469 ECB             : 
  223 drowley                  1470 GNC       21407 :         while (chunk != NULL)
 8358 tgl                      1471 ECB             :         {
  223 drowley                  1472 GNC        4918 :             AllocFreeListLink *link = GetFreeListLink(chunk);
                               1473                 : 
  181 tgl                      1474            4918 :             Assert(MemoryChunkGetValue(chunk) == fidx);
                               1475                 : 
 2784 tgl                      1476 GIC        4918 :             freechunks++;
  223 drowley                  1477 GNC        4918 :             freespace += chksz + ALLOC_CHUNKHDRSZ;
                               1478                 : 
                               1479                 :             VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(link, sizeof(AllocFreeListLink));
                               1480            4918 :             chunk = link->next;
                               1481                 :             VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(link, sizeof(AllocFreeListLink));
                               1482                 :         }
                               1483                 :     }
                               1484                 : 
 1839 tgl                      1485 GIC        1499 :     if (printfunc)
                               1486                 :     {
                               1487                 :         char        stats_string[200];
                               1488                 : 
                               1489             767 :         snprintf(stats_string, sizeof(stats_string),
  473 peter                    1490 ECB             :                  "%zu total in %zu blocks; %zu free (%zu chunks); %zu used",
                               1491                 :                  totalspace, nblocks, freespace, freechunks,
 1839 tgl                      1492                 :                  totalspace - freespace);
  733 fujii                    1493 GIC         767 :         printfunc(context, passthru, stats_string, print_to_stderr);
                               1494                 :     }
 2784 tgl                      1495 ECB             : 
 2784 tgl                      1496 GIC        1499 :     if (totals)
 2784 tgl                      1497 ECB             :     {
 2784 tgl                      1498 GIC        1499 :         totals->nblocks += nblocks;
 2784 tgl                      1499 CBC        1499 :         totals->freechunks += freechunks;
                               1500            1499 :         totals->totalspace += totalspace;
 2784 tgl                      1501 GIC        1499 :         totals->freespace += freespace;
                               1502                 :     }
 8358 tgl                      1503 CBC        1499 : }
 8307 bruce                    1504 ECB             : 
                               1505                 : 
                               1506                 : #ifdef MEMORY_CONTEXT_CHECKING
                               1507                 : 
                               1508                 : /*
                               1509                 :  * AllocSetCheck
                               1510                 :  *      Walk through chunks and check consistency of memory.
                               1511                 :  *
                               1512                 :  * NOTE: report errors as WARNING, *not* ERROR or FATAL.  Otherwise you'll
 8160 tgl                      1513                 :  * find yourself in an infinite loop when trouble occurs, because this
                               1514                 :  * routine will be entered again when elog cleanup tries to release memory!
 8307 bruce                    1515                 :  */
                               1516                 : void
 8307 bruce                    1517 GIC    98632521 : AllocSetCheck(MemoryContext context)
                               1518                 : {
 8053                          1519        98632521 :     AllocSet    set = (AllocSet) context;
 1943 tgl                      1520        98632521 :     const char *name = set->header.name;
                               1521                 :     AllocBlock  prevblock;
                               1522                 :     AllocBlock  block;
 1283 tomas.vondra             1523 CBC    98632521 :     Size        total_allocated = 0;
 8307 bruce                    1524 ECB             : 
 2223 tgl                      1525 CBC    98632521 :     for (prevblock = NULL, block = set->blocks;
 2223 tgl                      1526 GIC   275105514 :          block != NULL;
                               1527       176472993 :          prevblock = block, block = block->next)
                               1528                 :     {
 8053 bruce                    1529       176472993 :         char       *bpoz = ((char *) block) + ALLOC_BLOCKHDRSZ;
                               1530       176472993 :         long        blk_used = block->freeptr - bpoz;
                               1531       176472993 :         long        blk_data = 0;
                               1532       176472993 :         long        nchunks = 0;
  223 drowley                  1533 GNC   176472993 :         bool        has_external_chunk = false;
                               1534                 : 
 1286 tomas.vondra             1535 GIC   176472993 :         if (set->keeper == block)
                               1536        98632521 :             total_allocated += block->endptr - ((char *) set);
                               1537                 :         else
                               1538        77840472 :             total_allocated += block->endptr - ((char *) block);
 1286 tomas.vondra             1539 ECB             : 
                               1540                 :         /*
                               1541                 :          * Empty block - empty can be keeper-block only
                               1542                 :          */
 8307 bruce                    1543 CBC   176472993 :         if (!blk_used)
 8307 bruce                    1544 ECB             :         {
 8164 tgl                      1545 CBC     2679725 :             if (set->keeper != block)
 7198 tgl                      1546 UIC           0 :                 elog(WARNING, "problem in alloc set %s: empty block %p",
 8164 tgl                      1547 ECB             :                      name, block);
                               1548                 :         }
                               1549                 : 
                               1550                 :         /*
 2223                          1551                 :          * Check block header fields
                               1552                 :          */
 2223 tgl                      1553 GIC   176472993 :         if (block->aset != set ||
 2223 tgl                      1554 CBC   176472993 :             block->prev != prevblock ||
 2223 tgl                      1555 GIC   176472993 :             block->freeptr < bpoz ||
 2223 tgl                      1556 CBC   176472993 :             block->freeptr > block->endptr)
 2223 tgl                      1557 UIC           0 :             elog(WARNING, "problem in alloc set %s: corrupt header in block %p",
 2223 tgl                      1558 ECB             :                  name, block);
                               1559                 : 
 8307 bruce                    1560                 :         /*
                               1561                 :          * Chunk walker
 8053                          1562                 :          */
 8164 tgl                      1563 GIC  3967174220 :         while (bpoz < block->freeptr)
 8164 tgl                      1564 ECB             :         {
  223 drowley                  1565 GNC  3790701227 :             MemoryChunk *chunk = (MemoryChunk *) bpoz;
                               1566                 :             Size        chsize,
 8164 tgl                      1567 ECB             :                         dsize;
                               1568                 : 
 1962                          1569                 :             /* Allow access to private part of chunk header. */
                               1570                 :             VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(chunk, ALLOCCHUNK_PRIVATE_LEN);
                               1571                 : 
  223 drowley                  1572 GNC  3790701227 :             if (MemoryChunkIsExternal(chunk))
                               1573                 :             {
                               1574         5193595 :                 chsize = block->endptr - (char *) MemoryChunkGetPointer(chunk); /* aligned chunk size */
                               1575         5193595 :                 has_external_chunk = true;
                               1576                 : 
                               1577                 :                 /* make sure this chunk consumes the entire block */
                               1578         5193595 :                 if (chsize + ALLOC_CHUNKHDRSZ != blk_used)
  223 drowley                  1579 UNC           0 :                     elog(WARNING, "problem in alloc set %s: bad single-chunk %p in block %p",
                               1580                 :                          name, chunk, block);
                               1581                 :             }
                               1582                 :             else
                               1583                 :             {
  181 tgl                      1584 GNC  3785507632 :                 int         fidx = MemoryChunkGetValue(chunk);
                               1585                 : 
                               1586      3785507632 :                 if (!FreeListIdxIsValid(fidx))
  181 tgl                      1587 UNC           0 :                     elog(WARNING, "problem in alloc set %s: bad chunk size for chunk %p in block %p",
                               1588                 :                          name, chunk, block);
                               1589                 : 
  181 tgl                      1590 GNC  3785507632 :                 chsize = GetChunkSizeFromFreeListIdx(fidx); /* aligned chunk size */
                               1591                 : 
                               1592                 :                 /*
                               1593                 :                  * Check the stored block offset correctly references this
                               1594                 :                  * block.
                               1595                 :                  */
  223 drowley                  1596      3785507632 :                 if (block != MemoryChunkGetBlock(chunk))
  223 drowley                  1597 UNC           0 :                     elog(WARNING, "problem in alloc set %s: bad block offset for chunk %p in block %p",
                               1598                 :                          name, chunk, block);
                               1599                 :             }
 2118 tgl                      1600 CBC  3790701227 :             dsize = chunk->requested_size;   /* real data */
 8053 bruce                    1601 ECB             : 
                               1602                 :             /* an allocated chunk's requested size must be <= the chsize */
  223 drowley                  1603 GNC  3790701227 :             if (dsize != InvalidAllocSize && dsize > chsize)
 7198 tgl                      1604 UIC           0 :                 elog(WARNING, "problem in alloc set %s: req size > alloc size for chunk %p in block %p",
                               1605                 :                      name, chunk, block);
                               1606                 : 
                               1607                 :             /* chsize must not be smaller than the first freelist's size */
 8307 bruce                    1608 GIC  3790701227 :             if (chsize < (1 << ALLOC_MINBITS))
 3363 tgl                      1609 LBC           0 :                 elog(WARNING, "problem in alloc set %s: bad size %zu for chunk %p in block %p",
                               1610                 :                      name, chsize, chunk, block);
                               1611                 : 
                               1612                 :             /*
                               1613                 :              * Check for overwrite of padding space in an allocated chunk.
                               1614                 :              */
  223 drowley                  1615 GNC  3790701227 :             if (dsize != InvalidAllocSize && dsize < chsize &&
 3574 noah                     1616 GIC  2548394979 :                 !sentinel_ok(chunk, ALLOC_CHUNKHDRSZ + dsize))
 7198 tgl                      1617 UIC           0 :                 elog(WARNING, "problem in alloc set %s: detected write past chunk end in block %p, chunk %p",
                               1618                 :                      name, block, chunk);
                               1619                 : 
                               1620                 :             /*
                               1621                 :              * If chunk is allocated, disallow external access to private part
                               1622                 :              * of chunk header.
                               1623                 :              */
                               1624                 :             if (dsize != InvalidAllocSize)
 1962 tgl                      1625 ECB             :                 VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(chunk, ALLOCCHUNK_PRIVATE_LEN);
                               1626                 : 
 8307 bruce                    1627 CBC  3790701227 :             blk_data += chsize;
                               1628      3790701227 :             nchunks++;
                               1629                 : 
 8164 tgl                      1630 GIC  3790701227 :             bpoz += ALLOC_CHUNKHDRSZ + chsize;
 8164 tgl                      1631 ECB             :         }
                               1632                 : 
 8307 bruce                    1633 CBC   176472993 :         if ((blk_data + (nchunks * ALLOC_CHUNKHDRSZ)) != blk_used)
 7198 tgl                      1634 LBC           0 :             elog(WARNING, "problem in alloc set %s: found inconsistent memory block %p",
 8164 tgl                      1635 ECB             :                  name, block);
                               1636                 : 
  223 drowley                  1637 GNC   176472993 :         if (has_external_chunk && nchunks > 1)
  223 drowley                  1638 UNC           0 :             elog(WARNING, "problem in alloc set %s: external chunk on non-dedicated block %p",
                               1639                 :                  name, block);
                               1640                 :     }
 1286 tomas.vondra             1641 ECB             : 
 1116 jdavis                   1642 CBC    98632521 :     Assert(total_allocated == context->mem_allocated);
 8307 bruce                    1643        98632521 : }
 7833 bruce                    1644 ECB             : 
 2118 tgl                      1645                 : #endif                          /* MEMORY_CONTEXT_CHECKING */
        

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