LCOV - differential code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/backend/utils/adt - timestamp.c (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit UNC LBC UIC UBC GBC GIC GNC CBC EUB ECB DUB DCB
Current: Differential Code Coverage HEAD vs 15 Lines: 73.4 % 2230 1636 15 112 293 178 93 884 114 545 305 902 18 73
Current Date: 2023-04-08 17:13:01 Functions: 84.2 % 171 144 1 25 1 118 18 8 25 125 9
Baseline: 15 Line coverage date bins:
Baseline Date: 2023-04-08 15:09:40 [..60] days: 96.8 % 63 61 2 2 58 1 2 1
Legend: Lines: hit not hit (60,120] days: 71.4 % 7 5 2 5
(120,180] days: 87.2 % 47 41 6 41
(180,240] days: 80.0 % 5 4 1 4
(240..) days: 72.3 % 2108 1525 112 293 178 93 882 6 544 303 901
Function coverage date bins:
[..60] days: 100.0 % 10 10 1 9
(120,180] days: 100.0 % 5 5 5
(180,240] days: 100.0 % 1 1 1
(240..) days: 42.2 % 303 128 1 25 1 117 3 8 25 123

 Age         Owner                  TLA  Line data    Source code
                                  1                 : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                  2                 :  *
                                  3                 :  * timestamp.c
                                  4                 :  *    Functions for the built-in SQL types "timestamp" and "interval".
                                  5                 :  *
                                  6                 :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2023, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
                                  7                 :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
                                  8                 :  *
                                  9                 :  *
                                 10                 :  * IDENTIFICATION
                                 11                 :  *    src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
                                 12                 :  *
                                 13                 :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 14                 :  */
                                 15                 : 
                                 16                 : #include "postgres.h"
                                 17                 : 
                                 18                 : #include <ctype.h>
                                 19                 : #include <math.h>
                                 20                 : #include <limits.h>
                                 21                 : #include <sys/time.h>
                                 22                 : 
                                 23                 : #include "access/xact.h"
                                 24                 : #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
                                 25                 : #include "common/int.h"
                                 26                 : #include "common/int128.h"
                                 27                 : #include "funcapi.h"
                                 28                 : #include "libpq/pqformat.h"
                                 29                 : #include "miscadmin.h"
                                 30                 : #include "nodes/makefuncs.h"
                                 31                 : #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
                                 32                 : #include "nodes/supportnodes.h"
                                 33                 : #include "parser/scansup.h"
                                 34                 : #include "utils/array.h"
                                 35                 : #include "utils/builtins.h"
                                 36                 : #include "utils/date.h"
                                 37                 : #include "utils/datetime.h"
                                 38                 : #include "utils/float.h"
                                 39                 : #include "utils/numeric.h"
                                 40                 : #include "utils/sortsupport.h"
                                 41                 : 
                                 42                 : /*
                                 43                 :  * gcc's -ffast-math switch breaks routines that expect exact results from
                                 44                 :  * expressions like timeval / SECS_PER_HOUR, where timeval is double.
                                 45                 :  */
                                 46                 : #ifdef __FAST_MATH__
                                 47                 : #error -ffast-math is known to break this code
                                 48                 : #endif
                                 49                 : 
                                 50                 : #define SAMESIGN(a,b)   (((a) < 0) == ((b) < 0))
                                 51                 : 
                                 52                 : /* Set at postmaster start */
                                 53                 : TimestampTz PgStartTime;
                                 54                 : 
                                 55                 : /* Set at configuration reload */
                                 56                 : TimestampTz PgReloadTime;
                                 57                 : 
                                 58                 : typedef struct
                                 59                 : {
                                 60                 :     Timestamp   current;
                                 61                 :     Timestamp   finish;
                                 62                 :     Interval    step;
                                 63                 :     int         step_sign;
                                 64                 : } generate_series_timestamp_fctx;
                                 65                 : 
                                 66                 : typedef struct
                                 67                 : {
                                 68                 :     TimestampTz current;
                                 69                 :     TimestampTz finish;
                                 70                 :     Interval    step;
                                 71                 :     int         step_sign;
                                 72                 :     pg_tz      *attimezone;
                                 73                 : } generate_series_timestamptz_fctx;
                                 74                 : 
                                 75                 : 
                                 76                 : static TimeOffset time2t(const int hour, const int min, const int sec, const fsec_t fsec);
                                 77                 : static Timestamp dt2local(Timestamp dt, int timezone);
                                 78                 : static bool AdjustIntervalForTypmod(Interval *interval, int32 typmod,
                                 79                 :                                     Node *escontext);
                                 80                 : static TimestampTz timestamp2timestamptz(Timestamp timestamp);
                                 81                 : static Timestamp timestamptz2timestamp(TimestampTz timestamp);
                                 82                 : 
                                 83                 : 
                                 84                 : /* common code for timestamptypmodin and timestamptztypmodin */
                                 85                 : static int32
 2427 tgl                        86 GIC         338 : anytimestamp_typmod_check(bool istz, int32 typmod)
                                 87                 : {
 2427 tgl                        88 CBC         338 :     if (typmod < 0)
 5944 tgl                        89 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                 90                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                                 91                 :                  errmsg("TIMESTAMP(%d)%s precision must not be negative",
                                 92                 :                         typmod, (istz ? " WITH TIME ZONE" : ""))));
 2427 tgl                        93 CBC         338 :     if (typmod > MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION)
                                 94                 :     {
 5944 tgl                        95 GIC           6 :         ereport(WARNING,
                                 96                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                                 97                 :                  errmsg("TIMESTAMP(%d)%s precision reduced to maximum allowed, %d",
                                 98                 :                         typmod, (istz ? " WITH TIME ZONE" : ""),
 2118 tgl                        99 ECB             :                         MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION)));
 5944 tgl                       100 GBC           6 :         typmod = MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION;
                                101                 :     }
                                102                 : 
 5944 tgl                       103 GIC         338 :     return typmod;
 5944 tgl                       104 ECB             : }
                                105                 : 
                                106                 : static int32
  139 michael                   107 GNC         329 : anytimestamp_typmodin(bool istz, ArrayType *ta)
                                108                 : {
                                109                 :     int32      *tl;
                                110                 :     int         n;
                                111                 : 
                                112             329 :     tl = ArrayGetIntegerTypmods(ta, &n);
                                113                 : 
                                114                 :     /*
                                115                 :      * we're not too tense about good error message here because grammar
                                116                 :      * shouldn't allow wrong number of modifiers for TIMESTAMP
                                117                 :      */
                                118             329 :     if (n != 1)
  139 michael                   119 UNC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                120                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                                121                 :                  errmsg("invalid type modifier")));
                                122                 : 
  139 michael                   123 GNC         329 :     return anytimestamp_typmod_check(istz, tl[0]);
                                124                 : }
                                125                 : 
                                126                 : /* common code for timestamptypmodout and timestamptztypmodout */
                                127                 : static char *
 5944 tgl                       128 GIC          10 : anytimestamp_typmodout(bool istz, int32 typmod)
 5944 tgl                       129 ECB             : {
 5944 tgl                       130 GIC          10 :     const char *tz = istz ? " with time zone" : " without time zone";
 5944 tgl                       131 ECB             : 
 5944 tgl                       132 GIC          10 :     if (typmod >= 0)
 3380 peter_e                   133 CBC          10 :         return psprintf("(%d)%s", (int) typmod, tz);
 5944 tgl                       134 ECB             :     else
  215 drowley                   135 UNC           0 :         return pstrdup(tz);
 5944 tgl                       136 EUB             : }
                                137                 : 
                                138                 : 
                                139                 : /*****************************************************************************
                                140                 :  *   USER I/O ROUTINES                                                       *
                                141                 :  *****************************************************************************/
                                142                 : 
                                143                 : /* timestamp_in()
                                144                 :  * Convert a string to internal form.
                                145                 :  */
                                146                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                       147 GIC        9010 : timestamp_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 9522 scrappy                   148 ECB             : {
 8339 tgl                       149 GIC        9010 :     char       *str = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
                                150                 : #ifdef NOT_USED
                                151                 :     Oid         typelem = PG_GETARG_OID(1);
                                152                 : #endif
 7858 lockhart                  153 CBC        9010 :     int32       typmod = PG_GETARG_INT32(2);
  121 tgl                       154 GNC        9010 :     Node       *escontext = fcinfo->context;
 8339 tgl                       155 ECB             :     Timestamp   result;
                                156                 :     fsec_t      fsec;
                                157                 :     struct pg_tm tt,
 8453 lockhart                  158 GIC        9010 :                *tm = &tt;
 8453 lockhart                  159 ECB             :     int         tz;
                                160                 :     int         dtype;
                                161                 :     int         nf;
                                162                 :     int         dterr;
                                163                 :     char       *field[MAXDATEFIELDS];
                                164                 :     int         ftype[MAXDATEFIELDS];
                                165                 :     char        workbuf[MAXDATELEN + MAXDATEFIELDS];
                                166                 :     DateTimeErrorExtra extra;
                                167                 : 
 6527 neilc                     168 GIC        9010 :     dterr = ParseDateTime(str, workbuf, sizeof(workbuf),
                                169                 :                           field, ftype, MAXDATEFIELDS, &nf);
 7165 tgl                       170 CBC        9010 :     if (dterr == 0)
  121 tgl                       171 GNC        9010 :         dterr = DecodeDateTime(field, ftype, nf,
                                172                 :                                &dtype, tm, &fsec, &tz, &extra);
 7165 tgl                       173 CBC        9010 :     if (dterr != 0)
                                174                 :     {
  121 tgl                       175 GNC          57 :         DateTimeParseError(dterr, &extra, str, "timestamp", escontext);
                                176              12 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
                                177                 :     }
                                178                 : 
 8453 lockhart                  179 CBC        8953 :     switch (dtype)
                                180                 :     {
                                181            8887 :         case DTK_DATE:
 7863                           182            8887 :             if (tm2timestamp(tm, fsec, NULL, &result) != 0)
  121 tgl                       183 GNC           9 :                 ereturn(escontext, (Datum) 0,
                                184                 :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
 7196 tgl                       185 ECB             :                          errmsg("timestamp out of range: \"%s\"", str)));
 8453 lockhart                  186 GIC        8878 :             break;
 8453 lockhart                  187 ECB             : 
 8453 lockhart                  188 CBC          12 :         case DTK_EPOCH:
 7863                           189              12 :             result = SetEpochTimestamp();
 8453 lockhart                  190 GIC          12 :             break;
                                191                 : 
 8453 lockhart                  192 CBC          37 :         case DTK_LATE:
 8339 tgl                       193 GIC          37 :             TIMESTAMP_NOEND(result);
 8453 lockhart                  194 CBC          37 :             break;
 8453 lockhart                  195 ECB             : 
 8453 lockhart                  196 CBC          17 :         case DTK_EARLY:
 8339 tgl                       197 GIC          17 :             TIMESTAMP_NOBEGIN(result);
 8453 lockhart                  198 CBC          17 :             break;
 8453 lockhart                  199 ECB             : 
 8453 lockhart                  200 LBC           0 :         default:
 7196 tgl                       201 UIC           0 :             elog(ERROR, "unexpected dtype %d while parsing timestamp \"%s\"",
 7196 tgl                       202 ECB             :                  dtype, str);
 7863 lockhart                  203                 :             TIMESTAMP_NOEND(result);
 8453                           204                 :     }
                                205                 : 
  121 tgl                       206 GNC        8944 :     AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, typmod, escontext);
 7858 lockhart                  207 EUB             : 
 8339 tgl                       208 GIC        8944 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
                                209                 : }
                                210                 : 
                                211                 : /* timestamp_out()
 8453 lockhart                  212 ECB             :  * Convert a timestamp to external form.
                                213                 :  */
 8339 tgl                       214                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                       215 GIC       21572 : timestamp_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                                216                 : {
 6385 bruce                     217           21572 :     Timestamp   timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
                                218                 :     char       *result;
                                219                 :     struct pg_tm tt,
 7863 lockhart                  220           21572 :                *tm = &tt;
 7658 lockhart                  221 ECB             :     fsec_t      fsec;
                                222                 :     char        buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
 7863                           223                 : 
 7858 lockhart                  224 GIC       21572 :     if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
                                225             110 :         EncodeSpecialTimestamp(timestamp, buf);
 6507 bruce                     226 CBC       21462 :     else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL) == 0)
 4043 peter_e                   227 GIC       21462 :         EncodeDateTime(tm, fsec, false, 0, NULL, DateStyle, buf);
                                228                 :     else
 7196 tgl                       229 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
 7196 tgl                       230 ECB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                                231                 :                  errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
 7863 lockhart                  232                 : 
 7863 lockhart                  233 CBC       21572 :     result = pstrdup(buf);
 7863 lockhart                  234 GIC       21572 :     PG_RETURN_CSTRING(result);
 7863 lockhart                  235 EUB             : }
                                236                 : 
                                237                 : /*
                                238                 :  *      timestamp_recv          - converts external binary format to timestamp
 7272 tgl                       239 ECB             :  */
                                240                 : Datum
 7272 tgl                       241 UIC           0 : timestamp_recv(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                                242                 : {
                                243               0 :     StringInfo  buf = (StringInfo) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
                                244                 : 
                                245                 : #ifdef NOT_USED
                                246                 :     Oid         typelem = PG_GETARG_OID(1);
 6482 tgl                       247 EUB             : #endif
 6482 tgl                       248 UIC           0 :     int32       typmod = PG_GETARG_INT32(2);
 6385 bruce                     249 EUB             :     Timestamp   timestamp;
                                250                 :     struct pg_tm tt,
 6884 tgl                       251 UIC           0 :                *tm = &tt;
                                252                 :     fsec_t      fsec;
                                253                 : 
 6884 tgl                       254 UBC           0 :     timestamp = (Timestamp) pq_getmsgint64(buf);
                                255                 : 
                                256                 :     /* range check: see if timestamp_out would like it */
                                257               0 :     if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
                                258                 :          /* ok */ ;
 2580 tgl                       259 UIC           0 :     else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL) != 0 ||
 2580 tgl                       260 UBC           0 :              !IS_VALID_TIMESTAMP(timestamp))
 6884 tgl                       261 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                262                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
 6884 tgl                       263 EUB             :                  errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
                                264                 : 
  121 tgl                       265 UNC           0 :     AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&timestamp, typmod, NULL);
 6482 tgl                       266 EUB             : 
 6884 tgl                       267 UBC           0 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(timestamp);
                                268                 : }
                                269                 : 
                                270                 : /*
 7272 tgl                       271 EUB             :  *      timestamp_send          - converts timestamp to binary format
                                272                 :  */
                                273                 : Datum
 7272 tgl                       274 UIC           0 : timestamp_send(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                                275                 : {
 6385 bruce                     276               0 :     Timestamp   timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
                                277                 :     StringInfoData buf;
                                278                 : 
 7272 tgl                       279               0 :     pq_begintypsend(&buf);
 7272 tgl                       280 UBC           0 :     pq_sendint64(&buf, timestamp);
 7272 tgl                       281 UIC           0 :     PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(pq_endtypsend(&buf));
 7272 tgl                       282 EUB             : }
                                283                 : 
                                284                 : Datum
 5944 tgl                       285 GBC          15 : timestamptypmodin(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 5944 tgl                       286 EUB             : {
 5624 bruce                     287 GBC          15 :     ArrayType  *ta = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(0);
                                288                 : 
 5944 tgl                       289 GIC          15 :     PG_RETURN_INT32(anytimestamp_typmodin(false, ta));
                                290                 : }
 5944 tgl                       291 ECB             : 
                                292                 : Datum
 5944 tgl                       293 CBC           5 : timestamptypmodout(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                                294                 : {
 5624 bruce                     295               5 :     int32       typmod = PG_GETARG_INT32(0);
                                296                 : 
 5944 tgl                       297 GIC           5 :     PG_RETURN_CSTRING(anytimestamp_typmodout(false, typmod));
                                298                 : }
 5944 tgl                       299 ECB             : 
                                300                 : 
 1520                           301                 : /*
                                302                 :  * timestamp_support()
                                303                 :  *
                                304                 :  * Planner support function for the timestamp_scale() and timestamptz_scale()
                                305                 :  * length coercion functions (we need not distinguish them here).
                                306                 :  */
                                307                 : Datum
 1520 tgl                       308 GIC          12 : timestamp_support(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                                309                 : {
                                310              12 :     Node       *rawreq = (Node *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
                                311              12 :     Node       *ret = NULL;
                                312                 : 
                                313              12 :     if (IsA(rawreq, SupportRequestSimplify))
 1520 tgl                       314 ECB             :     {
 1520 tgl                       315 GIC           6 :         SupportRequestSimplify *req = (SupportRequestSimplify *) rawreq;
 1520 tgl                       316 ECB             : 
 1520 tgl                       317 CBC           6 :         ret = TemporalSimplify(MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION, (Node *) req->fcall);
                                318                 :     }
 1520 tgl                       319 ECB             : 
 1520 tgl                       320 GIC          12 :     PG_RETURN_POINTER(ret);
 4078 rhaas                     321 ECB             : }
                                322                 : 
 7858 lockhart                  323                 : /* timestamp_scale()
                                324                 :  * Adjust time type for specified scale factor.
                                325                 :  * Used by PostgreSQL type system to stuff columns.
                                326                 :  */
                                327                 : Datum
 7858 lockhart                  328 GIC       31086 : timestamp_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                                329                 : {
 6385 bruce                     330           31086 :     Timestamp   timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
 7858 lockhart                  331           31086 :     int32       typmod = PG_GETARG_INT32(1);
                                332                 :     Timestamp   result;
                                333                 : 
 7858 lockhart                  334 CBC       31086 :     result = timestamp;
                                335                 : 
  121 tgl                       336 GNC       31086 :     AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, typmod, NULL);
 7858 lockhart                  337 ECB             : 
 7858 lockhart                  338 GIC       31086 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
                                339                 : }
 7858 lockhart                  340 ECB             : 
                                341                 : /*
                                342                 :  * AdjustTimestampForTypmod --- round off a timestamp to suit given typmod
                                343                 :  * Works for either timestamp or timestamptz.
                                344                 :  *
                                345                 :  * Returns true on success, false on failure (if escontext points to an
                                346                 :  * ErrorSaveContext; otherwise errors are thrown).
 2427 tgl                       347                 :  */
                                348                 : bool
  121 tgl                       349 GNC       62132 : AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod, Node *escontext)
                                350                 : {
                                351                 :     static const int64 TimestampScales[MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION + 1] = {
                                352                 :         INT64CONST(1000000),
                                353                 :         INT64CONST(100000),
                                354                 :         INT64CONST(10000),
                                355                 :         INT64CONST(1000),
                                356                 :         INT64CONST(100),
                                357                 :         INT64CONST(10),
 7658 lockhart                  358 ECB             :         INT64CONST(1)
                                359                 :     };
                                360                 : 
                                361                 :     static const int64 TimestampOffsets[MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION + 1] = {
                                362                 :         INT64CONST(500000),
                                363                 :         INT64CONST(50000),
                                364                 :         INT64CONST(5000),
                                365                 :         INT64CONST(500),
                                366                 :         INT64CONST(50),
                                367                 :         INT64CONST(5),
                                368                 :         INT64CONST(0)
                                369                 :     };
                                370                 : 
 7658 lockhart                  371 GIC       62132 :     if (!TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(*time)
                                372           62007 :         && (typmod != -1) && (typmod != MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION))
                                373                 :     {
 6530 bruce                     374           31396 :         if (typmod < 0 || typmod > MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION)
  121 tgl                       375 UNC           0 :             ereturn(escontext, false,
 7196 tgl                       376 ECB             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
 2118 tgl                       377 EUB             :                      errmsg("timestamp(%d) precision must be between %d and %d",
                                378                 :                             typmod, 0, MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION)));
                                379                 : 
 7658 lockhart                  380 GIC       31396 :         if (*time >= INT64CONST(0))
 7658 lockhart                  381 ECB             :         {
 6529 bruce                     382 GIC       31075 :             *time = ((*time + TimestampOffsets[typmod]) / TimestampScales[typmod]) *
 6385 bruce                     383 CBC       31075 :                 TimestampScales[typmod];
 7658 lockhart                  384 ECB             :         }
                                385                 :         else
                                386                 :         {
 7188 bruce                     387 GIC         321 :             *time = -((((-*time) + TimestampOffsets[typmod]) / TimestampScales[typmod])
 7188 bruce                     388 CBC         321 :                       * TimestampScales[typmod]);
 7658 lockhart                  389 ECB             :         }
                                390                 :     }
                                391                 : 
 1292 akorotkov                 392 GIC       62132 :     return true;
 7858 lockhart                  393 ECB             : }
                                394                 : 
                                395                 : /* timestamptz_in()
 7863                           396                 :  * Convert a string to internal form.
                                397                 :  */
                                398                 : Datum
 7863 lockhart                  399 GIC       21157 : timestamptz_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 7863 lockhart                  400 ECB             : {
 7863 lockhart                  401 CBC       21157 :     char       *str = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
                                402                 : #ifdef NOT_USED
                                403                 :     Oid         typelem = PG_GETARG_OID(1);
 7858 lockhart                  404 ECB             : #endif
 7858 lockhart                  405 GIC       21157 :     int32       typmod = PG_GETARG_INT32(2);
  121 tgl                       406 GNC       21157 :     Node       *escontext = fcinfo->context;
                                407                 :     TimestampTz result;
                                408                 :     fsec_t      fsec;
                                409                 :     struct pg_tm tt,
 7863 lockhart                  410 GIC       21157 :                *tm = &tt;
                                411                 :     int         tz;
                                412                 :     int         dtype;
                                413                 :     int         nf;
                                414                 :     int         dterr;
 7863 lockhart                  415 ECB             :     char       *field[MAXDATEFIELDS];
                                416                 :     int         ftype[MAXDATEFIELDS];
 6527 neilc                     417                 :     char        workbuf[MAXDATELEN + MAXDATEFIELDS];
                                418                 :     DateTimeErrorExtra extra;
 7553 lockhart                  419                 : 
 6527 neilc                     420 GIC       21157 :     dterr = ParseDateTime(str, workbuf, sizeof(workbuf),
 6527 neilc                     421 ECB             :                           field, ftype, MAXDATEFIELDS, &nf);
 7165 tgl                       422 GIC       21157 :     if (dterr == 0)
  121 tgl                       423 GNC       21157 :         dterr = DecodeDateTime(field, ftype, nf,
                                424                 :                                &dtype, tm, &fsec, &tz, &extra);
 7165 tgl                       425 GIC       21157 :     if (dterr != 0)
                                426                 :     {
  121 tgl                       427 GNC          54 :         DateTimeParseError(dterr, &extra, str, "timestamp with time zone",
                                428                 :                            escontext);
                                429              12 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
                                430                 :     }
                                431                 : 
 7863 lockhart                  432 GIC       21103 :     switch (dtype)
 7863 lockhart                  433 ECB             :     {
 7863 lockhart                  434 GIC       21038 :         case DTK_DATE:
 7863 lockhart                  435 CBC       21038 :             if (tm2timestamp(tm, fsec, &tz, &result) != 0)
  121 tgl                       436 GNC          12 :                 ereturn(escontext, (Datum) 0,
 7196 tgl                       437 ECB             :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                                438                 :                          errmsg("timestamp out of range: \"%s\"", str)));
 7863 lockhart                  439 GIC       21026 :             break;
 7863 lockhart                  440 ECB             : 
 7863 lockhart                  441 GIC           6 :         case DTK_EPOCH:
 7863 lockhart                  442 CBC           6 :             result = SetEpochTimestamp();
                                443               6 :             break;
 7863 lockhart                  444 ECB             : 
 7863 lockhart                  445 GIC          39 :         case DTK_LATE:
 7863 lockhart                  446 CBC          39 :             TIMESTAMP_NOEND(result);
                                447              39 :             break;
 7863 lockhart                  448 ECB             : 
 7863 lockhart                  449 GIC          20 :         case DTK_EARLY:
 7863 lockhart                  450 CBC          20 :             TIMESTAMP_NOBEGIN(result);
                                451              20 :             break;
 7863 lockhart                  452 ECB             : 
 7863 lockhart                  453 UIC           0 :         default:
 7196 tgl                       454 UBC           0 :             elog(ERROR, "unexpected dtype %d while parsing timestamptz \"%s\"",
 7196 tgl                       455 EUB             :                  dtype, str);
                                456                 :             TIMESTAMP_NOEND(result);
                                457                 :     }
                                458                 : 
  121 tgl                       459 GNC       21091 :     AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, typmod, escontext);
 7858 lockhart                  460 ECB             : 
 7863 lockhart                  461 GIC       21091 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(result);
 7863 lockhart                  462 ECB             : }
                                463                 : 
                                464                 : /*
                                465                 :  * Try to parse a timezone specification, and return its timezone offset value
                                466                 :  * if it's acceptable.  Otherwise, an error is thrown.
                                467                 :  *
                                468                 :  * Note: some code paths update tm->tm_isdst, and some don't; current callers
                                469                 :  * don't care, so we don't bother being consistent.
                                470                 :  */
                                471                 : static int
 2118 tgl                       472 GIC          93 : parse_sane_timezone(struct pg_tm *tm, text *zone)
 3323 alvherre                  473 ECB             : {
                                474                 :     char        tzname[TZ_STRLEN_MAX + 1];
                                475                 :     int         dterr;
                                476                 :     int         tz;
                                477                 : 
 3323 alvherre                  478 GIC          93 :     text_to_cstring_buffer(zone, tzname, sizeof(tzname));
 3323 alvherre                  479 ECB             : 
                                480                 :     /*
                                481                 :      * Look up the requested timezone.  First we try to interpret it as a
                                482                 :      * numeric timezone specification; if DecodeTimezone decides it doesn't
                                483                 :      * like the format, we try timezone abbreviations and names.
                                484                 :      *
                                485                 :      * Note pg_tzset happily parses numeric input that DecodeTimezone would
 3260 bruce                     486                 :      * reject.  To avoid having it accept input that would otherwise be seen
 3323 alvherre                  487                 :      * as invalid, it's enough to disallow having a digit in the first
                                488                 :      * position of our input string.
                                489                 :      */
 3321 heikki.linnakangas        490 GIC          93 :     if (isdigit((unsigned char) *tzname))
 3323 alvherre                  491               3 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                492                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
 1722 andres                    493 ECB             :                  errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
                                494                 :                         "numeric time zone", tzname),
                                495                 :                  errhint("Numeric time zones must have \"-\" or \"+\" as first character.")));
                                496                 : 
  121 tgl                       497 GNC          90 :     dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, &tz);
                                498              90 :     if (dterr != 0)
                                499                 :     {
 3323 alvherre                  500 ECB             :         int         type,
                                501                 :                     val;
                                502                 :         pg_tz      *tzp;
                                503                 : 
  121 tgl                       504 GNC          36 :         if (dterr == DTERR_TZDISP_OVERFLOW)
 3323 alvherre                  505 GIC           6 :             ereport(ERROR,
                                506                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                                507                 :                      errmsg("numeric time zone \"%s\" out of range", tzname)));
  121 tgl                       508 GNC          30 :         else if (dterr != DTERR_BAD_FORMAT)
 3323 alvherre                  509 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
 3323 alvherre                  510 ECB             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                                511                 :                      errmsg("time zone \"%s\" not recognized", tzname)));
                                512                 : 
   23 tgl                       513 GNC          30 :         type = DecodeTimezoneName(tzname, &val, &tzp);
 3323 alvherre                  514 ECB             : 
   23 tgl                       515 GNC          27 :         if (type == TZNAME_FIXED_OFFSET)
                                516                 :         {
                                517                 :             /* fixed-offset abbreviation */
 3097 tgl                       518 GIC           6 :             tz = -val;
 3097 tgl                       519 ECB             :         }
   23 tgl                       520 GNC          21 :         else if (type == TZNAME_DYNTZ)
                                521                 :         {
                                522                 :             /* dynamic-offset abbreviation, resolve using specified time */
 3097 tgl                       523 CBC           6 :             tz = DetermineTimeZoneAbbrevOffset(tm, tzname, tzp);
                                524                 :         }
                                525                 :         else
                                526                 :         {
                                527                 :             /* full zone name */
   23 tgl                       528 GNC          15 :             tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(tm, tzp);
                                529                 :         }
 3323 alvherre                  530 ECB             :     }
                                531                 : 
 3323 alvherre                  532 CBC          81 :     return tz;
                                533                 : }
                                534                 : 
                                535                 : /*
                                536                 :  * Look up the requested timezone, returning a pg_tz struct.
                                537                 :  *
                                538                 :  * This is the same as DecodeTimezoneNameToTz, but starting with a text Datum.
                                539                 :  */
                                540                 : static pg_tz *
   22 tgl                       541 GNC          36 : lookup_timezone(text *zone)
                                542                 : {
                                543                 :     char        tzname[TZ_STRLEN_MAX + 1];
                                544                 : 
                                545              36 :     text_to_cstring_buffer(zone, tzname, sizeof(tzname));
                                546                 : 
                                547              36 :     return DecodeTimezoneNameToTz(tzname);
                                548                 : }
                                549                 : 
                                550                 : /*
                                551                 :  * make_timestamp_internal
                                552                 :  *      workhorse for make_timestamp and make_timestamptz
                                553                 :  */
                                554                 : static Timestamp
 3323 alvherre                  555 CBC         105 : make_timestamp_internal(int year, int month, int day,
                                556                 :                         int hour, int min, double sec)
                                557                 : {
                                558                 :     struct pg_tm tm;
                                559                 :     TimeOffset  date;
                                560                 :     TimeOffset  time;
                                561                 :     int         dterr;
  922 tgl                       562             105 :     bool        bc = false;
                                563                 :     Timestamp   result;
                                564                 : 
 3323 alvherre                  565             105 :     tm.tm_year = year;
                                566             105 :     tm.tm_mon = month;
                                567             105 :     tm.tm_mday = day;
                                568                 : 
                                569                 :     /* Handle negative years as BC */
  922 tgl                       570             105 :     if (tm.tm_year < 0)
                                571                 :     {
                                572               3 :         bc = true;
                                573               3 :         tm.tm_year = -tm.tm_year;
                                574                 :     }
                                575                 : 
                                576             105 :     dterr = ValidateDate(DTK_DATE_M, false, false, bc, &tm);
                                577                 : 
 3323 alvherre                  578             105 :     if (dterr != 0)
                                579               3 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                580                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_FIELD_OVERFLOW),
                                581                 :                  errmsg("date field value out of range: %d-%02d-%02d",
                                582                 :                         year, month, day)));
                                583                 : 
                                584             102 :     if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
 3323 alvherre                  585 UBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                586                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                                587                 :                  errmsg("date out of range: %d-%02d-%02d",
                                588                 :                         year, month, day)));
                                589                 : 
 3323 alvherre                  590 CBC         102 :     date = date2j(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday) - POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE;
                                591                 : 
                                592                 :     /* Check for time overflow */
 1039 tgl                       593             102 :     if (float_time_overflows(hour, min, sec))
 3323 alvherre                  594 UBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                595                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_FIELD_OVERFLOW),
                                596                 :                  errmsg("time field value out of range: %d:%02d:%02g",
                                597                 :                         hour, min, sec)));
                                598                 : 
                                599                 :     /* This should match tm2time */
 3323 alvherre                  600 CBC         102 :     time = (((hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE)
 1039 tgl                       601             102 :             * USECS_PER_SEC) + (int64) rint(sec * USECS_PER_SEC);
                                602                 : 
 3323 alvherre                  603             102 :     result = date * USECS_PER_DAY + time;
                                604                 :     /* check for major overflow */
                                605             102 :     if ((result - time) / USECS_PER_DAY != date)
 3323 alvherre                  606 UBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                607                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                                608                 :                  errmsg("timestamp out of range: %d-%02d-%02d %d:%02d:%02g",
                                609                 :                         year, month, day,
                                610                 :                         hour, min, sec)));
                                611                 : 
                                612                 :     /* check for just-barely overflow (okay except time-of-day wraps) */
                                613                 :     /* caution: we want to allow 1999-12-31 24:00:00 */
 3323 alvherre                  614 CBC         102 :     if ((result < 0 && date > 0) ||
                                615              75 :         (result > 0 && date < -1))
 3323 alvherre                  616 UBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                617                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                                618                 :                  errmsg("timestamp out of range: %d-%02d-%02d %d:%02d:%02g",
                                619                 :                         year, month, day,
                                620                 :                         hour, min, sec)));
                                621                 : 
                                622                 :     /* final range check catches just-out-of-range timestamps */
 2580 tgl                       623 CBC         102 :     if (!IS_VALID_TIMESTAMP(result))
 2580 tgl                       624 UBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                625                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                                626                 :                  errmsg("timestamp out of range: %d-%02d-%02d %d:%02d:%02g",
                                627                 :                         year, month, day,
                                628                 :                         hour, min, sec)));
                                629                 : 
 3323 alvherre                  630 CBC         102 :     return result;
                                631                 : }
                                632                 : 
                                633                 : /*
                                634                 :  * make_timestamp() - timestamp constructor
                                635                 :  */
                                636                 : Datum
                                637               9 : make_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                                638                 : {
                                639               9 :     int32       year = PG_GETARG_INT32(0);
                                640               9 :     int32       month = PG_GETARG_INT32(1);
                                641               9 :     int32       mday = PG_GETARG_INT32(2);
                                642               9 :     int32       hour = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
                                643               9 :     int32       min = PG_GETARG_INT32(4);
                                644               9 :     float8      sec = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(5);
                                645                 :     Timestamp   result;
                                646                 : 
                                647               9 :     result = make_timestamp_internal(year, month, mday,
                                648                 :                                      hour, min, sec);
                                649                 : 
                                650               6 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
                                651                 : }
                                652                 : 
                                653                 : /*
                                654                 :  * make_timestamptz() - timestamp with time zone constructor
                                655                 :  */
                                656                 : Datum
                                657               3 : make_timestamptz(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                                658                 : {
                                659               3 :     int32       year = PG_GETARG_INT32(0);
                                660               3 :     int32       month = PG_GETARG_INT32(1);
                                661               3 :     int32       mday = PG_GETARG_INT32(2);
                                662               3 :     int32       hour = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
                                663               3 :     int32       min = PG_GETARG_INT32(4);
                                664               3 :     float8      sec = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(5);
                                665                 :     Timestamp   result;
                                666                 : 
                                667               3 :     result = make_timestamp_internal(year, month, mday,
                                668                 :                                      hour, min, sec);
                                669                 : 
                                670               3 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(timestamp2timestamptz(result));
                                671                 : }
                                672                 : 
                                673                 : /*
                                674                 :  * Construct a timestamp with time zone.
                                675                 :  *      As above, but the time zone is specified as seventh argument.
                                676                 :  */
                                677                 : Datum
                                678              93 : make_timestamptz_at_timezone(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                                679                 : {
                                680              93 :     int32       year = PG_GETARG_INT32(0);
                                681              93 :     int32       month = PG_GETARG_INT32(1);
                                682              93 :     int32       mday = PG_GETARG_INT32(2);
                                683              93 :     int32       hour = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
                                684              93 :     int32       min = PG_GETARG_INT32(4);
                                685              93 :     float8      sec = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(5);
                                686              93 :     text       *zone = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(6);
                                687                 :     TimestampTz result;
                                688                 :     Timestamp   timestamp;
                                689                 :     struct pg_tm tt;
                                690                 :     int         tz;
                                691                 :     fsec_t      fsec;
                                692                 : 
                                693              93 :     timestamp = make_timestamp_internal(year, month, mday,
                                694                 :                                         hour, min, sec);
                                695                 : 
                                696              93 :     if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, &tt, &fsec, NULL, NULL) != 0)
 3323 alvherre                  697 UBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                698                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                                699                 :                  errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
                                700                 : 
 3323 alvherre                  701 CBC          93 :     tz = parse_sane_timezone(&tt, zone);
                                702                 : 
 2580 tgl                       703              81 :     result = dt2local(timestamp, -tz);
                                704                 : 
                                705              81 :     if (!IS_VALID_TIMESTAMP(result))
 2580 tgl                       706 UBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                707                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                                708                 :                  errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
                                709                 : 
 2580 tgl                       710 CBC          81 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(result);
                                711                 : }
                                712                 : 
                                713                 : /*
                                714                 :  * to_timestamp(double precision)
                                715                 :  * Convert UNIX epoch to timestamptz.
                                716                 :  */
                                717                 : Datum
 2567                           718              21 : float8_timestamptz(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                                719                 : {
                                720              21 :     float8      seconds = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(0);
                                721                 :     TimestampTz result;
                                722                 : 
                                723                 :     /* Deal with NaN and infinite inputs ... */
                                724              21 :     if (isnan(seconds))
                                725               3 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                726                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                                727                 :                  errmsg("timestamp cannot be NaN")));
                                728                 : 
                                729              18 :     if (isinf(seconds))
                                730                 :     {
                                731               6 :         if (seconds < 0)
                                732               3 :             TIMESTAMP_NOBEGIN(result);
                                733                 :         else
                                734               3 :             TIMESTAMP_NOEND(result);
                                735                 :     }
                                736                 :     else
                                737                 :     {
                                738                 :         /* Out of range? */
                                739              12 :         if (seconds <
                                740                 :             (float8) SECS_PER_DAY * (DATETIME_MIN_JULIAN - UNIX_EPOCH_JDATE)
 2250                           741              12 :             || seconds >=
                                742                 :             (float8) SECS_PER_DAY * (TIMESTAMP_END_JULIAN - UNIX_EPOCH_JDATE))
 2567 tgl                       743 UBC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                                744                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                                745                 :                      errmsg("timestamp out of range: \"%g\"", seconds)));
                                746                 : 
                                747                 :         /* Convert UNIX epoch to Postgres epoch */
 2567 tgl                       748 CBC          12 :         seconds -= ((POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE - UNIX_EPOCH_JDATE) * SECS_PER_DAY);
                                749                 : 
 2250                           750              12 :         seconds = rint(seconds * USECS_PER_SEC);
                                751              12 :         result = (int64) seconds;
                                752                 : 
                                753                 :         /* Recheck in case roundoff produces something just out of range */
 2567                           754              12 :         if (!IS_VALID_TIMESTAMP(result))
 2567 tgl                       755 UBC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                                756                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                                757                 :                      errmsg("timestamp out of range: \"%g\"",
                                758                 :                             PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(0))));
                                759                 :     }
                                760                 : 
 2567 tgl                       761 CBC          18 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
                                762                 : }
                                763                 : 
                                764                 : /* timestamptz_out()
                                765                 :  * Convert a timestamp to external form.
                                766                 :  */
                                767                 : Datum
 7863 lockhart                  768           35021 : timestamptz_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                                769                 : {
 7272 tgl                       770           35021 :     TimestampTz dt = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
                                771                 :     char       *result;
                                772                 :     int         tz;
                                773                 :     struct pg_tm tt,
 9344 bruce                     774           35021 :                *tm = &tt;
                                775                 :     fsec_t      fsec;
                                776                 :     const char *tzn;
                                777                 :     char        buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
                                778                 : 
 7863 lockhart                  779           35021 :     if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(dt))
 8339 tgl                       780              94 :         EncodeSpecialTimestamp(dt, buf);
 6507 bruce                     781           34927 :     else if (timestamp2tm(dt, &tz, tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) == 0)
 4043 peter_e                   782           34927 :         EncodeDateTime(tm, fsec, true, tz, tzn, DateStyle, buf);
                                783                 :     else
 7196 tgl                       784 UBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                785                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                                786                 :                  errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
                                787                 : 
 8339 tgl                       788 CBC       35021 :     result = pstrdup(buf);
                                789           35021 :     PG_RETURN_CSTRING(result);
                                790                 : }
                                791                 : 
                                792                 : /*
                                793                 :  *      timestamptz_recv            - converts external binary format to timestamptz
                                794                 :  */
                                795                 : Datum
 7272 tgl                       796 UBC           0 : timestamptz_recv(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                                797                 : {
                                798               0 :     StringInfo  buf = (StringInfo) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
                                799                 : 
                                800                 : #ifdef NOT_USED
                                801                 :     Oid         typelem = PG_GETARG_OID(1);
                                802                 : #endif
 6482                           803               0 :     int32       typmod = PG_GETARG_INT32(2);
                                804                 :     TimestampTz timestamp;
                                805                 :     int         tz;
                                806                 :     struct pg_tm tt,
 6884                           807               0 :                *tm = &tt;
                                808                 :     fsec_t      fsec;
                                809                 : 
                                810               0 :     timestamp = (TimestampTz) pq_getmsgint64(buf);
                                811                 : 
                                812                 :     /* range check: see if timestamptz_out would like it */
                                813               0 :     if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
                                814                 :          /* ok */ ;
 2580                           815               0 :     else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL) != 0 ||
                                816               0 :              !IS_VALID_TIMESTAMP(timestamp))
 6884                           817               0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                818                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                                819                 :                  errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
                                820                 : 
  121 tgl                       821 UNC           0 :     AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&timestamp, typmod, NULL);
                                822                 : 
 6884 tgl                       823 UBC           0 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(timestamp);
                                824                 : }
                                825                 : 
                                826                 : /*
                                827                 :  *      timestamptz_send            - converts timestamptz to binary format
                                828                 :  */
                                829                 : Datum
 7272                           830               0 : timestamptz_send(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                                831                 : {
 7188 bruce                     832               0 :     TimestampTz timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
                                833                 :     StringInfoData buf;
                                834                 : 
 7272 tgl                       835               0 :     pq_begintypsend(&buf);
                                836               0 :     pq_sendint64(&buf, timestamp);
                                837               0 :     PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(pq_endtypsend(&buf));
                                838                 : }
                                839                 : 
                                840                 : Datum
 5944 tgl                       841 CBC         314 : timestamptztypmodin(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                                842                 : {
 5624 bruce                     843             314 :     ArrayType  *ta = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(0);
                                844                 : 
 5944 tgl                       845             314 :     PG_RETURN_INT32(anytimestamp_typmodin(true, ta));
                                846                 : }
                                847                 : 
                                848                 : Datum
                                849               5 : timestamptztypmodout(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                                850                 : {
 5624 bruce                     851               5 :     int32       typmod = PG_GETARG_INT32(0);
                                852                 : 
 5944 tgl                       853               5 :     PG_RETURN_CSTRING(anytimestamp_typmodout(true, typmod));
                                854                 : }
                                855                 : 
                                856                 : 
                                857                 : /* timestamptz_scale()
                                858                 :  * Adjust time type for specified scale factor.
                                859                 :  * Used by PostgreSQL type system to stuff columns.
                                860                 :  */
                                861                 : Datum
 7858 lockhart                  862             228 : timestamptz_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                                863                 : {
 7272 tgl                       864             228 :     TimestampTz timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
 7858 lockhart                  865             228 :     int32       typmod = PG_GETARG_INT32(1);
                                866                 :     TimestampTz result;
                                867                 : 
                                868             228 :     result = timestamp;
                                869                 : 
  121 tgl                       870 GNC         228 :     AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, typmod, NULL);
                                871                 : 
 7858 lockhart                  872 CBC         228 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(result);
                                873                 : }
                                874                 : 
                                875                 : 
                                876                 : /* interval_in()
                                877                 :  * Convert a string to internal form.
                                878                 :  *
                                879                 :  * External format(s):
                                880                 :  *  Uses the generic date/time parsing and decoding routines.
                                881                 :  */
                                882                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                       883            4653 : interval_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                                884                 : {
                                885            4653 :     char       *str = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
                                886                 : #ifdef NOT_USED
                                887                 :     Oid         typelem = PG_GETARG_OID(1);
 7843 lockhart                  888 ECB             : #endif
 7843 lockhart                  889 CBC        4653 :     int32       typmod = PG_GETARG_INT32(2);
  121 tgl                       890 GNC        4653 :     Node       *escontext = fcinfo->context;
                                891                 :     Interval   *result;
                                892                 :     struct pg_itm_in tt,
  372 tgl                       893 CBC        4653 :                *itm_in = &tt;
                                894                 :     int         dtype;
                                895                 :     int         nf;
                                896                 :     int         range;
                                897                 :     int         dterr;
                                898                 :     char       *field[MAXDATEFIELDS];
                                899                 :     int         ftype[MAXDATEFIELDS];
                                900                 :     char        workbuf[256];
                                901                 :     DateTimeErrorExtra extra;
                                902                 : 
  372 tgl                       903 GIC        4653 :     itm_in->tm_year = 0;
  372 tgl                       904 CBC        4653 :     itm_in->tm_mon = 0;
                                905            4653 :     itm_in->tm_mday = 0;
                                906            4653 :     itm_in->tm_usec = 0;
 8453 lockhart                  907 ECB             : 
 5324 tgl                       908 GIC        4653 :     if (typmod >= 0)
 5324 tgl                       909 CBC         162 :         range = INTERVAL_RANGE(typmod);
 5324 tgl                       910 ECB             :     else
 5324 tgl                       911 GIC        4491 :         range = INTERVAL_FULL_RANGE;
 5324 tgl                       912 ECB             : 
 6527 neilc                     913 GIC        4653 :     dterr = ParseDateTime(str, workbuf, sizeof(workbuf), field,
 6527 neilc                     914 ECB             :                           ftype, MAXDATEFIELDS, &nf);
 7165 tgl                       915 GIC        4653 :     if (dterr == 0)
 5262 tgl                       916 CBC        4653 :         dterr = DecodeInterval(field, ftype, nf, range,
  372 tgl                       917 ECB             :                                &dtype, itm_in);
                                918                 : 
                                919                 :     /* if those functions think it's a bad format, try ISO8601 style */
 5262 tgl                       920 GIC        4653 :     if (dterr == DTERR_BAD_FORMAT)
 5050 bruce                     921 CBC         267 :         dterr = DecodeISO8601Interval(str,
  372 tgl                       922 ECB             :                                       &dtype, itm_in);
                                923                 : 
 7165 tgl                       924 GIC        4653 :     if (dterr != 0)
 7165 tgl                       925 ECB             :     {
 7165 tgl                       926 GIC         438 :         if (dterr == DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW)
 7165 tgl                       927 CBC         360 :             dterr = DTERR_INTERVAL_OVERFLOW;
  121 tgl                       928 GNC         438 :         DateTimeParseError(dterr, &extra, str, "interval", escontext);
                                929              12 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
 7165 tgl                       930 ECB             :     }
 8453 lockhart                  931                 : 
 7863 lockhart                  932 GIC        4215 :     result = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
                                933                 : 
 8453 lockhart                  934 CBC        4215 :     switch (dtype)
                                935                 :     {
                                936            4215 :         case DTK_DELTA:
  372 tgl                       937 GIC        4215 :             if (itmin2interval(itm_in, result) != 0)
  121 tgl                       938 GNC           9 :                 ereturn(escontext, (Datum) 0,
 7196 tgl                       939 ECB             :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                                940                 :                          errmsg("interval out of range")));
 7863 lockhart                  941 GIC        4206 :             break;
                                942                 : 
 9313 lockhart                  943 LBC           0 :         default:
 7196 tgl                       944 UIC           0 :             elog(ERROR, "unexpected dtype %d while parsing interval \"%s\"",
 7196 tgl                       945 EUB             :                  dtype, str);
 9313 lockhart                  946                 :     }
                                947                 : 
  121 tgl                       948 GNC        4206 :     AdjustIntervalForTypmod(result, typmod, escontext);
                                949                 : 
 7863 lockhart                  950 CBC        4206 :     PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
                                951                 : }
 8453 lockhart                  952 ECB             : 
                                953                 : /* interval_out()
                                954                 :  * Convert a time span to external form.
                                955                 :  */
                                956                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                       957 GIC        6316 : interval_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                                958                 : {
 8339 tgl                       959 CBC        6316 :     Interval   *span = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
                                960                 :     char       *result;
  372 tgl                       961 ECB             :     struct pg_itm tt,
  372 tgl                       962 GIC        6316 :                *itm = &tt;
                                963                 :     char        buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
 8453 lockhart                  964 ECB             : 
  372 tgl                       965 GIC        6316 :     interval2itm(*span, itm);
                                966            6316 :     EncodeInterval(itm, IntervalStyle, buf);
 8453 lockhart                  967 ECB             : 
 8339 tgl                       968 CBC        6316 :     result = pstrdup(buf);
 8339 tgl                       969 GIC        6316 :     PG_RETURN_CSTRING(result);
 8339 tgl                       970 ECB             : }
 8453 lockhart                  971                 : 
                                972                 : /*
                                973                 :  *      interval_recv           - converts external binary format to interval
                                974                 :  */
                                975                 : Datum
 7272 tgl                       976 UIC           0 : interval_recv(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                                977                 : {
 7272 tgl                       978 UBC           0 :     StringInfo  buf = (StringInfo) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
                                979                 : 
 6482 tgl                       980 EUB             : #ifdef NOT_USED
                                981                 :     Oid         typelem = PG_GETARG_OID(1);
                                982                 : #endif
 6482 tgl                       983 UIC           0 :     int32       typmod = PG_GETARG_INT32(2);
                                984                 :     Interval   *interval;
 7272 tgl                       985 EUB             : 
 7272 tgl                       986 UIC           0 :     interval = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
                                987                 : 
 6530 bruce                     988 UBC           0 :     interval->time = pq_getmsgint64(buf);
 6472 bruce                     989 UIC           0 :     interval->day = pq_getmsgint(buf, sizeof(interval->day));
 6530 bruce                     990 UBC           0 :     interval->month = pq_getmsgint(buf, sizeof(interval->month));
 7272 tgl                       991 EUB             : 
  121 tgl                       992 UNC           0 :     AdjustIntervalForTypmod(interval, typmod, NULL);
                                993                 : 
 7272 tgl                       994 UBC           0 :     PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(interval);
                                995                 : }
 7272 tgl                       996 EUB             : 
                                997                 : /*
                                998                 :  *      interval_send           - converts interval to binary format
                                999                 :  */
                               1000                 : Datum
 7272 tgl                      1001 UIC           0 : interval_send(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               1002                 : {
 7272 tgl                      1003 UBC           0 :     Interval   *interval = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
                               1004                 :     StringInfoData buf;
 7272 tgl                      1005 EUB             : 
 7272 tgl                      1006 UIC           0 :     pq_begintypsend(&buf);
                               1007               0 :     pq_sendint64(&buf, interval->time);
 2006 andres                   1008 UBC           0 :     pq_sendint32(&buf, interval->day);
                               1009               0 :     pq_sendint32(&buf, interval->month);
 7272 tgl                      1010               0 :     PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(pq_endtypsend(&buf));
 7272 tgl                      1011 EUB             : }
                               1012                 : 
                               1013                 : /*
                               1014                 :  * The interval typmod stores a "range" in its high 16 bits and a "precision"
                               1015                 :  * in its low 16 bits.  Both contribute to defining the resolution of the
                               1016                 :  * type.  Range addresses resolution granules larger than one second, and
                               1017                 :  * precision specifies resolution below one second.  This representation can
                               1018                 :  * express all SQL standard resolutions, but we implement them all in terms of
                               1019                 :  * truncating rightward from some position.  Range is a bitmap of permitted
                               1020                 :  * fields, but only the temporally-smallest such field is significant to our
                               1021                 :  * calculations.  Precision is a count of sub-second decimal places to retain.
                               1022                 :  * Setting all bits (INTERVAL_FULL_PRECISION) gives the same truncation
                               1023                 :  * semantics as choosing MAX_INTERVAL_PRECISION.
                               1024                 :  */
                               1025                 : Datum
 5944 tgl                      1026 GIC         171 : intervaltypmodin(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               1027                 : {
 5624 bruce                    1028 CBC         171 :     ArrayType  *ta = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(0);
                               1029                 :     int32      *tl;
 5624 bruce                    1030 ECB             :     int         n;
                               1031                 :     int32       typmod;
                               1032                 : 
 5777 tgl                      1033 GIC         171 :     tl = ArrayGetIntegerTypmods(ta, &n);
                               1034                 : 
 5944 tgl                      1035 ECB             :     /*
                               1036                 :      * tl[0] - interval range (fields bitmask)  tl[1] - precision (optional)
                               1037                 :      *
                               1038                 :      * Note we must validate tl[0] even though it's normally guaranteed
                               1039                 :      * correct by the grammar --- consider SELECT 'foo'::"interval"(1000).
                               1040                 :      */
 5944 tgl                      1041 GIC         171 :     if (n > 0)
                               1042                 :     {
 5944 tgl                      1043 CBC         171 :         switch (tl[0])
                               1044                 :         {
                               1045             171 :             case INTERVAL_MASK(YEAR):
                               1046                 :             case INTERVAL_MASK(MONTH):
 5944 tgl                      1047 ECB             :             case INTERVAL_MASK(DAY):
                               1048                 :             case INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR):
                               1049                 :             case INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE):
                               1050                 :             case INTERVAL_MASK(SECOND):
                               1051                 :             case INTERVAL_MASK(YEAR) | INTERVAL_MASK(MONTH):
                               1052                 :             case INTERVAL_MASK(DAY) | INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR):
                               1053                 :             case INTERVAL_MASK(DAY) | INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR) | INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE):
                               1054                 :             case INTERVAL_MASK(DAY) | INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR) | INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE) | INTERVAL_MASK(SECOND):
                               1055                 :             case INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR) | INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE):
                               1056                 :             case INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR) | INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE) | INTERVAL_MASK(SECOND):
                               1057                 :             case INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE) | INTERVAL_MASK(SECOND):
                               1058                 :             case INTERVAL_FULL_RANGE:
                               1059                 :                 /* all OK */
 5944 tgl                      1060 GIC         171 :                 break;
 5944 tgl                      1061 UIC           0 :             default:
 5944 tgl                      1062 LBC           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
 5944 tgl                      1063 EUB             :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                               1064                 :                          errmsg("invalid INTERVAL type modifier")));
                               1065                 :         }
                               1066                 :     }
                               1067                 : 
 5944 tgl                      1068 GIC         171 :     if (n == 1)
                               1069                 :     {
 5944 tgl                      1070 CBC         129 :         if (tl[0] != INTERVAL_FULL_RANGE)
 5944 tgl                      1071 GIC         129 :             typmod = INTERVAL_TYPMOD(INTERVAL_FULL_PRECISION, tl[0]);
 5944 tgl                      1072 ECB             :         else
 5944 tgl                      1073 LBC           0 :             typmod = -1;
                               1074                 :     }
 5944 tgl                      1075 GBC          42 :     else if (n == 2)
                               1076                 :     {
 5944 tgl                      1077 CBC          42 :         if (tl[1] < 0)
 5944 tgl                      1078 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
 5944 tgl                      1079 ECB             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
 5944 tgl                      1080 EUB             :                      errmsg("INTERVAL(%d) precision must not be negative",
                               1081                 :                             tl[1])));
 5944 tgl                      1082 GIC          42 :         if (tl[1] > MAX_INTERVAL_PRECISION)
                               1083                 :         {
 5944 tgl                      1084 LBC           0 :             ereport(WARNING,
                               1085                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
 2118 tgl                      1086 EUB             :                      errmsg("INTERVAL(%d) precision reduced to maximum allowed, %d",
                               1087                 :                             tl[1], MAX_INTERVAL_PRECISION)));
 5944 tgl                      1088 UIC           0 :             typmod = INTERVAL_TYPMOD(MAX_INTERVAL_PRECISION, tl[0]);
                               1089                 :         }
 5944 tgl                      1090 EUB             :         else
 5944 tgl                      1091 GIC          42 :             typmod = INTERVAL_TYPMOD(tl[1], tl[0]);
                               1092                 :     }
 5944 tgl                      1093 ECB             :     else
                               1094                 :     {
 5944 tgl                      1095 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               1096                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
 5624 bruce                    1097 EUB             :                  errmsg("invalid INTERVAL type modifier")));
                               1098                 :         typmod = 0;             /* keep compiler quiet */
                               1099                 :     }
                               1100                 : 
 5944 tgl                      1101 GIC         171 :     PG_RETURN_INT32(typmod);
                               1102                 : }
 5944 tgl                      1103 ECB             : 
                               1104                 : Datum
 5944 tgl                      1105 UIC           0 : intervaltypmodout(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               1106                 : {
 5624 bruce                    1107 UBC           0 :     int32       typmod = PG_GETARG_INT32(0);
 5944 tgl                      1108 UIC           0 :     char       *res = (char *) palloc(64);
 5624 bruce                    1109 EUB             :     int         fields;
                               1110                 :     int         precision;
                               1111                 :     const char *fieldstr;
                               1112                 : 
 5944 tgl                      1113 UIC           0 :     if (typmod < 0)
                               1114                 :     {
 5944 tgl                      1115 UBC           0 :         *res = '\0';
 5944 tgl                      1116 UIC           0 :         PG_RETURN_CSTRING(res);
 5944 tgl                      1117 EUB             :     }
                               1118                 : 
 5944 tgl                      1119 UIC           0 :     fields = INTERVAL_RANGE(typmod);
                               1120               0 :     precision = INTERVAL_PRECISION(typmod);
 5944 tgl                      1121 EUB             : 
 5944 tgl                      1122 UBC           0 :     switch (fields)
                               1123                 :     {
                               1124               0 :         case INTERVAL_MASK(YEAR):
 5944 tgl                      1125 UIC           0 :             fieldstr = " year";
 5944 tgl                      1126 UBC           0 :             break;
                               1127               0 :         case INTERVAL_MASK(MONTH):
                               1128               0 :             fieldstr = " month";
                               1129               0 :             break;
                               1130               0 :         case INTERVAL_MASK(DAY):
                               1131               0 :             fieldstr = " day";
                               1132               0 :             break;
                               1133               0 :         case INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR):
                               1134               0 :             fieldstr = " hour";
                               1135               0 :             break;
                               1136               0 :         case INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE):
                               1137               0 :             fieldstr = " minute";
                               1138               0 :             break;
                               1139               0 :         case INTERVAL_MASK(SECOND):
                               1140               0 :             fieldstr = " second";
                               1141               0 :             break;
                               1142               0 :         case INTERVAL_MASK(YEAR) | INTERVAL_MASK(MONTH):
                               1143               0 :             fieldstr = " year to month";
                               1144               0 :             break;
                               1145               0 :         case INTERVAL_MASK(DAY) | INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR):
                               1146               0 :             fieldstr = " day to hour";
                               1147               0 :             break;
                               1148               0 :         case INTERVAL_MASK(DAY) | INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR) | INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE):
                               1149               0 :             fieldstr = " day to minute";
                               1150               0 :             break;
                               1151               0 :         case INTERVAL_MASK(DAY) | INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR) | INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE) | INTERVAL_MASK(SECOND):
                               1152               0 :             fieldstr = " day to second";
                               1153               0 :             break;
                               1154               0 :         case INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR) | INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE):
                               1155               0 :             fieldstr = " hour to minute";
                               1156               0 :             break;
                               1157               0 :         case INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR) | INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE) | INTERVAL_MASK(SECOND):
                               1158               0 :             fieldstr = " hour to second";
                               1159               0 :             break;
                               1160               0 :         case INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE) | INTERVAL_MASK(SECOND):
                               1161               0 :             fieldstr = " minute to second";
                               1162               0 :             break;
                               1163               0 :         case INTERVAL_FULL_RANGE:
                               1164               0 :             fieldstr = "";
                               1165               0 :             break;
                               1166               0 :         default:
                               1167               0 :             elog(ERROR, "invalid INTERVAL typmod: 0x%x", typmod);
 5944 tgl                      1168 EUB             :             fieldstr = "";
                               1169                 :             break;
                               1170                 :     }
                               1171                 : 
 5944 tgl                      1172 UIC           0 :     if (precision != INTERVAL_FULL_PRECISION)
 5323                          1173               0 :         snprintf(res, 64, "%s(%d)", fieldstr, precision);
 5944 tgl                      1174 EUB             :     else
 5944 tgl                      1175 UBC           0 :         snprintf(res, 64, "%s", fieldstr);
                               1176                 : 
                               1177               0 :     PG_RETURN_CSTRING(res);
                               1178                 : }
 5944 tgl                      1179 EUB             : 
                               1180                 : /*
                               1181                 :  * Given an interval typmod value, return a code for the least-significant
                               1182                 :  * field that the typmod allows to be nonzero, for instance given
                               1183                 :  * INTERVAL DAY TO HOUR we want to identify "hour".
                               1184                 :  *
                               1185                 :  * The results should be ordered by field significance, which means
                               1186                 :  * we can't use the dt.h macros YEAR etc, because for some odd reason
                               1187                 :  * they aren't ordered that way.  Instead, arbitrarily represent
                               1188                 :  * SECOND = 0, MINUTE = 1, HOUR = 2, DAY = 3, MONTH = 4, YEAR = 5.
                               1189                 :  */
                               1190                 : static int
 2294 tgl                      1191 GIC          18 : intervaltypmodleastfield(int32 typmod)
                               1192                 : {
 2294 tgl                      1193 CBC          18 :     if (typmod < 0)
 2294 tgl                      1194 GIC           6 :         return 0;               /* SECOND */
 2294 tgl                      1195 ECB             : 
 2294 tgl                      1196 CBC          12 :     switch (INTERVAL_RANGE(typmod))
                               1197                 :     {
                               1198               3 :         case INTERVAL_MASK(YEAR):
 2294 tgl                      1199 GIC           3 :             return 5;           /* YEAR */
 2294 tgl                      1200 CBC           6 :         case INTERVAL_MASK(MONTH):
                               1201               6 :             return 4;           /* MONTH */
 2294 tgl                      1202 LBC           0 :         case INTERVAL_MASK(DAY):
                               1203               0 :             return 3;           /* DAY */
 2294 tgl                      1204 UBC           0 :         case INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR):
                               1205               0 :             return 2;           /* HOUR */
                               1206               0 :         case INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE):
                               1207               0 :             return 1;           /* MINUTE */
                               1208               0 :         case INTERVAL_MASK(SECOND):
                               1209               0 :             return 0;           /* SECOND */
                               1210               0 :         case INTERVAL_MASK(YEAR) | INTERVAL_MASK(MONTH):
                               1211               0 :             return 4;           /* MONTH */
                               1212               0 :         case INTERVAL_MASK(DAY) | INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR):
                               1213               0 :             return 2;           /* HOUR */
 2294 tgl                      1214 GBC           3 :         case INTERVAL_MASK(DAY) | INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR) | INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE):
                               1215               3 :             return 1;           /* MINUTE */
 2294 tgl                      1216 LBC           0 :         case INTERVAL_MASK(DAY) | INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR) | INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE) | INTERVAL_MASK(SECOND):
                               1217               0 :             return 0;           /* SECOND */
 2294 tgl                      1218 UBC           0 :         case INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR) | INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE):
                               1219               0 :             return 1;           /* MINUTE */
                               1220               0 :         case INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR) | INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE) | INTERVAL_MASK(SECOND):
                               1221               0 :             return 0;           /* SECOND */
                               1222               0 :         case INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE) | INTERVAL_MASK(SECOND):
                               1223               0 :             return 0;           /* SECOND */
                               1224               0 :         case INTERVAL_FULL_RANGE:
                               1225               0 :             return 0;           /* SECOND */
                               1226               0 :         default:
                               1227               0 :             elog(ERROR, "invalid INTERVAL typmod: 0x%x", typmod);
 2294 tgl                      1228 EUB             :             break;
                               1229                 :     }
                               1230                 :     return 0;                   /* can't get here, but keep compiler quiet */
                               1231                 : }
                               1232                 : 
                               1233                 : 
                               1234                 : /*
                               1235                 :  * interval_support()
                               1236                 :  *
                               1237                 :  * Planner support function for interval_scale().
                               1238                 :  *
                               1239                 :  * Flatten superfluous calls to interval_scale().  The interval typmod is
                               1240                 :  * complex to permit accepting and regurgitating all SQL standard variations.
                               1241                 :  * For truncation purposes, it boils down to a single, simple granularity.
                               1242                 :  */
                               1243                 : Datum
 1520 tgl                      1244 GIC          18 : interval_support(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               1245                 : {
 1520 tgl                      1246 CBC          18 :     Node       *rawreq = (Node *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 4078 rhaas                    1247 GIC          18 :     Node       *ret = NULL;
 4078 rhaas                    1248 ECB             : 
 1520 tgl                      1249 CBC          18 :     if (IsA(rawreq, SupportRequestSimplify))
                               1250                 :     {
                               1251               9 :         SupportRequestSimplify *req = (SupportRequestSimplify *) rawreq;
 1520 tgl                      1252 GIC           9 :         FuncExpr   *expr = req->fcall;
 1520 tgl                      1253 ECB             :         Node       *typmod;
 4078 rhaas                    1254                 : 
 1520 tgl                      1255 GIC           9 :         Assert(list_length(expr->args) >= 2);
                               1256                 : 
 1520 tgl                      1257 CBC           9 :         typmod = (Node *) lsecond(expr->args);
                               1258                 : 
 1058                          1259               9 :         if (IsA(typmod, Const) && !((Const *) typmod)->constisnull)
                               1260                 :         {
 1520                          1261               9 :             Node       *source = (Node *) linitial(expr->args);
 1520 tgl                      1262 GIC           9 :             int32       new_typmod = DatumGetInt32(((Const *) typmod)->constvalue);
 1520 tgl                      1263 ECB             :             bool        noop;
                               1264                 : 
 1520 tgl                      1265 GIC           9 :             if (new_typmod < 0)
 1520 tgl                      1266 UIC           0 :                 noop = true;
 2294 tgl                      1267 ECB             :             else
 1520 tgl                      1268 EUB             :             {
 1520 tgl                      1269 GIC           9 :                 int32       old_typmod = exprTypmod(source);
                               1270                 :                 int         old_least_field;
 1520 tgl                      1271 ECB             :                 int         new_least_field;
                               1272                 :                 int         old_precis;
                               1273                 :                 int         new_precis;
                               1274                 : 
 1520 tgl                      1275 GIC           9 :                 old_least_field = intervaltypmodleastfield(old_typmod);
                               1276               9 :                 new_least_field = intervaltypmodleastfield(new_typmod);
 1520 tgl                      1277 CBC           9 :                 if (old_typmod < 0)
                               1278               6 :                     old_precis = INTERVAL_FULL_PRECISION;
 1520 tgl                      1279 ECB             :                 else
 1520 tgl                      1280 CBC           3 :                     old_precis = INTERVAL_PRECISION(old_typmod);
 1520 tgl                      1281 GIC           9 :                 new_precis = INTERVAL_PRECISION(new_typmod);
 1520 tgl                      1282 ECB             : 
                               1283                 :                 /*
                               1284                 :                  * Cast is a no-op if least field stays the same or decreases
                               1285                 :                  * while precision stays the same or increases.  But
                               1286                 :                  * precision, which is to say, sub-second precision, only
                               1287                 :                  * affects ranges that include SECOND.
                               1288                 :                  */
 1520 tgl                      1289 GIC           9 :                 noop = (new_least_field <= old_least_field) &&
 1520 tgl                      1290 UIC           0 :                     (old_least_field > 0 /* SECOND */ ||
 1520 tgl                      1291 LBC           0 :                      new_precis >= MAX_INTERVAL_PRECISION ||
 1520 tgl                      1292 EUB             :                      new_precis >= old_precis);
                               1293                 :             }
 1520 tgl                      1294 GIC           9 :             if (noop)
 1520 tgl                      1295 UIC           0 :                 ret = relabel_to_typmod(source, new_typmod);
 4078 rhaas                    1296 ECB             :         }
 4078 rhaas                    1297 EUB             :     }
                               1298                 : 
 4078 rhaas                    1299 GIC          18 :     PG_RETURN_POINTER(ret);
                               1300                 : }
 4078 rhaas                    1301 ECB             : 
                               1302                 : /* interval_scale()
                               1303                 :  * Adjust interval type for specified fields.
                               1304                 :  * Used by PostgreSQL type system to stuff columns.
                               1305                 :  */
                               1306                 : Datum
 7843 lockhart                 1307 GIC          90 : interval_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               1308                 : {
 7843 lockhart                 1309 CBC          90 :     Interval   *interval = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
 7843 lockhart                 1310 GIC          90 :     int32       typmod = PG_GETARG_INT32(1);
 7843 lockhart                 1311 ECB             :     Interval   *result;
                               1312                 : 
 7843 lockhart                 1313 GIC          90 :     result = palloc(sizeof(Interval));
                               1314              90 :     *result = *interval;
 7843 lockhart                 1315 ECB             : 
  121 tgl                      1316 GNC          90 :     AdjustIntervalForTypmod(result, typmod, NULL);
                               1317                 : 
 7843 lockhart                 1318 CBC          90 :     PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
                               1319                 : }
 6385 bruce                    1320 ECB             : 
                               1321                 : /*
                               1322                 :  *  Adjust interval for specified precision, in both YEAR to SECOND
                               1323                 :  *  range and sub-second precision.
                               1324                 :  *
                               1325                 :  * Returns true on success, false on failure (if escontext points to an
                               1326                 :  * ErrorSaveContext; otherwise errors are thrown).
                               1327                 :  */
                               1328                 : static bool
  121 tgl                      1329 GNC        4296 : AdjustIntervalForTypmod(Interval *interval, int32 typmod,
                               1330                 :                         Node *escontext)
                               1331                 : {
                               1332                 :     static const int64 IntervalScales[MAX_INTERVAL_PRECISION + 1] = {
                               1333                 :         INT64CONST(1000000),
                               1334                 :         INT64CONST(100000),
 7658 lockhart                 1335 ECB             :         INT64CONST(10000),
                               1336                 :         INT64CONST(1000),
                               1337                 :         INT64CONST(100),
                               1338                 :         INT64CONST(10),
                               1339                 :         INT64CONST(1)
                               1340                 :     };
                               1341                 : 
                               1342                 :     static const int64 IntervalOffsets[MAX_INTERVAL_PRECISION + 1] = {
                               1343                 :         INT64CONST(500000),
                               1344                 :         INT64CONST(50000),
                               1345                 :         INT64CONST(5000),
                               1346                 :         INT64CONST(500),
                               1347                 :         INT64CONST(50),
                               1348                 :         INT64CONST(5),
                               1349                 :         INT64CONST(0)
                               1350                 :     };
                               1351                 : 
                               1352                 :     /*
                               1353                 :      * Unspecified range and precision? Then not necessary to adjust. Setting
                               1354                 :      * typmod to -1 is the convention for all data types.
                               1355                 :      */
 5324 tgl                      1356 GIC        4296 :     if (typmod >= 0)
                               1357                 :     {
 7553 lockhart                 1358             225 :         int         range = INTERVAL_RANGE(typmod);
                               1359             225 :         int         precision = INTERVAL_PRECISION(typmod);
                               1360                 : 
                               1361                 :         /*
 5050 bruce                    1362 ECB             :          * Our interpretation of intervals with a limited set of fields is
                               1363                 :          * that fields to the right of the last one specified are zeroed out,
                               1364                 :          * but those to the left of it remain valid.  Thus for example there
                               1365                 :          * is no operational difference between INTERVAL YEAR TO MONTH and
                               1366                 :          * INTERVAL MONTH.  In some cases we could meaningfully enforce that
                               1367                 :          * higher-order fields are zero; for example INTERVAL DAY could reject
                               1368                 :          * nonzero "month" field.  However that seems a bit pointless when we
                               1369                 :          * can't do it consistently.  (We cannot enforce a range limit on the
                               1370                 :          * highest expected field, since we do not have any equivalent of
                               1371                 :          * SQL's <interval leading field precision>.)  If we ever decide to
                               1372                 :          * revisit this, interval_support will likely require adjusting.
                               1373                 :          *
                               1374                 :          * Note: before PG 8.4 we interpreted a limited set of fields as
                               1375                 :          * actually causing a "modulo" operation on a given value, potentially
                               1376                 :          * losing high-order as well as low-order information.  But there is
                               1377                 :          * no support for such behavior in the standard, and it seems fairly
                               1378                 :          * undesirable on data consistency grounds anyway.  Now we only
                               1379                 :          * perform truncation or rounding of low-order fields.
                               1380                 :          */
 7553 lockhart                 1381 GIC         225 :         if (range == INTERVAL_FULL_RANGE)
                               1382                 :         {
                               1383                 :             /* Do nothing... */
                               1384                 :         }
                               1385             219 :         else if (range == INTERVAL_MASK(YEAR))
                               1386                 :         {
 6471 bruce                    1387 CBC          33 :             interval->month = (interval->month / MONTHS_PER_YEAR) * MONTHS_PER_YEAR;
 6472 bruce                    1388 GIC          33 :             interval->day = 0;
 6530                          1389              33 :             interval->time = 0;
                               1390                 :         }
 7553 lockhart                 1391 CBC         186 :         else if (range == INTERVAL_MASK(MONTH))
                               1392                 :         {
 6472 bruce                    1393              36 :             interval->day = 0;
 6530                          1394              36 :             interval->time = 0;
 7843 lockhart                 1395 ECB             :         }
                               1396                 :         /* YEAR TO MONTH */
 7553 lockhart                 1397 CBC         150 :         else if (range == (INTERVAL_MASK(YEAR) | INTERVAL_MASK(MONTH)))
                               1398                 :         {
 6472 bruce                    1399               9 :             interval->day = 0;
 6530                          1400               9 :             interval->time = 0;
                               1401                 :         }
 7553 lockhart                 1402 GIC         141 :         else if (range == INTERVAL_MASK(DAY))
 7843 lockhart                 1403 ECB             :         {
 6472 bruce                    1404 GIC           6 :             interval->time = 0;
 7843 lockhart                 1405 ECB             :         }
 7553 lockhart                 1406 CBC         135 :         else if (range == INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR))
                               1407                 :         {
 6530 bruce                    1408               6 :             interval->time = (interval->time / USECS_PER_HOUR) *
                               1409                 :                 USECS_PER_HOUR;
 7843 lockhart                 1410 ECB             :         }
 7553 lockhart                 1411 GIC         129 :         else if (range == INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE))
 7843 lockhart                 1412 ECB             :         {
 6530 bruce                    1413 GIC           6 :             interval->time = (interval->time / USECS_PER_MINUTE) *
 6385 bruce                    1414 ECB             :                 USECS_PER_MINUTE;
                               1415                 :         }
 7553 lockhart                 1416 GIC         123 :         else if (range == INTERVAL_MASK(SECOND))
 7843 lockhart                 1417 ECB             :         {
                               1418                 :             /* fractional-second rounding will be dealt with below */
                               1419                 :         }
                               1420                 :         /* DAY TO HOUR */
 7553 lockhart                 1421 GIC         111 :         else if (range == (INTERVAL_MASK(DAY) |
 7553 lockhart                 1422 ECB             :                            INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR)))
                               1423                 :         {
 6530 bruce                    1424 GIC          12 :             interval->time = (interval->time / USECS_PER_HOUR) *
                               1425                 :                 USECS_PER_HOUR;
                               1426                 :         }
 7843 lockhart                 1427 ECB             :         /* DAY TO MINUTE */
 7553 lockhart                 1428 GIC          99 :         else if (range == (INTERVAL_MASK(DAY) |
                               1429                 :                            INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR) |
 7553 lockhart                 1430 ECB             :                            INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE)))
                               1431                 :         {
 6530 bruce                    1432 GIC          36 :             interval->time = (interval->time / USECS_PER_MINUTE) *
                               1433                 :                 USECS_PER_MINUTE;
 7843 lockhart                 1434 ECB             :         }
                               1435                 :         /* DAY TO SECOND */
 7553 lockhart                 1436 GIC          63 :         else if (range == (INTERVAL_MASK(DAY) |
                               1437                 :                            INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR) |
 7553 lockhart                 1438 ECB             :                            INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE) |
                               1439                 :                            INTERVAL_MASK(SECOND)))
                               1440                 :         {
                               1441                 :             /* fractional-second rounding will be dealt with below */
 5060 tgl                      1442                 :         }
                               1443                 :         /* HOUR TO MINUTE */
 7553 lockhart                 1444 GIC          45 :         else if (range == (INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR) |
                               1445                 :                            INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE)))
                               1446                 :         {
 6530 bruce                    1447               6 :             interval->time = (interval->time / USECS_PER_MINUTE) *
                               1448                 :                 USECS_PER_MINUTE;
                               1449                 :         }
 7843 lockhart                 1450 ECB             :         /* HOUR TO SECOND */
 7553 lockhart                 1451 GIC          39 :         else if (range == (INTERVAL_MASK(HOUR) |
                               1452                 :                            INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE) |
 7553 lockhart                 1453 ECB             :                            INTERVAL_MASK(SECOND)))
                               1454                 :         {
                               1455                 :             /* fractional-second rounding will be dealt with below */
                               1456                 :         }
 7843                          1457                 :         /* MINUTE TO SECOND */
 7553 lockhart                 1458 GIC          27 :         else if (range == (INTERVAL_MASK(MINUTE) |
                               1459                 :                            INTERVAL_MASK(SECOND)))
                               1460                 :         {
                               1461                 :             /* fractional-second rounding will be dealt with below */
                               1462                 :         }
                               1463                 :         else
 7196 tgl                      1464 LBC           0 :             elog(ERROR, "unrecognized interval typmod: %d", typmod);
                               1465                 : 
                               1466                 :         /* Need to adjust sub-second precision? */
 7553 lockhart                 1467 GIC         225 :         if (precision != INTERVAL_FULL_PRECISION)
                               1468                 :         {
 6530 bruce                    1469              33 :             if (precision < 0 || precision > MAX_INTERVAL_PRECISION)
  121 tgl                      1470 UNC           0 :                 ereturn(escontext, false,
                               1471                 :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                               1472                 :                          errmsg("interval(%d) precision must be between %d and %d",
 2118 tgl                      1473 ECB             :                                 precision, 0, MAX_INTERVAL_PRECISION)));
                               1474                 : 
 7658 lockhart                 1475 CBC          33 :             if (interval->time >= INT64CONST(0))
 7658 lockhart                 1476 EUB             :             {
 6529 bruce                    1477 GIC          33 :                 interval->time = ((interval->time +
 6385                          1478              33 :                                    IntervalOffsets[precision]) /
                               1479              33 :                                   IntervalScales[precision]) *
                               1480              33 :                     IntervalScales[precision];
 7658 lockhart                 1481 ECB             :             }
                               1482                 :             else
                               1483                 :             {
 6530 bruce                    1484 LBC           0 :                 interval->time = -(((-interval->time +
 6385                          1485               0 :                                      IntervalOffsets[precision]) /
 6530                          1486               0 :                                     IntervalScales[precision]) *
 6385 bruce                    1487 UIC           0 :                                    IntervalScales[precision]);
                               1488                 :             }
                               1489                 :         }
 7843 lockhart                 1490 EUB             :     }
                               1491                 : 
  121 tgl                      1492 GNC        4296 :     return true;
 7843 lockhart                 1493 EUB             : }
                               1494                 : 
 3323 alvherre                 1495                 : /*
                               1496                 :  * make_interval - numeric Interval constructor
                               1497                 :  */
                               1498                 : Datum
 3323 alvherre                 1499 GIC          27 : make_interval(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 3323 alvherre                 1500 ECB             : {
 3323 alvherre                 1501 GIC          27 :     int32       years = PG_GETARG_INT32(0);
                               1502              27 :     int32       months = PG_GETARG_INT32(1);
                               1503              27 :     int32       weeks = PG_GETARG_INT32(2);
                               1504              27 :     int32       days = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
                               1505              27 :     int32       hours = PG_GETARG_INT32(4);
                               1506              27 :     int32       mins = PG_GETARG_INT32(5);
 3323 alvherre                 1507 CBC          27 :     double      secs = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(6);
                               1508                 :     Interval   *result;
 3323 alvherre                 1509 ECB             : 
 3322 tgl                      1510                 :     /*
 3260 bruce                    1511                 :      * Reject out-of-range inputs.  We really ought to check the integer
 3322 tgl                      1512                 :      * inputs as well, but it's not entirely clear what limits to apply.
                               1513                 :      */
 3322 tgl                      1514 CBC          27 :     if (isinf(secs) || isnan(secs))
                               1515               6 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               1516                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               1517                 :                  errmsg("interval out of range")));
                               1518                 : 
 3323 alvherre                 1519 GIC          21 :     result = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
                               1520              21 :     result->month = years * MONTHS_PER_YEAR + months;
                               1521              21 :     result->day = weeks * 7 + days;
 3323 alvherre                 1522 ECB             : 
 2250 tgl                      1523 CBC          21 :     secs = rint(secs * USECS_PER_SEC);
 2251 tgl                      1524 GIC          21 :     result->time = hours * ((int64) SECS_PER_HOUR * USECS_PER_SEC) +
                               1525              21 :         mins * ((int64) SECS_PER_MINUTE * USECS_PER_SEC) +
 2250                          1526              21 :         (int64) secs;
 3323 alvherre                 1527 ECB             : 
 3323 alvherre                 1528 CBC          21 :     PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
 3323 alvherre                 1529 ECB             : }
                               1530                 : 
 8453 lockhart                 1531                 : /* EncodeSpecialTimestamp()
                               1532                 :  * Convert reserved timestamp data type to string.
                               1533                 :  */
 2728 tgl                      1534                 : void
 8453 lockhart                 1535 GIC         228 : EncodeSpecialTimestamp(Timestamp dt, char *str)
 8453 lockhart                 1536 ECB             : {
 7863 lockhart                 1537 GIC         228 :     if (TIMESTAMP_IS_NOBEGIN(dt))
                               1538             110 :         strcpy(str, EARLY);
                               1539             118 :     else if (TIMESTAMP_IS_NOEND(dt))
                               1540             118 :         strcpy(str, LATE);
                               1541                 :     else                        /* shouldn't happen */
 5290 tgl                      1542 UIC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "invalid argument for EncodeSpecialTimestamp");
 5290 tgl                      1543 CBC         228 : }
                               1544                 : 
 8339 tgl                      1545 ECB             : Datum
 8339 tgl                      1546 CBC       35250 : now(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 9522 scrappy                  1547 ECB             : {
 6493 tgl                      1548 CBC       35250 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(GetCurrentTransactionStartTimestamp());
                               1549                 : }
 9522 scrappy                  1550 EUB             : 
 6193 bruce                    1551 ECB             : Datum
 6193 bruce                    1552 GIC           3 : statement_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               1553                 : {
 6193 bruce                    1554 CBC           3 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(GetCurrentStatementStartTimestamp());
                               1555                 : }
 6193 bruce                    1556 ECB             : 
                               1557                 : Datum
 6193 bruce                    1558 GIC           9 : clock_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               1559                 : {
 6193 bruce                    1560 CBC           9 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(GetCurrentTimestamp());
                               1561                 : }
 6193 bruce                    1562 ECB             : 
                               1563                 : Datum
 5453 tgl                      1564 UIC           0 : pg_postmaster_start_time(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               1565                 : {
 6493 tgl                      1566 LBC           0 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(PgStartTime);
                               1567                 : }
 5453 tgl                      1568 ECB             : 
                               1569                 : Datum
 5453 tgl                      1570 UIC           0 : pg_conf_load_time(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               1571                 : {
 5453 tgl                      1572 UBC           0 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(PgReloadTime);
                               1573                 : }
 6493 tgl                      1574 EUB             : 
                               1575                 : /*
                               1576                 :  * GetCurrentTimestamp -- get the current operating system time
                               1577                 :  *
                               1578                 :  * Result is in the form of a TimestampTz value, and is expressed to the
                               1579                 :  * full precision of the gettimeofday() syscall
                               1580                 :  */
                               1581                 : TimestampTz
 6493 tgl                      1582 GIC     4222874 : GetCurrentTimestamp(void)
                               1583                 : {
                               1584                 :     TimestampTz result;
                               1585                 :     struct timeval tp;
                               1586                 : 
                               1587         4222874 :     gettimeofday(&tp, NULL);
                               1588                 : 
 6449                          1589         4222874 :     result = (TimestampTz) tp.tv_sec -
 6493 tgl                      1590 ECB             :         ((POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE - UNIX_EPOCH_JDATE) * SECS_PER_DAY);
 3805 heikki.linnakangas       1591 GIC     4222874 :     result = (result * USECS_PER_SEC) + tp.tv_usec;
                               1592                 : 
                               1593         4222874 :     return result;
                               1594                 : }
 3805 heikki.linnakangas       1595 ECB             : 
                               1596                 : /*
                               1597                 :  * current_timestamp -- implements CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(n)
                               1598                 :  */
                               1599                 : Datum
  139 michael                  1600 GNC         139 : current_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 2427 tgl                      1601 ECB             : {
                               1602                 :     TimestampTz ts;
  139 michael                  1603 GNC         139 :     int32       typmod = -1;
                               1604                 : 
                               1605             139 :     if (!PG_ARGISNULL(0))
  100                          1606               6 :         typmod = anytimestamp_typmod_check(true, PG_GETARG_INT32(0));
                               1607                 : 
 2427 tgl                      1608 GIC         139 :     ts = GetCurrentTransactionStartTimestamp();
                               1609             139 :     if (typmod >= 0)
  121 tgl                      1610 GNC           6 :         AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&ts, typmod, NULL);
  139 michael                  1611             139 :     return TimestampTzGetDatum(ts);
 2427 tgl                      1612 ECB             : }
                               1613                 : 
                               1614                 : /*
                               1615                 :  * sql_localtimestamp -- implements LOCALTIMESTAMP, LOCALTIMESTAMP(n)
                               1616                 :  */
                               1617                 : Datum
  139 michael                  1618 GNC          33 : sql_localtimestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               1619                 : {
 2427 tgl                      1620 ECB             :     Timestamp   ts;
  139 michael                  1621 GNC          33 :     int32       typmod = -1;
                               1622                 : 
                               1623              33 :     if (!PG_ARGISNULL(0))
  100                          1624               3 :         typmod = anytimestamp_typmod_check(false, PG_GETARG_INT32(0));
 2427 tgl                      1625 ECB             : 
 2427 tgl                      1626 CBC          33 :     ts = timestamptz2timestamp(GetCurrentTransactionStartTimestamp());
                               1627              33 :     if (typmod >= 0)
  121 tgl                      1628 GNC           3 :         AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&ts, typmod, NULL);
  139 michael                  1629              33 :     return TimestampGetDatum(ts);
                               1630                 : }
                               1631                 : 
                               1632                 : 
                               1633                 : /*
                               1634                 :  * timeofday(*) -- returns the current time as a text.
 1641 andres                   1635 ECB             :  */
                               1636                 : Datum
 1641 andres                   1637 GIC         400 : timeofday(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 1641 andres                   1638 ECB             : {
                               1639                 :     struct timeval tp;
                               1640                 :     char        templ[128];
                               1641                 :     char        buf[128];
                               1642                 :     pg_time_t   tt;
                               1643                 : 
 1641 andres                   1644 CBC         400 :     gettimeofday(&tp, NULL);
                               1645             400 :     tt = (pg_time_t) tp.tv_sec;
                               1646             400 :     pg_strftime(templ, sizeof(templ), "%a %b %d %H:%M:%S.%%06d %Y %Z",
 1641 andres                   1647 GIC         400 :                 pg_localtime(&tt, session_timezone));
                               1648             400 :     snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), templ, tp.tv_usec);
                               1649                 : 
                               1650             400 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(buf));
                               1651                 : }
                               1652                 : 
                               1653                 : /*
 6137 tgl                      1654 ECB             :  * TimestampDifference -- convert the difference between two timestamps
                               1655                 :  *      into integer seconds and microseconds
                               1656                 :  *
                               1657                 :  * This is typically used to calculate a wait timeout for select(2),
                               1658                 :  * which explains the otherwise-odd choice of output format.
                               1659                 :  *
                               1660                 :  * Both inputs must be ordinary finite timestamps (in current usage,
                               1661                 :  * they'll be results from GetCurrentTimestamp()).
                               1662                 :  *
  880                          1663                 :  * We expect start_time <= stop_time.  If not, we return zeros,
                               1664                 :  * since then we're already past the previously determined stop_time.
 6137                          1665                 :  */
                               1666                 : void
 6137 tgl                      1667 CBC      583953 : TimestampDifference(TimestampTz start_time, TimestampTz stop_time,
                               1668                 :                     long *secs, int *microsecs)
                               1669                 : {
 6137 tgl                      1670 GIC      583953 :     TimestampTz diff = stop_time - start_time;
                               1671                 : 
                               1672          583953 :     if (diff <= 0)
                               1673                 :     {
                               1674             325 :         *secs = 0;
                               1675             325 :         *microsecs = 0;
                               1676                 :     }
                               1677                 :     else
                               1678                 :     {
                               1679          583628 :         *secs = (long) (diff / USECS_PER_SEC);
                               1680          583628 :         *microsecs = (int) (diff % USECS_PER_SEC);
                               1681                 :     }
                               1682          583953 : }
                               1683                 : 
  880 tgl                      1684 ECB             : /*
                               1685                 :  * TimestampDifferenceMilliseconds -- convert the difference between two
                               1686                 :  *      timestamps into integer milliseconds
                               1687                 :  *
                               1688                 :  * This is typically used to calculate a wait timeout for WaitLatch()
                               1689                 :  * or a related function.  The choice of "long" as the result type
                               1690                 :  * is to harmonize with that; furthermore, we clamp the result to at most
                               1691                 :  * INT_MAX milliseconds, because that's all that WaitLatch() allows.
                               1692                 :  *
                               1693                 :  * We expect start_time <= stop_time.  If not, we return zero,
                               1694                 :  * since then we're already past the previously determined stop_time.
                               1695                 :  *
                               1696                 :  * Subtracting finite and infinite timestamps works correctly, returning
                               1697                 :  * zero or INT_MAX as appropriate.
                               1698                 :  *
                               1699                 :  * Note we round up any fractional millisecond, since waiting for just
                               1700                 :  * less than the intended timeout is undesirable.
                               1701                 :  */
                               1702                 : long
  880 tgl                      1703 GIC      138205 : TimestampDifferenceMilliseconds(TimestampTz start_time, TimestampTz stop_time)
                               1704                 : {
                               1705                 :     TimestampTz diff;
                               1706                 : 
                               1707                 :     /* Deal with zero or negative elapsed time quickly. */
   73 tgl                      1708 GNC      138205 :     if (start_time >= stop_time)
  880 tgl                      1709 UIC           0 :         return 0;
                               1710                 :     /* To not fail with timestamp infinities, we must detect overflow. */
   73 tgl                      1711 GNC      138205 :     if (pg_sub_s64_overflow(stop_time, start_time, &diff))
   73 tgl                      1712 UNC           0 :         return (long) INT_MAX;
   73 tgl                      1713 GNC      138205 :     if (diff >= (INT_MAX * INT64CONST(1000) - 999))
   73 tgl                      1714 UNC           0 :         return (long) INT_MAX;
                               1715                 :     else
  880 tgl                      1716 GIC      138205 :         return (long) ((diff + 999) / 1000);
                               1717                 : }
                               1718                 : 
                               1719                 : /*
                               1720                 :  * TimestampDifferenceExceeds -- report whether the difference between two
                               1721                 :  *      timestamps is >= a threshold (expressed in milliseconds)
                               1722                 :  *
                               1723                 :  * Both inputs must be ordinary finite timestamps (in current usage,
                               1724                 :  * they'll be results from GetCurrentTimestamp()).
 5823 tgl                      1725 ECB             :  */
                               1726                 : bool
 5823 tgl                      1727 GIC      802366 : TimestampDifferenceExceeds(TimestampTz start_time,
                               1728                 :                            TimestampTz stop_time,
                               1729                 :                            int msec)
 5823 tgl                      1730 ECB             : {
 5823 tgl                      1731 GBC      802366 :     TimestampTz diff = stop_time - start_time;
                               1732                 : 
 5823 tgl                      1733 CBC      802366 :     return (diff >= msec * INT64CONST(1000));
 5823 tgl                      1734 EUB             : }
 5823 tgl                      1735 ECB             : 
 6449 tgl                      1736 EUB             : /*
                               1737                 :  * Convert a time_t to TimestampTz.
 6449 tgl                      1738 ECB             :  *
                               1739                 :  * We do not use time_t internally in Postgres, but this is provided for use
                               1740                 :  * by functions that need to interpret, say, a stat(2) result.
                               1741                 :  *
                               1742                 :  * To avoid having the function's ABI vary depending on the width of time_t,
                               1743                 :  * we declare the argument as pg_time_t, which is cast-compatible with
                               1744                 :  * time_t but always 64 bits wide (unless the platform has no 64-bit type).
                               1745                 :  * This detail should be invisible to callers, at least at source code level.
                               1746                 :  */
                               1747                 : TimestampTz
 5530 tgl                      1748 GIC       21266 : time_t_to_timestamptz(pg_time_t tm)
 6449 tgl                      1749 ECB             : {
                               1750                 :     TimestampTz result;
                               1751                 : 
 6449 tgl                      1752 GIC       21266 :     result = (TimestampTz) tm -
 6449 tgl                      1753 ECB             :         ((POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE - UNIX_EPOCH_JDATE) * SECS_PER_DAY);
 6449 tgl                      1754 GIC       21266 :     result *= USECS_PER_SEC;
 6449 tgl                      1755 ECB             : 
 6449 tgl                      1756 GIC       21266 :     return result;
                               1757                 : }
                               1758                 : 
                               1759                 : /*
                               1760                 :  * Convert a TimestampTz to time_t.
                               1761                 :  *
                               1762                 :  * This too is just marginally useful, but some places need it.
                               1763                 :  *
                               1764                 :  * To avoid having the function's ABI vary depending on the width of time_t,
                               1765                 :  * we declare the result as pg_time_t, which is cast-compatible with
                               1766                 :  * time_t but always 64 bits wide (unless the platform has no 64-bit type).
                               1767                 :  * This detail should be invisible to callers, at least at source code level.
                               1768                 :  */
                               1769                 : pg_time_t
 6137 tgl                      1770 CBC       15129 : timestamptz_to_time_t(TimestampTz t)
                               1771                 : {
                               1772                 :     pg_time_t   result;
                               1773                 : 
 5530                          1774           15129 :     result = (pg_time_t) (t / USECS_PER_SEC +
                               1775                 :                           ((POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE - UNIX_EPOCH_JDATE) * SECS_PER_DAY));
 6137 tgl                      1776 ECB             : 
 6137 tgl                      1777 GIC       15129 :     return result;
 6137 tgl                      1778 ECB             : }
                               1779                 : 
                               1780                 : /*
                               1781                 :  * Produce a C-string representation of a TimestampTz.
                               1782                 :  *
                               1783                 :  * This is mostly for use in emitting messages.  The primary difference
                               1784                 :  * from timestamptz_out is that we force the output format to ISO.  Note
                               1785                 :  * also that the result is in a static buffer, not pstrdup'd.
                               1786                 :  *
                               1787                 :  * See also pg_strftime.
                               1788                 :  */
                               1789                 : const char *
 5823 tgl                      1790 GIC        3745 : timestamptz_to_str(TimestampTz t)
                               1791                 : {
 5624 bruce                    1792 ECB             :     static char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
                               1793                 :     int         tz;
                               1794                 :     struct pg_tm tt,
 5823 tgl                      1795 GIC        3745 :                *tm = &tt;
 5823 tgl                      1796 ECB             :     fsec_t      fsec;
                               1797                 :     const char *tzn;
                               1798                 : 
 5823 tgl                      1799 CBC        3745 :     if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(t))
 5823 tgl                      1800 UIC           0 :         EncodeSpecialTimestamp(t, buf);
 5823 tgl                      1801 GIC        3745 :     else if (timestamp2tm(t, &tz, tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) == 0)
 4043 peter_e                  1802            3745 :         EncodeDateTime(tm, fsec, true, tz, tzn, USE_ISO_DATES, buf);
                               1803                 :     else
 5823 tgl                      1804 UIC           0 :         strlcpy(buf, "(timestamp out of range)", sizeof(buf));
                               1805                 : 
 5823 tgl                      1806 GIC        3745 :     return buf;
                               1807                 : }
                               1808                 : 
                               1809                 : 
                               1810                 : void
 7658 lockhart                 1811          129609 : dt2time(Timestamp jd, int *hour, int *min, int *sec, fsec_t *fsec)
 8453 lockhart                 1812 ECB             : {
                               1813                 :     TimeOffset  time;
                               1814                 : 
 8453 lockhart                 1815 GIC      129609 :     time = jd;
                               1816                 : 
 6530 bruce                    1817 CBC      129609 :     *hour = time / USECS_PER_HOUR;
 6530 bruce                    1818 GIC      129609 :     time -= (*hour) * USECS_PER_HOUR;
                               1819          129609 :     *min = time / USECS_PER_MINUTE;
                               1820          129609 :     time -= (*min) * USECS_PER_MINUTE;
 6530 bruce                    1821 CBC      129609 :     *sec = time / USECS_PER_SEC;
 6530 bruce                    1822 GBC      129609 :     *fsec = time - (*sec * USECS_PER_SEC);
 2118 tgl                      1823 CBC      129609 : }                               /* dt2time() */
 8453 lockhart                 1824 ECB             : 
                               1825                 : 
 6884 tgl                      1826 EUB             : /*
                               1827                 :  * timestamp2tm() - Convert timestamp data type to POSIX time structure.
 6884 tgl                      1828 ECB             :  *
                               1829                 :  * Note that year is _not_ 1900-based, but is an explicit full value.
                               1830                 :  * Also, month is one-based, _not_ zero-based.
                               1831                 :  * Returns:
                               1832                 :  *   0 on success
 8453 lockhart                 1833                 :  *  -1 on out of range
                               1834                 :  *
                               1835                 :  * If attimezone is NULL, the global timezone setting will be used.
                               1836                 :  */
                               1837                 : int
 2118 tgl                      1838 GIC      129603 : timestamp2tm(Timestamp dt, int *tzp, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, const char **tzn, pg_tz *attimezone)
 8453 lockhart                 1839 ECB             : {
 6385 bruce                    1840                 :     Timestamp   date;
 6884 tgl                      1841                 :     Timestamp   time;
                               1842                 :     pg_time_t   utime;
 8453 lockhart                 1843                 : 
 3446 tgl                      1844                 :     /* Use session timezone if caller asks for default */
 3446 tgl                      1845 CBC      129603 :     if (attimezone == NULL)
 3446 tgl                      1846 GIC      120585 :         attimezone = session_timezone;
                               1847                 : 
 6391                          1848          129603 :     time = dt;
 6530 bruce                    1849          129603 :     TMODULO(time, date, USECS_PER_DAY);
                               1850                 : 
 7658 lockhart                 1851          129603 :     if (time < INT64CONST(0))
                               1852                 :     {
 6530 bruce                    1853           50836 :         time += USECS_PER_DAY;
                               1854           50836 :         date -= 1;
                               1855                 :     }
                               1856                 : 
                               1857                 :     /* add offset to go from J2000 back to standard Julian date */
 6391 tgl                      1858          129603 :     date += POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE;
                               1859                 : 
 6391 tgl                      1860 ECB             :     /* Julian day routine does not work for negative Julian days */
 6391 tgl                      1861 GIC      129603 :     if (date < 0 || date > (Timestamp) INT_MAX)
 6391 tgl                      1862 UIC           0 :         return -1;
                               1863                 : 
 6391 tgl                      1864 GIC      129603 :     j2date((int) date, &tm->tm_year, &tm->tm_mon, &tm->tm_mday);
                               1865          129603 :     dt2time(time, &tm->tm_hour, &tm->tm_min, &tm->tm_sec, fsec);
                               1866                 : 
 6884 tgl                      1867 ECB             :     /* Done if no TZ conversion wanted */
 6884 tgl                      1868 CBC      129603 :     if (tzp == NULL)
                               1869                 :     {
                               1870           41895 :         tm->tm_isdst = -1;
                               1871           41895 :         tm->tm_gmtoff = 0;
 6884 tgl                      1872 GIC       41895 :         tm->tm_zone = NULL;
 6884 tgl                      1873 CBC       41895 :         if (tzn != NULL)
 6884 tgl                      1874 UIC           0 :             *tzn = NULL;
 6884 tgl                      1875 CBC       41895 :         return 0;
 6884 tgl                      1876 ECB             :     }
                               1877                 : 
                               1878                 :     /*
                               1879                 :      * If the time falls within the range of pg_time_t, use pg_localtime() to
 6385 bruce                    1880                 :      * rotate to the local time zone.
                               1881                 :      *
                               1882                 :      * First, convert to an integral timestamp, avoiding possibly
 6884 tgl                      1883                 :      * platform-specific roundoff-in-wrong-direction errors, and adjust to
 3260 bruce                    1884 EUB             :      * Unix epoch.  Then see if we can convert to pg_time_t without loss. This
                               1885                 :      * coding avoids hardwiring any assumptions about the width of pg_time_t,
 6385 bruce                    1886 ECB             :      * so it should behave sanely on machines without int64.
 6884 tgl                      1887                 :      */
 6530 bruce                    1888 GIC       87708 :     dt = (dt - *fsec) / USECS_PER_SEC +
                               1889                 :         (POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE - UNIX_EPOCH_JDATE) * SECS_PER_DAY;
 6884 tgl                      1890 CBC       87708 :     utime = (pg_time_t) dt;
 6884 tgl                      1891 GIC       87708 :     if ((Timestamp) utime == dt)
 6884 tgl                      1892 ECB             :     {
 3446 tgl                      1893 CBC       87708 :         struct pg_tm *tx = pg_localtime(&utime, attimezone);
 6884 tgl                      1894 ECB             : 
 6884 tgl                      1895 CBC       87708 :         tm->tm_year = tx->tm_year + 1900;
 6884 tgl                      1896 GBC       87708 :         tm->tm_mon = tx->tm_mon + 1;
 6884 tgl                      1897 CBC       87708 :         tm->tm_mday = tx->tm_mday;
 6884 tgl                      1898 GIC       87708 :         tm->tm_hour = tx->tm_hour;
                               1899           87708 :         tm->tm_min = tx->tm_min;
                               1900           87708 :         tm->tm_sec = tx->tm_sec;
                               1901           87708 :         tm->tm_isdst = tx->tm_isdst;
                               1902           87708 :         tm->tm_gmtoff = tx->tm_gmtoff;
                               1903           87708 :         tm->tm_zone = tx->tm_zone;
 6470 bruce                    1904           87708 :         *tzp = -tm->tm_gmtoff;
 6884 tgl                      1905           87708 :         if (tzn != NULL)
 4042 peter_e                  1906           45769 :             *tzn = tm->tm_zone;
                               1907                 :     }
                               1908                 :     else
                               1909                 :     {
 6884 tgl                      1910 ECB             :         /*
                               1911                 :          * When out of range of pg_time_t, treat as GMT
                               1912                 :          */
 6884 tgl                      1913 LBC           0 :         *tzp = 0;
                               1914                 :         /* Mark this as *no* time zone available */
 7841 lockhart                 1915               0 :         tm->tm_isdst = -1;
 6884 tgl                      1916 UIC           0 :         tm->tm_gmtoff = 0;
 6884 tgl                      1917 LBC           0 :         tm->tm_zone = NULL;
 8453 lockhart                 1918               0 :         if (tzn != NULL)
                               1919               0 :             *tzn = NULL;
 8453 lockhart                 1920 ECB             :     }
                               1921                 : 
 8453 lockhart                 1922 CBC       87708 :     return 0;
 7196 tgl                      1923 ECB             : }
 8453 lockhart                 1924                 : 
                               1925                 : 
                               1926                 : /* tm2timestamp()
                               1927                 :  * Convert a tm structure to a timestamp data type.
                               1928                 :  * Note that year is _not_ 1900-based, but is an explicit full value.
                               1929                 :  * Also, month is one-based, _not_ zero-based.
                               1930                 :  *
                               1931                 :  * Returns -1 on failure (value out of range).
                               1932                 :  */
                               1933                 : int
 2118 tgl                      1934 GIC       82868 : tm2timestamp(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int *tzp, Timestamp *result)
 8453 lockhart                 1935 EUB             : {
                               1936                 :     TimeOffset  date;
 5497 tgl                      1937                 :     TimeOffset  time;
 8453 lockhart                 1938                 : 
 2580 tgl                      1939                 :     /* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
 8453 lockhart                 1940 GBC       82868 :     if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday))
 5993 tgl                      1941 EUB             :     {
 5993 tgl                      1942 GIC           6 :         *result = 0;            /* keep compiler quiet */
 8453 lockhart                 1943               6 :         return -1;
 5993 tgl                      1944 ECB             :     }
                               1945                 : 
 7310 tgl                      1946 GIC       82862 :     date = date2j(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday) - POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE;
 7658 lockhart                 1947           82862 :     time = time2t(tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec, fsec);
                               1948                 : 
 6530 bruce                    1949           82862 :     *result = date * USECS_PER_DAY + time;
                               1950                 :     /* check for major overflow */
                               1951           82862 :     if ((*result - time) / USECS_PER_DAY != date)
                               1952                 :     {
 5993 tgl                      1953               3 :         *result = 0;            /* keep compiler quiet */
 7219                          1954               3 :         return -1;
                               1955                 :     }
 7219 tgl                      1956 ECB             :     /* check for just-barely overflow (okay except time-of-day wraps) */
                               1957                 :     /* caution: we want to allow 1999-12-31 24:00:00 */
 3688 tgl                      1958 GIC       82859 :     if ((*result < 0 && date > 0) ||
                               1959           82859 :         (*result > 0 && date < -1))
                               1960                 :     {
 5993 tgl                      1961 UIC           0 :         *result = 0;            /* keep compiler quiet */
 7219 tgl                      1962 LBC           0 :         return -1;
                               1963                 :     }
 8453 lockhart                 1964 CBC       82859 :     if (tzp != NULL)
                               1965           25119 :         *result = dt2local(*result, -(*tzp));
                               1966                 : 
                               1967                 :     /* final range check catches just-out-of-range timestamps */
 2580 tgl                      1968           82859 :     if (!IS_VALID_TIMESTAMP(*result))
 2580 tgl                      1969 ECB             :     {
 2580 tgl                      1970 GIC          12 :         *result = 0;            /* keep compiler quiet */
 2580 tgl                      1971 CBC          12 :         return -1;
                               1972                 :     }
 2580 tgl                      1973 ECB             : 
 8453 lockhart                 1974 GIC       82847 :     return 0;
 7196 tgl                      1975 ECB             : }
 8453 lockhart                 1976                 : 
                               1977                 : 
                               1978                 : /* interval2itm()
                               1979                 :  * Convert an Interval to a pg_itm structure.
  372 tgl                      1980                 :  * Note: overflow is not possible, because the pg_itm fields are
                               1981                 :  * wide enough for all possible conversion results.
                               1982                 :  */
  372 tgl                      1983 EUB             : void
  372 tgl                      1984 GBC        6956 : interval2itm(Interval span, struct pg_itm *itm)
                               1985                 : {
 5497 tgl                      1986 ECB             :     TimeOffset  time;
                               1987                 :     TimeOffset  tfrac;
                               1988                 : 
  372 tgl                      1989 GIC        6956 :     itm->tm_year = span.month / MONTHS_PER_YEAR;
  372 tgl                      1990 CBC        6956 :     itm->tm_mon = span.month % MONTHS_PER_YEAR;
  372 tgl                      1991 GIC        6956 :     itm->tm_mday = span.day;
 8453 lockhart                 1992 CBC        6956 :     time = span.time;
 8453 lockhart                 1993 ECB             : 
 6375 tgl                      1994 GIC        6956 :     tfrac = time / USECS_PER_HOUR;
                               1995            6956 :     time -= tfrac * USECS_PER_HOUR;
  372 tgl                      1996 CBC        6956 :     itm->tm_hour = tfrac;
 6375 tgl                      1997 GIC        6956 :     tfrac = time / USECS_PER_MINUTE;
                               1998            6956 :     time -= tfrac * USECS_PER_MINUTE;
  372                          1999            6956 :     itm->tm_min = (int) tfrac;
 6375                          2000            6956 :     tfrac = time / USECS_PER_SEC;
  372                          2001            6956 :     time -= tfrac * USECS_PER_SEC;
                               2002            6956 :     itm->tm_sec = (int) tfrac;
                               2003            6956 :     itm->tm_usec = (int) time;
                               2004            6956 : }
                               2005                 : 
  372 tgl                      2006 ECB             : /* itm2interval()
                               2007                 :  * Convert a pg_itm structure to an Interval.
                               2008                 :  * Returns 0 if OK, -1 on overflow.
                               2009                 :  */
                               2010                 : int
  372 tgl                      2011 LBC           0 : itm2interval(struct pg_itm *itm, Interval *span)
  372 tgl                      2012 ECB             : {
  372 tgl                      2013 LBC           0 :     int64       total_months = (int64) itm->tm_year * MONTHS_PER_YEAR + itm->tm_mon;
 8453 lockhart                 2014 ECB             : 
  372 tgl                      2015 UIC           0 :     if (total_months > INT_MAX || total_months < INT_MIN)
  372 tgl                      2016 LBC           0 :         return -1;
                               2017               0 :     span->month = (int32) total_months;
                               2018               0 :     span->day = itm->tm_mday;
                               2019               0 :     if (pg_mul_s64_overflow(itm->tm_hour, USECS_PER_HOUR,
                               2020               0 :                             &span->time))
                               2021               0 :         return -1;
  372 tgl                      2022 ECB             :     /* tm_min, tm_sec are 32 bits, so intermediate products can't overflow */
  372 tgl                      2023 LBC           0 :     if (pg_add_s64_overflow(span->time, itm->tm_min * USECS_PER_MINUTE,
                               2024               0 :                             &span->time))
                               2025               0 :         return -1;
                               2026               0 :     if (pg_add_s64_overflow(span->time, itm->tm_sec * USECS_PER_SEC,
  372 tgl                      2027 UIC           0 :                             &span->time))
                               2028               0 :         return -1;
                               2029               0 :     if (pg_add_s64_overflow(span->time, itm->tm_usec,
                               2030               0 :                             &span->time))
                               2031               0 :         return -1;
 8453 lockhart                 2032               0 :     return 0;
 7196 tgl                      2033 EUB             : }
                               2034                 : 
  372                          2035                 : /* itmin2interval()
                               2036                 :  * Convert a pg_itm_in structure to an Interval.
                               2037                 :  * Returns 0 if OK, -1 on overflow.
                               2038                 :  */
 7885 bruce                    2039                 : int
  372 tgl                      2040 GBC       10761 : itmin2interval(struct pg_itm_in *itm_in, Interval *span)
 8453 lockhart                 2041 EUB             : {
  372 tgl                      2042 GBC       10761 :     int64       total_months = (int64) itm_in->tm_year * MONTHS_PER_YEAR + itm_in->tm_mon;
 3356 bruce                    2043 EUB             : 
 3356 bruce                    2044 GIC       10761 :     if (total_months > INT_MAX || total_months < INT_MIN)
 3356 bruce                    2045 GBC           9 :         return -1;
  372 tgl                      2046           10752 :     span->month = (int32) total_months;
                               2047           10752 :     span->day = itm_in->tm_mday;
                               2048           10752 :     span->time = itm_in->tm_usec;
 8453 lockhart                 2049           10752 :     return 0;
 7196 tgl                      2050 EUB             : }
 8453 lockhart                 2051                 : 
 5497 tgl                      2052                 : static TimeOffset
 7658 lockhart                 2053 GBC       82862 : time2t(const int hour, const int min, const int sec, const fsec_t fsec)
 7658 lockhart                 2054 EUB             : {
 6471 bruce                    2055 GIC       82862 :     return (((((hour * MINS_PER_HOUR) + min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + sec) * USECS_PER_SEC) + fsec;
                               2056                 : }
                               2057                 : 
                               2058                 : static Timestamp
  201 pg                       2059 GNC       33246 : dt2local(Timestamp dt, int timezone)
                               2060                 : {
                               2061           33246 :     dt -= (timezone * USECS_PER_SEC);
 8453 lockhart                 2062 CBC       33246 :     return dt;
                               2063                 : }
 8453 lockhart                 2064 ECB             : 
                               2065                 : 
                               2066                 : /*****************************************************************************
                               2067                 :  *   PUBLIC ROUTINES                                                         *
                               2068                 :  *****************************************************************************/
                               2069                 : 
                               2070                 : 
 8339 tgl                      2071                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                      2072 GIC          48 : timestamp_finite(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2073                 : {
 6385 bruce                    2074              48 :     Timestamp   timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
 8453 lockhart                 2075 ECB             : 
 8053 bruce                    2076 GIC          48 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(!TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp));
 8339 tgl                      2077 ECB             : }
                               2078                 : 
                               2079                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                      2080 UIC           0 : interval_finite(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 9522 scrappy                  2081 ECB             : {
 7863 lockhart                 2082 UIC           0 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 8339 tgl                      2083 ECB             : }
 8453 lockhart                 2084                 : 
                               2085                 : 
                               2086                 : /*----------------------------------------------------------
                               2087                 :  *  Relational operators for timestamp.
                               2088                 :  *---------------------------------------------------------*/
                               2089                 : 
                               2090                 : void
 2118 tgl                      2091 GIC       14186 : GetEpochTime(struct pg_tm *tm)
                               2092                 : {
                               2093                 :     struct pg_tm *t0;
 6797 bruce                    2094 CBC       14186 :     pg_time_t   epoch = 0;
                               2095                 : 
 6897 tgl                      2096           14186 :     t0 = pg_gmtime(&epoch);
                               2097                 : 
 1636                          2098           14186 :     if (t0 == NULL)
 1636 tgl                      2099 UIC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "could not convert epoch to timestamp: %m");
                               2100                 : 
 8453 lockhart                 2101 GIC       14186 :     tm->tm_year = t0->tm_year;
 8453 lockhart                 2102 GBC       14186 :     tm->tm_mon = t0->tm_mon;
 8453 lockhart                 2103 GIC       14186 :     tm->tm_mday = t0->tm_mday;
 8453 lockhart                 2104 GBC       14186 :     tm->tm_hour = t0->tm_hour;
 8453 lockhart                 2105 GIC       14186 :     tm->tm_min = t0->tm_min;
                               2106           14186 :     tm->tm_sec = t0->tm_sec;
                               2107                 : 
 6884 tgl                      2108           14186 :     tm->tm_year += 1900;
 8453 lockhart                 2109           14186 :     tm->tm_mon++;
 6884 tgl                      2110           14186 : }
                               2111                 : 
                               2112                 : Timestamp
 7863 lockhart                 2113 CBC       14183 : SetEpochTimestamp(void)
                               2114                 : {
                               2115                 :     Timestamp   dt;
 6797 bruce                    2116 ECB             :     struct pg_tm tt,
 7863 lockhart                 2117 GIC       14183 :                *tm = &tt;
 8453 lockhart                 2118 ECB             : 
 7863 lockhart                 2119 GIC       14183 :     GetEpochTime(tm);
 7196 tgl                      2120 ECB             :     /* we don't bother to test for failure ... */
 7863 lockhart                 2121 GBC       14183 :     tm2timestamp(tm, 0, NULL, &dt);
                               2122                 : 
 8453 lockhart                 2123 CBC       14183 :     return dt;
 2118 tgl                      2124 ECB             : }                               /* SetEpochTimestamp() */
 8453 lockhart                 2125                 : 
 8339 tgl                      2126                 : /*
 7184                          2127                 :  * We are currently sharing some code between timestamp and timestamptz.
                               2128                 :  * The comparison functions are among them. - thomas 2001-09-25
                               2129                 :  *
 8339                          2130                 :  *      timestamp_relop - is timestamp1 relop timestamp2
 8453 lockhart                 2131                 :  */
 6994 tgl                      2132                 : int
 8011 tgl                      2133 GIC      300197 : timestamp_cmp_internal(Timestamp dt1, Timestamp dt2)
                               2134                 : {
 6529 bruce                    2135 CBC      300197 :     return (dt1 < dt2) ? -1 : ((dt1 > dt2) ? 1 : 0);
                               2136                 : }
                               2137                 : 
                               2138                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                      2139           46214 : timestamp_eq(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2140                 : {
                               2141           46214 :     Timestamp   dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
 8339 tgl                      2142 GIC       46214 :     Timestamp   dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
 8453 lockhart                 2143 ECB             : 
 8011 tgl                      2144 GIC       46214 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2) == 0);
 8339 tgl                      2145 ECB             : }
                               2146                 : 
                               2147                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                      2148 GIC         393 : timestamp_ne(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2149                 : {
                               2150             393 :     Timestamp   dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
                               2151             393 :     Timestamp   dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
                               2152                 : 
 8011                          2153             393 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2) != 0);
                               2154                 : }
 9522 scrappy                  2155 ECB             : 
                               2156                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                      2157 CBC      129215 : timestamp_lt(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2158                 : {
 8339 tgl                      2159 GIC      129215 :     Timestamp   dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
                               2160          129215 :     Timestamp   dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
 8453 lockhart                 2161 ECB             : 
 8011 tgl                      2162 GIC      129215 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2) < 0);
 8339 tgl                      2163 ECB             : }
 9522 scrappy                  2164                 : 
                               2165                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                      2166 CBC       49223 : timestamp_gt(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2167                 : {
 8339 tgl                      2168 GIC       49223 :     Timestamp   dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
                               2169           49223 :     Timestamp   dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
 8453 lockhart                 2170 ECB             : 
 8011 tgl                      2171 GIC       49223 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2) > 0);
 8339 tgl                      2172 ECB             : }
 8453 lockhart                 2173                 : 
                               2174                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                      2175 CBC        9253 : timestamp_le(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2176                 : {
 8339 tgl                      2177 GIC        9253 :     Timestamp   dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
                               2178            9253 :     Timestamp   dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
 8453 lockhart                 2179 ECB             : 
 8011 tgl                      2180 GIC        9253 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2) <= 0);
 8339 tgl                      2181 ECB             : }
 8453 lockhart                 2182                 : 
                               2183                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                      2184 CBC        9263 : timestamp_ge(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2185                 : {
 8339 tgl                      2186 GIC        9263 :     Timestamp   dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
                               2187            9263 :     Timestamp   dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
 8453 lockhart                 2188 ECB             : 
 8011 tgl                      2189 GIC        9263 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2) >= 0);
 8339 tgl                      2190 ECB             : }
 8453 lockhart                 2191                 : 
                               2192                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                      2193 CBC       17507 : timestamp_cmp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2194                 : {
 8339 tgl                      2195 GIC       17507 :     Timestamp   dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
                               2196           17507 :     Timestamp   dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
 9503 scrappy                  2197 ECB             : 
 8011 tgl                      2198 GIC       17507 :     PG_RETURN_INT32(timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2));
 8339 tgl                      2199 ECB             : }
 8453 lockhart                 2200                 : 
                               2201                 : #if SIZEOF_DATUM < 8
 4141 tgl                      2202                 : /* note: this is used for timestamptz also */
                               2203                 : static int
                               2204                 : timestamp_fastcmp(Datum x, Datum y, SortSupport ssup)
                               2205                 : {
                               2206                 :     Timestamp   a = DatumGetTimestamp(x);
                               2207                 :     Timestamp   b = DatumGetTimestamp(y);
                               2208                 : 
                               2209                 :     return timestamp_cmp_internal(a, b);
                               2210                 : }
  372 john.naylor              2211                 : #endif
                               2212                 : 
                               2213                 : Datum
 4141 tgl                      2214 GIC         459 : timestamp_sortsupport(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 4141 tgl                      2215 ECB             : {
 3955 bruce                    2216 GIC         459 :     SortSupport ssup = (SortSupport) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 4141 tgl                      2217 ECB             : 
  333 drowley                  2218                 : #if SIZEOF_DATUM >= 8
                               2219                 : 
  372 john.naylor              2220                 :     /*
                               2221                 :      * If this build has pass-by-value timestamps, then we can use a standard
                               2222                 :      * comparator function.
                               2223                 :      */
  372 john.naylor              2224 GIC         459 :     ssup->comparator = ssup_datum_signed_cmp;
                               2225                 : #else
                               2226                 :     ssup->comparator = timestamp_fastcmp;
                               2227                 : #endif
 4141 tgl                      2228             459 :     PG_RETURN_VOID();
                               2229                 : }
                               2230                 : 
                               2231                 : Datum
 5756                          2232            3243 : timestamp_hash(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2233                 : {
                               2234            3243 :     return hashint8(fcinfo);
                               2235                 : }
 5756 tgl                      2236 ECB             : 
                               2237                 : Datum
 2047 rhaas                    2238 CBC          30 : timestamp_hash_extended(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2239                 : {
 2047 rhaas                    2240 GIC          30 :     return hashint8extended(fcinfo);
                               2241                 : }
                               2242                 : 
                               2243                 : /*
                               2244                 :  * Cross-type comparison functions for timestamp vs timestamptz
                               2245                 :  */
 6957 tgl                      2246 ECB             : 
                               2247                 : int32
  914 tgl                      2248 GIC        7899 : timestamp_cmp_timestamptz_internal(Timestamp timestampVal, TimestampTz dt2)
                               2249                 : {
  914 tgl                      2250 ECB             :     TimestampTz dt1;
                               2251                 :     int         overflow;
                               2252                 : 
  914 tgl                      2253 GIC        7899 :     dt1 = timestamp2timestamptz_opt_overflow(timestampVal, &overflow);
  914 tgl                      2254 CBC        7899 :     if (overflow > 0)
                               2255                 :     {
  914 tgl                      2256 ECB             :         /* dt1 is larger than any finite timestamp, but less than infinity */
  914 tgl                      2257 UIC           0 :         return TIMESTAMP_IS_NOEND(dt2) ? -1 : +1;
                               2258                 :     }
  914 tgl                      2259 GIC        7899 :     if (overflow < 0)
  914 tgl                      2260 ECB             :     {
                               2261                 :         /* dt1 is less than any finite timestamp, but more than -infinity */
  914 tgl                      2262 CBC           6 :         return TIMESTAMP_IS_NOBEGIN(dt2) ? +1 : -1;
                               2263                 :     }
                               2264                 : 
  914 tgl                      2265 GIC        7893 :     return timestamptz_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2);
                               2266                 : }
                               2267                 : 
                               2268                 : Datum
 6957                          2269             906 : timestamp_eq_timestamptz(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 6957 tgl                      2270 ECB             : {
 6957 tgl                      2271 GIC         906 :     Timestamp   timestampVal = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
 6797 bruce                    2272             906 :     TimestampTz dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
                               2273                 : 
  914 tgl                      2274             906 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_timestamptz_internal(timestampVal, dt2) == 0);
 6957 tgl                      2275 ECB             : }
                               2276                 : 
                               2277                 : Datum
 6957 tgl                      2278 UIC           0 : timestamp_ne_timestamptz(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 6957 tgl                      2279 EUB             : {
 6957 tgl                      2280 UIC           0 :     Timestamp   timestampVal = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
 6797 bruce                    2281 LBC           0 :     TimestampTz dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
                               2282                 : 
  914 tgl                      2283 UIC           0 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_timestamptz_internal(timestampVal, dt2) != 0);
 6957 tgl                      2284 ECB             : }
                               2285                 : 
                               2286                 : Datum
 6957 tgl                      2287 CBC        1602 : timestamp_lt_timestamptz(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2288                 : {
 6957 tgl                      2289 GIC        1602 :     Timestamp   timestampVal = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
 6797 bruce                    2290            1602 :     TimestampTz dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
 6957 tgl                      2291 ECB             : 
  914 tgl                      2292 GIC        1602 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_timestamptz_internal(timestampVal, dt2) < 0);
 6957 tgl                      2293 ECB             : }
                               2294                 : 
                               2295                 : Datum
 6957 tgl                      2296 CBC        1599 : timestamp_gt_timestamptz(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2297                 : {
 6957 tgl                      2298 GIC        1599 :     Timestamp   timestampVal = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
 6797 bruce                    2299            1599 :     TimestampTz dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
 6957 tgl                      2300 EUB             : 
  914 tgl                      2301 GIC        1599 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_timestamptz_internal(timestampVal, dt2) > 0);
 6957 tgl                      2302 EUB             : }
                               2303                 : 
                               2304                 : Datum
 6957 tgl                      2305 GBC        1899 : timestamp_le_timestamptz(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2306                 : {
 6957 tgl                      2307 GIC        1899 :     Timestamp   timestampVal = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
 6797 bruce                    2308            1899 :     TimestampTz dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
 6957 tgl                      2309 ECB             : 
  914 tgl                      2310 GIC        1899 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_timestamptz_internal(timestampVal, dt2) <= 0);
 6957 tgl                      2311 ECB             : }
                               2312                 : 
                               2313                 : Datum
 6957 tgl                      2314 CBC        1752 : timestamp_ge_timestamptz(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2315                 : {
 6957 tgl                      2316 GIC        1752 :     Timestamp   timestampVal = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
 6797 bruce                    2317            1752 :     TimestampTz dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
 6957 tgl                      2318 ECB             : 
  914 tgl                      2319 GIC        1752 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_timestamptz_internal(timestampVal, dt2) >= 0);
 6957 tgl                      2320 ECB             : }
                               2321                 : 
                               2322                 : Datum
 6957 tgl                      2323 CBC          36 : timestamp_cmp_timestamptz(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2324                 : {
 6957 tgl                      2325 GIC          36 :     Timestamp   timestampVal = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
 6797 bruce                    2326              36 :     TimestampTz dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
 6957 tgl                      2327 ECB             : 
  914 tgl                      2328 GIC          36 :     PG_RETURN_INT32(timestamp_cmp_timestamptz_internal(timestampVal, dt2));
 6957 tgl                      2329 ECB             : }
                               2330                 : 
                               2331                 : Datum
 6957 tgl                      2332 LBC           0 : timestamptz_eq_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2333                 : {
 6797 bruce                    2334 UIC           0 :     TimestampTz dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
 6957 tgl                      2335               0 :     Timestamp   timestampVal = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
 6957 tgl                      2336 ECB             : 
  914 tgl                      2337 UIC           0 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_timestamptz_internal(timestampVal, dt1) == 0);
 6957 tgl                      2338 ECB             : }
                               2339                 : 
                               2340                 : Datum
 6957 tgl                      2341 CBC          48 : timestamptz_ne_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2342                 : {
 6797 bruce                    2343 GIC          48 :     TimestampTz dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
 6957 tgl                      2344              48 :     Timestamp   timestampVal = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
 6957 tgl                      2345 ECB             : 
  914 tgl                      2346 GIC          48 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_timestamptz_internal(timestampVal, dt1) != 0);
 6957 tgl                      2347 ECB             : }
                               2348                 : 
                               2349                 : Datum
 6957 tgl                      2350 LBC           0 : timestamptz_lt_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2351                 : {
 6797 bruce                    2352 UIC           0 :     TimestampTz dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
 6957 tgl                      2353               0 :     Timestamp   timestampVal = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
 6957 tgl                      2354 EUB             : 
  914 tgl                      2355 UIC           0 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_timestamptz_internal(timestampVal, dt1) > 0);
 6957 tgl                      2356 EUB             : }
                               2357                 : 
                               2358                 : Datum
 6957 tgl                      2359 UBC           0 : timestamptz_gt_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2360                 : {
 6797 bruce                    2361 UIC           0 :     TimestampTz dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
 6957 tgl                      2362               0 :     Timestamp   timestampVal = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
 6957 tgl                      2363 ECB             : 
  914 tgl                      2364 UIC           0 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_timestamptz_internal(timestampVal, dt1) < 0);
 6957 tgl                      2365 ECB             : }
                               2366                 : 
                               2367                 : Datum
 6957 tgl                      2368 LBC           0 : timestamptz_le_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2369                 : {
 6797 bruce                    2370 UIC           0 :     TimestampTz dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
 6957 tgl                      2371               0 :     Timestamp   timestampVal = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
 6957 tgl                      2372 EUB             : 
  914 tgl                      2373 UIC           0 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_timestamptz_internal(timestampVal, dt1) >= 0);
 6957 tgl                      2374 EUB             : }
                               2375                 : 
                               2376                 : Datum
 6957 tgl                      2377 GBC           3 : timestamptz_ge_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2378                 : {
 6797 bruce                    2379 GIC           3 :     TimestampTz dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
 6957 tgl                      2380               3 :     Timestamp   timestampVal = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
 6957 tgl                      2381 EUB             : 
  914 tgl                      2382 GIC           3 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(timestamp_cmp_timestamptz_internal(timestampVal, dt1) <= 0);
 6957 tgl                      2383 EUB             : }
                               2384                 : 
                               2385                 : Datum
 6957 tgl                      2386 UBC           0 : timestamptz_cmp_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2387                 : {
 6797 bruce                    2388 UIC           0 :     TimestampTz dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
 6957 tgl                      2389               0 :     Timestamp   timestampVal = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
 6957 tgl                      2390 EUB             : 
  914 tgl                      2391 UIC           0 :     PG_RETURN_INT32(-timestamp_cmp_timestamptz_internal(timestampVal, dt1));
 6957 tgl                      2392 EUB             : }
                               2393                 : 
                               2394                 : 
 8339                          2395                 : /*
                               2396                 :  *      interval_relop  - is interval1 relop interval2
                               2397                 :  *
                               2398                 :  * Interval comparison is based on converting interval values to a linear
 2195 tgl                      2399 ECB             :  * representation expressed in the units of the time field (microseconds,
                               2400                 :  * in the case of integer timestamps) with days assumed to be always 24 hours
                               2401                 :  * and months assumed to be always 30 days.  To avoid overflow, we need a
                               2402                 :  * wider-than-int64 datatype for the linear representation, so use INT128.
                               2403                 :  */
                               2404                 : 
                               2405                 : static inline INT128
 5118 tgl                      2406 GIC      216874 : interval_cmp_value(const Interval *interval)
                               2407                 : {
 2195 tgl                      2408 EUB             :     INT128      span;
                               2409                 :     int64       days;
                               2410                 : 
                               2411                 :     /*
                               2412                 :      * Combine the month and day fields into an integral number of days.
  560                          2413                 :      * Because the inputs are int32, int64 arithmetic suffices here.
                               2414                 :      */
  560 tgl                      2415 GIC      216874 :     days = interval->month * INT64CONST(30);
 2195                          2416          216874 :     days += interval->day;
                               2417                 : 
                               2418                 :     /* Widen time field to 128 bits */
  560                          2419          216874 :     span = int64_to_int128(interval->time);
                               2420                 : 
                               2421                 :     /* Scale up days to microseconds, forming a 128-bit product */
 2195                          2422          216874 :     int128_add_int64_mul_int64(&span, days, USECS_PER_DAY);
                               2423                 : 
 5118                          2424          216874 :     return span;
                               2425                 : }
                               2426                 : 
                               2427                 : static int
  267 peter                    2428 GNC      107201 : interval_cmp_internal(const Interval *interval1, const Interval *interval2)
                               2429                 : {
 2195 tgl                      2430 GIC      107201 :     INT128      span1 = interval_cmp_value(interval1);
                               2431          107201 :     INT128      span2 = interval_cmp_value(interval2);
                               2432                 : 
                               2433          107201 :     return int128_compare(span1, span2);
                               2434                 : }
                               2435                 : 
                               2436                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                      2437 CBC       23354 : interval_eq(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 8453 lockhart                 2438 ECB             : {
 8339 tgl                      2439 GIC       23354 :     Interval   *interval1 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
                               2440           23354 :     Interval   *interval2 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
 8453 lockhart                 2441 ECB             : 
 8011 tgl                      2442 GIC       23354 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(interval_cmp_internal(interval1, interval2) == 0);
                               2443                 : }
 8453 lockhart                 2444 ECB             : 
                               2445                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                      2446 CBC          30 : interval_ne(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2447                 : {
 8339 tgl                      2448 GIC          30 :     Interval   *interval1 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
                               2449              30 :     Interval   *interval2 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
 8453 lockhart                 2450 ECB             : 
 8011 tgl                      2451 GIC          30 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(interval_cmp_internal(interval1, interval2) != 0);
 8339 tgl                      2452 ECB             : }
 8453 lockhart                 2453                 : 
                               2454                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                      2455 CBC       45796 : interval_lt(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2456                 : {
 8339 tgl                      2457 GIC       45796 :     Interval   *interval1 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
                               2458           45796 :     Interval   *interval2 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
 8453 lockhart                 2459 ECB             : 
 8011 tgl                      2460 GIC       45796 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(interval_cmp_internal(interval1, interval2) < 0);
 8339 tgl                      2461 ECB             : }
 8453 lockhart                 2462                 : 
                               2463                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                      2464 CBC        4788 : interval_gt(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2465                 : {
 8339 tgl                      2466 GIC        4788 :     Interval   *interval1 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
                               2467            4788 :     Interval   *interval2 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
 8453 lockhart                 2468 ECB             : 
 8011 tgl                      2469 GIC        4788 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(interval_cmp_internal(interval1, interval2) > 0);
 8339 tgl                      2470 ECB             : }
 8453 lockhart                 2471                 : 
                               2472                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                      2473 CBC        3152 : interval_le(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2474                 : {
 8339 tgl                      2475 GIC        3152 :     Interval   *interval1 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
                               2476            3152 :     Interval   *interval2 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
 8453 lockhart                 2477 ECB             : 
 8011 tgl                      2478 GIC        3152 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(interval_cmp_internal(interval1, interval2) <= 0);
 8339 tgl                      2479 ECB             : }
 8453 lockhart                 2480                 : 
                               2481                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                      2482 CBC        2912 : interval_ge(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2483                 : {
 8339 tgl                      2484 GIC        2912 :     Interval   *interval1 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
                               2485            2912 :     Interval   *interval2 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
 8453 lockhart                 2486 ECB             : 
 8011 tgl                      2487 GIC        2912 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(interval_cmp_internal(interval1, interval2) >= 0);
 8339 tgl                      2488 ECB             : }
 8453 lockhart                 2489                 : 
                               2490                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                      2491 CBC       26922 : interval_cmp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2492                 : {
 8339 tgl                      2493 GIC       26922 :     Interval   *interval1 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
                               2494           26922 :     Interval   *interval2 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
 8453 lockhart                 2495 ECB             : 
 8011 tgl                      2496 GIC       26922 :     PG_RETURN_INT32(interval_cmp_internal(interval1, interval2));
 8339 tgl                      2497 ECB             : }
 8453 lockhart                 2498                 : 
                               2499                 : /*
 5118 tgl                      2500                 :  * Hashing for intervals
                               2501                 :  *
                               2502                 :  * We must produce equal hashvals for values that interval_cmp_internal()
                               2503                 :  * considers equal.  So, compute the net span the same way it does,
 2236                          2504                 :  * and then hash that.
                               2505                 :  */
 8329                          2506                 : Datum
 8329 tgl                      2507 CBC        1137 : interval_hash(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2508                 : {
 5118                          2509            1137 :     Interval   *interval = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
 2195 tgl                      2510 GIC        1137 :     INT128      span = interval_cmp_value(interval);
                               2511                 :     int64       span64;
                               2512                 : 
 2195 tgl                      2513 ECB             :     /*
                               2514                 :      * Use only the least significant 64 bits for hashing.  The upper 64 bits
                               2515                 :      * seldom add any useful information, and besides we must do it like this
                               2516                 :      * for compatibility with hashes calculated before use of INT128 was
                               2517                 :      * introduced.
                               2518                 :      */
 2195 tgl                      2519 GIC        1137 :     span64 = int128_to_int64(span);
                               2520                 : 
                               2521            1137 :     return DirectFunctionCall1(hashint8, Int64GetDatumFast(span64));
                               2522                 : }
                               2523                 : 
                               2524                 : Datum
 2047 rhaas                    2525              30 : interval_hash_extended(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2526                 : {
                               2527              30 :     Interval   *interval = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
                               2528              30 :     INT128      span = interval_cmp_value(interval);
 2047 rhaas                    2529 ECB             :     int64       span64;
                               2530                 : 
                               2531                 :     /* Same approach as interval_hash */
 2047 rhaas                    2532 CBC          30 :     span64 = int128_to_int64(span);
                               2533                 : 
 2047 rhaas                    2534 GIC          30 :     return DirectFunctionCall2(hashint8extended, Int64GetDatumFast(span64),
                               2535                 :                                PG_GETARG_DATUM(1));
                               2536                 : }
                               2537                 : 
                               2538                 : /* overlaps_timestamp() --- implements the SQL OVERLAPS operator.
                               2539                 :  *
                               2540                 :  * Algorithm is per SQL spec.  This is much harder than you'd think
 8158 tgl                      2541 ECB             :  * because the spec requires us to deliver a non-null answer in some cases
                               2542                 :  * where some of the inputs are null.
 8426 lockhart                 2543                 :  */
                               2544                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                      2545 GIC          36 : overlaps_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2546                 : {
 8053 bruce                    2547 ECB             :     /*
                               2548                 :      * The arguments are Timestamps, but we leave them as generic Datums to
 6385                          2549                 :      * avoid unnecessary conversions between value and reference forms --- not
                               2550                 :      * to mention possible dereferences of null pointers.
                               2551                 :      */
 8339 tgl                      2552 GIC          36 :     Datum       ts1 = PG_GETARG_DATUM(0);
                               2553              36 :     Datum       te1 = PG_GETARG_DATUM(1);
 8339 tgl                      2554 CBC          36 :     Datum       ts2 = PG_GETARG_DATUM(2);
 8339 tgl                      2555 GIC          36 :     Datum       te2 = PG_GETARG_DATUM(3);
 8158 tgl                      2556 CBC          36 :     bool        ts1IsNull = PG_ARGISNULL(0);
 8158 tgl                      2557 GIC          36 :     bool        te1IsNull = PG_ARGISNULL(1);
                               2558              36 :     bool        ts2IsNull = PG_ARGISNULL(2);
                               2559              36 :     bool        te2IsNull = PG_ARGISNULL(3);
                               2560                 : 
                               2561                 : #define TIMESTAMP_GT(t1,t2) \
                               2562                 :     DatumGetBool(DirectFunctionCall2(timestamp_gt,t1,t2))
                               2563                 : #define TIMESTAMP_LT(t1,t2) \
                               2564                 :     DatumGetBool(DirectFunctionCall2(timestamp_lt,t1,t2))
                               2565                 : 
                               2566                 :     /*
 6385 bruce                    2567 ECB             :      * If both endpoints of interval 1 are null, the result is null (unknown).
                               2568                 :      * If just one endpoint is null, take ts1 as the non-null one. Otherwise,
                               2569                 :      * take ts1 as the lesser endpoint.
                               2570                 :      */
 8158 tgl                      2571 GIC          36 :     if (ts1IsNull)
                               2572                 :     {
 8158 tgl                      2573 UIC           0 :         if (te1IsNull)
 8158 tgl                      2574 LBC           0 :             PG_RETURN_NULL();
 8158 tgl                      2575 ECB             :         /* swap null for non-null */
 8426 lockhart                 2576 LBC           0 :         ts1 = te1;
 8158 tgl                      2577               0 :         te1IsNull = true;
 8426 lockhart                 2578 ECB             :     }
 8158 tgl                      2579 CBC          36 :     else if (!te1IsNull)
 8426 lockhart                 2580 ECB             :     {
 8158 tgl                      2581 CBC          36 :         if (TIMESTAMP_GT(ts1, te1))
                               2582                 :         {
 8053 bruce                    2583 UIC           0 :             Datum       tt = ts1;
                               2584                 : 
 8158 tgl                      2585               0 :             ts1 = te1;
                               2586               0 :             te1 = tt;
                               2587                 :         }
                               2588                 :     }
                               2589                 : 
                               2590                 :     /* Likewise for interval 2. */
 8158 tgl                      2591 GIC          36 :     if (ts2IsNull)
                               2592                 :     {
 8158 tgl                      2593 LBC           0 :         if (te2IsNull)
 8158 tgl                      2594 UIC           0 :             PG_RETURN_NULL();
 8158 tgl                      2595 EUB             :         /* swap null for non-null */
 8426 lockhart                 2596 UBC           0 :         ts2 = te2;
 8158 tgl                      2597 UIC           0 :         te2IsNull = true;
 8426 lockhart                 2598 EUB             :     }
 8158 tgl                      2599 GBC          36 :     else if (!te2IsNull)
                               2600                 :     {
 8158 tgl                      2601 CBC          36 :         if (TIMESTAMP_GT(ts2, te2))
                               2602                 :         {
 8053 bruce                    2603 LBC           0 :             Datum       tt = ts2;
                               2604                 : 
 8158 tgl                      2605 UBC           0 :             ts2 = te2;
 8158 tgl                      2606 UIC           0 :             te2 = tt;
 8158 tgl                      2607 EUB             :         }
                               2608                 :     }
                               2609                 : 
                               2610                 :     /*
                               2611                 :      * At this point neither ts1 nor ts2 is null, so we can consider three
                               2612                 :      * cases: ts1 > ts2, ts1 < ts2, ts1 = ts2
 8158 tgl                      2613 ECB             :      */
 8158 tgl                      2614 GIC          36 :     if (TIMESTAMP_GT(ts1, ts2))
 8158 tgl                      2615 EUB             :     {
 8053 bruce                    2616                 :         /*
                               2617                 :          * This case is ts1 < te2 OR te1 < te2, which may look redundant but
 6385                          2618                 :          * in the presence of nulls it's not quite completely so.
 8158 tgl                      2619                 :          */
 8158 tgl                      2620 UIC           0 :         if (te2IsNull)
 8158 tgl                      2621 LBC           0 :             PG_RETURN_NULL();
 8158 tgl                      2622 UIC           0 :         if (TIMESTAMP_LT(ts1, te2))
 8158 tgl                      2623 LBC           0 :             PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 8158 tgl                      2624 UIC           0 :         if (te1IsNull)
 8158 tgl                      2625 UBC           0 :             PG_RETURN_NULL();
                               2626                 : 
 8053 bruce                    2627 EUB             :         /*
 6385                          2628                 :          * If te1 is not null then we had ts1 <= te1 above, and we just found
                               2629                 :          * ts1 >= te2, hence te1 >= te2.
                               2630                 :          */
 8158 tgl                      2631 UIC           0 :         PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
                               2632                 :     }
 8158 tgl                      2633 GIC          36 :     else if (TIMESTAMP_LT(ts1, ts2))
                               2634                 :     {
                               2635                 :         /* This case is ts2 < te1 OR te2 < te1 */
 8158 tgl                      2636 CBC          30 :         if (te1IsNull)
 8158 tgl                      2637 UIC           0 :             PG_RETURN_NULL();
 8158 tgl                      2638 GIC          30 :         if (TIMESTAMP_LT(ts2, te1))
                               2639              12 :             PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
                               2640              18 :         if (te2IsNull)
 8158 tgl                      2641 UIC           0 :             PG_RETURN_NULL();
 8053 bruce                    2642 EUB             : 
                               2643                 :         /*
 6385                          2644                 :          * If te2 is not null then we had ts2 <= te2 above, and we just found
                               2645                 :          * ts2 >= te1, hence te2 >= te1.
 8158 tgl                      2646                 :          */
 8158 tgl                      2647 GBC          18 :         PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
                               2648                 :     }
                               2649                 :     else
                               2650                 :     {
                               2651                 :         /*
                               2652                 :          * For ts1 = ts2 the spec says te1 <> te2 OR te1 = te2, which is a
 2578 rhaas                    2653 EUB             :          * rather silly way of saying "true if both are non-null, else null".
                               2654                 :          */
 8158 tgl                      2655 CBC           6 :         if (te1IsNull || te2IsNull)
 8158 tgl                      2656 UIC           0 :             PG_RETURN_NULL();
 8158 tgl                      2657 GIC           6 :         PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
 8158 tgl                      2658 ECB             :     }
 8339 tgl                      2659 EUB             : 
 8339 tgl                      2660 ECB             : #undef TIMESTAMP_GT
                               2661                 : #undef TIMESTAMP_LT
                               2662                 : }
 8426 lockhart                 2663 EUB             : 
                               2664                 : 
                               2665                 : /*----------------------------------------------------------
                               2666                 :  *  "Arithmetic" operators on date/times.
                               2667                 :  *---------------------------------------------------------*/
                               2668                 : 
 8339 tgl                      2669 ECB             : Datum
 8339 tgl                      2670 UIC           0 : timestamp_smaller(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2671                 : {
                               2672               0 :     Timestamp   dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
                               2673               0 :     Timestamp   dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
                               2674                 :     Timestamp   result;
                               2675                 : 
                               2676                 :     /* use timestamp_cmp_internal to be sure this agrees with comparisons */
 7184 tgl                      2677 LBC           0 :     if (timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2) < 0)
 7184 tgl                      2678 UBC           0 :         result = dt1;
 7184 tgl                      2679 ECB             :     else
 7184 tgl                      2680 UIC           0 :         result = dt2;
 8339                          2681               0 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
                               2682                 : }
                               2683                 : 
                               2684                 : Datum
                               2685               0 : timestamp_larger(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2686                 : {
                               2687               0 :     Timestamp   dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
                               2688               0 :     Timestamp   dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
                               2689                 :     Timestamp   result;
                               2690                 : 
 7184                          2691               0 :     if (timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2) > 0)
 7184 tgl                      2692 UBC           0 :         result = dt1;
                               2693                 :     else
                               2694               0 :         result = dt2;
 8339                          2695               0 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
                               2696                 : }
                               2697                 : 
                               2698                 : 
 8339 tgl                      2699 EUB             : Datum
 8339 tgl                      2700 GBC        2924 : timestamp_mi(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2701                 : {
                               2702            2924 :     Timestamp   dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
                               2703            2924 :     Timestamp   dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
                               2704                 :     Interval   *result;
                               2705                 : 
 8339 tgl                      2706 GIC        2924 :     result = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
 8453 lockhart                 2707 EUB             : 
 7863 lockhart                 2708 GIC        2924 :     if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(dt1) || TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(dt2))
 7196 tgl                      2709 UBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
 7196 tgl                      2710 EUB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               2711                 :                  errmsg("cannot subtract infinite timestamps")));
                               2712                 : 
   48 tgl                      2713 GNC        2924 :     if (unlikely(pg_sub_s64_overflow(dt1, dt2, &result->time)))
                               2714               6 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               2715                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               2716                 :                  errmsg("interval out of range")));
 7863 lockhart                 2717 EUB             : 
 8453 lockhart                 2718 GIC        2918 :     result->month = 0;
 6472 bruce                    2719 GBC        2918 :     result->day = 0;
 6472 bruce                    2720 EUB             : 
                               2721                 :     /*----------
                               2722                 :      *  This is wrong, but removing it breaks a lot of regression tests.
                               2723                 :      *  For example:
                               2724                 :      *
 6347 tgl                      2725 ECB             :      *  test=> SET timezone = 'EST5EDT';
                               2726                 :      *  test=> SELECT
                               2727                 :      *  test-> ('2005-10-30 13:22:00-05'::timestamptz -
 6031 bruce                    2728                 :      *  test(>   '2005-10-29 13:22:00-04'::timestamptz);
                               2729                 :      *  ?column?
                               2730                 :      *  ----------------
 6347 tgl                      2731                 :      *   1 day 01:00:00
                               2732                 :      *   (1 row)
 6373 bruce                    2733                 :      *
 6347 tgl                      2734 EUB             :      *  so adding that to the first timestamp gets:
                               2735                 :      *
                               2736                 :      *   test=> SELECT
                               2737                 :      *   test-> ('2005-10-29 13:22:00-04'::timestamptz +
 6347 tgl                      2738 ECB             :      *   test(> ('2005-10-30 13:22:00-05'::timestamptz -
                               2739                 :      *   test(>  '2005-10-29 13:22:00-04'::timestamptz)) at time zone 'EST';
                               2740                 :      *      timezone
                               2741                 :      *  --------------------
                               2742                 :      *  2005-10-30 14:22:00
                               2743                 :      *  (1 row)
                               2744                 :      *----------
                               2745                 :      */
 6347 bruce                    2746 GIC        2918 :     result = DatumGetIntervalP(DirectFunctionCall1(interval_justify_hours,
                               2747                 :                                                    IntervalPGetDatum(result)));
                               2748                 : 
 6436                          2749            2918 :     PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
                               2750                 : }
                               2751                 : 
                               2752                 : /*
                               2753                 :  *  interval_justify_interval()
                               2754                 :  *
                               2755                 :  *  Adjust interval so 'month', 'day', and 'time' portions are within
                               2756                 :  *  customary bounds.  Specifically:
                               2757                 :  *
                               2758                 :  *      0 <= abs(time) < 24 hours
                               2759                 :  *      0 <= abs(day)  < 30 days
                               2760                 :  *
                               2761                 :  *  Also, the sign bit on all three fields is made equal, so either
                               2762                 :  *  all three fields are negative or all are positive.
                               2763                 :  */
                               2764                 : Datum
 6243                          2765              27 : interval_justify_interval(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2766                 : {
                               2767              27 :     Interval   *span = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
                               2768                 :     Interval   *result;
                               2769                 :     TimeOffset  wholeday;
                               2770                 :     int32       wholemonth;
 6243 bruce                    2771 ECB             : 
 6243 bruce                    2772 GIC          27 :     result = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
                               2773              27 :     result->month = span->month;
 6243 bruce                    2774 CBC          27 :     result->day = span->day;
 6243 bruce                    2775 GIC          27 :     result->time = span->time;
                               2776                 : 
                               2777                 :     /* pre-justify days if it might prevent overflow */
  405 tgl                      2778              27 :     if ((result->day > 0 && result->time > 0) ||
                               2779              24 :         (result->day < 0 && result->time < 0))
                               2780                 :     {
                               2781               6 :         wholemonth = result->day / DAYS_PER_MONTH;
                               2782               6 :         result->day -= wholemonth * DAYS_PER_MONTH;
                               2783               6 :         if (pg_add_s32_overflow(result->month, wholemonth, &result->month))
  405 tgl                      2784 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               2785                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               2786                 :                      errmsg("interval out of range")));
                               2787                 :     }
                               2788                 : 
                               2789                 :     /*
  405 tgl                      2790 ECB             :      * Since TimeOffset is int64, abs(wholeday) can't exceed about 1.07e8.  If
                               2791                 :      * we pre-justified then abs(result->day) is less than DAYS_PER_MONTH, so
                               2792                 :      * this addition can't overflow.  If we didn't pre-justify, then day and
                               2793                 :      * time are of different signs, so it still can't overflow.
                               2794                 :      */
 6243 bruce                    2795 GIC          27 :     TMODULO(result->time, wholeday, USECS_PER_DAY);
  405 tgl                      2796              27 :     result->day += wholeday;
 6243 bruce                    2797 ECB             : 
 6243 bruce                    2798 CBC          27 :     wholemonth = result->day / DAYS_PER_MONTH;
                               2799              27 :     result->day -= wholemonth * DAYS_PER_MONTH;
  405 tgl                      2800              27 :     if (pg_add_s32_overflow(result->month, wholemonth, &result->month))
  405 tgl                      2801 GIC          12 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               2802                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
  405 tgl                      2803 ECB             :                  errmsg("interval out of range")));
 6243 bruce                    2804                 : 
 6243 bruce                    2805 GIC          15 :     if (result->month > 0 &&
 6243 bruce                    2806 CBC           9 :         (result->day < 0 || (result->day == 0 && result->time < 0)))
 6243 bruce                    2807 ECB             :     {
 6243 bruce                    2808 CBC           3 :         result->day += DAYS_PER_MONTH;
 6243 bruce                    2809 GBC           3 :         result->month--;
                               2810                 :     }
 6243 bruce                    2811 GIC          12 :     else if (result->month < 0 &&
 6031                          2812               6 :              (result->day > 0 || (result->day == 0 && result->time > 0)))
                               2813                 :     {
 6243 bruce                    2814 UIC           0 :         result->day -= DAYS_PER_MONTH;
                               2815               0 :         result->month++;
                               2816                 :     }
                               2817                 : 
 6243 bruce                    2818 GIC          15 :     if (result->day > 0 && result->time < 0)
                               2819                 :     {
 6243 bruce                    2820 CBC           3 :         result->time += USECS_PER_DAY;
                               2821               3 :         result->day--;
                               2822                 :     }
                               2823              12 :     else if (result->day < 0 && result->time > 0)
 6031 bruce                    2824 ECB             :     {
 6243 bruce                    2825 LBC           0 :         result->time -= USECS_PER_DAY;
                               2826               0 :         result->day++;
                               2827                 :     }
                               2828                 : 
 6243 bruce                    2829 GIC          15 :     PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
 6243 bruce                    2830 ECB             : }
                               2831                 : 
                               2832                 : /*
 6375 tgl                      2833                 :  *  interval_justify_hours()
                               2834                 :  *
                               2835                 :  *  Adjust interval so 'time' contains less than a whole day, adding
                               2836                 :  *  the excess to 'day'.  This is useful for
 6472 bruce                    2837                 :  *  situations (such as non-TZ) where '1 day' = '24 hours' is valid,
                               2838                 :  *  e.g. interval subtraction and division.
 6472 bruce                    2839 EUB             :  */
                               2840                 : Datum
 6472 bruce                    2841 GIC        3914 : interval_justify_hours(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2842                 : {
 6385 bruce                    2843 CBC        3914 :     Interval   *span = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
                               2844                 :     Interval   *result;
 5497 tgl                      2845 ECB             :     TimeOffset  wholeday;
 6472 bruce                    2846                 : 
 6472 bruce                    2847 GIC        3914 :     result = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
 6472 bruce                    2848 CBC        3914 :     result->month = span->month;
 6375 tgl                      2849 GIC        3914 :     result->day = span->day;
 6472 bruce                    2850 GBC        3914 :     result->time = span->time;
 6472 bruce                    2851 EUB             : 
 6375 tgl                      2852 GIC        3914 :     TMODULO(result->time, wholeday, USECS_PER_DAY);
  405                          2853            3914 :     if (pg_add_s32_overflow(result->day, wholeday, &result->day))
  405 tgl                      2854 CBC           3 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               2855                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               2856                 :                  errmsg("interval out of range")));
                               2857                 : 
 6243 bruce                    2858 GIC        3911 :     if (result->day > 0 && result->time < 0)
                               2859                 :     {
 6243 bruce                    2860 UIC           0 :         result->time += USECS_PER_DAY;
                               2861               0 :         result->day--;
                               2862                 :     }
 6243 bruce                    2863 GIC        3911 :     else if (result->day < 0 && result->time > 0)
                               2864                 :     {
 6243 bruce                    2865 UIC           0 :         result->time -= USECS_PER_DAY;
 6243 bruce                    2866 LBC           0 :         result->day++;
                               2867                 :     }
 6243 bruce                    2868 ECB             : 
 8339 tgl                      2869 GIC        3911 :     PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
                               2870                 : }
                               2871                 : 
 6375 tgl                      2872 ECB             : /*
                               2873                 :  *  interval_justify_days()
                               2874                 :  *
                               2875                 :  *  Adjust interval so 'day' contains less than 30 days, adding
                               2876                 :  *  the excess to 'month'.
 6472 bruce                    2877                 :  */
                               2878                 : Datum
 6472 bruce                    2879 CBC         996 : interval_justify_days(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2880                 : {
 6385 bruce                    2881 GIC         996 :     Interval   *span = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
                               2882                 :     Interval   *result;
 6375 tgl                      2883 ECB             :     int32       wholemonth;
                               2884                 : 
 6472 bruce                    2885 GBC         996 :     result = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
 6375 tgl                      2886             996 :     result->month = span->month;
 6472 bruce                    2887 GIC         996 :     result->day = span->day;
 6472 bruce                    2888 CBC         996 :     result->time = span->time;
                               2889                 : 
 6375 tgl                      2890 GBC         996 :     wholemonth = result->day / DAYS_PER_MONTH;
                               2891             996 :     result->day -= wholemonth * DAYS_PER_MONTH;
  405 tgl                      2892 GIC         996 :     if (pg_add_s32_overflow(result->month, wholemonth, &result->month))
                               2893               3 :         ereport(ERROR,
  405 tgl                      2894 ECB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               2895                 :                  errmsg("interval out of range")));
                               2896                 : 
 6243 bruce                    2897 GIC         993 :     if (result->month > 0 && result->day < 0)
                               2898                 :     {
 6243 bruce                    2899 UIC           0 :         result->day += DAYS_PER_MONTH;
                               2900               0 :         result->month--;
                               2901                 :     }
 6243 bruce                    2902 GIC         993 :     else if (result->month < 0 && result->day > 0)
                               2903                 :     {
 6243 bruce                    2904 LBC           0 :         result->day -= DAYS_PER_MONTH;
 6243 bruce                    2905 UIC           0 :         result->month++;
 6243 bruce                    2906 ECB             :     }
                               2907                 : 
 6472 bruce                    2908 GIC         993 :     PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
                               2909                 : }
 8453 lockhart                 2910 ECB             : 
 6994 tgl                      2911                 : /* timestamp_pl_interval()
 2881 heikki.linnakangas       2912                 :  * Add an interval to a timestamp data type.
 6472 bruce                    2913                 :  * Note that interval has provisions for qualitative year/month and day
                               2914                 :  *  units, so try to do the right thing with them.
 8453 lockhart                 2915                 :  * To add a month, increment the month, and use the same day of month.
                               2916                 :  * Then, if the next month has fewer days, set the day of month
                               2917                 :  *  to the last day of month.
 6472 bruce                    2918                 :  * To add a day, increment the mday, and use the same time of day.
                               2919                 :  * Lastly, add in the "quantitative time".
                               2920                 :  */
                               2921                 : Datum
 6994 tgl                      2922 CBC        4369 : timestamp_pl_interval(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2923                 : {
 6385 bruce                    2924 GBC        4369 :     Timestamp   timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
 8339 tgl                      2925            4369 :     Interval   *span = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
                               2926                 :     Timestamp   result;
 7863 lockhart                 2927 ECB             : 
 7863 lockhart                 2928 GIC        4369 :     if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
 7863 lockhart                 2929 GBC          12 :         result = timestamp;
 7863 lockhart                 2930 EUB             :     else
                               2931                 :     {
 7863 lockhart                 2932 GIC        4357 :         if (span->month != 0)
 7863 lockhart                 2933 ECB             :         {
                               2934                 :             struct pg_tm tt,
 7863 lockhart                 2935 GIC        1293 :                        *tm = &tt;
                               2936                 :             fsec_t      fsec;
                               2937                 : 
 6471 bruce                    2938            1293 :             if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL) != 0)
 7196 tgl                      2939 UIC           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
                               2940                 :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               2941                 :                          errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
                               2942                 : 
 7196 tgl                      2943 GIC        1293 :             tm->tm_mon += span->month;
 6471 bruce                    2944            1293 :             if (tm->tm_mon > MONTHS_PER_YEAR)
                               2945                 :             {
                               2946             690 :                 tm->tm_year += (tm->tm_mon - 1) / MONTHS_PER_YEAR;
 6471 bruce                    2947 CBC         690 :                 tm->tm_mon = ((tm->tm_mon - 1) % MONTHS_PER_YEAR) + 1;
                               2948                 :             }
 7196 tgl                      2949             603 :             else if (tm->tm_mon < 1)
 7863 lockhart                 2950 ECB             :             {
 6471 bruce                    2951 GIC         573 :                 tm->tm_year += tm->tm_mon / MONTHS_PER_YEAR - 1;
                               2952             573 :                 tm->tm_mon = tm->tm_mon % MONTHS_PER_YEAR + MONTHS_PER_YEAR;
 7863 lockhart                 2953 ECB             :             }
 7196 tgl                      2954                 : 
                               2955                 :             /* adjust for end of month boundary problems... */
 7196 tgl                      2956 GIC        1293 :             if (tm->tm_mday > day_tab[isleap(tm->tm_year)][tm->tm_mon - 1])
 7196 tgl                      2957 CBC           6 :                 tm->tm_mday = (day_tab[isleap(tm->tm_year)][tm->tm_mon - 1]);
                               2958                 : 
 6471 bruce                    2959 GIC        1293 :             if (tm2timestamp(tm, fsec, NULL, &timestamp) != 0)
 7196 tgl                      2960 LBC           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
                               2961                 :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               2962                 :                          errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
 7863 lockhart                 2963 ECB             :         }
 7863 lockhart                 2964 EUB             : 
 6472 bruce                    2965 GIC        4357 :         if (span->day != 0)
                               2966                 :         {
                               2967                 :             struct pg_tm tt,
 6472 bruce                    2968 CBC        1329 :                        *tm = &tt;
 6472 bruce                    2969 ECB             :             fsec_t      fsec;
                               2970                 :             int         julian;
 6385                          2971                 : 
 6471 bruce                    2972 CBC        1329 :             if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL) != 0)
 6472 bruce                    2973 UIC           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
 6472 bruce                    2974 ECB             :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               2975                 :                          errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
                               2976                 : 
 2578 rhaas                    2977                 :             /* Add days by converting to and from Julian */
 6472 bruce                    2978 GIC        1329 :             julian = date2j(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday) + span->day;
                               2979            1329 :             j2date(julian, &tm->tm_year, &tm->tm_mon, &tm->tm_mday);
                               2980                 : 
 6471 bruce                    2981 CBC        1329 :             if (tm2timestamp(tm, fsec, NULL, &timestamp) != 0)
 6472 bruce                    2982 LBC           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
                               2983                 :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
 6472 bruce                    2984 ECB             :                          errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
 6472 bruce                    2985 EUB             :         }
                               2986                 : 
 6472 bruce                    2987 GIC        4357 :         timestamp += span->time;
                               2988                 : 
 2580 tgl                      2989            4357 :         if (!IS_VALID_TIMESTAMP(timestamp))
 2580 tgl                      2990 LBC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               2991                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               2992                 :                      errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
 2580 tgl                      2993 ECB             : 
 7863 lockhart                 2994 GIC        4357 :         result = timestamp;
                               2995                 :     }
                               2996                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 2997 CBC        4369 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
 7863 lockhart                 2998 EUB             : }
                               2999                 : 
                               3000                 : Datum
 6994 tgl                      3001 GIC         912 : timestamp_mi_interval(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               3002                 : {
 6385 bruce                    3003 CBC         912 :     Timestamp   timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
 7863 lockhart                 3004             912 :     Interval   *span = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
                               3005                 :     Interval    tspan;
 7863 lockhart                 3006 ECB             : 
 7863 lockhart                 3007 GBC         912 :     tspan.month = -span->month;
 6472 bruce                    3008 GIC         912 :     tspan.day = -span->day;
 7863 lockhart                 3009             912 :     tspan.time = -span->time;
                               3010                 : 
 6994 tgl                      3011             912 :     return DirectFunctionCall2(timestamp_pl_interval,
 7863 lockhart                 3012 ECB             :                                TimestampGetDatum(timestamp),
                               3013                 :                                PointerGetDatum(&tspan));
                               3014                 : }
 7863 lockhart                 3015 EUB             : 
                               3016                 : 
                               3017                 : /* timestamptz_pl_interval_internal()
                               3018                 :  * Add an interval to a timestamptz, in the given (or session) timezone.
                               3019                 :  *
                               3020                 :  * Note that interval has provisions for qualitative year/month and day
                               3021                 :  *  units, so try to do the right thing with them.
                               3022                 :  * To add a month, increment the month, and use the same day of month.
 7863 lockhart                 3023 ECB             :  * Then, if the next month has fewer days, set the day of month
                               3024                 :  *  to the last day of month.
                               3025                 :  * To add a day, increment the mday, and use the same time of day.
                               3026                 :  * Lastly, add in the "quantitative time".
                               3027                 :  */
                               3028                 : static TimestampTz
   22 tgl                      3029 GNC       48294 : timestamptz_pl_interval_internal(TimestampTz timestamp,
                               3030                 :                                  Interval *span,
                               3031                 :                                  pg_tz *attimezone)
 7863 lockhart                 3032 ECB             : {
                               3033                 :     TimestampTz result;
 8453                          3034                 :     int         tz;
                               3035                 : 
 8339 tgl                      3036 CBC       48294 :     if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
 8339 tgl                      3037 GIC          12 :         result = timestamp;
 8453 lockhart                 3038 ECB             :     else
                               3039                 :     {
                               3040                 :         /* Use session timezone if caller asks for default */
   22 tgl                      3041 GNC       48282 :         if (attimezone == NULL)
                               3042           17263 :             attimezone = session_timezone;
                               3043                 : 
 8453 lockhart                 3044 GIC       48282 :         if (span->month != 0)
                               3045                 :         {
                               3046                 :             struct pg_tm tt,
                               3047            1149 :                        *tm = &tt;
                               3048                 :             fsec_t      fsec;
                               3049                 : 
   22 tgl                      3050 GNC        1149 :             if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, tm, &fsec, NULL, attimezone) != 0)
 7196 tgl                      3051 UIC           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
                               3052                 :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               3053                 :                          errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
                               3054                 : 
 7196 tgl                      3055 GIC        1149 :             tm->tm_mon += span->month;
 6471 bruce                    3056            1149 :             if (tm->tm_mon > MONTHS_PER_YEAR)
                               3057                 :             {
                               3058             438 :                 tm->tm_year += (tm->tm_mon - 1) / MONTHS_PER_YEAR;
                               3059             438 :                 tm->tm_mon = ((tm->tm_mon - 1) % MONTHS_PER_YEAR) + 1;
 8453 lockhart                 3060 ECB             :             }
 7196 tgl                      3061 GIC         711 :             else if (tm->tm_mon < 1)
                               3062                 :             {
 6471 bruce                    3063             498 :                 tm->tm_year += tm->tm_mon / MONTHS_PER_YEAR - 1;
                               3064             498 :                 tm->tm_mon = tm->tm_mon % MONTHS_PER_YEAR + MONTHS_PER_YEAR;
                               3065                 :             }
                               3066                 : 
 7196 tgl                      3067 ECB             :             /* adjust for end of month boundary problems... */
 7196 tgl                      3068 CBC        1149 :             if (tm->tm_mday > day_tab[isleap(tm->tm_year)][tm->tm_mon - 1])
 7196 tgl                      3069 GIC          27 :                 tm->tm_mday = (day_tab[isleap(tm->tm_year)][tm->tm_mon - 1]);
                               3070                 : 
   22 tgl                      3071 GNC        1149 :             tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(tm, attimezone);
 7196 tgl                      3072 ECB             : 
 6471 bruce                    3073 CBC        1149 :             if (tm2timestamp(tm, fsec, &tz, &timestamp) != 0)
 7196 tgl                      3074 UIC           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
 7196 tgl                      3075 ECB             :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               3076                 :                          errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
                               3077                 :         }
 8453 lockhart                 3078                 : 
 6472 bruce                    3079 GIC       48282 :         if (span->day != 0)
                               3080                 :         {
 6472 bruce                    3081 ECB             :             struct pg_tm tt,
 6472 bruce                    3082 GBC        1531 :                        *tm = &tt;
                               3083                 :             fsec_t      fsec;
                               3084                 :             int         julian;
                               3085                 : 
   22 tgl                      3086 GNC        1531 :             if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, tm, &fsec, NULL, attimezone) != 0)
 6472 bruce                    3087 LBC           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
                               3088                 :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
 6472 bruce                    3089 ECB             :                          errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
                               3090                 : 
                               3091                 :             /* Add days by converting to and from Julian */
 6472 bruce                    3092 CBC        1531 :             julian = date2j(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday) + span->day;
 6472 bruce                    3093 GIC        1531 :             j2date(julian, &tm->tm_year, &tm->tm_mon, &tm->tm_mday);
 6472 bruce                    3094 ECB             : 
   22 tgl                      3095 GNC        1531 :             tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(tm, attimezone);
                               3096                 : 
 6471 bruce                    3097 GIC        1531 :             if (tm2timestamp(tm, fsec, &tz, &timestamp) != 0)
 6472 bruce                    3098 UIC           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
 6472 bruce                    3099 ECB             :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               3100                 :                          errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
                               3101                 :         }
                               3102                 : 
 6472 bruce                    3103 GIC       48282 :         timestamp += span->time;
 2580 tgl                      3104 ECB             : 
 2580 tgl                      3105 GBC       48282 :         if (!IS_VALID_TIMESTAMP(timestamp))
 2580 tgl                      3106 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               3107                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               3108                 :                      errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
                               3109                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 3110 CBC       48282 :         result = timestamp;
                               3111                 :     }
                               3112                 : 
   22 tgl                      3113 GNC       48294 :     return result;
                               3114                 : }
                               3115                 : 
                               3116                 : /* timestamptz_mi_interval_internal()
                               3117                 :  * As above, but subtract the interval.
                               3118                 :  */
                               3119                 : static TimestampTz
                               3120             807 : timestamptz_mi_interval_internal(TimestampTz timestamp,
                               3121                 :                                  Interval *span,
                               3122                 :                                  pg_tz *attimezone)
                               3123                 : {
                               3124                 :     Interval    tspan;
                               3125                 : 
 8053 bruce                    3126             807 :     tspan.month = -span->month;
 6472                          3127             807 :     tspan.day = -span->day;
 8053                          3128             807 :     tspan.time = -span->time;
                               3129                 : 
   22 tgl                      3130             807 :     return timestamptz_pl_interval_internal(timestamp, &tspan, attimezone);
                               3131                 : }
                               3132                 : 
                               3133                 : /* timestamptz_pl_interval()
                               3134                 :  * Add an interval to a timestamptz, in the session timezone.
                               3135                 :  */
                               3136                 : Datum
                               3137           16366 : timestamptz_pl_interval(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               3138                 : {
                               3139           16366 :     TimestampTz timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
                               3140           16366 :     Interval   *span = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
                               3141                 : 
                               3142           16366 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(timestamptz_pl_interval_internal(timestamp, span, NULL));
                               3143                 : }
                               3144                 : 
                               3145                 : Datum
   22 tgl                      3146 CBC         699 : timestamptz_mi_interval(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
   22 tgl                      3147 EUB             : {
   22 tgl                      3148 GIC         699 :     TimestampTz timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
                               3149             699 :     Interval   *span = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
                               3150                 : 
   22 tgl                      3151 GNC         699 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(timestamptz_mi_interval_internal(timestamp, span, NULL));
                               3152                 : }
                               3153                 : 
                               3154                 : /* timestamptz_pl_interval_at_zone()
                               3155                 :  * Add an interval to a timestamptz, in the specified timezone.
                               3156                 :  */
                               3157                 : Datum
                               3158               3 : timestamptz_pl_interval_at_zone(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               3159                 : {
                               3160               3 :     TimestampTz timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
                               3161               3 :     Interval   *span = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
                               3162               3 :     text       *zone = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(2);
                               3163               3 :     pg_tz      *attimezone = lookup_timezone(zone);
                               3164                 : 
                               3165               3 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(timestamptz_pl_interval_internal(timestamp, span, attimezone));
                               3166                 : }
                               3167                 : 
                               3168                 : Datum
                               3169               3 : timestamptz_mi_interval_at_zone(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               3170                 : {
                               3171               3 :     TimestampTz timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
                               3172               3 :     Interval   *span = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
                               3173               3 :     text       *zone = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(2);
                               3174               3 :     pg_tz      *attimezone = lookup_timezone(zone);
                               3175                 : 
                               3176               3 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(timestamptz_mi_interval_internal(timestamp, span, attimezone));
                               3177                 : }
                               3178                 : 
                               3179                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                      3180 CBC        1251 : interval_um(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               3181                 : {
                               3182            1251 :     Interval   *interval = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
 8453 lockhart                 3183 EUB             :     Interval   *result;
                               3184                 : 
 8339 tgl                      3185 GIC        1251 :     result = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
                               3186                 : 
 6471 bruce                    3187 CBC        1251 :     result->time = -interval->time;
                               3188                 :     /* overflow check copied from int4um */
 3356 bruce                    3189 GIC        1251 :     if (interval->time != 0 && SAMESIGN(result->time, interval->time))
 3356 bruce                    3190 LBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               3191                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               3192                 :                  errmsg("interval out of range")));
 6471 bruce                    3193 GIC        1251 :     result->day = -interval->day;
 3356                          3194            1251 :     if (interval->day != 0 && SAMESIGN(result->day, interval->day))
 3356 bruce                    3195 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               3196                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
 3356 bruce                    3197 ECB             :                  errmsg("interval out of range")));
 6471 bruce                    3198 GIC        1251 :     result->month = -interval->month;
 3356                          3199            1251 :     if (interval->month != 0 && SAMESIGN(result->month, interval->month))
 3356 bruce                    3200 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               3201                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               3202                 :                  errmsg("interval out of range")));
 8453 lockhart                 3203 ECB             : 
 8339 tgl                      3204 CBC        1251 :     PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
 8339 tgl                      3205 ECB             : }
                               3206                 : 
 8453 lockhart                 3207                 : 
                               3208                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                      3209 UIC           0 : interval_smaller(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               3210                 : {
                               3211               0 :     Interval   *interval1 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
                               3212               0 :     Interval   *interval2 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
                               3213                 :     Interval   *result;
 7522 bruce                    3214 ECB             : 
                               3215                 :     /* use interval_cmp_internal to be sure this agrees with comparisons */
 7184 tgl                      3216 LBC           0 :     if (interval_cmp_internal(interval1, interval2) < 0)
                               3217               0 :         result = interval1;
                               3218                 :     else
                               3219               0 :         result = interval2;
 8339 tgl                      3220 UIC           0 :     PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
                               3221                 : }
                               3222                 : 
 8339 tgl                      3223 ECB             : Datum
 8339 tgl                      3224 UIC           0 : interval_larger(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 8453 lockhart                 3225 ECB             : {
 8339 tgl                      3226 LBC           0 :     Interval   *interval1 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
 8339 tgl                      3227 UIC           0 :     Interval   *interval2 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
 8453 lockhart                 3228 ECB             :     Interval   *result;
                               3229                 : 
 7184 tgl                      3230 UIC           0 :     if (interval_cmp_internal(interval1, interval2) > 0)
                               3231               0 :         result = interval1;
                               3232                 :     else
                               3233               0 :         result = interval2;
 8339                          3234               0 :     PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
 8339 tgl                      3235 ECB             : }
                               3236                 : 
                               3237                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                      3238 CBC         183 : interval_pl(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 8453 lockhart                 3239 ECB             : {
 8339 tgl                      3240 CBC         183 :     Interval   *span1 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
 8339 tgl                      3241 GIC         183 :     Interval   *span2 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
 8453 lockhart                 3242 ECB             :     Interval   *result;
                               3243                 : 
 8339 tgl                      3244 GIC         183 :     result = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
                               3245                 : 
 6471 bruce                    3246 CBC         183 :     result->month = span1->month + span2->month;
                               3247                 :     /* overflow check copied from int4pl */
 3356                          3248             183 :     if (SAMESIGN(span1->month, span2->month) &&
                               3249             180 :         !SAMESIGN(result->month, span1->month))
 3356 bruce                    3250 LBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
 3356 bruce                    3251 ECB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               3252                 :                  errmsg("interval out of range")));
                               3253                 : 
 6471 bruce                    3254 GIC         183 :     result->day = span1->day + span2->day;
 3356                          3255             183 :     if (SAMESIGN(span1->day, span2->day) &&
                               3256             183 :         !SAMESIGN(result->day, span1->day))
 3356 bruce                    3257 LBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               3258                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
 3356 bruce                    3259 ECB             :                  errmsg("interval out of range")));
                               3260                 : 
 6471 bruce                    3261 GIC         183 :     result->time = span1->time + span2->time;
 3356 bruce                    3262 CBC         183 :     if (SAMESIGN(span1->time, span2->time) &&
 3356 bruce                    3263 GIC         177 :         !SAMESIGN(result->time, span1->time))
 3356 bruce                    3264 LBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               3265                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
 3356 bruce                    3266 ECB             :                  errmsg("interval out of range")));
 8453 lockhart                 3267 EUB             : 
 8339 tgl                      3268 GIC         183 :     PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
                               3269                 : }
 8453 lockhart                 3270 ECB             : 
 8339 tgl                      3271                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                      3272 GBC         723 : interval_mi(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               3273                 : {
 8339 tgl                      3274 GIC         723 :     Interval   *span1 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
 8339 tgl                      3275 CBC         723 :     Interval   *span2 = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
 8453 lockhart                 3276 ECB             :     Interval   *result;
 8453 lockhart                 3277 EUB             : 
 8339 tgl                      3278 GIC         723 :     result = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
                               3279                 : 
 6471 bruce                    3280             723 :     result->month = span1->month - span2->month;
 3356 bruce                    3281 ECB             :     /* overflow check copied from int4mi */
 3356 bruce                    3282 GIC         723 :     if (!SAMESIGN(span1->month, span2->month) &&
 3356 bruce                    3283 UIC           0 :         !SAMESIGN(result->month, span1->month))
                               3284               0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               3285                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
 3356 bruce                    3286 EUB             :                  errmsg("interval out of range")));
                               3287                 : 
 6471 bruce                    3288 GBC         723 :     result->day = span1->day - span2->day;
 3356                          3289             723 :     if (!SAMESIGN(span1->day, span2->day) &&
 3356 bruce                    3290 GIC         321 :         !SAMESIGN(result->day, span1->day))
 3356 bruce                    3291 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               3292                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
 3356 bruce                    3293 EUB             :                  errmsg("interval out of range")));
                               3294                 : 
 6471 bruce                    3295 GIC         723 :     result->time = span1->time - span2->time;
 3356 bruce                    3296 GBC         723 :     if (!SAMESIGN(span1->time, span2->time) &&
                               3297             321 :         !SAMESIGN(result->time, span1->time))
 3356 bruce                    3298 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               3299                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               3300                 :                  errmsg("interval out of range")));
 3356 bruce                    3301 EUB             : 
 8339 tgl                      3302 GIC         723 :     PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
 8339 tgl                      3303 EUB             : }
 8453 lockhart                 3304                 : 
                               3305                 : /*
                               3306                 :  *  There is no interval_abs():  it is unclear what value to return:
 4790 bruce                    3307                 :  *    http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-general/2009-10/msg01031.php
                               3308                 :  *    http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-general/2009-11/msg00041.php
                               3309                 :  */
                               3310                 : 
 8339 tgl                      3311                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                      3312 GIC        5766 : interval_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               3313                 : {
 6468 bruce                    3314            5766 :     Interval   *span = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
 8339 tgl                      3315 CBC        5766 :     float8      factor = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(1);
                               3316                 :     double      month_remainder_days,
 3356 bruce                    3317 ECB             :                 sec_remainder,
                               3318                 :                 result_double;
 6031 bruce                    3319 GIC        5766 :     int32       orig_month = span->month,
                               3320            5766 :                 orig_day = span->day;
 6436 bruce                    3321 ECB             :     Interval   *result;
                               3322                 : 
 8339 tgl                      3323 CBC        5766 :     result = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
                               3324                 : 
 3356 bruce                    3325            5766 :     result_double = span->month * factor;
 2567 tgl                      3326            5766 :     if (isnan(result_double) ||
 2567 tgl                      3327 GBC        5766 :         result_double > INT_MAX || result_double < INT_MIN)
 3356 bruce                    3328 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               3329                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               3330                 :                  errmsg("interval out of range")));
 3356 bruce                    3331 CBC        5766 :     result->month = (int32) result_double;
 3356 bruce                    3332 ECB             : 
 3356 bruce                    3333 CBC        5766 :     result_double = span->day * factor;
 2567 tgl                      3334 GBC        5766 :     if (isnan(result_double) ||
 2567 tgl                      3335 GIC        5766 :         result_double > INT_MAX || result_double < INT_MIN)
 3356 bruce                    3336 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               3337                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
 3356 bruce                    3338 ECB             :                  errmsg("interval out of range")));
 3356 bruce                    3339 CBC        5766 :     result->day = (int32) result_double;
 6468 bruce                    3340 ECB             : 
 6375 tgl                      3341 EUB             :     /*
                               3342                 :      * The above correctly handles the whole-number part of the month and day
                               3343                 :      * products, but we have to do something with any fractional part
                               3344                 :      * resulting when the factor is non-integral.  We cascade the fractions
 6375 tgl                      3345 ECB             :      * down to lower units using the conversion factors DAYS_PER_MONTH and
                               3346                 :      * SECS_PER_DAY.  Note we do NOT cascade up, since we are not forced to do
                               3347                 :      * so by the representation.  The user can choose to cascade up later,
                               3348                 :      * using justify_hours and/or justify_days.
                               3349                 :      */
                               3350                 : 
 6062 bruce                    3351                 :     /*
 6031                          3352                 :      * Fractional months full days into days.
                               3353                 :      *
                               3354                 :      * Floating point calculation are inherently imprecise, so these
                               3355                 :      * calculations are crafted to produce the most reliable result possible.
                               3356                 :      * TSROUND() is needed to more accurately produce whole numbers where
                               3357                 :      * appropriate.
                               3358                 :      */
 6060 bruce                    3359 CBC        5766 :     month_remainder_days = (orig_month * factor - result->month) * DAYS_PER_MONTH;
 6060 bruce                    3360 GBC        5766 :     month_remainder_days = TSROUND(month_remainder_days);
                               3361            5766 :     sec_remainder = (orig_day * factor - result->day +
 2118 tgl                      3362 GIC        5766 :                      month_remainder_days - (int) month_remainder_days) * SECS_PER_DAY;
 6060 bruce                    3363            5766 :     sec_remainder = TSROUND(sec_remainder);
                               3364                 : 
 6060 bruce                    3365 ECB             :     /*
 6031                          3366                 :      * Might have 24:00:00 hours due to rounding, or >24 hours because of time
                               3367                 :      * cascade from months and days.  It might still be >24 if the combination
 6031 bruce                    3368 EUB             :      * of cascade and the seconds factor operation itself.
                               3369                 :      */
  184 peter                    3370 GNC        5766 :     if (fabs(sec_remainder) >= SECS_PER_DAY)
                               3371                 :     {
 6031 bruce                    3372 LBC           0 :         result->day += (int) (sec_remainder / SECS_PER_DAY);
                               3373               0 :         sec_remainder -= (int) (sec_remainder / SECS_PER_DAY) * SECS_PER_DAY;
 6060 bruce                    3374 ECB             :     }
 6468 bruce                    3375 EUB             : 
                               3376                 :     /* cascade units down */
 6062 bruce                    3377 GIC        5766 :     result->day += (int32) month_remainder_days;
 3356                          3378            5766 :     result_double = rint(span->time * factor + sec_remainder * USECS_PER_SEC);
 1249 tgl                      3379 CBC        5766 :     if (isnan(result_double) || !FLOAT8_FITS_IN_INT64(result_double))
 3356 bruce                    3380 GIC           3 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               3381                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               3382                 :                  errmsg("interval out of range")));
                               3383            5763 :     result->time = (int64) result_double;
                               3384                 : 
 6436                          3385            5763 :     PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
                               3386                 : }
                               3387                 : 
                               3388                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                      3389 CBC        5715 : mul_d_interval(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               3390                 : {
 8339 tgl                      3391 ECB             :     /* Args are float8 and Interval *, but leave them as generic Datum */
 8339 tgl                      3392 CBC        5715 :     Datum       factor = PG_GETARG_DATUM(0);
 6468 bruce                    3393 GIC        5715 :     Datum       span = PG_GETARG_DATUM(1);
                               3394                 : 
                               3395            5715 :     return DirectFunctionCall2(interval_mul, span, factor);
 8339 tgl                      3396 ECB             : }
                               3397                 : 
                               3398                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                      3399 GIC          57 : interval_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 8453 lockhart                 3400 ECB             : {
 7658 lockhart                 3401 GIC          57 :     Interval   *span = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
 8339 tgl                      3402 CBC          57 :     float8      factor = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(1);
 6031 bruce                    3403 ECB             :     double      month_remainder_days,
                               3404                 :                 sec_remainder;
 6031 bruce                    3405 GBC          57 :     int32       orig_month = span->month,
 6031 bruce                    3406 GIC          57 :                 orig_day = span->day;
                               3407                 :     Interval   *result;
 6031 bruce                    3408 ECB             : 
 8339 tgl                      3409 GIC          57 :     result = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
 8453 lockhart                 3410 ECB             : 
 8339 tgl                      3411 CBC          57 :     if (factor == 0.0)
 7196 tgl                      3412 LBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
 7196 tgl                      3413 EUB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DIVISION_BY_ZERO),
                               3414                 :                  errmsg("division by zero")));
                               3415                 : 
 6062 bruce                    3416 CBC          57 :     result->month = (int32) (span->month / factor);
 6062 bruce                    3417 GIC          57 :     result->day = (int32) (span->day / factor);
                               3418                 : 
                               3419                 :     /*
                               3420                 :      * Fractional months full days into days.  See comment in interval_mul().
                               3421                 :      */
 6060                          3422              57 :     month_remainder_days = (orig_month / factor - result->month) * DAYS_PER_MONTH;
                               3423              57 :     month_remainder_days = TSROUND(month_remainder_days);
                               3424              57 :     sec_remainder = (orig_day / factor - result->day +
 2118 tgl                      3425              57 :                      month_remainder_days - (int) month_remainder_days) * SECS_PER_DAY;
 6060 bruce                    3426              57 :     sec_remainder = TSROUND(sec_remainder);
  184 peter                    3427 GNC          57 :     if (fabs(sec_remainder) >= SECS_PER_DAY)
                               3428                 :     {
 6031 bruce                    3429 GIC           3 :         result->day += (int) (sec_remainder / SECS_PER_DAY);
                               3430               3 :         sec_remainder -= (int) (sec_remainder / SECS_PER_DAY) * SECS_PER_DAY;
                               3431                 :     }
                               3432                 : 
                               3433                 :     /* cascade units down */
 6375 tgl                      3434              57 :     result->day += (int32) month_remainder_days;
 6062 bruce                    3435              57 :     result->time = rint(span->time / factor + sec_remainder * USECS_PER_SEC);
 8453 lockhart                 3436 ECB             : 
 6436 bruce                    3437 CBC          57 :     PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
 8339 tgl                      3438 ECB             : }
 8453 lockhart                 3439                 : 
 1887 tgl                      3440                 : 
                               3441                 : /*
                               3442                 :  * in_range support functions for timestamps and intervals.
                               3443                 :  *
                               3444                 :  * Per SQL spec, we support these with interval as the offset type.
                               3445                 :  * The spec's restriction that the offset not be negative is a bit hard to
                               3446                 :  * decipher for intervals, but we choose to interpret it the same as our
                               3447                 :  * interval comparison operators would.
                               3448                 :  */
 1887 tgl                      3449 EUB             : 
                               3450                 : Datum
 1887 tgl                      3451 GIC         210 : in_range_timestamptz_interval(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               3452                 : {
                               3453             210 :     TimestampTz val = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
 1887 tgl                      3454 CBC         210 :     TimestampTz base = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
                               3455             210 :     Interval   *offset = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(2);
                               3456             210 :     bool        sub = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
                               3457             210 :     bool        less = PG_GETARG_BOOL(4);
                               3458                 :     TimestampTz sum;
                               3459                 : 
                               3460             210 :     if (int128_compare(interval_cmp_value(offset), int64_to_int128(0)) < 0)
 1887 tgl                      3461 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
 1763 peter_e                  3462 ECB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PRECEDING_OR_FOLLOWING_SIZE),
                               3463                 :                  errmsg("invalid preceding or following size in window function")));
                               3464                 : 
                               3465                 :     /* We don't currently bother to avoid overflow hazards here */
 1887 tgl                      3466 CBC         210 :     if (sub)
   22 tgl                      3467 GNC         105 :         sum = timestamptz_mi_interval_internal(base, offset, NULL);
 1887 tgl                      3468 ECB             :     else
   22 tgl                      3469 GNC         105 :         sum = timestamptz_pl_interval_internal(base, offset, NULL);
                               3470                 : 
 1887 tgl                      3471 GIC         210 :     if (less)
 1887 tgl                      3472 CBC         105 :         PG_RETURN_BOOL(val <= sum);
                               3473                 :     else
                               3474             105 :         PG_RETURN_BOOL(val >= sum);
 1887 tgl                      3475 ECB             : }
                               3476                 : 
                               3477                 : Datum
 1887 tgl                      3478 CBC         879 : in_range_timestamp_interval(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 1887 tgl                      3479 ECB             : {
 1887 tgl                      3480 GIC         879 :     Timestamp   val = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
                               3481             879 :     Timestamp   base = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
 1887 tgl                      3482 CBC         879 :     Interval   *offset = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(2);
 1887 tgl                      3483 GIC         879 :     bool        sub = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
 1887 tgl                      3484 CBC         879 :     bool        less = PG_GETARG_BOOL(4);
 1887 tgl                      3485 EUB             :     Timestamp   sum;
                               3486                 : 
 1887 tgl                      3487 GIC         879 :     if (int128_compare(interval_cmp_value(offset), int64_to_int128(0)) < 0)
                               3488               3 :         ereport(ERROR,
 1763 peter_e                  3489 ECB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PRECEDING_OR_FOLLOWING_SIZE),
 1887 tgl                      3490                 :                  errmsg("invalid preceding or following size in window function")));
                               3491                 : 
                               3492                 :     /* We don't currently bother to avoid overflow hazards here */
 1887 tgl                      3493 GIC         876 :     if (sub)
                               3494             381 :         sum = DatumGetTimestamp(DirectFunctionCall2(timestamp_mi_interval,
 1887 tgl                      3495 ECB             :                                                     TimestampGetDatum(base),
                               3496                 :                                                     IntervalPGetDatum(offset)));
                               3497                 :     else
 1887 tgl                      3498 CBC         495 :         sum = DatumGetTimestamp(DirectFunctionCall2(timestamp_pl_interval,
 1887 tgl                      3499 ECB             :                                                     TimestampGetDatum(base),
                               3500                 :                                                     IntervalPGetDatum(offset)));
                               3501                 : 
 1887 tgl                      3502 CBC         876 :     if (less)
                               3503             534 :         PG_RETURN_BOOL(val <= sum);
                               3504                 :     else
 1887 tgl                      3505 GIC         342 :         PG_RETURN_BOOL(val >= sum);
                               3506                 : }
 1887 tgl                      3507 ECB             : 
                               3508                 : Datum
 1887 tgl                      3509 GIC         216 : in_range_interval_interval(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 1887 tgl                      3510 ECB             : {
 1887 tgl                      3511 GIC         216 :     Interval   *val = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
                               3512             216 :     Interval   *base = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
                               3513             216 :     Interval   *offset = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(2);
                               3514             216 :     bool        sub = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
                               3515             216 :     bool        less = PG_GETARG_BOOL(4);
                               3516                 :     Interval   *sum;
                               3517                 : 
                               3518             216 :     if (int128_compare(interval_cmp_value(offset), int64_to_int128(0)) < 0)
 1887 tgl                      3519 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               3520                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PRECEDING_OR_FOLLOWING_SIZE),
                               3521                 :                  errmsg("invalid preceding or following size in window function")));
                               3522                 : 
                               3523                 :     /* We don't currently bother to avoid overflow hazards here */
 1887 tgl                      3524 CBC         216 :     if (sub)
 1887 tgl                      3525 GIC         108 :         sum = DatumGetIntervalP(DirectFunctionCall2(interval_mi,
 1887 tgl                      3526 ECB             :                                                     IntervalPGetDatum(base),
                               3527                 :                                                     IntervalPGetDatum(offset)));
                               3528                 :     else
 1887 tgl                      3529 CBC         108 :         sum = DatumGetIntervalP(DirectFunctionCall2(interval_pl,
 1887 tgl                      3530 ECB             :                                                     IntervalPGetDatum(base),
                               3531                 :                                                     IntervalPGetDatum(offset)));
                               3532                 : 
 1887 tgl                      3533 CBC         216 :     if (less)
 1887 tgl                      3534 GBC         108 :         PG_RETURN_BOOL(interval_cmp_internal(val, sum) <= 0);
                               3535                 :     else
 1887 tgl                      3536 GIC         108 :         PG_RETURN_BOOL(interval_cmp_internal(val, sum) >= 0);
                               3537                 : }
                               3538                 : 
 1887 tgl                      3539 ECB             : 
 8301                          3540                 : /*
                               3541                 :  * interval_accum, interval_accum_inv, and interval_avg implement the
 3284                          3542                 :  * AVG(interval) aggregate.
                               3543                 :  *
 8301                          3544                 :  * The transition datatype for this aggregate is a 2-element array of
                               3545                 :  * intervals, where the first is the running sum and the second contains
                               3546                 :  * the number of values so far in its 'time' field.  This is a bit ugly
                               3547                 :  * but it beats inventing a specialized datatype for the purpose.
                               3548                 :  */
                               3549                 : 
                               3550                 : Datum
 8301 tgl                      3551 CBC          36 : interval_accum(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               3552                 : {
                               3553              36 :     ArrayType  *transarray = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(0);
                               3554              36 :     Interval   *newval = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
 8301 tgl                      3555 ECB             :     Datum      *transdatums;
                               3556                 :     int         ndatums;
                               3557                 :     Interval    sumX,
                               3558                 :                 N;
                               3559                 :     Interval   *newsum;
                               3560                 :     ArrayType  *result;
                               3561                 : 
 8301 tgl                      3562 GIC          36 :     deconstruct_array(transarray,
                               3563                 :                       INTERVALOID, sizeof(Interval), false, TYPALIGN_DOUBLE,
                               3564                 :                       &transdatums, NULL, &ndatums);
                               3565              36 :     if (ndatums != 2)
 7196 tgl                      3566 LBC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "expected 2-element interval array");
 8053 bruce                    3567 ECB             : 
 3284 tgl                      3568 GIC          36 :     sumX = *(DatumGetIntervalP(transdatums[0]));
                               3569              36 :     N = *(DatumGetIntervalP(transdatums[1]));
                               3570                 : 
 8301 tgl                      3571 CBC          36 :     newsum = DatumGetIntervalP(DirectFunctionCall2(interval_pl,
                               3572                 :                                                    IntervalPGetDatum(&sumX),
                               3573                 :                                                    IntervalPGetDatum(newval)));
 8301 tgl                      3574 GIC          36 :     N.time += 1;
 8301 tgl                      3575 ECB             : 
 8301 tgl                      3576 CBC          36 :     transdatums[0] = IntervalPGetDatum(newsum);
 8301 tgl                      3577 GIC          36 :     transdatums[1] = IntervalPGetDatum(&N);
 8301 tgl                      3578 ECB             : 
 8301 tgl                      3579 GIC          36 :     result = construct_array(transdatums, 2,
                               3580                 :                              INTERVALOID, sizeof(Interval), false, TYPALIGN_DOUBLE);
                               3581                 : 
 8301 tgl                      3582 CBC          36 :     PG_RETURN_ARRAYTYPE_P(result);
                               3583                 : }
 8301 tgl                      3584 ECB             : 
 2560 rhaas                    3585                 : Datum
 2560 rhaas                    3586 LBC           0 : interval_combine(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 2560 rhaas                    3587 ECB             : {
 2560 rhaas                    3588 LBC           0 :     ArrayType  *transarray1 = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(0);
 2560 rhaas                    3589 UIC           0 :     ArrayType  *transarray2 = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(1);
                               3590                 :     Datum      *transdatums1;
 2560 rhaas                    3591 ECB             :     Datum      *transdatums2;
 2560 rhaas                    3592 EUB             :     int         ndatums1;
                               3593                 :     int         ndatums2;
                               3594                 :     Interval    sum1,
                               3595                 :                 N1;
                               3596                 :     Interval    sum2,
 2560 rhaas                    3597 ECB             :                 N2;
                               3598                 : 
                               3599                 :     Interval   *newsum;
                               3600                 :     ArrayType  *result;
                               3601                 : 
 2560 rhaas                    3602 LBC           0 :     deconstruct_array(transarray1,
                               3603                 :                       INTERVALOID, sizeof(Interval), false, TYPALIGN_DOUBLE,
                               3604                 :                       &transdatums1, NULL, &ndatums1);
 2560 rhaas                    3605 UIC           0 :     if (ndatums1 != 2)
 2560 rhaas                    3606 LBC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "expected 2-element interval array");
 2560 rhaas                    3607 ECB             : 
 2560 rhaas                    3608 UIC           0 :     sum1 = *(DatumGetIntervalP(transdatums1[0]));
 2560 rhaas                    3609 LBC           0 :     N1 = *(DatumGetIntervalP(transdatums1[1]));
                               3610                 : 
 2560 rhaas                    3611 UIC           0 :     deconstruct_array(transarray2,
                               3612                 :                       INTERVALOID, sizeof(Interval), false, TYPALIGN_DOUBLE,
                               3613                 :                       &transdatums2, NULL, &ndatums2);
                               3614               0 :     if (ndatums2 != 2)
                               3615               0 :         elog(ERROR, "expected 2-element interval array");
                               3616                 : 
                               3617               0 :     sum2 = *(DatumGetIntervalP(transdatums2[0]));
                               3618               0 :     N2 = *(DatumGetIntervalP(transdatums2[1]));
                               3619                 : 
                               3620               0 :     newsum = DatumGetIntervalP(DirectFunctionCall2(interval_pl,
                               3621                 :                                                    IntervalPGetDatum(&sum1),
                               3622                 :                                                    IntervalPGetDatum(&sum2)));
                               3623               0 :     N1.time += N2.time;
 2560 rhaas                    3624 ECB             : 
 2560 rhaas                    3625 UIC           0 :     transdatums1[0] = IntervalPGetDatum(newsum);
 2560 rhaas                    3626 LBC           0 :     transdatums1[1] = IntervalPGetDatum(&N1);
 2560 rhaas                    3627 ECB             : 
 2560 rhaas                    3628 UIC           0 :     result = construct_array(transdatums1, 2,
                               3629                 :                              INTERVALOID, sizeof(Interval), false, TYPALIGN_DOUBLE);
                               3630                 : 
                               3631               0 :     PG_RETURN_ARRAYTYPE_P(result);
                               3632                 : }
                               3633                 : 
                               3634                 : Datum
 3284 tgl                      3635 CBC           3 : interval_accum_inv(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               3636                 : {
 3284 tgl                      3637 GIC           3 :     ArrayType  *transarray = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(0);
 3284 tgl                      3638 CBC           3 :     Interval   *newval = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
 3284 tgl                      3639 EUB             :     Datum      *transdatums;
                               3640                 :     int         ndatums;
 3284 tgl                      3641 ECB             :     Interval    sumX,
                               3642                 :                 N;
                               3643                 :     Interval   *newsum;
                               3644                 :     ArrayType  *result;
                               3645                 : 
 3284 tgl                      3646 GIC           3 :     deconstruct_array(transarray,
 1131 tgl                      3647 ECB             :                       INTERVALOID, sizeof(Interval), false, TYPALIGN_DOUBLE,
                               3648                 :                       &transdatums, NULL, &ndatums);
 3284 tgl                      3649 CBC           3 :     if (ndatums != 2)
 3284 tgl                      3650 LBC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "expected 2-element interval array");
                               3651                 : 
 3284 tgl                      3652 CBC           3 :     sumX = *(DatumGetIntervalP(transdatums[0]));
 3284 tgl                      3653 GIC           3 :     N = *(DatumGetIntervalP(transdatums[1]));
                               3654                 : 
 3284 tgl                      3655 CBC           3 :     newsum = DatumGetIntervalP(DirectFunctionCall2(interval_mi,
                               3656                 :                                                    IntervalPGetDatum(&sumX),
                               3657                 :                                                    IntervalPGetDatum(newval)));
 3284 tgl                      3658 GIC           3 :     N.time -= 1;
 3284 tgl                      3659 EUB             : 
 3284 tgl                      3660 GIC           3 :     transdatums[0] = IntervalPGetDatum(newsum);
 3284 tgl                      3661 GBC           3 :     transdatums[1] = IntervalPGetDatum(&N);
 3284 tgl                      3662 EUB             : 
 3284 tgl                      3663 GIC           3 :     result = construct_array(transdatums, 2,
                               3664                 :                              INTERVALOID, sizeof(Interval), false, TYPALIGN_DOUBLE);
                               3665                 : 
                               3666               3 :     PG_RETURN_ARRAYTYPE_P(result);
                               3667                 : }
                               3668                 : 
                               3669                 : Datum
 8301                          3670              15 : interval_avg(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               3671                 : {
                               3672              15 :     ArrayType  *transarray = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(0);
                               3673                 :     Datum      *transdatums;
                               3674                 :     int         ndatums;
 8301 tgl                      3675 EUB             :     Interval    sumX,
                               3676                 :                 N;
                               3677                 : 
 8301 tgl                      3678 GBC          15 :     deconstruct_array(transarray,
 1131 tgl                      3679 EUB             :                       INTERVALOID, sizeof(Interval), false, TYPALIGN_DOUBLE,
                               3680                 :                       &transdatums, NULL, &ndatums);
 8301 tgl                      3681 GBC          15 :     if (ndatums != 2)
 7196 tgl                      3682 UBC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "expected 2-element interval array");
                               3683                 : 
 3284 tgl                      3684 GBC          15 :     sumX = *(DatumGetIntervalP(transdatums[0]));
 3284 tgl                      3685 GIC          15 :     N = *(DatumGetIntervalP(transdatums[1]));
                               3686                 : 
 3641 peter_e                  3687 EUB             :     /* SQL defines AVG of no values to be NULL */
 8301 tgl                      3688 GBC          15 :     if (N.time == 0)
 8301 tgl                      3689 GIC           6 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
 8301 tgl                      3690 EUB             : 
 8301 tgl                      3691 GBC           9 :     return DirectFunctionCall2(interval_div,
                               3692                 :                                IntervalPGetDatum(&sumX),
 3284 tgl                      3693 EUB             :                                Float8GetDatum((double) N.time));
                               3694                 : }
                               3695                 : 
 8301                          3696                 : 
                               3697                 : /* timestamp_age()
 8453 lockhart                 3698                 :  * Calculate time difference while retaining year/month fields.
                               3699                 :  * Note that this does not result in an accurate absolute time span
                               3700                 :  *  since year and month are out of context once the arithmetic
                               3701                 :  *  is done.
                               3702                 :  */
                               3703                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                      3704 UBC           0 : timestamp_age(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               3705                 : {
 8339 tgl                      3706 UIC           0 :     Timestamp   dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
                               3707               0 :     Timestamp   dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
 8453 lockhart                 3708 ECB             :     Interval   *result;
                               3709                 :     fsec_t      fsec1,
                               3710                 :                 fsec2;
  372 tgl                      3711                 :     struct pg_itm tt,
 8453 lockhart                 3712 UIC           0 :                *tm = &tt;
                               3713                 :     struct pg_tm tt1,
                               3714               0 :                *tm1 = &tt1;
                               3715                 :     struct pg_tm tt2,
                               3716               0 :                *tm2 = &tt2;
                               3717                 : 
 8339 tgl                      3718               0 :     result = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
 8453 lockhart                 3719 ECB             : 
 6507 bruce                    3720 UIC           0 :     if (timestamp2tm(dt1, NULL, tm1, &fsec1, NULL, NULL) == 0 &&
                               3721               0 :         timestamp2tm(dt2, NULL, tm2, &fsec2, NULL, NULL) == 0)
 8453 lockhart                 3722 ECB             :     {
 5744 bruce                    3723 EUB             :         /* form the symbolic difference */
  372 tgl                      3724 UIC           0 :         tm->tm_usec = fsec1 - fsec2;
 6529 bruce                    3725 LBC           0 :         tm->tm_sec = tm1->tm_sec - tm2->tm_sec;
                               3726               0 :         tm->tm_min = tm1->tm_min - tm2->tm_min;
 6529 bruce                    3727 UIC           0 :         tm->tm_hour = tm1->tm_hour - tm2->tm_hour;
 6529 bruce                    3728 LBC           0 :         tm->tm_mday = tm1->tm_mday - tm2->tm_mday;
 6529 bruce                    3729 UIC           0 :         tm->tm_mon = tm1->tm_mon - tm2->tm_mon;
                               3730               0 :         tm->tm_year = tm1->tm_year - tm2->tm_year;
 8453 lockhart                 3731 ECB             : 
                               3732                 :         /* flip sign if necessary... */
 8453 lockhart                 3733 LBC           0 :         if (dt1 < dt2)
 8453 lockhart                 3734 ECB             :         {
  372 tgl                      3735 UIC           0 :             tm->tm_usec = -tm->tm_usec;
 8453 lockhart                 3736 LBC           0 :             tm->tm_sec = -tm->tm_sec;
 8453 lockhart                 3737 UIC           0 :             tm->tm_min = -tm->tm_min;
                               3738               0 :             tm->tm_hour = -tm->tm_hour;
 8453 lockhart                 3739 LBC           0 :             tm->tm_mday = -tm->tm_mday;
 8453 lockhart                 3740 UIC           0 :             tm->tm_mon = -tm->tm_mon;
                               3741               0 :             tm->tm_year = -tm->tm_year;
                               3742                 :         }
 8453 lockhart                 3743 ECB             : 
                               3744                 :         /* propagate any negative fields into the next higher field */
  372 tgl                      3745 LBC           0 :         while (tm->tm_usec < 0)
                               3746                 :         {
  372 tgl                      3747 UIC           0 :             tm->tm_usec += USECS_PER_SEC;
 5744 bruce                    3748               0 :             tm->tm_sec--;
                               3749                 :         }
                               3750                 : 
 6703 tgl                      3751 LBC           0 :         while (tm->tm_sec < 0)
                               3752                 :         {
 6471 bruce                    3753 UIC           0 :             tm->tm_sec += SECS_PER_MINUTE;
 8453 lockhart                 3754 LBC           0 :             tm->tm_min--;
 8453 lockhart                 3755 EUB             :         }
                               3756                 : 
 6703 tgl                      3757 LBC           0 :         while (tm->tm_min < 0)
 8453 lockhart                 3758 ECB             :         {
 6471 bruce                    3759 UIC           0 :             tm->tm_min += MINS_PER_HOUR;
 8453 lockhart                 3760               0 :             tm->tm_hour--;
 8453 lockhart                 3761 ECB             :         }
                               3762                 : 
 6703 tgl                      3763 UIC           0 :         while (tm->tm_hour < 0)
 8453 lockhart                 3764 ECB             :         {
 6471 bruce                    3765 UIC           0 :             tm->tm_hour += HOURS_PER_DAY;
 8453 lockhart                 3766               0 :             tm->tm_mday--;
                               3767                 :         }
                               3768                 : 
 6703 tgl                      3769               0 :         while (tm->tm_mday < 0)
                               3770                 :         {
 8453 lockhart                 3771               0 :             if (dt1 < dt2)
                               3772                 :             {
                               3773               0 :                 tm->tm_mday += day_tab[isleap(tm1->tm_year)][tm1->tm_mon - 1];
                               3774               0 :                 tm->tm_mon--;
                               3775                 :             }
                               3776                 :             else
 8453 lockhart                 3777 EUB             :             {
 8453 lockhart                 3778 UIC           0 :                 tm->tm_mday += day_tab[isleap(tm2->tm_year)][tm2->tm_mon - 1];
 8453 lockhart                 3779 UBC           0 :                 tm->tm_mon--;
 8453 lockhart                 3780 EUB             :             }
                               3781                 :         }
                               3782                 : 
 6703 tgl                      3783 UIC           0 :         while (tm->tm_mon < 0)
                               3784                 :         {
 6471 bruce                    3785 UBC           0 :             tm->tm_mon += MONTHS_PER_YEAR;
 8453 lockhart                 3786 UIC           0 :             tm->tm_year--;
 8453 lockhart                 3787 EUB             :         }
                               3788                 : 
                               3789                 :         /* recover sign if necessary... */
 8453 lockhart                 3790 UIC           0 :         if (dt1 < dt2)
 8453 lockhart                 3791 EUB             :         {
  372 tgl                      3792 UIC           0 :             tm->tm_usec = -tm->tm_usec;
 8453 lockhart                 3793 UBC           0 :             tm->tm_sec = -tm->tm_sec;
                               3794               0 :             tm->tm_min = -tm->tm_min;
 8453 lockhart                 3795 UIC           0 :             tm->tm_hour = -tm->tm_hour;
                               3796               0 :             tm->tm_mday = -tm->tm_mday;
 8453 lockhart                 3797 UBC           0 :             tm->tm_mon = -tm->tm_mon;
                               3798               0 :             tm->tm_year = -tm->tm_year;
 8453 lockhart                 3799 EUB             :         }
                               3800                 : 
  372 tgl                      3801 UBC           0 :         if (itm2interval(tm, result) != 0)
 7196                          3802               0 :             ereport(ERROR,
 7196 tgl                      3803 EUB             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               3804                 :                      errmsg("interval out of range")));
                               3805                 :     }
 8453 lockhart                 3806                 :     else
 7196 tgl                      3807 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
 7196 tgl                      3808 EUB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               3809                 :                  errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
 8453 lockhart                 3810                 : 
 8339 tgl                      3811 UBC           0 :     PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
 8339 tgl                      3812 EUB             : }
 8453 lockhart                 3813                 : 
                               3814                 : 
                               3815                 : /* timestamptz_age()
                               3816                 :  * Calculate time difference while retaining year/month fields.
                               3817                 :  * Note that this does not result in an accurate absolute time span
 7863                          3818                 :  *  since year and month are out of context once the arithmetic
                               3819                 :  *  is done.
 8453                          3820                 :  */
 8339 tgl                      3821                 : Datum
 7863 lockhart                 3822 UIC           0 : timestamptz_age(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               3823                 : {
 7272 tgl                      3824 UBC           0 :     TimestampTz dt1 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
 7272 tgl                      3825 UIC           0 :     TimestampTz dt2 = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
 7863 lockhart                 3826 EUB             :     Interval   *result;
  372 tgl                      3827                 :     fsec_t      fsec1,
                               3828                 :                 fsec2;
                               3829                 :     struct pg_itm tt,
 7863 lockhart                 3830 UBC           0 :                *tm = &tt;
                               3831                 :     struct pg_tm tt1,
                               3832               0 :                *tm1 = &tt1;
 6797 bruce                    3833 EUB             :     struct pg_tm tt2,
 7863 lockhart                 3834 UIC           0 :                *tm2 = &tt2;
                               3835                 :     int         tz1;
 6703 tgl                      3836 EUB             :     int         tz2;
                               3837                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 3838 UBC           0 :     result = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
 7863 lockhart                 3839 EUB             : 
 4042 peter_e                  3840 UIC           0 :     if (timestamp2tm(dt1, &tz1, tm1, &fsec1, NULL, NULL) == 0 &&
                               3841               0 :         timestamp2tm(dt2, &tz2, tm2, &fsec2, NULL, NULL) == 0)
 7863 lockhart                 3842 EUB             :     {
                               3843                 :         /* form the symbolic difference */
  372 tgl                      3844 UBC           0 :         tm->tm_usec = fsec1 - fsec2;
 6529 bruce                    3845 UIC           0 :         tm->tm_sec = tm1->tm_sec - tm2->tm_sec;
 6529 bruce                    3846 UBC           0 :         tm->tm_min = tm1->tm_min - tm2->tm_min;
                               3847               0 :         tm->tm_hour = tm1->tm_hour - tm2->tm_hour;
 6529 bruce                    3848 UIC           0 :         tm->tm_mday = tm1->tm_mday - tm2->tm_mday;
                               3849               0 :         tm->tm_mon = tm1->tm_mon - tm2->tm_mon;
                               3850               0 :         tm->tm_year = tm1->tm_year - tm2->tm_year;
 7863 lockhart                 3851 EUB             : 
                               3852                 :         /* flip sign if necessary... */
 7863 lockhart                 3853 UIC           0 :         if (dt1 < dt2)
                               3854                 :         {
  372 tgl                      3855               0 :             tm->tm_usec = -tm->tm_usec;
 7863 lockhart                 3856 UBC           0 :             tm->tm_sec = -tm->tm_sec;
 7863 lockhart                 3857 UIC           0 :             tm->tm_min = -tm->tm_min;
 7863 lockhart                 3858 UBC           0 :             tm->tm_hour = -tm->tm_hour;
                               3859               0 :             tm->tm_mday = -tm->tm_mday;
 7863 lockhart                 3860 UIC           0 :             tm->tm_mon = -tm->tm_mon;
                               3861               0 :             tm->tm_year = -tm->tm_year;
                               3862                 :         }
 7863 lockhart                 3863 EUB             : 
                               3864                 :         /* propagate any negative fields into the next higher field */
  372 tgl                      3865 UBC           0 :         while (tm->tm_usec < 0)
 5744 bruce                    3866 EUB             :         {
  372 tgl                      3867 UBC           0 :             tm->tm_usec += USECS_PER_SEC;
 5744 bruce                    3868               0 :             tm->tm_sec--;
 5744 bruce                    3869 EUB             :         }
                               3870                 : 
 6703 tgl                      3871 UBC           0 :         while (tm->tm_sec < 0)
                               3872                 :         {
 6471 bruce                    3873 UIC           0 :             tm->tm_sec += SECS_PER_MINUTE;
 7863 lockhart                 3874 UBC           0 :             tm->tm_min--;
 7863 lockhart                 3875 EUB             :         }
                               3876                 : 
 6703 tgl                      3877 UIC           0 :         while (tm->tm_min < 0)
                               3878                 :         {
 6471 bruce                    3879               0 :             tm->tm_min += MINS_PER_HOUR;
 7863 lockhart                 3880 UBC           0 :             tm->tm_hour--;
                               3881                 :         }
                               3882                 : 
 6703 tgl                      3883 UIC           0 :         while (tm->tm_hour < 0)
 7863 lockhart                 3884 EUB             :         {
 6471 bruce                    3885 UIC           0 :             tm->tm_hour += HOURS_PER_DAY;
 7863 lockhart                 3886               0 :             tm->tm_mday--;
                               3887                 :         }
                               3888                 : 
 6703 tgl                      3889               0 :         while (tm->tm_mday < 0)
                               3890                 :         {
 7863 lockhart                 3891               0 :             if (dt1 < dt2)
                               3892                 :             {
                               3893               0 :                 tm->tm_mday += day_tab[isleap(tm1->tm_year)][tm1->tm_mon - 1];
                               3894               0 :                 tm->tm_mon--;
 7863 lockhart                 3895 EUB             :             }
                               3896                 :             else
                               3897                 :             {
 7863 lockhart                 3898 UBC           0 :                 tm->tm_mday += day_tab[isleap(tm2->tm_year)][tm2->tm_mon - 1];
 7863 lockhart                 3899 UIC           0 :                 tm->tm_mon--;
                               3900                 :             }
                               3901                 :         }
                               3902                 : 
 6703 tgl                      3903 UBC           0 :         while (tm->tm_mon < 0)
                               3904                 :         {
 6471 bruce                    3905               0 :             tm->tm_mon += MONTHS_PER_YEAR;
 7863 lockhart                 3906 UIC           0 :             tm->tm_year--;
 7863 lockhart                 3907 EUB             :         }
                               3908                 : 
                               3909                 :         /*
                               3910                 :          * Note: we deliberately ignore any difference between tz1 and tz2.
 6703 tgl                      3911                 :          */
                               3912                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 3913                 :         /* recover sign if necessary... */
 7863 lockhart                 3914 UBC           0 :         if (dt1 < dt2)
                               3915                 :         {
  372 tgl                      3916 UIC           0 :             tm->tm_usec = -tm->tm_usec;
 7863 lockhart                 3917 UBC           0 :             tm->tm_sec = -tm->tm_sec;
                               3918               0 :             tm->tm_min = -tm->tm_min;
                               3919               0 :             tm->tm_hour = -tm->tm_hour;
                               3920               0 :             tm->tm_mday = -tm->tm_mday;
                               3921               0 :             tm->tm_mon = -tm->tm_mon;
                               3922               0 :             tm->tm_year = -tm->tm_year;
 7863 lockhart                 3923 EUB             :         }
                               3924                 : 
  372 tgl                      3925 UIC           0 :         if (itm2interval(tm, result) != 0)
 7196 tgl                      3926 UBC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               3927                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
 7196 tgl                      3928 EUB             :                      errmsg("interval out of range")));
 7863 lockhart                 3929                 :     }
                               3930                 :     else
 7196 tgl                      3931 UBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
 7196 tgl                      3932 EUB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               3933                 :                  errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
 7863 lockhart                 3934                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 3935 UIC           0 :     PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
                               3936                 : }
                               3937                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 3938 EUB             : 
                               3939                 : /*----------------------------------------------------------
                               3940                 :  *  Conversion operators.
                               3941                 :  *---------------------------------------------------------*/
                               3942                 : 
                               3943                 : 
  746 peter                    3944                 : /* timestamp_bin()
                               3945                 :  * Bin timestamp into specified interval.
                               3946                 :  */
                               3947                 : Datum
  746 peter                    3948 GIC         120 : timestamp_bin(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               3949                 : {
  746 peter                    3950 GBC         120 :     Interval   *stride = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
  746 peter                    3951 GIC         120 :     Timestamp   timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
  746 peter                    3952 GBC         120 :     Timestamp   origin = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(2);
  746 peter                    3953 EUB             :     Timestamp   result,
                               3954                 :                 tm_diff,
                               3955                 :                 stride_usecs,
                               3956                 :                 tm_delta;
                               3957                 : 
  746 peter                    3958 GBC         120 :     if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
  746 peter                    3959 UBC           0 :         PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(timestamp);
                               3960                 : 
  746 peter                    3961 GIC         120 :     if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(origin))
  746 peter                    3962 UBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               3963                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
  746 peter                    3964 EUB             :                  errmsg("origin out of range")));
                               3965                 : 
  746 peter                    3966 GBC         120 :     if (stride->month != 0)
                               3967               6 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               3968                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
                               3969                 :                  errmsg("timestamps cannot be binned into intervals containing months or years")));
                               3970                 : 
                               3971             114 :     stride_usecs = stride->day * USECS_PER_DAY + stride->time;
  746 peter                    3972 EUB             : 
  620 john.naylor              3973 GIC         114 :     if (stride_usecs <= 0)
  626                          3974               6 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               3975                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
  620 john.naylor              3976 EUB             :                  errmsg("stride must be greater than zero")));
                               3977                 : 
  746 peter                    3978 GBC         108 :     tm_diff = timestamp - origin;
                               3979             108 :     tm_delta = tm_diff - tm_diff % stride_usecs;
                               3980                 : 
                               3981                 :     /*
                               3982                 :      * Make sure the returned timestamp is at the start of the bin, even if
                               3983                 :      * the origin is in the future.
                               3984                 :      */
  729 peter                    3985 GIC         108 :     if (origin > timestamp && stride_usecs > 1)
                               3986              36 :         tm_delta -= stride_usecs;
  729 peter                    3987 EUB             : 
  746 peter                    3988 GIC         108 :     result = origin + tm_delta;
  746 peter                    3989 EUB             : 
  746 peter                    3990 GBC         108 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
  746 peter                    3991 EUB             : }
                               3992                 : 
 8453 lockhart                 3993                 : /* timestamp_trunc()
 7863                          3994                 :  * Truncate timestamp to specified units.
 8453                          3995                 :  */
                               3996                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                      3997 GIC         693 : timestamp_trunc(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 8453 lockhart                 3998 EUB             : {
 5493 tgl                      3999 GBC         693 :     text       *units = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
 6385 bruce                    4000 GIC         693 :     Timestamp   timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
                               4001                 :     Timestamp   result;
                               4002                 :     int         type,
                               4003                 :                 val;
 6911 tgl                      4004 EUB             :     char       *lowunits;
                               4005                 :     fsec_t      fsec;
                               4006                 :     struct pg_tm tt,
 8453 lockhart                 4007 GIC         693 :                *tm = &tt;
 8453 lockhart                 4008 EUB             : 
 6911 tgl                      4009 GIC         693 :     if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
 6911 tgl                      4010 UIC           0 :         PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(timestamp);
                               4011                 : 
 5493 tgl                      4012 GIC         693 :     lowunits = downcase_truncate_identifier(VARDATA_ANY(units),
                               4013             693 :                                             VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(units),
                               4014                 :                                             false);
                               4015                 : 
 8453 lockhart                 4016             693 :     type = DecodeUnits(0, lowunits, &val);
                               4017                 : 
 7196 tgl                      4018             693 :     if (type == UNITS)
                               4019                 :     {
 6471 bruce                    4020             693 :         if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL) != 0)
 7196 tgl                      4021 LBC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               4022                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
 7196 tgl                      4023 ECB             :                      errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
                               4024                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 4025 CBC         693 :         switch (val)
                               4026                 :         {
 6974 bruce                    4027 GIC          15 :             case DTK_WEEK:
                               4028                 :                 {
                               4029                 :                     int         woy;
                               4030                 : 
 6385 bruce                    4031 CBC          15 :                     woy = date2isoweek(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday);
 6385 bruce                    4032 EUB             : 
                               4033                 :                     /*
 6385 bruce                    4034 ECB             :                      * If it is week 52/53 and the month is January, then the
 6385 bruce                    4035 EUB             :                      * week must belong to the previous year. Also, some
                               4036                 :                      * December dates belong to the next year.
                               4037                 :                      */
 6385 bruce                    4038 GIC          15 :                     if (woy >= 52 && tm->tm_mon == 1)
 6385 bruce                    4039 LBC           0 :                         --tm->tm_year;
 6385 bruce                    4040 CBC          15 :                     if (woy <= 1 && tm->tm_mon == MONTHS_PER_YEAR)
 6385 bruce                    4041 UIC           0 :                         ++tm->tm_year;
 6385 bruce                    4042 GIC          15 :                     isoweek2date(woy, &(tm->tm_year), &(tm->tm_mon), &(tm->tm_mday));
                               4043              15 :                     tm->tm_hour = 0;
 6385 bruce                    4044 CBC          15 :                     tm->tm_min = 0;
 6385 bruce                    4045 GIC          15 :                     tm->tm_sec = 0;
 6385 bruce                    4046 CBC          15 :                     fsec = 0;
                               4047              15 :                     break;
                               4048                 :                 }
 7863 lockhart                 4049 GIC           3 :             case DTK_MILLENNIUM:
                               4050                 :                 /* see comments in timestamptz_trunc */
 6806 bruce                    4051 CBC           3 :                 if (tm->tm_year > 0)
 6797                          4052               3 :                     tm->tm_year = ((tm->tm_year + 999) / 1000) * 1000 - 999;
                               4053                 :                 else
 6797 bruce                    4054 UIC           0 :                     tm->tm_year = -((999 - (tm->tm_year - 1)) / 1000) * 1000 + 1;
                               4055                 :                 /* FALL THRU */
                               4056                 :             case DTK_CENTURY:
                               4057                 :                 /* see comments in timestamptz_trunc */
 6806 bruce                    4058 CBC           6 :                 if (tm->tm_year > 0)
 6797                          4059               6 :                     tm->tm_year = ((tm->tm_year + 99) / 100) * 100 - 99;
                               4060                 :                 else
 6797 bruce                    4061 LBC           0 :                     tm->tm_year = -((99 - (tm->tm_year - 1)) / 100) * 100 + 1;
                               4062                 :                 /* FALL THRU */
 7863 lockhart                 4063 ECB             :             case DTK_DECADE:
                               4064                 :                 /* see comments in timestamptz_trunc */
 6806 bruce                    4065 GIC           6 :                 if (val != DTK_MILLENNIUM && val != DTK_CENTURY)
                               4066                 :                 {
 6806 bruce                    4067 UIC           0 :                     if (tm->tm_year > 0)
                               4068               0 :                         tm->tm_year = (tm->tm_year / 10) * 10;
                               4069                 :                     else
 6797 bruce                    4070 LBC           0 :                         tm->tm_year = -((8 - (tm->tm_year - 1)) / 10) * 10;
                               4071                 :                 }
 1061 alvherre                 4072 ECB             :                 /* FALL THRU */
 7863 lockhart                 4073                 :             case DTK_YEAR:
 7863 lockhart                 4074 GIC           6 :                 tm->tm_mon = 1;
                               4075                 :                 /* FALL THRU */
                               4076               6 :             case DTK_QUARTER:
 7197 bruce                    4077               6 :                 tm->tm_mon = (3 * ((tm->tm_mon - 1) / 3)) + 1;
                               4078                 :                 /* FALL THRU */
 7863 lockhart                 4079               6 :             case DTK_MONTH:
 7863 lockhart                 4080 CBC           6 :                 tm->tm_mday = 1;
                               4081                 :                 /* FALL THRU */
                               4082             618 :             case DTK_DAY:
 7863 lockhart                 4083 GBC         618 :                 tm->tm_hour = 0;
                               4084                 :                 /* FALL THRU */
 7863 lockhart                 4085 CBC         630 :             case DTK_HOUR:
                               4086             630 :                 tm->tm_min = 0;
                               4087                 :                 /* FALL THRU */
 7863 lockhart                 4088 GIC         642 :             case DTK_MINUTE:
 7863 lockhart                 4089 CBC         642 :                 tm->tm_sec = 0;
                               4090                 :                 /* FALL THRU */
                               4091             654 :             case DTK_SECOND:
 7863 lockhart                 4092 GIC         654 :                 fsec = 0;
 7863 lockhart                 4093 CBC         654 :                 break;
 7863 lockhart                 4094 EUB             : 
 7863 lockhart                 4095 GIC          12 :             case DTK_MILLISEC:
 6530 bruce                    4096              12 :                 fsec = (fsec / 1000) * 1000;
 7863 lockhart                 4097              12 :                 break;
 7863 lockhart                 4098 ECB             : 
 7863 lockhart                 4099 GIC          12 :             case DTK_MICROSEC:
 7863 lockhart                 4100 CBC          12 :                 break;
                               4101                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 4102 UIC           0 :             default:
 7196 tgl                      4103               0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
 7196 tgl                      4104 ECB             :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
                               4105                 :                          errmsg("unit \"%s\" not supported for type %s",
                               4106                 :                                 lowunits, format_type_be(TIMESTAMPOID))));
                               4107                 :                 result = 0;
                               4108                 :         }
                               4109                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 4110 GIC         693 :         if (tm2timestamp(tm, fsec, NULL, &result) != 0)
 7196 tgl                      4111 LBC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
 7196 tgl                      4112 EUB             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
 7196 tgl                      4113 ECB             :                      errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
 7863 lockhart                 4114 EUB             :     }
 8453 lockhart                 4115 ECB             :     else
                               4116                 :     {
 7196 tgl                      4117 LBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
 7196 tgl                      4118 ECB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
  461                          4119                 :                  errmsg("unit \"%s\" not recognized for type %s",
                               4120                 :                         lowunits, format_type_be(TIMESTAMPOID))));
                               4121                 :         result = 0;
 7863 lockhart                 4122                 :     }
                               4123                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 4124 CBC         693 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
 7863 lockhart                 4125 ECB             : }
                               4126                 : 
  746 peter                    4127 EUB             : /* timestamptz_bin()
                               4128                 :  * Bin timestamptz into specified interval using specified origin.
                               4129                 :  */
                               4130                 : Datum
  746 peter                    4131 CBC          54 : timestamptz_bin(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
  746 peter                    4132 ECB             : {
  746 peter                    4133 GIC          54 :     Interval   *stride = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
  746 peter                    4134 GBC          54 :     TimestampTz timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
  733 peter                    4135 GIC          54 :     TimestampTz origin = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(2);
                               4136                 :     TimestampTz result,
                               4137                 :                 stride_usecs,
  746 peter                    4138 ECB             :                 tm_diff,
                               4139                 :                 tm_delta;
  746 peter                    4140 EUB             : 
  746 peter                    4141 GBC          54 :     if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
  746 peter                    4142 UIC           0 :         PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(timestamp);
  746 peter                    4143 EUB             : 
  746 peter                    4144 GIC          54 :     if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(origin))
  746 peter                    4145 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               4146                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
  746 peter                    4147 ECB             :                  errmsg("origin out of range")));
                               4148                 : 
  746 peter                    4149 CBC          54 :     if (stride->month != 0)
                               4150               6 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               4151                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
  746 peter                    4152 ECB             :                  errmsg("timestamps cannot be binned into intervals containing months or years")));
                               4153                 : 
  746 peter                    4154 GIC          48 :     stride_usecs = stride->day * USECS_PER_DAY + stride->time;
  746 peter                    4155 ECB             : 
  620 john.naylor              4156 CBC          48 :     if (stride_usecs <= 0)
  626 john.naylor              4157 GIC           6 :         ereport(ERROR,
  626 john.naylor              4158 ECB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
  620                          4159                 :                  errmsg("stride must be greater than zero")));
                               4160                 : 
  746 peter                    4161 CBC          42 :     tm_diff = timestamp - origin;
                               4162              42 :     tm_delta = tm_diff - tm_diff % stride_usecs;
                               4163                 : 
  729 peter                    4164 ECB             :     /*
  697 tgl                      4165                 :      * Make sure the returned timestamp is at the start of the bin, even if
                               4166                 :      * the origin is in the future.
                               4167                 :      */
  729 peter                    4168 CBC          42 :     if (origin > timestamp && stride_usecs > 1)
  729 peter                    4169 LBC           0 :         tm_delta -= stride_usecs;
  729 peter                    4170 ECB             : 
  746 peter                    4171 GIC          42 :     result = origin + tm_delta;
  746 peter                    4172 ECB             : 
  746 peter                    4173 CBC          42 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(result);
                               4174                 : }
  746 peter                    4175 EUB             : 
 1607 tgl                      4176                 : /*
                               4177                 :  * Common code for timestamptz_trunc() and timestamptz_trunc_zone().
                               4178                 :  *
                               4179                 :  * tzp identifies the zone to truncate with respect to.  We assume
                               4180                 :  * infinite timestamps have already been rejected.
                               4181                 :  */
                               4182                 : static TimestampTz
 1607 tgl                      4183 CBC         654 : timestamptz_trunc_internal(text *units, TimestampTz timestamp, pg_tz *tzp)
 7863 lockhart                 4184 EUB             : {
                               4185                 :     TimestampTz result;
                               4186                 :     int         tz;
                               4187                 :     int         type,
                               4188                 :                 val;
 6733 tgl                      4189 GIC         654 :     bool        redotz = false;
 6911 tgl                      4190 EUB             :     char       *lowunits;
                               4191                 :     fsec_t      fsec;
                               4192                 :     struct pg_tm tt,
 7863 lockhart                 4193 GIC         654 :                *tm = &tt;
                               4194                 : 
 5493 tgl                      4195             654 :     lowunits = downcase_truncate_identifier(VARDATA_ANY(units),
                               4196             654 :                                             VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(units),
 6911 tgl                      4197 ECB             :                                             false);
                               4198                 : 
 6911 tgl                      4199 GIC         654 :     type = DecodeUnits(0, lowunits, &val);
                               4200                 : 
 7196                          4201             654 :     if (type == UNITS)
                               4202                 :     {
 1607                          4203             654 :         if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, tm, &fsec, NULL, tzp) != 0)
 7196 tgl                      4204 LBC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               4205                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
 7196 tgl                      4206 ECB             :                      errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
                               4207                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 4208 CBC         654 :         switch (val)
                               4209                 :         {
 6974 bruce                    4210 GIC           3 :             case DTK_WEEK:
                               4211                 :                 {
                               4212                 :                     int         woy;
                               4213                 : 
 6385 bruce                    4214 CBC           3 :                     woy = date2isoweek(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday);
 6385 bruce                    4215 EUB             : 
                               4216                 :                     /*
 6385 bruce                    4217 ECB             :                      * If it is week 52/53 and the month is January, then the
 6385 bruce                    4218 EUB             :                      * week must belong to the previous year. Also, some
                               4219                 :                      * December dates belong to the next year.
                               4220                 :                      */
 6385 bruce                    4221 GIC           3 :                     if (woy >= 52 && tm->tm_mon == 1)
 6385 bruce                    4222 LBC           0 :                         --tm->tm_year;
 6385 bruce                    4223 CBC           3 :                     if (woy <= 1 && tm->tm_mon == MONTHS_PER_YEAR)
 6385 bruce                    4224 UIC           0 :                         ++tm->tm_year;
 6385 bruce                    4225 GIC           3 :                     isoweek2date(woy, &(tm->tm_year), &(tm->tm_mon), &(tm->tm_mday));
                               4226               3 :                     tm->tm_hour = 0;
 6385 bruce                    4227 CBC           3 :                     tm->tm_min = 0;
 6385 bruce                    4228 GIC           3 :                     tm->tm_sec = 0;
 6385 bruce                    4229 CBC           3 :                     fsec = 0;
                               4230               3 :                     redotz = true;
 6385 bruce                    4231 GIC           3 :                     break;
                               4232                 :                 }
                               4233                 :                 /* one may consider DTK_THOUSAND and DTK_HUNDRED... */
 7863 lockhart                 4234 CBC           3 :             case DTK_MILLENNIUM:
 6797 bruce                    4235 ECB             : 
                               4236                 :                 /*
                               4237                 :                  * truncating to the millennium? what is this supposed to
                               4238                 :                  * mean? let us put the first year of the millennium... i.e.
                               4239                 :                  * -1000, 1, 1001, 2001...
                               4240                 :                  */
 6806 bruce                    4241 CBC           3 :                 if (tm->tm_year > 0)
 6797 bruce                    4242 GBC           3 :                     tm->tm_year = ((tm->tm_year + 999) / 1000) * 1000 - 999;
                               4243                 :                 else
 6797 bruce                    4244 LBC           0 :                     tm->tm_year = -((999 - (tm->tm_year - 1)) / 1000) * 1000 + 1;
                               4245                 :                 /* FALL THRU */
 7863 lockhart                 4246 ECB             :             case DTK_CENTURY:
                               4247                 :                 /* truncating to the century? as above: -100, 1, 101... */
 6806 bruce                    4248 GIC          15 :                 if (tm->tm_year > 0)
 6797                          4249              12 :                     tm->tm_year = ((tm->tm_year + 99) / 100) * 100 - 99;
                               4250                 :                 else
                               4251               3 :                     tm->tm_year = -((99 - (tm->tm_year - 1)) / 100) * 100 + 1;
                               4252                 :                 /* FALL THRU */
                               4253                 :             case DTK_DECADE:
                               4254                 : 
                               4255                 :                 /*
 6385 bruce                    4256 ECB             :                  * truncating to the decade? first year of the decade. must
                               4257                 :                  * not be applied if year was truncated before!
                               4258                 :                  */
 6806 bruce                    4259 GIC          24 :                 if (val != DTK_MILLENNIUM && val != DTK_CENTURY)
                               4260                 :                 {
                               4261               9 :                     if (tm->tm_year > 0)
 6806 bruce                    4262 CBC           6 :                         tm->tm_year = (tm->tm_year / 10) * 10;
                               4263                 :                     else
 6797 bruce                    4264 GIC           3 :                         tm->tm_year = -((8 - (tm->tm_year - 1)) / 10) * 10;
                               4265                 :                 }
 1061 alvherre                 4266 ECB             :                 /* FALL THRU */
                               4267                 :             case DTK_YEAR:
 7863 lockhart                 4268 CBC          24 :                 tm->tm_mon = 1;
 1061 alvherre                 4269 ECB             :                 /* FALL THRU */
 7863 lockhart                 4270 GIC          24 :             case DTK_QUARTER:
 7197 bruce                    4271              24 :                 tm->tm_mon = (3 * ((tm->tm_mon - 1) / 3)) + 1;
 1061 alvherre                 4272 ECB             :                 /* FALL THRU */
 7863 lockhart                 4273 GIC          24 :             case DTK_MONTH:
 7863 lockhart                 4274 CBC          24 :                 tm->tm_mday = 1;
                               4275                 :                 /* FALL THRU */
                               4276             636 :             case DTK_DAY:
 7863 lockhart                 4277 GBC         636 :                 tm->tm_hour = 0;
 6733 tgl                      4278 GIC         636 :                 redotz = true;  /* for all cases >= DAY */
                               4279                 :                 /* FALL THRU */
 7863 lockhart                 4280             639 :             case DTK_HOUR:
 7863 lockhart                 4281 CBC         639 :                 tm->tm_min = 0;
                               4282                 :                 /* FALL THRU */
                               4283             642 :             case DTK_MINUTE:
 7863 lockhart                 4284 GIC         642 :                 tm->tm_sec = 0;
                               4285                 :                 /* FALL THRU */
                               4286             645 :             case DTK_SECOND:
 7863 lockhart                 4287 CBC         645 :                 fsec = 0;
 7863 lockhart                 4288 GIC         645 :                 break;
                               4289               3 :             case DTK_MILLISEC:
 6470 bruce                    4290               3 :                 fsec = (fsec / 1000) * 1000;
 7863 lockhart                 4291               3 :                 break;
                               4292               3 :             case DTK_MICROSEC:
                               4293               3 :                 break;
 7863 lockhart                 4294 ECB             : 
 7863 lockhart                 4295 UBC           0 :             default:
 7196 tgl                      4296 LBC           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
 7196 tgl                      4297 EUB             :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
  461 tgl                      4298 ECB             :                          errmsg("unit \"%s\" not supported for type %s",
                               4299                 :                                 lowunits, format_type_be(TIMESTAMPTZOID))));
 7863 lockhart                 4300                 :                 result = 0;
 8453                          4301                 :         }
 7863                          4302                 : 
 6733 tgl                      4303 CBC         654 :         if (redotz)
 1607                          4304             639 :             tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(tm, tzp);
                               4305                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 4306 GIC         654 :         if (tm2timestamp(tm, fsec, &tz, &result) != 0)
 7196 tgl                      4307 LBC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               4308                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               4309                 :                      errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
                               4310                 :     }
                               4311                 :     else
                               4312                 :     {
 7196 tgl                      4313 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
 7196 tgl                      4314 ECB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
  461                          4315                 :                  errmsg("unit \"%s\" not recognized for type %s",
                               4316                 :                         lowunits, format_type_be(TIMESTAMPTZOID))));
 7196 tgl                      4317 EUB             :         result = 0;
                               4318                 :     }
                               4319                 : 
 1607 tgl                      4320 GIC         654 :     return result;
 1607 tgl                      4321 ECB             : }
                               4322                 : 
                               4323                 : /* timestamptz_trunc()
                               4324                 :  * Truncate timestamptz to specified units in session timezone.
                               4325                 :  */
                               4326                 : Datum
 1607 tgl                      4327 GIC         627 : timestamptz_trunc(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               4328                 : {
                               4329             627 :     text       *units = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
                               4330             627 :     TimestampTz timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
                               4331                 :     TimestampTz result;
 1607 tgl                      4332 ECB             : 
 1607 tgl                      4333 GIC         627 :     if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
 1607 tgl                      4334 LBC           0 :         PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(timestamp);
 1607 tgl                      4335 ECB             : 
 1607 tgl                      4336 GIC         627 :     result = timestamptz_trunc_internal(units, timestamp, session_timezone);
 1607 tgl                      4337 ECB             : 
 1607 tgl                      4338 GIC         627 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(result);
                               4339                 : }
                               4340                 : 
 1607 tgl                      4341 ECB             : /* timestamptz_trunc_zone()
                               4342                 :  * Truncate timestamptz to specified units in specified timezone.
                               4343                 :  */
                               4344                 : Datum
 1607 tgl                      4345 GIC          27 : timestamptz_trunc_zone(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 1607 tgl                      4346 ECB             : {
 1607 tgl                      4347 CBC          27 :     text       *units = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
 1607 tgl                      4348 GIC          27 :     TimestampTz timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
 1607 tgl                      4349 CBC          27 :     text       *zone = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(2);
 1607 tgl                      4350 ECB             :     TimestampTz result;
                               4351                 :     pg_tz      *tzp;
                               4352                 : 
                               4353                 :     /*
                               4354                 :      * timestamptz_zone() doesn't look up the zone for infinite inputs, so we
                               4355                 :      * don't do so here either.
                               4356                 :      */
 1607 tgl                      4357 CBC          27 :     if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
 1607 tgl                      4358 LBC           0 :         PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(timestamp);
 1607 tgl                      4359 ECB             : 
                               4360                 :     /*
                               4361                 :      * Look up the requested timezone.
                               4362                 :      */
   22 tgl                      4363 GNC          27 :     tzp = lookup_timezone(zone);
                               4364                 : 
 1607 tgl                      4365 GIC          27 :     result = timestamptz_trunc_internal(units, timestamp, tzp);
                               4366                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 4367              27 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(result);
                               4368                 : }
                               4369                 : 
 8453 lockhart                 4370 ECB             : /* interval_trunc()
                               4371                 :  * Extract specified field from interval.
                               4372                 :  */
 8339 tgl                      4373                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                      4374 UIC           0 : interval_trunc(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               4375                 : {
 5493 tgl                      4376 LBC           0 :     text       *units = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
 8339 tgl                      4377 UBC           0 :     Interval   *interval = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
                               4378                 :     Interval   *result;
 8453 lockhart                 4379 ECB             :     int         type,
                               4380                 :                 val;
 6911 tgl                      4381                 :     char       *lowunits;
                               4382                 :     struct pg_itm tt,
 8453 lockhart                 4383 UIC           0 :                *tm = &tt;
                               4384                 : 
 8339 tgl                      4385               0 :     result = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
                               4386                 : 
 5493                          4387               0 :     lowunits = downcase_truncate_identifier(VARDATA_ANY(units),
 5493 tgl                      4388 LBC           0 :                                             VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(units),
                               4389                 :                                             false);
 8453 lockhart                 4390 ECB             : 
 8453 lockhart                 4391 LBC           0 :     type = DecodeUnits(0, lowunits, &val);
 8453 lockhart                 4392 ECB             : 
 7863 lockhart                 4393 UIC           0 :     if (type == UNITS)
                               4394                 :     {
  372 tgl                      4395               0 :         interval2itm(*interval, tm);
  332                          4396               0 :         switch (val)
                               4397                 :         {
                               4398               0 :             case DTK_MILLENNIUM:
                               4399                 :                 /* caution: C division may have negative remainder */
  332 tgl                      4400 LBC           0 :                 tm->tm_year = (tm->tm_year / 1000) * 1000;
  332 tgl                      4401 EUB             :                 /* FALL THRU */
  332 tgl                      4402 UIC           0 :             case DTK_CENTURY:
                               4403                 :                 /* caution: C division may have negative remainder */
                               4404               0 :                 tm->tm_year = (tm->tm_year / 100) * 100;
                               4405                 :                 /* FALL THRU */
  332 tgl                      4406 LBC           0 :             case DTK_DECADE:
                               4407                 :                 /* caution: C division may have negative remainder */
                               4408               0 :                 tm->tm_year = (tm->tm_year / 10) * 10;
                               4409                 :                 /* FALL THRU */
                               4410               0 :             case DTK_YEAR:
  332 tgl                      4411 UIC           0 :                 tm->tm_mon = 0;
                               4412                 :                 /* FALL THRU */
                               4413               0 :             case DTK_QUARTER:
                               4414               0 :                 tm->tm_mon = 3 * (tm->tm_mon / 3);
                               4415                 :                 /* FALL THRU */
                               4416               0 :             case DTK_MONTH:
  332 tgl                      4417 UBC           0 :                 tm->tm_mday = 0;
                               4418                 :                 /* FALL THRU */
                               4419               0 :             case DTK_DAY:
                               4420               0 :                 tm->tm_hour = 0;
                               4421                 :                 /* FALL THRU */
  332 tgl                      4422 UIC           0 :             case DTK_HOUR:
                               4423               0 :                 tm->tm_min = 0;
                               4424                 :                 /* FALL THRU */
                               4425               0 :             case DTK_MINUTE:
  332 tgl                      4426 UBC           0 :                 tm->tm_sec = 0;
                               4427                 :                 /* FALL THRU */
                               4428               0 :             case DTK_SECOND:
  332 tgl                      4429 UIC           0 :                 tm->tm_usec = 0;
  332 tgl                      4430 UBC           0 :                 break;
                               4431               0 :             case DTK_MILLISEC:
  332 tgl                      4432 UIC           0 :                 tm->tm_usec = (tm->tm_usec / 1000) * 1000;
                               4433               0 :                 break;
  332 tgl                      4434 UBC           0 :             case DTK_MICROSEC:
  332 tgl                      4435 UIC           0 :                 break;
 8453 lockhart                 4436 EUB             : 
  332 tgl                      4437 UIC           0 :             default:
 7196 tgl                      4438 UBC           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
  332 tgl                      4439 EUB             :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
                               4440                 :                          errmsg("unit \"%s\" not supported for type %s",
                               4441                 :                                 lowunits, format_type_be(INTERVALOID)),
                               4442                 :                          (val == DTK_WEEK) ? errdetail("Months usually have fractional weeks.") : 0));
                               4443                 :         }
                               4444                 : 
  332 tgl                      4445 UBC           0 :         if (itm2interval(tm, result) != 0)
  332 tgl                      4446 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
  332 tgl                      4447 EUB             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               4448                 :                      errmsg("interval out of range")));
 8453 lockhart                 4449                 :     }
                               4450                 :     else
                               4451                 :     {
 7196 tgl                      4452 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
 7196 tgl                      4453 EUB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
  461                          4454                 :                  errmsg("unit \"%s\" not recognized for type %s",
                               4455                 :                         lowunits, format_type_be(INTERVALOID))));
 8453 lockhart                 4456                 :     }
                               4457                 : 
 8339 tgl                      4458 UIC           0 :     PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
 8339 tgl                      4459 EUB             : }
 8453 lockhart                 4460                 : 
                               4461                 : /* isoweek2j()
 5896 bruce                    4462                 :  *
 5624                          4463                 :  *  Return the Julian day which corresponds to the first day (Monday) of the given ISO 8601 year and week.
                               4464                 :  *  Julian days are used to convert between ISO week dates and Gregorian dates.
 8258                          4465                 :  */
 5896                          4466                 : int
 5896 bruce                    4467 GIC         795 : isoweek2j(int year, int week)
 8258 bruce                    4468 EUB             : {
 8053                          4469                 :     int         day0,
                               4470                 :                 day4;
                               4471                 : 
 8258                          4472                 :     /* fourth day of current year */
 5896 bruce                    4473 GBC         795 :     day4 = date2j(year, 1, 4);
 8053 bruce                    4474 EUB             : 
 8258                          4475                 :     /* day0 == offset to first day of week (Monday) */
 7310 tgl                      4476 GBC         795 :     day0 = j2day(day4 - 1);
 8258 bruce                    4477 EUB             : 
 5896 bruce                    4478 GBC         795 :     return ((week - 1) * 7) + (day4 - day0);
                               4479                 : }
 5896 bruce                    4480 EUB             : 
                               4481                 : /* isoweek2date()
                               4482                 :  * Convert ISO week of year number to date.
                               4483                 :  * The year field must be specified with the ISO year!
                               4484                 :  * karel 2000/08/07
                               4485                 :  */
                               4486                 : void
 5896 bruce                    4487 GIC          18 : isoweek2date(int woy, int *year, int *mon, int *mday)
 5896 bruce                    4488 EUB             : {
 5896 bruce                    4489 GBC          18 :     j2date(isoweek2j(*year, woy), year, mon, mday);
 5896 bruce                    4490 GIC          18 : }
                               4491                 : 
                               4492                 : /* isoweekdate2date()
                               4493                 :  *
                               4494                 :  *  Convert an ISO 8601 week date (ISO year, ISO week) into a Gregorian date.
 3870 bruce                    4495 EUB             :  *  Gregorian day of week sent so weekday strings can be supplied.
                               4496                 :  *  Populates year, mon, and mday with the correct Gregorian values.
                               4497                 :  *  year must be passed in as the ISO year.
                               4498                 :  */
                               4499                 : void
 3870 bruce                    4500 GIC          12 : isoweekdate2date(int isoweek, int wday, int *year, int *mon, int *mday)
 5896 bruce                    4501 EUB             : {
                               4502                 :     int         jday;
                               4503                 : 
 5896 bruce                    4504 GIC          12 :     jday = isoweek2j(*year, isoweek);
                               4505                 :     /* convert Gregorian week start (Sunday=1) to ISO week start (Monday=1) */
 3870                          4506              12 :     if (wday > 1)
 3870 bruce                    4507 UIC           0 :         jday += wday - 2;
                               4508                 :     else
 3870 bruce                    4509 GIC          12 :         jday += 6;
 5896 bruce                    4510 CBC          12 :     j2date(jday, year, mon, mday);
 8258 bruce                    4511 GIC          12 : }
                               4512                 : 
                               4513                 : /* date2isoweek()
                               4514                 :  *
                               4515                 :  *  Returns ISO week number of year.
 8258 bruce                    4516 ECB             :  */
                               4517                 : int
 8053 bruce                    4518 GIC        1212 : date2isoweek(int year, int mon, int mday)
 8258 bruce                    4519 ECB             : {
                               4520                 :     float8      result;
 8053                          4521                 :     int         day0,
                               4522                 :                 day4,
                               4523                 :                 dayn;
                               4524                 : 
                               4525                 :     /* current day */
 8258 bruce                    4526 GIC        1212 :     dayn = date2j(year, mon, mday);
                               4527                 : 
                               4528                 :     /* fourth day of current year */
                               4529            1212 :     day4 = date2j(year, 1, 4);
 8053 bruce                    4530 ECB             : 
                               4531                 :     /* day0 == offset to first day of week (Monday) */
 7310 tgl                      4532 CBC        1212 :     day0 = j2day(day4 - 1);
 8053 bruce                    4533 ECB             : 
                               4534                 :     /*
                               4535                 :      * We need the first week containing a Thursday, otherwise this day falls
                               4536                 :      * into the previous year for purposes of counting weeks
                               4537                 :      */
 6530 bruce                    4538 GIC        1212 :     if (dayn < day4 - day0)
                               4539                 :     {
 7310 tgl                      4540              18 :         day4 = date2j(year - 1, 1, 4);
                               4541                 : 
                               4542                 :         /* day0 == offset to first day of week (Monday) */
 7310 tgl                      4543 CBC          18 :         day0 = j2day(day4 - 1);
                               4544                 :     }
                               4545                 : 
 6530 bruce                    4546 GIC        1212 :     result = (dayn - (day4 - day0)) / 7 + 1;
 8053 bruce                    4547 ECB             : 
                               4548                 :     /*
 6385                          4549                 :      * Sometimes the last few days in a year will fall into the first week of
 6385 bruce                    4550 EUB             :      * the next year, so check for this.
                               4551                 :      */
 6582 bruce                    4552 CBC        1212 :     if (result >= 52)
 8258 bruce                    4553 ECB             :     {
 7310 tgl                      4554 CBC         135 :         day4 = date2j(year + 1, 1, 4);
                               4555                 : 
                               4556                 :         /* day0 == offset to first day of week (Monday) */
 7310 tgl                      4557 GIC         135 :         day0 = j2day(day4 - 1);
                               4558                 : 
 6530 bruce                    4559             135 :         if (dayn >= day4 - day0)
                               4560              81 :             result = (dayn - (day4 - day0)) / 7 + 1;
 8258 bruce                    4561 ECB             :     }
                               4562                 : 
 8258 bruce                    4563 GIC        1212 :     return (int) result;
                               4564                 : }
                               4565                 : 
                               4566                 : 
                               4567                 : /* date2isoyear()
                               4568                 :  *
 7045 bruce                    4569 ECB             :  *  Returns ISO 8601 year number.
                               4570                 :  *  Note: zero or negative results follow the year-zero-exists convention.
                               4571                 :  */
                               4572                 : int
 7045 bruce                    4573 GIC        7293 : date2isoyear(int year, int mon, int mday)
                               4574                 : {
 6797 bruce                    4575 ECB             :     float8      result;
                               4576                 :     int         day0,
                               4577                 :                 day4,
                               4578                 :                 dayn;
                               4579                 : 
                               4580                 :     /* current day */
 7045 bruce                    4581 CBC        7293 :     dayn = date2j(year, mon, mday);
                               4582                 : 
 7045 bruce                    4583 ECB             :     /* fourth day of current year */
 7045 bruce                    4584 GIC        7293 :     day4 = date2j(year, 1, 4);
                               4585                 : 
 7045 bruce                    4586 ECB             :     /* day0 == offset to first day of week (Monday) */
 7045 bruce                    4587 GIC        7293 :     day0 = j2day(day4 - 1);
                               4588                 : 
 7045 bruce                    4589 ECB             :     /*
                               4590                 :      * We need the first week containing a Thursday, otherwise this day falls
                               4591                 :      * into the previous year for purposes of counting weeks
                               4592                 :      */
 6530 bruce                    4593 GIC        7293 :     if (dayn < day4 - day0)
                               4594                 :     {
 7045 bruce                    4595 CBC         114 :         day4 = date2j(year - 1, 1, 4);
                               4596                 : 
 7045 bruce                    4597 ECB             :         /* day0 == offset to first day of week (Monday) */
 7045 bruce                    4598 GIC         114 :         day0 = j2day(day4 - 1);
                               4599                 : 
 7045 bruce                    4600 CBC         114 :         year--;
                               4601                 :     }
 7045 bruce                    4602 ECB             : 
 6530 bruce                    4603 CBC        7293 :     result = (dayn - (day4 - day0)) / 7 + 1;
                               4604                 : 
                               4605                 :     /*
 6385 bruce                    4606 ECB             :      * Sometimes the last few days in a year will fall into the first week of
                               4607                 :      * the next year, so check for this.
                               4608                 :      */
 6582 bruce                    4609 GIC        7293 :     if (result >= 52)
                               4610                 :     {
 7045                          4611             855 :         day4 = date2j(year + 1, 1, 4);
                               4612                 : 
                               4613                 :         /* day0 == offset to first day of week (Monday) */
                               4614             855 :         day0 = j2day(day4 - 1);
                               4615                 : 
 6530 bruce                    4616 CBC         855 :         if (dayn >= day4 - day0)
 7045 bruce                    4617 GIC         513 :             year++;
                               4618                 :     }
                               4619                 : 
                               4620            7293 :     return year;
                               4621                 : }
                               4622                 : 
                               4623                 : 
 5896 bruce                    4624 ECB             : /* date2isoyearday()
                               4625                 :  *
                               4626                 :  *  Returns the ISO 8601 day-of-year, given a Gregorian year, month and day.
 5624                          4627                 :  *  Possible return values are 1 through 371 (364 in non-leap years).
                               4628                 :  */
                               4629                 : int
 5896 bruce                    4630 CBC         762 : date2isoyearday(int year, int mon, int mday)
                               4631                 : {
 5896 bruce                    4632 GIC         762 :     return date2j(year, mon, mday) - isoweek2j(date2isoyear(year, mon, mday), 1) + 1;
                               4633                 : }
                               4634                 : 
                               4635                 : /*
 2635 tgl                      4636 ECB             :  * NonFiniteTimestampTzPart
                               4637                 :  *
                               4638                 :  *  Used by timestamp_part and timestamptz_part when extracting from infinite
                               4639                 :  *  timestamp[tz].  Returns +/-Infinity if that is the appropriate result,
                               4640                 :  *  otherwise returns zero (which should be taken as meaning to return NULL).
                               4641                 :  *
                               4642                 :  *  Errors thrown here for invalid units should exactly match those that
                               4643                 :  *  would be thrown in the calling functions, else there will be unexpected
                               4644                 :  *  discrepancies between finite- and infinite-input cases.
                               4645                 :  */
                               4646                 : static float8
 2635 tgl                      4647 GIC         306 : NonFiniteTimestampTzPart(int type, int unit, char *lowunits,
                               4648                 :                          bool isNegative, bool isTz)
                               4649                 : {
                               4650             306 :     if ((type != UNITS) && (type != RESERV))
  461 tgl                      4651 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
  461 tgl                      4652 ECB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                               4653                 :                  errmsg("unit \"%s\" not recognized for type %s",
                               4654                 :                         lowunits,
                               4655                 :                         format_type_be(isTz ? TIMESTAMPTZOID : TIMESTAMPOID))));
                               4656                 : 
 2635 tgl                      4657 CBC         306 :     switch (unit)
                               4658                 :     {
 2635 tgl                      4659 ECB             :             /* Oscillating units */
 2635 tgl                      4660 CBC         198 :         case DTK_MICROSEC:
                               4661                 :         case DTK_MILLISEC:
                               4662                 :         case DTK_SECOND:
 2635 tgl                      4663 ECB             :         case DTK_MINUTE:
                               4664                 :         case DTK_HOUR:
                               4665                 :         case DTK_DAY:
                               4666                 :         case DTK_MONTH:
                               4667                 :         case DTK_QUARTER:
                               4668                 :         case DTK_WEEK:
                               4669                 :         case DTK_DOW:
                               4670                 :         case DTK_ISODOW:
                               4671                 :         case DTK_DOY:
                               4672                 :         case DTK_TZ:
                               4673                 :         case DTK_TZ_MINUTE:
                               4674                 :         case DTK_TZ_HOUR:
 2635 tgl                      4675 CBC         198 :             return 0.0;
                               4676                 : 
                               4677                 :             /* Monotonically-increasing units */
 2635 tgl                      4678 GIC         108 :         case DTK_YEAR:
                               4679                 :         case DTK_DECADE:
                               4680                 :         case DTK_CENTURY:
                               4681                 :         case DTK_MILLENNIUM:
                               4682                 :         case DTK_JULIAN:
                               4683                 :         case DTK_ISOYEAR:
                               4684                 :         case DTK_EPOCH:
                               4685             108 :             if (isNegative)
                               4686              54 :                 return -get_float8_infinity();
                               4687                 :             else
                               4688              54 :                 return get_float8_infinity();
                               4689                 : 
 2635 tgl                      4690 LBC           0 :         default:
  461 tgl                      4691 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               4692                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
  461 tgl                      4693 ECB             :                      errmsg("unit \"%s\" not supported for type %s",
  461 tgl                      4694 EUB             :                             lowunits,
                               4695                 :                             format_type_be(isTz ? TIMESTAMPTZOID : TIMESTAMPOID))));
                               4696                 :             return 0.0;         /* keep compiler quiet */
                               4697                 :     }
                               4698                 : }
                               4699                 : 
  733 peter                    4700 ECB             : /* timestamp_part() and extract_timestamp()
                               4701                 :  * Extract specified field from timestamp.
                               4702                 :  */
                               4703                 : static Datum
  733 peter                    4704 GIC        5361 : timestamp_part_common(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS, bool retnumeric)
                               4705                 : {
 5493 tgl                      4706            5361 :     text       *units = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
 6385 bruce                    4707            5361 :     Timestamp   timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
                               4708                 :     int64       intresult;
                               4709                 :     Timestamp   epoch;
                               4710                 :     int         type,
                               4711                 :                 val;
                               4712                 :     char       *lowunits;
                               4713                 :     fsec_t      fsec;
                               4714                 :     struct pg_tm tt,
 8453 lockhart                 4715            5361 :                *tm = &tt;
                               4716                 : 
 5493 tgl                      4717            5361 :     lowunits = downcase_truncate_identifier(VARDATA_ANY(units),
 5493 tgl                      4718 CBC        5361 :                                             VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(units),
                               4719                 :                                             false);
                               4720                 : 
 6911                          4721            5361 :     type = DecodeUnits(0, lowunits, &val);
 6911 tgl                      4722 GIC        5361 :     if (type == UNKNOWN_FIELD)
                               4723            1857 :         type = DecodeSpecial(0, lowunits, &val);
                               4724                 : 
 2635                          4725            5361 :     if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
                               4726                 :     {
  733 peter                    4727             144 :         double      r = NonFiniteTimestampTzPart(type, val, lowunits,
  733 peter                    4728 ECB             :                                                  TIMESTAMP_IS_NOBEGIN(timestamp),
                               4729                 :                                                  false);
                               4730                 : 
  733 peter                    4731 CBC         144 :         if (r)
                               4732                 :         {
  733 peter                    4733 GBC          54 :             if (retnumeric)
  733 peter                    4734 EUB             :             {
  733 peter                    4735 GIC          12 :                 if (r < 0)
                               4736               6 :                     return DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in,
                               4737                 :                                                CStringGetDatum("-Infinity"),
                               4738                 :                                                ObjectIdGetDatum(InvalidOid),
                               4739                 :                                                Int32GetDatum(-1));
                               4740               6 :                 else if (r > 0)
                               4741               6 :                     return DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in,
                               4742                 :                                                CStringGetDatum("Infinity"),
                               4743                 :                                                ObjectIdGetDatum(InvalidOid),
                               4744                 :                                                Int32GetDatum(-1));
                               4745                 :             }
                               4746                 :             else
  733 peter                    4747 CBC          42 :                 PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(r);
                               4748                 :         }
 2635 tgl                      4749 ECB             :         else
 2635 tgl                      4750 CBC          90 :             PG_RETURN_NULL();
                               4751                 :     }
                               4752                 : 
 7196 tgl                      4753 GIC        5217 :     if (type == UNITS)
                               4754                 :     {
 6471 bruce                    4755            4782 :         if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL) != 0)
 7196 tgl                      4756 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               4757                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
 7196 tgl                      4758 ECB             :                      errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
                               4759                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 4760 CBC        4782 :         switch (val)
 8453 lockhart                 4761 ECB             :         {
 7863 lockhart                 4762 GIC         378 :             case DTK_MICROSEC:
  728 tgl                      4763             378 :                 intresult = tm->tm_sec * INT64CONST(1000000) + fsec;
 7863 lockhart                 4764 CBC         378 :                 break;
 7863 lockhart                 4765 ECB             : 
 7863 lockhart                 4766 CBC         378 :             case DTK_MILLISEC:
  733 peter                    4767 GIC         378 :                 if (retnumeric)
  733 peter                    4768 ECB             :                     /*---
                               4769                 :                      * tm->tm_sec * 1000 + fsec / 1000
                               4770                 :                      * = (tm->tm_sec * 1'000'000 + fsec) / 1000
                               4771                 :                      */
  728 tgl                      4772 GIC         189 :                     PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(int64_div_fast_to_numeric(tm->tm_sec * INT64CONST(1000000) + fsec, 3));
                               4773                 :                 else
  733 peter                    4774 CBC         189 :                     PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(tm->tm_sec * 1000.0 + fsec / 1000.0);
                               4775                 :                 break;
 7863 lockhart                 4776 ECB             : 
 7863 lockhart                 4777 GIC         378 :             case DTK_SECOND:
  733 peter                    4778 CBC         378 :                 if (retnumeric)
  733 peter                    4779 ECB             :                     /*---
                               4780                 :                      * tm->tm_sec + fsec / 1'000'000
                               4781                 :                      * = (tm->tm_sec * 1'000'000 + fsec) / 1'000'000
                               4782                 :                      */
  728 tgl                      4783 CBC         189 :                     PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(int64_div_fast_to_numeric(tm->tm_sec * INT64CONST(1000000) + fsec, 6));
  733 peter                    4784 ECB             :                 else
  733 peter                    4785 GIC         189 :                     PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(tm->tm_sec + fsec / 1000000.0);
                               4786                 :                 break;
                               4787                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 4788             189 :             case DTK_MINUTE:
  733 peter                    4789             189 :                 intresult = tm->tm_min;
 7863 lockhart                 4790 CBC         189 :                 break;
                               4791                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 4792 GIC         189 :             case DTK_HOUR:
  733 peter                    4793 CBC         189 :                 intresult = tm->tm_hour;
 7863 lockhart                 4794 GIC         189 :                 break;
                               4795                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 4796 CBC         237 :             case DTK_DAY:
  733 peter                    4797 GIC         237 :                 intresult = tm->tm_mday;
 7863 lockhart                 4798 CBC         237 :                 break;
 7863 lockhart                 4799 EUB             : 
 7863 lockhart                 4800 GIC         237 :             case DTK_MONTH:
  733 peter                    4801             237 :                 intresult = tm->tm_mon;
 7863 lockhart                 4802             237 :                 break;
 7863 lockhart                 4803 ECB             : 
 7863 lockhart                 4804 GIC         237 :             case DTK_QUARTER:
  733 peter                    4805 CBC         237 :                 intresult = (tm->tm_mon - 1) / 3 + 1;
 7863 lockhart                 4806             237 :                 break;
 7863 lockhart                 4807 ECB             : 
 7863 lockhart                 4808 GIC         237 :             case DTK_WEEK:
  733 peter                    4809 CBC         237 :                 intresult = date2isoweek(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday);
 7863 lockhart                 4810             237 :                 break;
                               4811                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 4812 GIC         237 :             case DTK_YEAR:
 6949 bruce                    4813             237 :                 if (tm->tm_year > 0)
  733 peter                    4814             231 :                     intresult = tm->tm_year;
 6949 bruce                    4815 ECB             :                 else
                               4816                 :                     /* there is no year 0, just 1 BC and 1 AD */
  733 peter                    4817 CBC           6 :                     intresult = tm->tm_year - 1;
 7863 lockhart                 4818 GIC         237 :                 break;
                               4819                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 4820 CBC         237 :             case DTK_DECADE:
 6797 bruce                    4821 ECB             : 
                               4822                 :                 /*
                               4823                 :                  * what is a decade wrt dates? let us assume that decade 199
                               4824                 :                  * is 1990 thru 1999... decade 0 starts on year 1 BC, and -1
                               4825                 :                  * is 11 BC thru 2 BC...
 6806                          4826                 :                  */
 6797 bruce                    4827 GIC         237 :                 if (tm->tm_year >= 0)
  733 peter                    4828 CBC         231 :                     intresult = tm->tm_year / 10;
                               4829                 :                 else
  733 peter                    4830 GIC           6 :                     intresult = -((8 - (tm->tm_year - 1)) / 10);
 7863 lockhart                 4831 CBC         237 :                 break;
 7863 lockhart                 4832 ECB             : 
 7863 lockhart                 4833 CBC         237 :             case DTK_CENTURY:
                               4834                 : 
 6530 bruce                    4835 ECB             :                 /* ----
                               4836                 :                  * centuries AD, c>0: year in [ (c-1)* 100 + 1 : c*100 ]
                               4837                 :                  * centuries BC, c<0: year in [ c*100 : (c+1) * 100 - 1]
                               4838                 :                  * there is no number 0 century.
                               4839                 :                  * ----
 6938                          4840                 :                  */
 6938 bruce                    4841 CBC         237 :                 if (tm->tm_year > 0)
  733 peter                    4842 GIC         231 :                     intresult = (tm->tm_year + 99) / 100;
 6938 bruce                    4843 ECB             :                 else
 6806                          4844                 :                     /* caution: C division may have negative remainder */
  733 peter                    4845 CBC           6 :                     intresult = -((99 - (tm->tm_year - 1)) / 100);
 7863 lockhart                 4846 GIC         237 :                 break;
 7863 lockhart                 4847 ECB             : 
 7863 lockhart                 4848 CBC         237 :             case DTK_MILLENNIUM:
 6938 bruce                    4849 ECB             :                 /* see comments above. */
 6938 bruce                    4850 GIC         237 :                 if (tm->tm_year > 0)
  733 peter                    4851 CBC         231 :                     intresult = (tm->tm_year + 999) / 1000;
 6938 bruce                    4852 ECB             :                 else
  733 peter                    4853 CBC           6 :                     intresult = -((999 - (tm->tm_year - 1)) / 1000);
 7863 lockhart                 4854 GIC         237 :                 break;
 7863 lockhart                 4855 ECB             : 
 7771 lockhart                 4856 CBC         426 :             case DTK_JULIAN:
  733 peter                    4857             426 :                 if (retnumeric)
  733 peter                    4858 GIC         189 :                     PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(numeric_add_opt_error(int64_to_numeric(date2j(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday)),
                               4859                 :                                                             numeric_div_opt_error(int64_to_numeric(((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR) + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec) * INT64CONST(1000000) + fsec),
  728 tgl                      4860 ECB             :                                                                                   int64_to_numeric(SECS_PER_DAY * INT64CONST(1000000)),
  733 peter                    4861                 :                                                                                   NULL),
                               4862                 :                                                             NULL));
                               4863                 :                 else
  733 peter                    4864 GIC         237 :                     PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(date2j(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday) +
                               4865                 :                                      ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR) + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) +
                               4866                 :                                       tm->tm_sec + (fsec / 1000000.0)) / (double) SECS_PER_DAY);
                               4867                 :                 break;
                               4868                 : 
 5896 bruce                    4869             237 :             case DTK_ISOYEAR:
  733 peter                    4870 CBC         237 :                 intresult = date2isoyear(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday);
 1214 tgl                      4871 ECB             :                 /* Adjust BC years */
  733 peter                    4872 GIC         237 :                 if (intresult <= 0)
  733 peter                    4873 CBC           6 :                     intresult -= 1;
 5896 bruce                    4874             237 :                 break;
                               4875                 : 
 2772 stark                    4876             474 :             case DTK_DOW:
                               4877                 :             case DTK_ISODOW:
  733 peter                    4878 GIC         474 :                 intresult = j2day(date2j(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday));
                               4879             474 :                 if (val == DTK_ISODOW && intresult == 0)
                               4880              15 :                     intresult = 7;
 2772 stark                    4881             474 :                 break;
                               4882                 : 
                               4883             237 :             case DTK_DOY:
  733 peter                    4884 CBC         237 :                 intresult = (date2j(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday)
                               4885             237 :                              - date2j(tm->tm_year, 1, 1) + 1);
 2772 stark                    4886 GIC         237 :                 break;
                               4887                 : 
 7858 lockhart                 4888 LBC           0 :             case DTK_TZ:
 7858 lockhart                 4889 ECB             :             case DTK_TZ_MINUTE:
                               4890                 :             case DTK_TZ_HOUR:
 7863                          4891                 :             default:
 7196 tgl                      4892 UIC           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
 7196 tgl                      4893 ECB             :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
  461                          4894                 :                          errmsg("unit \"%s\" not supported for type %s",
                               4895                 :                                 lowunits, format_type_be(TIMESTAMPOID))));
  733 peter                    4896                 :                 intresult = 0;
 7863 lockhart                 4897                 :         }
                               4898                 :     }
 7863 lockhart                 4899 CBC         435 :     else if (type == RESERV)
 7863 lockhart                 4900 ECB             :     {
 7863 lockhart                 4901 CBC         435 :         switch (val)
                               4902                 :         {
 7863 lockhart                 4903 GIC         435 :             case DTK_EPOCH:
 2580 tgl                      4904             435 :                 epoch = SetEpochTimestamp();
                               4905                 :                 /* (timestamp - epoch) / 1000000 */
  733 peter                    4906             435 :                 if (retnumeric)
  733 peter                    4907 ECB             :                 {
                               4908                 :                     Numeric     result;
                               4909                 : 
  733 peter                    4910 GIC         195 :                     if (timestamp < (PG_INT64_MAX + epoch))
                               4911             192 :                         result = int64_div_fast_to_numeric(timestamp - epoch, 6);
  733 peter                    4912 ECB             :                     else
                               4913                 :                     {
  733 peter                    4914 GIC           3 :                         result = numeric_div_opt_error(numeric_sub_opt_error(int64_to_numeric(timestamp),
  733 peter                    4915 ECB             :                                                                              int64_to_numeric(epoch),
                               4916                 :                                                                              NULL),
                               4917                 :                                                        int64_to_numeric(1000000),
                               4918                 :                                                        NULL);
  733 peter                    4919 CBC           3 :                         result = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_round,
                               4920                 :                                                                      NumericGetDatum(result),
  733 peter                    4921 ECB             :                                                                      Int32GetDatum(6)));
                               4922                 :                     }
  733 peter                    4923 CBC         195 :                     PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(result);
  733 peter                    4924 ECB             :                 }
                               4925                 :                 else
                               4926                 :                 {
                               4927                 :                     float8      result;
                               4928                 : 
                               4929                 :                     /* try to avoid precision loss in subtraction */
  733 peter                    4930 GIC         240 :                     if (timestamp < (PG_INT64_MAX + epoch))
  733 peter                    4931 GBC         237 :                         result = (timestamp - epoch) / 1000000.0;
                               4932                 :                     else
  733 peter                    4933 GIC           3 :                         result = ((float8) timestamp - epoch) / 1000000.0;
                               4934             240 :                     PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(result);
  733 peter                    4935 EUB             :                 }
                               4936                 :                 break;
                               4937                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 4938 UIC           0 :             default:
 7196 tgl                      4939               0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
                               4940                 :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
                               4941                 :                          errmsg("unit \"%s\" not supported for type %s",
  461 tgl                      4942 ECB             :                                 lowunits, format_type_be(TIMESTAMPOID))));
                               4943                 :                 intresult = 0;
 7863 lockhart                 4944                 :         }
                               4945                 :     }
                               4946                 :     else
                               4947                 :     {
 7196 tgl                      4948 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
 7196 tgl                      4949 ECB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                               4950                 :                  errmsg("unit \"%s\" not recognized for type %s",
                               4951                 :                         lowunits, format_type_be(TIMESTAMPOID))));
                               4952                 :         intresult = 0;
 7863 lockhart                 4953                 :     }
 8395                          4954                 : 
  733 peter                    4955 GIC        3600 :     if (retnumeric)
                               4956             189 :         PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(int64_to_numeric(intresult));
  733 peter                    4957 ECB             :     else
  733 peter                    4958 GIC        3411 :         PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(intresult);
                               4959                 : }
                               4960                 : 
                               4961                 : Datum
  733 peter                    4962 CBC        4380 : timestamp_part(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               4963                 : {
  733 peter                    4964 GIC        4380 :     return timestamp_part_common(fcinfo, false);
                               4965                 : }
 8453 lockhart                 4966 ECB             : 
                               4967                 : Datum
  733 peter                    4968 GIC         981 : extract_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               4969                 : {
                               4970             981 :     return timestamp_part_common(fcinfo, true);
                               4971                 : }
                               4972                 : 
  733 peter                    4973 ECB             : /* timestamptz_part() and extract_timestamptz()
 7863 lockhart                 4974                 :  * Extract specified field from timestamp with time zone.
                               4975                 :  */
  733 peter                    4976                 : static Datum
  733 peter                    4977 CBC       18692 : timestamptz_part_common(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS, bool retnumeric)
                               4978                 : {
 5493 tgl                      4979 GIC       18692 :     text       *units = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
 7272                          4980           18692 :     TimestampTz timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
  733 peter                    4981 EUB             :     int64       intresult;
 2580 tgl                      4982                 :     Timestamp   epoch;
                               4983                 :     int         tz;
                               4984                 :     int         type,
                               4985                 :                 val;
                               4986                 :     char       *lowunits;
                               4987                 :     fsec_t      fsec;
                               4988                 :     struct pg_tm tt,
 7863 lockhart                 4989 GIC       18692 :                *tm = &tt;
                               4990                 : 
 5493 tgl                      4991 GBC       18692 :     lowunits = downcase_truncate_identifier(VARDATA_ANY(units),
 5493 tgl                      4992 GIC       18692 :                                             VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(units),
                               4993                 :                                             false);
                               4994                 : 
 6911                          4995           18692 :     type = DecodeUnits(0, lowunits, &val);
                               4996           18692 :     if (type == UNKNOWN_FIELD)
                               4997           14930 :         type = DecodeSpecial(0, lowunits, &val);
 6911 tgl                      4998 ECB             : 
 2635 tgl                      4999 CBC       18692 :     if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
                               5000                 :     {
  733 peter                    5001             162 :         double      r = NonFiniteTimestampTzPart(type, val, lowunits,
                               5002                 :                                                  TIMESTAMP_IS_NOBEGIN(timestamp),
                               5003                 :                                                  true);
                               5004                 : 
                               5005             162 :         if (r)
                               5006                 :         {
                               5007              54 :             if (retnumeric)
                               5008                 :             {
  733 peter                    5009 GIC          12 :                 if (r < 0)
                               5010               6 :                     return DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in,
  733 peter                    5011 ECB             :                                                CStringGetDatum("-Infinity"),
                               5012                 :                                                ObjectIdGetDatum(InvalidOid),
                               5013                 :                                                Int32GetDatum(-1));
  733 peter                    5014 GIC           6 :                 else if (r > 0)
                               5015               6 :                     return DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in,
                               5016                 :                                                CStringGetDatum("Infinity"),
                               5017                 :                                                ObjectIdGetDatum(InvalidOid),
                               5018                 :                                                Int32GetDatum(-1));
                               5019                 :             }
  733 peter                    5020 ECB             :             else
  733 peter                    5021 GIC          42 :                 PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(r);
  733 peter                    5022 ECB             :         }
 2635 tgl                      5023                 :         else
 2635 tgl                      5024 GIC         108 :             PG_RETURN_NULL();
                               5025                 :     }
                               5026                 : 
 7196                          5027           18530 :     if (type == UNITS)
                               5028                 :     {
 4042 peter_e                  5029            4800 :         if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL) != 0)
 7196 tgl                      5030 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               5031                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
 7196 tgl                      5032 ECB             :                      errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
                               5033                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 5034 CBC        4800 :         switch (val)
 8453 lockhart                 5035 ECB             :         {
 7863 lockhart                 5036 GIC         192 :             case DTK_TZ:
  733 peter                    5037             192 :                 intresult = -tz;
 7863 lockhart                 5038 CBC         192 :                 break;
 7863 lockhart                 5039 ECB             : 
 7863 lockhart                 5040 CBC         192 :             case DTK_TZ_MINUTE:
  733 peter                    5041 GIC         192 :                 intresult = (-tz / SECS_PER_MINUTE) % MINS_PER_HOUR;
 7863 lockhart                 5042 CBC         192 :                 break;
                               5043                 : 
                               5044             192 :             case DTK_TZ_HOUR:
  733 peter                    5045 GIC         192 :                 intresult = -tz / SECS_PER_HOUR;
 7863 lockhart                 5046             192 :                 break;
                               5047                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 5048 CBC         384 :             case DTK_MICROSEC:
  728 tgl                      5049 GIC         384 :                 intresult = tm->tm_sec * INT64CONST(1000000) + fsec;
 7863 lockhart                 5050 CBC         384 :                 break;
                               5051                 : 
                               5052             384 :             case DTK_MILLISEC:
  733 peter                    5053             384 :                 if (retnumeric)
                               5054                 :                     /*---
                               5055                 :                      * tm->tm_sec * 1000 + fsec / 1000
                               5056                 :                      * = (tm->tm_sec * 1'000'000 + fsec) / 1000
  733 peter                    5057 ECB             :                      */
  728 tgl                      5058 CBC         192 :                     PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(int64_div_fast_to_numeric(tm->tm_sec * INT64CONST(1000000) + fsec, 3));
                               5059                 :                 else
  733 peter                    5060 GIC         192 :                     PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(tm->tm_sec * 1000.0 + fsec / 1000.0);
                               5061                 :                 break;
                               5062                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 5063             384 :             case DTK_SECOND:
  733 peter                    5064 CBC         384 :                 if (retnumeric)
                               5065                 :                     /*---
                               5066                 :                      * tm->tm_sec + fsec / 1'000'000
  733 peter                    5067 ECB             :                      * = (tm->tm_sec * 1'000'000 + fsec) / 1'000'000
                               5068                 :                      */
  728 tgl                      5069 GIC         192 :                     PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(int64_div_fast_to_numeric(tm->tm_sec * INT64CONST(1000000) + fsec, 6));
  733 peter                    5070 ECB             :                 else
  733 peter                    5071 GIC         192 :                     PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(tm->tm_sec + fsec / 1000000.0);
 7863 lockhart                 5072 ECB             :                 break;
 7863 lockhart                 5073 EUB             : 
 7863 lockhart                 5074 GIC         192 :             case DTK_MINUTE:
  733 peter                    5075             192 :                 intresult = tm->tm_min;
 7863 lockhart                 5076             192 :                 break;
 7863 lockhart                 5077 ECB             : 
 7863 lockhart                 5078 GIC         192 :             case DTK_HOUR:
  733 peter                    5079 CBC         192 :                 intresult = tm->tm_hour;
 7863 lockhart                 5080             192 :                 break;
 7863 lockhart                 5081 ECB             : 
 7863 lockhart                 5082 GIC         192 :             case DTK_DAY:
  733 peter                    5083 CBC         192 :                 intresult = tm->tm_mday;
 7863 lockhart                 5084             192 :                 break;
 7863 lockhart                 5085 ECB             : 
 7863 lockhart                 5086 GIC         192 :             case DTK_MONTH:
  733 peter                    5087 CBC         192 :                 intresult = tm->tm_mon;
 7863 lockhart                 5088             192 :                 break;
 7863 lockhart                 5089 ECB             : 
 7863 lockhart                 5090 GIC         192 :             case DTK_QUARTER:
  733 peter                    5091 CBC         192 :                 intresult = (tm->tm_mon - 1) / 3 + 1;
 7863 lockhart                 5092             192 :                 break;
 7863 lockhart                 5093 ECB             : 
 7863 lockhart                 5094 GIC         192 :             case DTK_WEEK:
  733 peter                    5095 CBC         192 :                 intresult = date2isoweek(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday);
 7863 lockhart                 5096             192 :                 break;
                               5097                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 5098 GIC         192 :             case DTK_YEAR:
 6714 tgl                      5099             192 :                 if (tm->tm_year > 0)
  733 peter                    5100             189 :                     intresult = tm->tm_year;
 6714 tgl                      5101 ECB             :                 else
                               5102                 :                     /* there is no year 0, just 1 BC and 1 AD */
  733 peter                    5103 CBC           3 :                     intresult = tm->tm_year - 1;
 7863 lockhart                 5104 GIC         192 :                 break;
                               5105                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 5106 CBC         192 :             case DTK_DECADE:
 6806 bruce                    5107 ECB             :                 /* see comments in timestamp_part */
 6797 bruce                    5108 GIC         192 :                 if (tm->tm_year > 0)
  733 peter                    5109             189 :                     intresult = tm->tm_year / 10;
                               5110                 :                 else
                               5111               3 :                     intresult = -((8 - (tm->tm_year - 1)) / 10);
 7863 lockhart                 5112 CBC         192 :                 break;
                               5113                 : 
                               5114             192 :             case DTK_CENTURY:
                               5115                 :                 /* see comments in timestamp_part */
 6806 bruce                    5116 GIC         192 :                 if (tm->tm_year > 0)
  733 peter                    5117 CBC         189 :                     intresult = (tm->tm_year + 99) / 100;
 6806 bruce                    5118 ECB             :                 else
  733 peter                    5119 CBC           3 :                     intresult = -((99 - (tm->tm_year - 1)) / 100);
 7863 lockhart                 5120 GIC         192 :                 break;
 7863 lockhart                 5121 ECB             : 
 7863 lockhart                 5122 CBC         192 :             case DTK_MILLENNIUM:
 6806 bruce                    5123 ECB             :                 /* see comments in timestamp_part */
 6806 bruce                    5124 GIC         192 :                 if (tm->tm_year > 0)
  733 peter                    5125 CBC         189 :                     intresult = (tm->tm_year + 999) / 1000;
 6806 bruce                    5126 ECB             :                 else
  733 peter                    5127 CBC           3 :                     intresult = -((999 - (tm->tm_year - 1)) / 1000);
 7863 lockhart                 5128 GIC         192 :                 break;
 7863 lockhart                 5129 ECB             : 
 7771 lockhart                 5130 CBC         384 :             case DTK_JULIAN:
  733 peter                    5131             384 :                 if (retnumeric)
  733 peter                    5132 GIC         192 :                     PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(numeric_add_opt_error(int64_to_numeric(date2j(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday)),
  728 tgl                      5133 ECB             :                                                             numeric_div_opt_error(int64_to_numeric(((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR) + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec) * INT64CONST(1000000) + fsec),
                               5134                 :                                                                                   int64_to_numeric(SECS_PER_DAY * INT64CONST(1000000)),
  733 peter                    5135                 :                                                                                   NULL),
                               5136                 :                                                             NULL));
                               5137                 :                 else
  733 peter                    5138 CBC         192 :                     PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(date2j(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday) +
  733 peter                    5139 ECB             :                                      ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR) + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) +
                               5140                 :                                       tm->tm_sec + (fsec / 1000000.0)) / (double) SECS_PER_DAY);
 7771 lockhart                 5141                 :                 break;
                               5142                 : 
 5896 bruce                    5143 CBC         192 :             case DTK_ISOYEAR:
  733 peter                    5144 GIC         192 :                 intresult = date2isoyear(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday);
                               5145                 :                 /* Adjust BC years */
  733 peter                    5146 CBC         192 :                 if (intresult <= 0)
                               5147               3 :                     intresult -= 1;
 5896 bruce                    5148 GIC         192 :                 break;
 5896 bruce                    5149 ECB             : 
 2772 stark                    5150 GIC         384 :             case DTK_DOW:
 2772 stark                    5151 ECB             :             case DTK_ISODOW:
  733 peter                    5152 CBC         384 :                 intresult = j2day(date2j(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday));
  733 peter                    5153 GIC         384 :                 if (val == DTK_ISODOW && intresult == 0)
  733 peter                    5154 CBC           9 :                     intresult = 7;
 2772 stark                    5155             384 :                 break;
                               5156                 : 
                               5157             192 :             case DTK_DOY:
  733 peter                    5158 GIC         192 :                 intresult = (date2j(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday)
  733 peter                    5159 CBC         192 :                              - date2j(tm->tm_year, 1, 1) + 1);
 2772 stark                    5160             192 :                 break;
                               5161                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 5162 LBC           0 :             default:
 7196 tgl                      5163               0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
                               5164                 :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
  461 tgl                      5165 ECB             :                          errmsg("unit \"%s\" not supported for type %s",
                               5166                 :                                 lowunits, format_type_be(TIMESTAMPTZOID))));
  733 peter                    5167                 :                 intresult = 0;
 7863 lockhart                 5168                 :         }
                               5169                 :     }
 7863 lockhart                 5170 CBC       13730 :     else if (type == RESERV)
 7863 lockhart                 5171 ECB             :     {
 7863 lockhart                 5172 GIC       13730 :         switch (val)
 7863 lockhart                 5173 ECB             :         {
 7863 lockhart                 5174 CBC       13730 :             case DTK_EPOCH:
 2580 tgl                      5175           13730 :                 epoch = SetEpochTimestamp();
                               5176                 :                 /* (timestamp - epoch) / 1000000 */
  733 peter                    5177 GIC       13730 :                 if (retnumeric)
                               5178                 :                 {
                               5179                 :                     Numeric     result;
                               5180                 : 
  733 peter                    5181 CBC       13535 :                     if (timestamp < (PG_INT64_MAX + epoch))
  733 peter                    5182 GIC       13532 :                         result = int64_div_fast_to_numeric(timestamp - epoch, 6);
                               5183                 :                     else
                               5184                 :                     {
                               5185               3 :                         result = numeric_div_opt_error(numeric_sub_opt_error(int64_to_numeric(timestamp),
  733 peter                    5186 ECB             :                                                                              int64_to_numeric(epoch),
                               5187                 :                                                                              NULL),
                               5188                 :                                                        int64_to_numeric(1000000),
                               5189                 :                                                        NULL);
  733 peter                    5190 CBC           3 :                         result = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_round,
  733 peter                    5191 ECB             :                                                                      NumericGetDatum(result),
                               5192                 :                                                                      Int32GetDatum(6)));
                               5193                 :                     }
  733 peter                    5194 GIC       13535 :                     PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(result);
  733 peter                    5195 ECB             :                 }
 2580 tgl                      5196                 :                 else
  733 peter                    5197                 :                 {
                               5198                 :                     float8      result;
                               5199                 : 
                               5200                 :                     /* try to avoid precision loss in subtraction */
  733 peter                    5201 CBC         195 :                     if (timestamp < (PG_INT64_MAX + epoch))
                               5202             192 :                         result = (timestamp - epoch) / 1000000.0;
  733 peter                    5203 ECB             :                     else
  733 peter                    5204 GIC           3 :                         result = ((float8) timestamp - epoch) / 1000000.0;
  733 peter                    5205 GBC         195 :                     PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(result);
  733 peter                    5206 EUB             :                 }
                               5207                 :                 break;
                               5208                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 5209 UIC           0 :             default:
 7196 tgl                      5210               0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
                               5211                 :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
                               5212                 :                          errmsg("unit \"%s\" not supported for type %s",
  461 tgl                      5213 ECB             :                                 lowunits, format_type_be(TIMESTAMPTZOID))));
                               5214                 :                 intresult = 0;
 8453 lockhart                 5215                 :         }
                               5216                 :     }
 7863                          5217                 :     else
                               5218                 :     {
 7196 tgl                      5219 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
 7196 tgl                      5220 ECB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                               5221                 :                  errmsg("unit \"%s\" not recognized for type %s",
                               5222                 :                         lowunits, format_type_be(TIMESTAMPTZOID))));
                               5223                 : 
  733 peter                    5224                 :         intresult = 0;
 7863 lockhart                 5225                 :     }
                               5226                 : 
  733 peter                    5227 GIC        3648 :     if (retnumeric)
  733 peter                    5228 CBC         192 :         PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(int64_to_numeric(intresult));
                               5229                 :     else
  733 peter                    5230 GIC        3456 :         PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(intresult);
                               5231                 : }
                               5232                 : 
  733 peter                    5233 ECB             : Datum
  733 peter                    5234 GIC        4359 : timestamptz_part(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               5235                 : {
                               5236            4359 :     return timestamptz_part_common(fcinfo, false);
  733 peter                    5237 ECB             : }
                               5238                 : 
                               5239                 : Datum
  733 peter                    5240 GIC       14333 : extract_timestamptz(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               5241                 : {
                               5242           14333 :     return timestamptz_part_common(fcinfo, true);
                               5243                 : }
 8453 lockhart                 5244 ECB             : 
                               5245                 : 
                               5246                 : /* interval_part() and extract_interval()
                               5247                 :  * Extract specified field from interval.
                               5248                 :  */
                               5249                 : static Datum
  733 peter                    5250 GIC         546 : interval_part_common(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS, bool retnumeric)
                               5251                 : {
 5493 tgl                      5252 GBC         546 :     text       *units = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
 8339                          5253             546 :     Interval   *interval = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(1);
                               5254                 :     int64       intresult;
                               5255                 :     int         type,
                               5256                 :                 val;
                               5257                 :     char       *lowunits;
                               5258                 :     struct pg_itm tt,
 8453 lockhart                 5259 GIC         546 :                *tm = &tt;
                               5260                 : 
 5493 tgl                      5261             546 :     lowunits = downcase_truncate_identifier(VARDATA_ANY(units),
 5493 tgl                      5262 GBC         546 :                                             VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(units),
                               5263                 :                                             false);
                               5264                 : 
 8453 lockhart                 5265 GIC         546 :     type = DecodeUnits(0, lowunits, &val);
 7843                          5266             546 :     if (type == UNKNOWN_FIELD)
 8453                          5267              69 :         type = DecodeSpecial(0, lowunits, &val);
                               5268                 : 
 7863                          5269             546 :     if (type == UNITS)
 8453 lockhart                 5270 ECB             :     {
  372 tgl                      5271 CBC         477 :         interval2itm(*interval, tm);
  332 tgl                      5272 GIC         477 :         switch (val)
  332 tgl                      5273 ECB             :         {
  332 tgl                      5274 GIC          60 :             case DTK_MICROSEC:
                               5275              60 :                 intresult = tm->tm_sec * INT64CONST(1000000) + tm->tm_usec;
                               5276              60 :                 break;
 8453 lockhart                 5277 ECB             : 
  332 tgl                      5278 GIC          60 :             case DTK_MILLISEC:
  332 tgl                      5279 CBC          60 :                 if (retnumeric)
                               5280                 :                     /*---
                               5281                 :                      * tm->tm_sec * 1000 + fsec / 1000
                               5282                 :                      * = (tm->tm_sec * 1'000'000 + fsec) / 1000
  332 tgl                      5283 ECB             :                      */
  332 tgl                      5284 GIC          30 :                     PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(int64_div_fast_to_numeric(tm->tm_sec * INT64CONST(1000000) + tm->tm_usec, 3));
  332 tgl                      5285 ECB             :                 else
  332 tgl                      5286 GIC          30 :                     PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(tm->tm_sec * 1000.0 + tm->tm_usec / 1000.0);
                               5287                 :                 break;
                               5288                 : 
                               5289              60 :             case DTK_SECOND:
                               5290              60 :                 if (retnumeric)
                               5291                 :                     /*---
                               5292                 :                      * tm->tm_sec + fsec / 1'000'000
  332 tgl                      5293 ECB             :                      * = (tm->tm_sec * 1'000'000 + fsec) / 1'000'000
                               5294                 :                      */
  332 tgl                      5295 CBC          30 :                     PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(int64_div_fast_to_numeric(tm->tm_sec * INT64CONST(1000000) + tm->tm_usec, 6));
  332 tgl                      5296 ECB             :                 else
  332 tgl                      5297 GIC          30 :                     PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(tm->tm_sec + tm->tm_usec / 1000000.0);
                               5298                 :                 break;
                               5299                 : 
                               5300              30 :             case DTK_MINUTE:
                               5301              30 :                 intresult = tm->tm_min;
  332 tgl                      5302 CBC          30 :                 break;
                               5303                 : 
                               5304              30 :             case DTK_HOUR:
                               5305              30 :                 intresult = tm->tm_hour;
  332 tgl                      5306 GIC          30 :                 break;
                               5307                 : 
  332 tgl                      5308 CBC          30 :             case DTK_DAY:
                               5309              30 :                 intresult = tm->tm_mday;
                               5310              30 :                 break;
                               5311                 : 
                               5312              30 :             case DTK_MONTH:
  332 tgl                      5313 GIC          30 :                 intresult = tm->tm_mon;
  332 tgl                      5314 CBC          30 :                 break;
 8453 lockhart                 5315 ECB             : 
  332 tgl                      5316 GIC          30 :             case DTK_QUARTER:
  332 tgl                      5317 CBC          30 :                 intresult = (tm->tm_mon / 3) + 1;
                               5318              30 :                 break;
 8453 lockhart                 5319 ECB             : 
  332 tgl                      5320 GIC          30 :             case DTK_YEAR:
  332 tgl                      5321 CBC          30 :                 intresult = tm->tm_year;
                               5322              30 :                 break;
                               5323                 : 
  332 tgl                      5324 GIC          42 :             case DTK_DECADE:
                               5325                 :                 /* caution: C division may have negative remainder */
                               5326              42 :                 intresult = tm->tm_year / 10;
  332 tgl                      5327 CBC          42 :                 break;
                               5328                 : 
                               5329              42 :             case DTK_CENTURY:
                               5330                 :                 /* caution: C division may have negative remainder */
  332 tgl                      5331 GIC          42 :                 intresult = tm->tm_year / 100;
  332 tgl                      5332 CBC          42 :                 break;
 8453 lockhart                 5333 ECB             : 
  332 tgl                      5334 GIC          30 :             case DTK_MILLENNIUM:
                               5335                 :                 /* caution: C division may have negative remainder */
                               5336              30 :                 intresult = tm->tm_year / 1000;
                               5337              30 :                 break;
 8453 lockhart                 5338 ECB             : 
  332 tgl                      5339 GIC           3 :             default:
  332 tgl                      5340 CBC           3 :                 ereport(ERROR,
                               5341                 :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
                               5342                 :                          errmsg("unit \"%s\" not supported for type %s",
  332 tgl                      5343 ECB             :                                 lowunits, format_type_be(INTERVALOID))));
                               5344                 :                 intresult = 0;
                               5345                 :         }
                               5346                 :     }
 6530 bruce                    5347 CBC          69 :     else if (type == RESERV && val == DTK_EPOCH)
 8453 lockhart                 5348 ECB             :     {
  733 peter                    5349 CBC          66 :         if (retnumeric)
                               5350                 :         {
  733 peter                    5351 ECB             :             Numeric     result;
                               5352                 :             int64       secs_from_day_month;
                               5353                 :             int64       val;
                               5354                 : 
  355                          5355                 :             /*
                               5356                 :              * To do this calculation in integer arithmetic even though
                               5357                 :              * DAYS_PER_YEAR is fractional, multiply everything by 4 and then
                               5358                 :              * divide by 4 again at the end.  This relies on DAYS_PER_YEAR
                               5359                 :              * being a multiple of 0.25 and on SECS_PER_DAY being a multiple
                               5360                 :              * of 4.
                               5361                 :              */
  355 peter                    5362 GIC          36 :             secs_from_day_month = ((int64) (4 * DAYS_PER_YEAR) * (interval->month / MONTHS_PER_YEAR) +
  355 peter                    5363 CBC          36 :                                    (int64) (4 * DAYS_PER_MONTH) * (interval->month % MONTHS_PER_YEAR) +
                               5364              36 :                                    (int64) 4 * interval->day) * (SECS_PER_DAY / 4);
  733 peter                    5365 ECB             : 
                               5366                 :             /*---
                               5367                 :              * result = secs_from_day_month + interval->time / 1'000'000
                               5368                 :              * = (secs_from_day_month * 1'000'000 + interval->time) / 1'000'000
                               5369                 :              */
                               5370                 : 
                               5371                 :             /*
                               5372                 :              * Try the computation inside int64; if it overflows, do it in
                               5373                 :              * numeric (slower).  This overflow happens around 10^9 days, so
                               5374                 :              * not common in practice.
                               5375                 :              */
  733 peter                    5376 GIC          36 :             if (!pg_mul_s64_overflow(secs_from_day_month, 1000000, &val) &&
  733 peter                    5377 CBC          33 :                 !pg_add_s64_overflow(val, interval->time, &val))
  733 peter                    5378 GIC          33 :                 result = int64_div_fast_to_numeric(val, 6);
  733 peter                    5379 ECB             :             else
                               5380                 :                 result =
  733 peter                    5381 GIC           3 :                     numeric_add_opt_error(int64_div_fast_to_numeric(interval->time, 6),
  733 peter                    5382 ECB             :                                           int64_to_numeric(secs_from_day_month),
                               5383                 :                                           NULL);
                               5384                 : 
  733 peter                    5385 GIC          36 :             PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(result);
                               5386                 :         }
                               5387                 :         else
                               5388                 :         {
                               5389                 :             float8      result;
  733 peter                    5390 ECB             : 
  733 peter                    5391 GIC          30 :             result = interval->time / 1000000.0;
  733 peter                    5392 CBC          30 :             result += ((double) DAYS_PER_YEAR * SECS_PER_DAY) * (interval->month / MONTHS_PER_YEAR);
  733 peter                    5393 GIC          30 :             result += ((double) DAYS_PER_MONTH * SECS_PER_DAY) * (interval->month % MONTHS_PER_YEAR);
                               5394              30 :             result += ((double) SECS_PER_DAY) * interval->day;
                               5395                 : 
                               5396              30 :             PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(result);
                               5397                 :         }
                               5398                 :     }
                               5399                 :     else
                               5400                 :     {
 7196 tgl                      5401               3 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               5402                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                               5403                 :                  errmsg("unit \"%s\" not recognized for type %s",
                               5404                 :                         lowunits, format_type_be(INTERVALOID))));
  733 peter                    5405 ECB             :         intresult = 0;
 8453 lockhart                 5406                 :     }
                               5407                 : 
  733 peter                    5408 GIC         354 :     if (retnumeric)
                               5409             324 :         PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(int64_to_numeric(intresult));
                               5410                 :     else
                               5411              30 :         PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(intresult);
                               5412                 : }
                               5413                 : 
                               5414                 : Datum
                               5415             120 : interval_part(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               5416                 : {
                               5417             120 :     return interval_part_common(fcinfo, false);
                               5418                 : }
  733 peter                    5419 ECB             : 
                               5420                 : Datum
  733 peter                    5421 CBC         426 : extract_interval(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               5422                 : {
  733 peter                    5423 GIC         426 :     return interval_part_common(fcinfo, true);
 8339 tgl                      5424 ECB             : }
                               5425                 : 
                               5426                 : 
                               5427                 : /*  timestamp_zone()
 6385 bruce                    5428                 :  *  Encode timestamp type with specified time zone.
                               5429                 :  *  This function is just timestamp2timestamptz() except instead of
                               5430                 :  *  shifting to the global timezone, we shift to the specified timezone.
                               5431                 :  *  This is different from the other AT TIME ZONE cases because instead
                               5432                 :  *  of shifting _to_ a new time zone, it sets the time to _be_ the
                               5433                 :  *  specified timezone.
 8453 lockhart                 5434                 :  */
 8339 tgl                      5435                 : Datum
 8339 tgl                      5436 CBC          84 : timestamp_zone(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 8453 lockhart                 5437 ECB             : {
 5493 tgl                      5438 GIC          84 :     text       *zone = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
 6421 tgl                      5439 CBC          84 :     Timestamp   timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
                               5440                 :     TimestampTz result;
                               5441                 :     int         tz;
                               5442                 :     char        tzname[TZ_STRLEN_MAX + 1];
   23 tgl                      5443 ECB             :     int         type,
                               5444                 :                 val;
                               5445                 :     pg_tz      *tzp;
                               5446                 :     struct pg_tm tm;
                               5447                 :     fsec_t      fsec;
                               5448                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 5449 GIC          84 :     if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
 7863 lockhart                 5450 LBC           0 :         PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(timestamp);
 7863 lockhart                 5451 ECB             : 
                               5452                 :     /*
                               5453                 :      * Look up the requested timezone.
 6385 bruce                    5454                 :      */
 5493 tgl                      5455 GIC          84 :     text_to_cstring_buffer(zone, tzname, sizeof(tzname));
                               5456                 : 
   23 tgl                      5457 GNC          84 :     type = DecodeTimezoneName(tzname, &val, &tzp);
                               5458                 : 
                               5459              84 :     if (type == TZNAME_FIXED_OFFSET)
                               5460                 :     {
                               5461                 :         /* fixed-offset abbreviation */
 3097 tgl                      5462 UIC           0 :         tz = val;
                               5463               0 :         result = dt2local(timestamp, tz);
                               5464                 :     }
   23 tgl                      5465 GNC          84 :     else if (type == TZNAME_DYNTZ)
                               5466                 :     {
                               5467                 :         /* dynamic-offset abbreviation, resolve using specified time */
 3097 tgl                      5468 CBC          42 :         if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, &tm, &fsec, NULL, tzp) != 0)
 3097 tgl                      5469 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
 3097 tgl                      5470 ECB             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               5471                 :                      errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
 3097 tgl                      5472 GIC          42 :         tz = -DetermineTimeZoneAbbrevOffset(&tm, tzname, tzp);
 5389                          5473              42 :         result = dt2local(timestamp, tz);
                               5474                 :     }
                               5475                 :     else
                               5476                 :     {
                               5477                 :         /* full zone name, rotate to that zone */
   23 tgl                      5478 GNC          42 :         if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, &tm, &fsec, NULL, tzp) != 0)
 6421 tgl                      5479 UBC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               5480                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               5481                 :                      errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
   23 tgl                      5482 GNC          42 :         tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, tzp);
                               5483              42 :         if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, &tz, &result) != 0)
   23 tgl                      5484 UNC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               5485                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               5486                 :                      errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
                               5487                 :     }
 6469 bruce                    5488 ECB             : 
 2580 tgl                      5489 GBC          84 :     if (!IS_VALID_TIMESTAMP(result))
 2580 tgl                      5490 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               5491                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
 2580 tgl                      5492 ECB             :                  errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
                               5493                 : 
 6470 bruce                    5494 GIC          84 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(result);
                               5495                 : }
                               5496                 : 
                               5497                 : /* timestamp_izone()
 7863 lockhart                 5498 ECB             :  * Encode timestamp type with specified time interval as time zone.
 7863 lockhart                 5499 EUB             :  */
                               5500                 : Datum
 7863 lockhart                 5501 UIC           0 : timestamp_izone(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 7863 lockhart                 5502 ECB             : {
 7863 lockhart                 5503 LBC           0 :     Interval   *zone = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
 6385 bruce                    5504 UBC           0 :     Timestamp   timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
                               5505                 :     TimestampTz result;
                               5506                 :     int         tz;
                               5507                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 5508 UIC           0 :     if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
 7863 lockhart                 5509 LBC           0 :         PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(timestamp);
 7863 lockhart                 5510 EUB             : 
 3720 tgl                      5511 UIC           0 :     if (zone->month != 0 || zone->day != 0)
 7196                          5512               0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               5513                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
 2118 tgl                      5514 ECB             :                  errmsg("interval time zone \"%s\" must not include months or days",
                               5515                 :                         DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(interval_out,
                               5516                 :                                                             PointerGetDatum(zone))))));
                               5517                 : 
 6530 bruce                    5518 UIC           0 :     tz = zone->time / USECS_PER_SEC;
                               5519                 : 
 7658 lockhart                 5520               0 :     result = dt2local(timestamp, tz);
 7863 lockhart                 5521 EUB             : 
 2580 tgl                      5522 UIC           0 :     if (!IS_VALID_TIMESTAMP(result))
 2580 tgl                      5523 UBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
 2580 tgl                      5524 EUB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               5525                 :                  errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
                               5526                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 5527 UIC           0 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(result);
 2118 tgl                      5528 EUB             : }                               /* timestamp_izone() */
 7863 lockhart                 5529                 : 
                               5530                 : /* TimestampTimestampTzRequiresRewrite()
 1493 noah                     5531                 :  *
                               5532                 :  * Returns false if the TimeZone GUC setting causes timestamp_timestamptz and
                               5533                 :  * timestamptz_timestamp to be no-ops, where the return value has the same
                               5534                 :  * bits as the argument.  Since project convention is to assume a GUC changes
                               5535                 :  * no more often than STABLE functions change, the answer is valid that long.
                               5536                 :  */
                               5537                 : bool
 1493 noah                     5538 GBC           9 : TimestampTimestampTzRequiresRewrite(void)
                               5539                 : {
 1493 noah                     5540 EUB             :     long        offset;
                               5541                 : 
 1493 noah                     5542 GBC           9 :     if (pg_get_timezone_offset(session_timezone, &offset) && offset == 0)
 1386                          5543               6 :         return false;
 1386 noah                     5544 GIC           3 :     return true;
                               5545                 : }
                               5546                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 5547 EUB             : /* timestamp_timestamptz()
                               5548                 :  * Convert local timestamp to timestamp at GMT
                               5549                 :  */
                               5550                 : Datum
 7863 lockhart                 5551 GIC          54 : timestamp_timestamptz(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               5552                 : {
 6385 bruce                    5553              54 :     Timestamp   timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
                               5554                 : 
 6957 tgl                      5555              54 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(timestamp2timestamptz(timestamp));
                               5556                 : }
                               5557                 : 
 1292 akorotkov                5558 ECB             : /*
                               5559                 :  * Convert timestamp to timestamp with time zone.
                               5560                 :  *
                               5561                 :  * On successful conversion, *overflow is set to zero if it's not NULL.
  914 tgl                      5562                 :  *
                               5563                 :  * If the timestamp is finite but out of the valid range for timestamptz, then:
                               5564                 :  * if overflow is NULL, we throw an out-of-range error.
                               5565                 :  * if overflow is not NULL, we store +1 or -1 there to indicate the sign
                               5566                 :  * of the overflow, and return the appropriate timestamptz infinity.
                               5567                 :  */
                               5568                 : TimestampTz
 1266 akorotkov                5569 GIC        7956 : timestamp2timestamptz_opt_overflow(Timestamp timestamp, int *overflow)
                               5570                 : {
 7836 bruce                    5571 ECB             :     TimestampTz result;
                               5572                 :     struct pg_tm tt,
 7863 lockhart                 5573 CBC        7956 :                *tm = &tt;
                               5574                 :     fsec_t      fsec;
 7863 lockhart                 5575 ECB             :     int         tz;
                               5576                 : 
  914 tgl                      5577 GIC        7956 :     if (overflow)
                               5578            7899 :         *overflow = 0;
                               5579                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 5580            7956 :     if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
 1292 akorotkov                5581 UIC           0 :         return timestamp;
                               5582                 : 
                               5583                 :     /* We don't expect this to fail, but check it pro forma */
  914 tgl                      5584 GIC        7956 :     if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL) == 0)
                               5585                 :     {
 5727                          5586            7956 :         tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(tm, session_timezone);
                               5587                 : 
 1266 akorotkov                5588            7956 :         result = dt2local(timestamp, -tz);
 1266 akorotkov                5589 ECB             : 
 1266 akorotkov                5590 GIC        7956 :         if (IS_VALID_TIMESTAMP(result))
                               5591                 :         {
 1292                          5592            7950 :             return result;
 1266 akorotkov                5593 ECB             :         }
 1266 akorotkov                5594 GIC           6 :         else if (overflow)
                               5595                 :         {
                               5596               6 :             if (result < MIN_TIMESTAMP)
  914 tgl                      5597 ECB             :             {
 1266 akorotkov                5598 CBC           6 :                 *overflow = -1;
  914 tgl                      5599 GIC           6 :                 TIMESTAMP_NOBEGIN(result);
  914 tgl                      5600 ECB             :             }
 1266 akorotkov                5601 EUB             :             else
                               5602                 :             {
 1266 akorotkov                5603 UIC           0 :                 *overflow = 1;
  914 tgl                      5604 LBC           0 :                 TIMESTAMP_NOEND(result);
                               5605                 :             }
  914 tgl                      5606 CBC           6 :             return result;
                               5607                 :         }
 7863 lockhart                 5608 ECB             :     }
                               5609                 : 
 1266 akorotkov                5610 LBC           0 :     ereport(ERROR,
                               5611                 :             (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
 1266 akorotkov                5612 ECB             :              errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
                               5613                 : 
 1292                          5614                 :     return 0;
                               5615                 : }
                               5616                 : 
                               5617                 : /*
  914 tgl                      5618                 :  * Promote timestamp to timestamptz, throwing error for overflow.
 1292 akorotkov                5619                 :  */
                               5620                 : static TimestampTz
 1292 akorotkov                5621 GIC          57 : timestamp2timestamptz(Timestamp timestamp)
                               5622                 : {
 1266 akorotkov                5623 GBC          57 :     return timestamp2timestamptz_opt_overflow(timestamp, NULL);
 7863 lockhart                 5624 EUB             : }
                               5625                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 5626 ECB             : /* timestamptz_timestamp()
                               5627                 :  * Convert timestamp at GMT to local timestamp
                               5628                 :  */
                               5629                 : Datum
 7863 lockhart                 5630 GBC       30992 : timestamptz_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               5631                 : {
 7272 tgl                      5632 GIC       30992 :     TimestampTz timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
                               5633                 : 
 2427                          5634           30992 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(timestamptz2timestamp(timestamp));
                               5635                 : }
                               5636                 : 
                               5637                 : static Timestamp
                               5638           31025 : timestamptz2timestamp(TimestampTz timestamp)
                               5639                 : {
                               5640                 :     Timestamp   result;
 6797 bruce                    5641 ECB             :     struct pg_tm tt,
 7863 lockhart                 5642 GIC       31025 :                *tm = &tt;
 7658 lockhart                 5643 ECB             :     fsec_t      fsec;
                               5644                 :     int         tz;
                               5645                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 5646 GIC       31025 :     if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
 7863 lockhart                 5647 UIC           0 :         result = timestamp;
                               5648                 :     else
                               5649                 :     {
 4042 peter_e                  5650 CBC       31025 :         if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL) != 0)
 7196 tgl                      5651 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
 7196 tgl                      5652 ECB             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               5653                 :                      errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
 7863 lockhart                 5654 CBC       31025 :         if (tm2timestamp(tm, fsec, NULL, &result) != 0)
 7196 tgl                      5655 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               5656                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               5657                 :                      errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
 7863 lockhart                 5658 ECB             :     }
 2427 tgl                      5659 GIC       31025 :     return result;
                               5660                 : }
                               5661                 : 
 7863 lockhart                 5662 ECB             : /* timestamptz_zone()
                               5663                 :  * Evaluate timestamp with time zone type at the specified time zone.
                               5664                 :  * Returns a timestamp without time zone.
                               5665                 :  */
                               5666                 : Datum
 7863 lockhart                 5667 GBC          93 : timestamptz_zone(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               5668                 : {
 5493 tgl                      5669 GIC          93 :     text       *zone = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
 7272 tgl                      5670 CBC          93 :     TimestampTz timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
 7658 lockhart                 5671 EUB             :     Timestamp   result;
                               5672                 :     int         tz;
                               5673                 :     char        tzname[TZ_STRLEN_MAX + 1];
   23 tgl                      5674                 :     int         type,
                               5675                 :                 val;
                               5676                 :     pg_tz      *tzp;
                               5677                 : 
 8339 tgl                      5678 CBC          93 :     if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
 6421 tgl                      5679 UIC           0 :         PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(timestamp);
                               5680                 : 
                               5681                 :     /*
                               5682                 :      * Look up the requested timezone.
 6385 bruce                    5683 ECB             :      */
 5493 tgl                      5684 CBC          93 :     text_to_cstring_buffer(zone, tzname, sizeof(tzname));
                               5685                 : 
   23 tgl                      5686 GNC          93 :     type = DecodeTimezoneName(tzname, &val, &tzp);
                               5687                 : 
                               5688              90 :     if (type == TZNAME_FIXED_OFFSET)
                               5689                 :     {
                               5690                 :         /* fixed-offset abbreviation */
 3097 tgl                      5691 GIC          12 :         tz = -val;
                               5692              12 :         result = dt2local(timestamp, tz);
 3097 tgl                      5693 ECB             :     }
   23 tgl                      5694 GNC          78 :     else if (type == TZNAME_DYNTZ)
 3097 tgl                      5695 ECB             :     {
                               5696                 :         /* dynamic-offset abbreviation, resolve using specified time */
                               5697                 :         int         isdst;
                               5698                 : 
 3097 tgl                      5699 GIC          36 :         tz = DetermineTimeZoneAbbrevOffsetTS(timestamp, tzname, tzp, &isdst);
 5389 tgl                      5700 CBC          36 :         result = dt2local(timestamp, tz);
 8453 lockhart                 5701 ECB             :     }
                               5702                 :     else
 6421 tgl                      5703                 :     {
                               5704                 :         /* full zone name, rotate from that zone */
                               5705                 :         struct pg_tm tm;
                               5706                 :         fsec_t      fsec;
                               5707                 : 
   23 tgl                      5708 GNC          42 :         if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, &tm, &fsec, NULL, tzp) != 0)
 6421 tgl                      5709 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               5710                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               5711                 :                      errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
   23 tgl                      5712 GNC          42 :         if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, NULL, &result) != 0)
   23 tgl                      5713 UNC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               5714                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               5715                 :                      errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
 8453 lockhart                 5716 EUB             :     }
                               5717                 : 
 2580 tgl                      5718 GIC          90 :     if (!IS_VALID_TIMESTAMP(result))
 2580 tgl                      5719 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
 2580 tgl                      5720 ECB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               5721                 :                  errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
                               5722                 : 
 7658 lockhart                 5723 GIC          90 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
                               5724                 : }
                               5725                 : 
                               5726                 : /* timestamptz_izone()
                               5727                 :  * Encode timestamp with time zone type with specified time interval as time zone.
 7658 lockhart                 5728 EUB             :  * Returns a timestamp without time zone.
                               5729                 :  */
 8189                          5730                 : Datum
 7863 lockhart                 5731 UBC           0 : timestamptz_izone(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               5732                 : {
 8189 lockhart                 5733 UIC           0 :     Interval   *zone = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
 7272 tgl                      5734               0 :     TimestampTz timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
 7658 lockhart                 5735 EUB             :     Timestamp   result;
 8189                          5736                 :     int         tz;
                               5737                 : 
 8189 lockhart                 5738 UBC           0 :     if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
 6421 tgl                      5739               0 :         PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(timestamp);
                               5740                 : 
 3720 tgl                      5741 UIC           0 :     if (zone->month != 0 || zone->day != 0)
 7196                          5742               0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               5743                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                               5744                 :                  errmsg("interval time zone \"%s\" must not include months or days",
 2118 tgl                      5745 EUB             :                         DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(interval_out,
                               5746                 :                                                             PointerGetDatum(zone))))));
 8189 lockhart                 5747                 : 
 6530 bruce                    5748 UIC           0 :     tz = -(zone->time / USECS_PER_SEC);
 8189 lockhart                 5749 EUB             : 
 7658 lockhart                 5750 UBC           0 :     result = dt2local(timestamp, tz);
                               5751                 : 
 2580 tgl                      5752 UIC           0 :     if (!IS_VALID_TIMESTAMP(result))
                               5753               0 :         ereport(ERROR,
 2580 tgl                      5754 EUB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                               5755                 :                  errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
                               5756                 : 
 7658 lockhart                 5757 UIC           0 :     PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
                               5758                 : }
                               5759                 : 
                               5760                 : /* generate_series_timestamp()
 5453 tgl                      5761 ECB             :  * Generate the set of timestamps from start to finish by step
                               5762                 :  */
                               5763                 : Datum
 5453 tgl                      5764 GIC         120 : generate_series_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               5765                 : {
                               5766                 :     FuncCallContext *funcctx;
                               5767                 :     generate_series_timestamp_fctx *fctx;
 5050 bruce                    5768 ECB             :     Timestamp   result;
                               5769                 : 
 5453 tgl                      5770                 :     /* stuff done only on the first call of the function */
 5453 tgl                      5771 CBC         120 :     if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
 5453 tgl                      5772 ECB             :     {
 5050 bruce                    5773 GIC           9 :         Timestamp   start = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
 5050 bruce                    5774 CBC           9 :         Timestamp   finish = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(1);
 5050 bruce                    5775 GIC           9 :         Interval   *step = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(2);
                               5776                 :         MemoryContext oldcontext;
  267 peter                    5777 GNC           9 :         const Interval interval_zero = {0};
                               5778                 : 
                               5779                 :         /* create a function context for cross-call persistence */
 5453 tgl                      5780 GIC           9 :         funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
                               5781                 : 
 5453 tgl                      5782 ECB             :         /*
                               5783                 :          * switch to memory context appropriate for multiple function calls
                               5784                 :          */
 5453 tgl                      5785 GIC           9 :         oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
 5453 tgl                      5786 ECB             : 
                               5787                 :         /* allocate memory for user context */
                               5788                 :         fctx = (generate_series_timestamp_fctx *)
 5453 tgl                      5789 GIC           9 :             palloc(sizeof(generate_series_timestamp_fctx));
                               5790                 : 
                               5791                 :         /*
 5453 tgl                      5792 ECB             :          * Use fctx to keep state from call to call. Seed current with the
                               5793                 :          * original start value
                               5794                 :          */
 5453 tgl                      5795 GIC           9 :         fctx->current = start;
                               5796               9 :         fctx->finish = finish;
 5453 tgl                      5797 CBC           9 :         fctx->step = *step;
                               5798                 : 
 5453 tgl                      5799 ECB             :         /* Determine sign of the interval */
 5453 tgl                      5800 GIC           9 :         fctx->step_sign = interval_cmp_internal(&fctx->step, &interval_zero);
                               5801                 : 
                               5802               9 :         if (fctx->step_sign == 0)
 5453 tgl                      5803 CBC           3 :             ereport(ERROR,
 5453 tgl                      5804 ECB             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                               5805                 :                      errmsg("step size cannot equal zero")));
                               5806                 : 
 5453 tgl                      5807 GIC           6 :         funcctx->user_fctx = fctx;
 5453 tgl                      5808 CBC           6 :         MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
                               5809                 :     }
                               5810                 : 
                               5811                 :     /* stuff done on every call of the function */
 5453 tgl                      5812 GIC         117 :     funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
 5453 tgl                      5813 ECB             : 
                               5814                 :     /*
                               5815                 :      * get the saved state and use current as the result for this iteration
                               5816                 :      */
 5453 tgl                      5817 CBC         117 :     fctx = funcctx->user_fctx;
 5453 tgl                      5818 GBC         117 :     result = fctx->current;
                               5819                 : 
 5453 tgl                      5820 GIC         234 :     if (fctx->step_sign > 0 ?
 5453 tgl                      5821 CBC         117 :         timestamp_cmp_internal(result, fctx->finish) <= 0 :
 5453 tgl                      5822 UIC           0 :         timestamp_cmp_internal(result, fctx->finish) >= 0)
                               5823                 :     {
                               5824                 :         /* increment current in preparation for next iteration */
 1165 alvherre                 5825 GIC         114 :         fctx->current = DatumGetTimestamp(DirectFunctionCall2(timestamp_pl_interval,
 2118 tgl                      5826 ECB             :                                                               TimestampGetDatum(fctx->current),
                               5827                 :                                                               PointerGetDatum(&fctx->step)));
                               5828                 : 
                               5829                 :         /* do when there is more left to send */
 5453 tgl                      5830 GIC         114 :         SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, TimestampGetDatum(result));
 5453 tgl                      5831 ECB             :     }
                               5832                 :     else
                               5833                 :     {
                               5834                 :         /* do when there is no more left */
 5453 tgl                      5835 GIC           3 :         SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
                               5836                 :     }
                               5837                 : }
                               5838                 : 
                               5839                 : /* generate_series_timestamptz()
                               5840                 :  * Generate the set of timestamps from start to finish by step,
                               5841                 :  * doing arithmetic in the specified or session timezone.
                               5842                 :  */
                               5843                 : static Datum
   22 tgl                      5844 GNC       31032 : generate_series_timestamptz_internal(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
                               5845                 : {
                               5846                 :     FuncCallContext *funcctx;
                               5847                 :     generate_series_timestamptz_fctx *fctx;
 5453 tgl                      5848 ECB             :     TimestampTz result;
                               5849                 : 
                               5850                 :     /* stuff done only on the first call of the function */
 5453 tgl                      5851 CBC       31032 :     if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
 5453 tgl                      5852 ECB             :     {
 5453 tgl                      5853 CBC          22 :         TimestampTz start = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(0);
 5453 tgl                      5854 GIC          22 :         TimestampTz finish = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMPTZ(1);
 5050 bruce                    5855 CBC          22 :         Interval   *step = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(2);
   22 tgl                      5856 GNC          22 :         text       *zone = (PG_NARGS() == 4) ? PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(3) : NULL;
                               5857                 :         MemoryContext oldcontext;
  267 peter                    5858              22 :         const Interval interval_zero = {0};
 5453 tgl                      5859 ECB             : 
                               5860                 :         /* create a function context for cross-call persistence */
 5453 tgl                      5861 GIC          22 :         funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
                               5862                 : 
                               5863                 :         /*
 5453 tgl                      5864 ECB             :          * switch to memory context appropriate for multiple function calls
                               5865                 :          */
 5453 tgl                      5866 GIC          22 :         oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
                               5867                 : 
 5453 tgl                      5868 ECB             :         /* allocate memory for user context */
                               5869                 :         fctx = (generate_series_timestamptz_fctx *)
 5453 tgl                      5870 GIC          22 :             palloc(sizeof(generate_series_timestamptz_fctx));
                               5871                 : 
                               5872                 :         /*
                               5873                 :          * Use fctx to keep state from call to call. Seed current with the
 5453 tgl                      5874 ECB             :          * original start value
                               5875                 :          */
 5453 tgl                      5876 CBC          22 :         fctx->current = start;
                               5877              22 :         fctx->finish = finish;
 5453 tgl                      5878 GIC          22 :         fctx->step = *step;
   22 tgl                      5879 GNC          22 :         fctx->attimezone = zone ? lookup_timezone(zone) : session_timezone;
                               5880                 : 
 5453 tgl                      5881 ECB             :         /* Determine sign of the interval */
 5453 tgl                      5882 CBC          22 :         fctx->step_sign = interval_cmp_internal(&fctx->step, &interval_zero);
 5453 tgl                      5883 ECB             : 
 5453 tgl                      5884 GIC          22 :         if (fctx->step_sign == 0)
                               5885               3 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               5886                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
 5453 tgl                      5887 ECB             :                      errmsg("step size cannot equal zero")));
                               5888                 : 
 5453 tgl                      5889 GIC          19 :         funcctx->user_fctx = fctx;
                               5890              19 :         MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
                               5891                 :     }
 5453 tgl                      5892 ECB             : 
                               5893                 :     /* stuff done on every call of the function */
 5453 tgl                      5894 GIC       31029 :     funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
                               5895                 : 
                               5896                 :     /*
 5453 tgl                      5897 ECB             :      * get the saved state and use current as the result for this iteration
                               5898                 :      */
 5453 tgl                      5899 GIC       31029 :     fctx = funcctx->user_fctx;
 5453 tgl                      5900 CBC       31029 :     result = fctx->current;
 5453 tgl                      5901 ECB             : 
 5453 tgl                      5902 CBC       62058 :     if (fctx->step_sign > 0 ?
 5453 tgl                      5903 GIC       30987 :         timestamp_cmp_internal(result, fctx->finish) <= 0 :
                               5904              42 :         timestamp_cmp_internal(result, fctx->finish) >= 0)
 5453 tgl                      5905 ECB             :     {
                               5906                 :         /* increment current in preparation for next iteration */
   22 tgl                      5907 GNC       31013 :         fctx->current = timestamptz_pl_interval_internal(fctx->current,
                               5908                 :                                                          &fctx->step,
                               5909                 :                                                          fctx->attimezone);
 5453 tgl                      5910 ECB             : 
                               5911                 :         /* do when there is more left to send */
 5453 tgl                      5912 GIC       31013 :         SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, TimestampTzGetDatum(result));
                               5913                 :     }
                               5914                 :     else
 5453 tgl                      5915 ECB             :     {
                               5916                 :         /* do when there is no more left */
 5453 tgl                      5917 GIC          16 :         SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
                               5918                 :     }
                               5919                 : }
                               5920                 : 
                               5921                 : Datum
   22 tgl                      5922 GNC       30990 : generate_series_timestamptz(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               5923                 : {
                               5924           30990 :     return generate_series_timestamptz_internal(fcinfo);
                               5925                 : }
                               5926                 : 
                               5927                 : Datum
                               5928              42 : generate_series_timestamptz_at_zone(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               5929                 : {
                               5930              42 :     return generate_series_timestamptz_internal(fcinfo);
                               5931                 : }
        

Generated by: LCOV version v1.16-55-g56c0a2a