LCOV - differential code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/backend/utils/adt - array_userfuncs.c (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit UNC LBC UIC UBC GBC GIC GNC CBC EUB ECB
Current: Differential Code Coverage HEAD vs 15 Lines: 85.0 % 581 494 335 7 24 2 16 174 237 67 53 155
Current Date: 2023-04-08 17:13:01 Functions: 100.0 % 21 21 12 9 21
Baseline: 15 Line coverage date bins:
Baseline Date: 2023-04-08 15:09:40 [..60] days: 96.9 % 64 62 2 62
Legend: Lines: hit not hit (60,120] days: 77.1 % 227 175 52 175
(240..) days: 88.6 % 290 257 7 24 2 16 174 67 53 155
Function coverage date bins:
[..60] days: 100.0 % 3 3 3
(60,120] days: 100.0 % 6 6 6
(240..) days: 54.5 % 22 12 12 10

 Age         Owner                  TLA  Line data    Source code
                                  1                 : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                  2                 :  *
                                  3                 :  * array_userfuncs.c
                                  4                 :  *    Misc user-visible array support functions
                                  5                 :  *
                                  6                 :  * Copyright (c) 2003-2023, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
                                  7                 :  *
                                  8                 :  * IDENTIFICATION
                                  9                 :  *    src/backend/utils/adt/array_userfuncs.c
                                 10                 :  *
                                 11                 :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 12                 :  */
                                 13                 : #include "postgres.h"
                                 14                 : 
                                 15                 : #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
                                 16                 : #include "libpq/pqformat.h"
                                 17                 : #include "common/int.h"
                                 18                 : #include "common/pg_prng.h"
                                 19                 : #include "port/pg_bitutils.h"
                                 20                 : #include "utils/array.h"
                                 21                 : #include "utils/datum.h"
                                 22                 : #include "utils/builtins.h"
                                 23                 : #include "utils/lsyscache.h"
                                 24                 : #include "utils/typcache.h"
                                 25                 : 
                                 26                 : /*
                                 27                 :  * SerialIOData
                                 28                 :  *      Used for caching element-type data in array_agg_serialize
                                 29                 :  */
                                 30                 : typedef struct SerialIOData
                                 31                 : {
                                 32                 :     FmgrInfo    typsend;
                                 33                 : } SerialIOData;
                                 34                 : 
                                 35                 : /*
                                 36                 :  * DeserialIOData
                                 37                 :  *      Used for caching element-type data in array_agg_deserialize
                                 38                 :  */
                                 39                 : typedef struct DeserialIOData
                                 40                 : {
                                 41                 :     FmgrInfo    typreceive;
                                 42                 :     Oid         typioparam;
                                 43                 : } DeserialIOData;
                                 44                 : 
                                 45                 : static Datum array_position_common(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo);
                                 46                 : 
                                 47                 : 
                                 48                 : /*
                                 49                 :  * fetch_array_arg_replace_nulls
                                 50                 :  *
                                 51                 :  * Fetch an array-valued argument in expanded form; if it's null, construct an
                                 52                 :  * empty array value of the proper data type.  Also cache basic element type
                                 53                 :  * information in fn_extra.
                                 54                 :  *
                                 55                 :  * Caution: if the input is a read/write pointer, this returns the input
                                 56                 :  * argument; so callers must be sure that their changes are "safe", that is
                                 57                 :  * they cannot leave the array in a corrupt state.
                                 58                 :  *
                                 59                 :  * If we're being called as an aggregate function, make sure any newly-made
                                 60                 :  * expanded array is allocated in the aggregate state context, so as to save
                                 61                 :  * copying operations.
                                 62                 :  */
                                 63                 : static ExpandedArrayHeader *
 2972 tgl                        64 GIC         970 : fetch_array_arg_replace_nulls(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, int argno)
                                 65                 : {
                                 66                 :     ExpandedArrayHeader *eah;
                                 67                 :     Oid         element_type;
                                 68                 :     ArrayMetaState *my_extra;
                                 69                 :     MemoryContext resultcxt;
                                 70                 : 
                                 71                 :     /* If first time through, create datatype cache struct */
 2887                            72             970 :     my_extra = (ArrayMetaState *) fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra;
                                 73             970 :     if (my_extra == NULL)
                                 74                 :     {
                                 75                 :         my_extra = (ArrayMetaState *)
                                 76             603 :             MemoryContextAlloc(fcinfo->flinfo->fn_mcxt,
                                 77                 :                                sizeof(ArrayMetaState));
                                 78             603 :         my_extra->element_type = InvalidOid;
                                 79             603 :         fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra = my_extra;
                                 80                 :     }
                                 81                 : 
                                 82                 :     /* Figure out which context we want the result in */
 2352                            83             970 :     if (!AggCheckCallContext(fcinfo, &resultcxt))
                                 84             910 :         resultcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
                                 85                 : 
 2887 tgl                        86 ECB             :     /* Now collect the array value */
 2965 tgl                        87 GIC         970 :     if (!PG_ARGISNULL(argno))
                                 88                 :     {
 2352                            89             958 :         MemoryContext oldcxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(resultcxt);
                                 90                 : 
 2887                            91             958 :         eah = PG_GETARG_EXPANDED_ARRAYX(argno, my_extra);
 2352                            92             958 :         MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
                                 93                 :     }
 2965 tgl                        94 ECB             :     else
 2972                            95                 :     {
                                 96                 :         /* We have to look up the array type and element type */
 2972 tgl                        97 GIC          12 :         Oid         arr_typeid = get_fn_expr_argtype(fcinfo->flinfo, argno);
 2972 tgl                        98 ECB             : 
 2972 tgl                        99 GIC          12 :         if (!OidIsValid(arr_typeid))
 2972 tgl                       100 LBC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
 2972 tgl                       101 ECB             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                                102                 :                      errmsg("could not determine input data type")));
 2972 tgl                       103 GIC          12 :         element_type = get_element_type(arr_typeid);
                                104              12 :         if (!OidIsValid(element_type))
 2972 tgl                       105 LBC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
 2972 tgl                       106 ECB             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
                                107                 :                      errmsg("input data type is not an array")));
                                108                 : 
 2887 tgl                       109 CBC          12 :         eah = construct_empty_expanded_array(element_type,
                                110                 :                                              resultcxt,
 2887 tgl                       111 ECB             :                                              my_extra);
                                112                 :     }
 2972                           113                 : 
 2887 tgl                       114 CBC         970 :     return eah;
                                115                 : }
                                116                 : 
                                117                 : /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                118                 :  * array_append :
 2972 tgl                       119 ECB             :  *      push an element onto the end of a one-dimensional array
                                120                 :  *----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 7306                           121                 :  */
 7306 tgl                       122 EUB             : Datum
 2972 tgl                       123 GIC         931 : array_append(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                                124                 : {
 2887 tgl                       125 ECB             :     ExpandedArrayHeader *eah;
 7306                           126                 :     Datum       newelem;
 6352 tgl                       127 EUB             :     bool        isNull;
                                128                 :     Datum       result;
                                129                 :     int        *dimv,
                                130                 :                *lb;
 7306 tgl                       131 ECB             :     int         indx;
                                132                 :     ArrayMetaState *my_extra;
                                133                 : 
 2887 tgl                       134 GIC         931 :     eah = fetch_array_arg_replace_nulls(fcinfo, 0);
 2972                           135             931 :     isNull = PG_ARGISNULL(1);
 2972 tgl                       136 CBC         931 :     if (isNull)
 2972 tgl                       137 UIC           0 :         newelem = (Datum) 0;
                                138                 :     else
 2972 tgl                       139 GIC         931 :         newelem = PG_GETARG_DATUM(1);
                                140                 : 
 2887                           141             931 :     if (eah->ndims == 1)
                                142                 :     {
                                143                 :         /* append newelem */
                                144             723 :         lb = eah->lbound;
 2887 tgl                       145 CBC         723 :         dimv = eah->dims;
                                146                 : 
                                147                 :         /* index of added elem is at lb[0] + (dimv[0] - 1) + 1 */
 1944 andres                    148 GIC         723 :         if (pg_add_s32_overflow(lb[0], dimv[0], &indx))
 2972 tgl                       149 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                                150                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                                151                 :                      errmsg("integer out of range")));
                                152                 :     }
 2887 tgl                       153 GIC         208 :     else if (eah->ndims == 0)
 2972                           154             208 :         indx = 1;
                                155                 :     else
 7196 tgl                       156 LBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
 2972 tgl                       157 ECB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION),
                                158                 :                  errmsg("argument must be empty or one-dimensional array")));
 2972 tgl                       159 EUB             : 
                                160                 :     /* Perform element insertion */
 2972 tgl                       161 CBC         931 :     my_extra = (ArrayMetaState *) fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra;
                                162                 : 
 2887                           163             931 :     result = array_set_element(EOHPGetRWDatum(&eah->hdr),
                                164                 :                                1, &indx, newelem, isNull,
 2118 tgl                       165 GIC         931 :                                -1, my_extra->typlen, my_extra->typbyval, my_extra->typalign);
 2972 tgl                       166 ECB             : 
 2887 tgl                       167 CBC         931 :     PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
                                168                 : }
                                169                 : 
 2972 tgl                       170 ECB             : /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 2972 tgl                       171 EUB             :  * array_prepend :
                                172                 :  *      push an element onto the front of a one-dimensional array
                                173                 :  *----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                174                 :  */
 2972 tgl                       175 ECB             : Datum
 2972 tgl                       176 CBC          39 : array_prepend(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                                177                 : {
 2887 tgl                       178 EUB             :     ExpandedArrayHeader *eah;
                                179                 :     Datum       newelem;
                                180                 :     bool        isNull;
                                181                 :     Datum       result;
                                182                 :     int        *lb;
 2972 tgl                       183 ECB             :     int         indx;
                                184                 :     int         lb0;
                                185                 :     ArrayMetaState *my_extra;
                                186                 : 
 2972 tgl                       187 CBC          39 :     isNull = PG_ARGISNULL(0);
 2972 tgl                       188 GIC          39 :     if (isNull)
 2972 tgl                       189 LBC           0 :         newelem = (Datum) 0;
                                190                 :     else
 2972 tgl                       191 GIC          39 :         newelem = PG_GETARG_DATUM(0);
 2887                           192              39 :     eah = fetch_array_arg_replace_nulls(fcinfo, 1);
                                193                 : 
                                194              39 :     if (eah->ndims == 1)
                                195                 :     {
                                196                 :         /* prepend newelem */
                                197              39 :         lb = eah->lbound;
 2887 tgl                       198 CBC          39 :         lb0 = lb[0];
                                199                 : 
 1944 andres                    200 GIC          39 :         if (pg_sub_s32_overflow(lb0, 1, &indx))
 2972 tgl                       201 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                                202                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
                                203                 :                      errmsg("integer out of range")));
                                204                 :     }
 2887                           205               0 :     else if (eah->ndims == 0)
                                206                 :     {
 7226                           207               0 :         indx = 1;
 2887                           208               0 :         lb0 = 1;
 2887 tgl                       209 ECB             :     }
 7229 bruce                     210                 :     else
 7196 tgl                       211 UBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                212                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION),
 6385 bruce                     213 ECB             :                  errmsg("argument must be empty or one-dimensional array")));
 7226 tgl                       214                 : 
                                215                 :     /* Perform element insertion */
 7226 tgl                       216 CBC          39 :     my_extra = (ArrayMetaState *) fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra;
                                217                 : 
 2887 tgl                       218 GIC          39 :     result = array_set_element(EOHPGetRWDatum(&eah->hdr),
 2887 tgl                       219 ECB             :                                1, &indx, newelem, isNull,
 2118 tgl                       220 CBC          39 :                                -1, my_extra->typlen, my_extra->typbyval, my_extra->typalign);
                                221                 : 
 2972 tgl                       222 ECB             :     /* Readjust result's LB to match the input's, as expected for prepend */
 2887 tgl                       223 GBC          39 :     Assert(result == EOHPGetRWDatum(&eah->hdr));
 2887 tgl                       224 GIC          39 :     if (eah->ndims == 1)
                                225                 :     {
                                226                 :         /* This is ok whether we've deconstructed or not */
 2887 tgl                       227 GBC          39 :         eah->lbound[0] = lb0;
                                228                 :     }
 6350 tgl                       229 EUB             : 
 2887 tgl                       230 GBC          39 :     PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
                                231                 : }
                                232                 : 
 7306 tgl                       233 EUB             : /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                234                 :  * array_cat :
                                235                 :  *      concatenate two nD arrays to form an nD array, or
                                236                 :  *      push an (n-1)D array onto the end of an nD array
                                237                 :  *----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 7306 tgl                       238 ECB             :  */
                                239                 : Datum
 7306 tgl                       240 CBC        1214 : array_cat(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                                241                 : {
 7188 bruce                     242 ECB             :     ArrayType  *v1,
                                243                 :                *v2;
                                244                 :     ArrayType  *result;
                                245                 :     int        *dims,
                                246                 :                *lbs,
                                247                 :                 ndims,
                                248                 :                 nitems,
                                249                 :                 ndatabytes,
                                250                 :                 nbytes;
                                251                 :     int        *dims1,
                                252                 :                *lbs1,
                                253                 :                 ndims1,
                                254                 :                 nitems1,
                                255                 :                 ndatabytes1;
                                256                 :     int        *dims2,
                                257                 :                *lbs2,
                                258                 :                 ndims2,
                                259                 :                 nitems2,
                                260                 :                 ndatabytes2;
                                261                 :     int         i;
                                262                 :     char       *dat1,
                                263                 :                *dat2;
                                264                 :     bits8      *bitmap1,
                                265                 :                *bitmap2;
                                266                 :     Oid         element_type;
                                267                 :     Oid         element_type1;
                                268                 :     Oid         element_type2;
                                269                 :     int32       dataoffset;
                                270                 : 
                                271                 :     /* Concatenating a null array is a no-op, just return the other input */
 6352 tgl                       272 GIC        1214 :     if (PG_ARGISNULL(0))
                                273                 :     {
                                274             597 :         if (PG_ARGISNULL(1))
 6352 tgl                       275 UIC           0 :             PG_RETURN_NULL();
 6352 tgl                       276 GIC         597 :         result = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(1);
                                277             597 :         PG_RETURN_ARRAYTYPE_P(result);
                                278                 :     }
                                279             617 :     if (PG_ARGISNULL(1))
                                280                 :     {
 6352 tgl                       281 UIC           0 :         result = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(0);
                                282               0 :         PG_RETURN_ARRAYTYPE_P(result);
                                283                 :     }
                                284                 : 
 7306 tgl                       285 GIC         617 :     v1 = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(0);
                                286             617 :     v2 = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(1);
                                287                 : 
 6687                           288             617 :     element_type1 = ARR_ELEMTYPE(v1);
                                289             617 :     element_type2 = ARR_ELEMTYPE(v2);
                                290                 : 
                                291                 :     /* Check we have matching element types */
                                292             617 :     if (element_type1 != element_type2)
 6687 tgl                       293 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
 6687 tgl                       294 ECB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
                                295                 :                  errmsg("cannot concatenate incompatible arrays"),
                                296                 :                  errdetail("Arrays with element types %s and %s are not "
 6687 tgl                       297 EUB             :                            "compatible for concatenation.",
 6687 tgl                       298 ECB             :                            format_type_be(element_type1),
                                299                 :                            format_type_be(element_type2))));
                                300                 : 
                                301                 :     /* OK, use it */
 6687 tgl                       302 GIC         617 :     element_type = element_type1;
 6687 tgl                       303 EUB             : 
 7175                           304                 :     /*----------
                                305                 :      * We must have one of the following combinations of inputs:
                                306                 :      * 1) one empty array, and one non-empty array
 7175 tgl                       307 ECB             :      * 2) both arrays empty
                                308                 :      * 3) two arrays with ndims1 == ndims2
                                309                 :      * 4) ndims1 == ndims2 - 1
                                310                 :      * 5) ndims1 == ndims2 + 1
                                311                 :      *----------
                                312                 :      */
 7306 tgl                       313 GIC         617 :     ndims1 = ARR_NDIM(v1);
 7306 tgl                       314 CBC         617 :     ndims2 = ARR_NDIM(v2);
 7306 tgl                       315 EUB             : 
                                316                 :     /*
                                317                 :      * short circuit - if one input array is empty, and the other is not, we
                                318                 :      * return the non-empty one as the result
                                319                 :      *
                                320                 :      * if both are empty, return the first one
                                321                 :      */
 7226 tgl                       322 GIC         617 :     if (ndims1 == 0 && ndims2 > 0)
 7226 tgl                       323 UIC           0 :         PG_RETURN_ARRAYTYPE_P(v2);
 7226 tgl                       324 ECB             : 
 7226 tgl                       325 GIC         617 :     if (ndims2 == 0)
                                326              17 :         PG_RETURN_ARRAYTYPE_P(v1);
                                327                 : 
                                328                 :     /* the rest fall under rule 3, 4, or 5 */
 7175                           329             600 :     if (ndims1 != ndims2 &&
                                330               9 :         ndims1 != ndims2 - 1 &&
                                331               6 :         ndims1 != ndims2 + 1)
 7196 tgl                       332 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                333                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_ARRAY_SUBSCRIPT_ERROR),
                                334                 :                  errmsg("cannot concatenate incompatible arrays"),
 7196 tgl                       335 ECB             :                  errdetail("Arrays of %d and %d dimensions are not "
 7188 bruce                     336                 :                            "compatible for concatenation.",
                                337                 :                            ndims1, ndims2)));
                                338                 : 
                                339                 :     /* get argument array details */
 7306 tgl                       340 GIC         600 :     lbs1 = ARR_LBOUND(v1);
                                341             600 :     lbs2 = ARR_LBOUND(v2);
                                342             600 :     dims1 = ARR_DIMS(v1);
                                343             600 :     dims2 = ARR_DIMS(v2);
 7306 tgl                       344 CBC         600 :     dat1 = ARR_DATA_PTR(v1);
 7306 tgl                       345 GBC         600 :     dat2 = ARR_DATA_PTR(v2);
 6352 tgl                       346 GIC         600 :     bitmap1 = ARR_NULLBITMAP(v1);
 6352 tgl                       347 CBC         600 :     bitmap2 = ARR_NULLBITMAP(v2);
                                348             600 :     nitems1 = ArrayGetNItems(ndims1, dims1);
 6352 tgl                       349 GIC         600 :     nitems2 = ArrayGetNItems(ndims2, dims2);
                                350             600 :     ndatabytes1 = ARR_SIZE(v1) - ARR_DATA_OFFSET(v1);
 6352 tgl                       351 CBC         600 :     ndatabytes2 = ARR_SIZE(v2) - ARR_DATA_OFFSET(v2);
 7306 tgl                       352 ECB             : 
 7306 tgl                       353 CBC         600 :     if (ndims1 == ndims2)
 7306 tgl                       354 EUB             :     {
                                355                 :         /*
                                356                 :          * resulting array is made up of the elements (possibly arrays
                                357                 :          * themselves) of the input argument arrays
                                358                 :          */
 7175 tgl                       359 GIC         591 :         ndims = ndims1;
 7306                           360             591 :         dims = (int *) palloc(ndims * sizeof(int));
                                361             591 :         lbs = (int *) palloc(ndims * sizeof(int));
 7306 tgl                       362 ECB             : 
 7175 tgl                       363 CBC         591 :         dims[0] = dims1[0] + dims2[0];
                                364             591 :         lbs[0] = lbs1[0];
 7306 tgl                       365 ECB             : 
 7175 tgl                       366 CBC         597 :         for (i = 1; i < ndims; i++)
 7306 tgl                       367 ECB             :         {
 7306 tgl                       368 CBC           6 :             if (dims1[i] != dims2[i] || lbs1[i] != lbs2[i])
 7196 tgl                       369 LBC           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
 7196 tgl                       370 ECB             :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_ARRAY_SUBSCRIPT_ERROR),
                                371                 :                          errmsg("cannot concatenate incompatible arrays"),
 2118                           372                 :                          errdetail("Arrays with differing element dimensions are "
                                373                 :                                    "not compatible for concatenation.")));
                                374                 : 
 7175 tgl                       375 CBC           6 :             dims[i] = dims1[i];
 7175 tgl                       376 GIC           6 :             lbs[i] = lbs1[i];
                                377                 :         }
                                378                 :     }
 7306                           379               9 :     else if (ndims1 == ndims2 - 1)
                                380                 :     {
 7306 tgl                       381 ECB             :         /*
 6385 bruce                     382                 :          * resulting array has the second argument as the outer array, with
 6350 tgl                       383                 :          * the first argument inserted at the front of the outer dimension
                                384                 :          */
 7306 tgl                       385 CBC           3 :         ndims = ndims2;
 7175                           386               3 :         dims = (int *) palloc(ndims * sizeof(int));
 7175 tgl                       387 GIC           3 :         lbs = (int *) palloc(ndims * sizeof(int));
 7175 tgl                       388 CBC           3 :         memcpy(dims, dims2, ndims * sizeof(int));
 7175 tgl                       389 GIC           3 :         memcpy(lbs, lbs2, ndims * sizeof(int));
 7306 tgl                       390 ECB             : 
 7306 tgl                       391 EUB             :         /* increment number of elements in outer array */
 7306 tgl                       392 GIC           3 :         dims[0] += 1;
                                393                 : 
                                394                 :         /* make sure the added element matches our existing elements */
                                395               6 :         for (i = 0; i < ndims1; i++)
                                396                 :         {
 7306 tgl                       397 CBC           3 :             if (dims1[i] != dims[i + 1] || lbs1[i] != lbs[i + 1])
 7196 tgl                       398 LBC           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
                                399                 :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_ARRAY_SUBSCRIPT_ERROR),
                                400                 :                          errmsg("cannot concatenate incompatible arrays"),
 6385 bruce                     401 ECB             :                          errdetail("Arrays with differing dimensions are not "
                                402                 :                                    "compatible for concatenation.")));
                                403                 :         }
                                404                 :     }
                                405                 :     else
                                406                 :     {
 7306 tgl                       407                 :         /*
 7175                           408                 :          * (ndims1 == ndims2 + 1)
                                409                 :          *
 6385 bruce                     410                 :          * resulting array has the first argument as the outer array, with the
                                411                 :          * second argument appended to the end of the outer dimension
                                412                 :          */
 7306 tgl                       413 GIC           6 :         ndims = ndims1;
 7175 tgl                       414 CBC           6 :         dims = (int *) palloc(ndims * sizeof(int));
 7175 tgl                       415 GIC           6 :         lbs = (int *) palloc(ndims * sizeof(int));
                                416               6 :         memcpy(dims, dims1, ndims * sizeof(int));
 7175 tgl                       417 CBC           6 :         memcpy(lbs, lbs1, ndims * sizeof(int));
                                418                 : 
 7306 tgl                       419 ECB             :         /* increment number of elements in outer array */
 7306 tgl                       420 GBC           6 :         dims[0] += 1;
                                421                 : 
                                422                 :         /* make sure the added element matches our existing elements */
 7306 tgl                       423 GIC          12 :         for (i = 0; i < ndims2; i++)
                                424                 :         {
                                425               6 :             if (dims2[i] != dims[i + 1] || lbs2[i] != lbs[i + 1])
 7196 tgl                       426 UIC           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
                                427                 :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_ARRAY_SUBSCRIPT_ERROR),
                                428                 :                          errmsg("cannot concatenate incompatible arrays"),
                                429                 :                          errdetail("Arrays with differing dimensions are not "
                                430                 :                                    "compatible for concatenation.")));
                                431                 :         }
                                432                 :     }
                                433                 : 
                                434                 :     /* Do this mainly for overflow checking */
 6352 tgl                       435 CBC         600 :     nitems = ArrayGetNItems(ndims, dims);
  699                           436             600 :     ArrayCheckBounds(ndims, dims, lbs);
 6352 tgl                       437 ECB             : 
 7306                           438                 :     /* build the result array */
 7306 tgl                       439 CBC         600 :     ndatabytes = ndatabytes1 + ndatabytes2;
 6352 tgl                       440 GIC         600 :     if (ARR_HASNULL(v1) || ARR_HASNULL(v2))
                                441                 :     {
 6352 tgl                       442 LBC           0 :         dataoffset = ARR_OVERHEAD_WITHNULLS(ndims, nitems);
 6352 tgl                       443 UIC           0 :         nbytes = ndatabytes + dataoffset;
                                444                 :     }
 6352 tgl                       445 ECB             :     else
                                446                 :     {
 6352 tgl                       447 CBC         600 :         dataoffset = 0;         /* marker for no null bitmap */
 6352 tgl                       448 GBC         600 :         nbytes = ndatabytes + ARR_OVERHEAD_NONULLS(ndims);
                                449                 :     }
 4365 tgl                       450 GIC         600 :     result = (ArrayType *) palloc0(nbytes);
 5885                           451             600 :     SET_VARSIZE(result, nbytes);
 7306                           452             600 :     result->ndim = ndims;
 6352                           453             600 :     result->dataoffset = dataoffset;
 7306                           454             600 :     result->elemtype = element_type;
                                455             600 :     memcpy(ARR_DIMS(result), dims, ndims * sizeof(int));
                                456             600 :     memcpy(ARR_LBOUND(result), lbs, ndims * sizeof(int));
 7306 tgl                       457 ECB             :     /* data area is arg1 then arg2 */
 7306 tgl                       458 CBC         600 :     memcpy(ARR_DATA_PTR(result), dat1, ndatabytes1);
 7306 tgl                       459 GIC         600 :     memcpy(ARR_DATA_PTR(result) + ndatabytes1, dat2, ndatabytes2);
                                460                 :     /* handle the null bitmap if needed */
 6352 tgl                       461 CBC         600 :     if (ARR_HASNULL(result))
 6352 tgl                       462 ECB             :     {
 6352 tgl                       463 UIC           0 :         array_bitmap_copy(ARR_NULLBITMAP(result), 0,
 6352 tgl                       464 EUB             :                           bitmap1, 0,
                                465                 :                           nitems1);
 6352 tgl                       466 UIC           0 :         array_bitmap_copy(ARR_NULLBITMAP(result), nitems1,
                                467                 :                           bitmap2, 0,
                                468                 :                           nitems2);
 6352 tgl                       469 ECB             :     }
 7306                           470                 : 
 7306 tgl                       471 GIC         600 :     PG_RETURN_ARRAYTYPE_P(result);
 7306 tgl                       472 ECB             : }
                                473                 : 
                                474                 : 
 5259                           475                 : /*
 3057                           476                 :  * ARRAY_AGG(anynonarray) aggregate function
 5259                           477                 :  */
 5260 peter_e                   478                 : Datum
 5260 peter_e                   479 GIC      862422 : array_agg_transfn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 5260 peter_e                   480 ECB             : {
 5050 bruce                     481 CBC      862422 :     Oid         arg1_typeid = get_fn_expr_argtype(fcinfo->flinfo, 1);
                                482                 :     MemoryContext aggcontext;
 5259 tgl                       483 ECB             :     ArrayBuildState *state;
                                484                 :     Datum       elem;
 5260 peter_e                   485 EUB             : 
 5260 peter_e                   486 GIC      862422 :     if (arg1_typeid == InvalidOid)
 5259 tgl                       487 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
 5259 tgl                       488 EUB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                                489                 :                  errmsg("could not determine input data type")));
                                490                 : 
                                491                 :     /*
                                492                 :      * Note: we do not need a run-time check about whether arg1_typeid is a
 3057 tgl                       493 ECB             :      * valid array element type, because the parser would have verified that
                                494                 :      * while resolving the input/result types of this polymorphic aggregate.
                                495                 :      */
                                496                 : 
 4808 tgl                       497 GIC      862422 :     if (!AggCheckCallContext(fcinfo, &aggcontext))
                                498                 :     {
                                499                 :         /* cannot be called directly because of internal-type argument */
 5215 tgl                       500 UIC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "array_agg_transfn called in non-aggregate context");
 5215 tgl                       501 ECB             :     }
                                502                 : 
 2969 jdavis                    503 CBC      862422 :     if (PG_ARGISNULL(0))
 2969 jdavis                    504 GIC       50616 :         state = initArrayResult(arg1_typeid, aggcontext, false);
                                505                 :     else
                                506          811806 :         state = (ArrayBuildState *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
                                507                 : 
 5259 tgl                       508 CBC      862422 :     elem = PG_ARGISNULL(1) ? (Datum) 0 : PG_GETARG_DATUM(1);
 2969 jdavis                    509 EUB             : 
 5259 tgl                       510 GIC      862422 :     state = accumArrayResult(state,
                                511                 :                              elem,
                                512          862422 :                              PG_ARGISNULL(1),
                                513                 :                              arg1_typeid,
                                514                 :                              aggcontext);
                                515                 : 
                                516                 :     /*
                                517                 :      * The transition type for array_agg() is declared to be "internal", which
                                518                 :      * is a pass-by-value type the same size as a pointer.  So we can safely
 5050 bruce                     519 ECB             :      * pass the ArrayBuildState pointer through nodeAgg.c's machinations.
                                520                 :      */
 5259 tgl                       521 GIC      862422 :     PG_RETURN_POINTER(state);
 5260 peter_e                   522 EUB             : }
                                523                 : 
                                524                 : Datum
   76 drowley                   525 GNC          50 : array_agg_combine(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                                526                 : {
                                527                 :     ArrayBuildState *state1;
                                528                 :     ArrayBuildState *state2;
                                529                 :     MemoryContext agg_context;
                                530                 :     MemoryContext old_context;
                                531                 : 
                                532              50 :     if (!AggCheckCallContext(fcinfo, &agg_context))
   76 drowley                   533 UNC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "aggregate function called in non-aggregate context");
                                534                 : 
   76 drowley                   535 GNC          50 :     state1 = PG_ARGISNULL(0) ? NULL : (ArrayBuildState *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
                                536              50 :     state2 = PG_ARGISNULL(1) ? NULL : (ArrayBuildState *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
                                537                 : 
                                538              50 :     if (state2 == NULL)
                                539                 :     {
                                540                 :         /*
                                541                 :          * NULL state2 is easy, just return state1, which we know is already
                                542                 :          * in the agg_context
                                543                 :          */
   76 drowley                   544 UNC           0 :         if (state1 == NULL)
                                545               0 :             PG_RETURN_NULL();
                                546               0 :         PG_RETURN_POINTER(state1);
                                547                 :     }
                                548                 : 
   76 drowley                   549 GNC          50 :     if (state1 == NULL)
                                550                 :     {
                                551                 :         /* We must copy state2's data into the agg_context */
                                552              30 :         state1 = initArrayResultWithSize(state2->element_type, agg_context,
                                553                 :                                          false, state2->alen);
                                554                 : 
                                555              30 :         old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(agg_context);
                                556                 : 
                                557            8274 :         for (int i = 0; i < state2->nelems; i++)
                                558                 :         {
                                559            8244 :             if (!state2->dnulls[i])
                                560            6271 :                 state1->dvalues[i] = datumCopy(state2->dvalues[i],
                                561            6271 :                                                state1->typbyval,
                                562            6271 :                                                state1->typlen);
                                563                 :             else
                                564            1973 :                 state1->dvalues[i] = (Datum) 0;
                                565                 :         }
                                566                 : 
                                567              30 :         MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
                                568                 : 
                                569              30 :         memcpy(state1->dnulls, state2->dnulls, sizeof(bool) * state2->nelems);
                                570                 : 
                                571              30 :         state1->nelems = state2->nelems;
                                572                 : 
                                573              30 :         PG_RETURN_POINTER(state1);
                                574                 :     }
                                575              20 :     else if (state2->nelems > 0)
                                576                 :     {
                                577                 :         /* We only need to combine the two states if state2 has any elements */
                                578              20 :         int         reqsize = state1->nelems + state2->nelems;
                                579              20 :         MemoryContext oldContext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(state1->mcontext);
                                580                 : 
                                581              20 :         Assert(state1->element_type == state2->element_type);
                                582                 : 
                                583                 :         /* Enlarge state1 arrays if needed */
                                584              20 :         if (state1->alen < reqsize)
                                585                 :         {
                                586                 :             /* Use a power of 2 size rather than allocating just reqsize */
                                587              20 :             state1->alen = pg_nextpower2_32(reqsize);
                                588              40 :             state1->dvalues = (Datum *) repalloc(state1->dvalues,
                                589              20 :                                                  state1->alen * sizeof(Datum));
                                590              20 :             state1->dnulls = (bool *) repalloc(state1->dnulls,
                                591              20 :                                                state1->alen * sizeof(bool));
                                592                 :         }
                                593                 : 
                                594                 :         /* Copy in the state2 elements to the end of the state1 arrays */
                                595            6776 :         for (int i = 0; i < state2->nelems; i++)
                                596                 :         {
                                597            6756 :             if (!state2->dnulls[i])
                                598            4979 :                 state1->dvalues[i + state1->nelems] =
                                599            4979 :                     datumCopy(state2->dvalues[i],
                                600            4979 :                               state1->typbyval,
                                601            4979 :                               state1->typlen);
                                602                 :             else
                                603            1777 :                 state1->dvalues[i + state1->nelems] = (Datum) 0;
                                604                 :         }
                                605                 : 
                                606              20 :         memcpy(&state1->dnulls[state1->nelems], state2->dnulls,
                                607              20 :                sizeof(bool) * state2->nelems);
                                608                 : 
                                609              20 :         state1->nelems = reqsize;
                                610                 : 
                                611              20 :         MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldContext);
                                612                 :     }
                                613                 : 
                                614              20 :     PG_RETURN_POINTER(state1);
                                615                 : }
                                616                 : 
                                617                 : /*
                                618                 :  * array_agg_serialize
                                619                 :  *      Serialize ArrayBuildState into bytea.
                                620                 :  */
                                621                 : Datum
                                622              50 : array_agg_serialize(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                                623                 : {
                                624                 :     ArrayBuildState *state;
                                625                 :     StringInfoData buf;
                                626                 :     bytea      *result;
                                627                 : 
                                628                 :     /* cannot be called directly because of internal-type argument */
                                629              50 :     Assert(AggCheckCallContext(fcinfo, NULL));
                                630                 : 
                                631              50 :     state = (ArrayBuildState *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
                                632                 : 
                                633              50 :     pq_begintypsend(&buf);
                                634                 : 
                                635                 :     /*
                                636                 :      * element_type. Putting this first is more convenient in deserialization
                                637                 :      */
                                638              50 :     pq_sendint32(&buf, state->element_type);
                                639                 : 
                                640                 :     /*
                                641                 :      * nelems -- send first so we know how large to make the dvalues and
                                642                 :      * dnulls array during deserialization.
                                643                 :      */
                                644              50 :     pq_sendint64(&buf, state->nelems);
                                645                 : 
                                646                 :     /* alen can be decided during deserialization */
                                647                 : 
                                648                 :     /* typlen */
                                649              50 :     pq_sendint16(&buf, state->typlen);
                                650                 : 
                                651                 :     /* typbyval */
                                652              50 :     pq_sendbyte(&buf, state->typbyval);
                                653                 : 
                                654                 :     /* typalign */
                                655              50 :     pq_sendbyte(&buf, state->typalign);
                                656                 : 
                                657                 :     /* dnulls */
   54 peter                     658              50 :     pq_sendbytes(&buf, state->dnulls, sizeof(bool) * state->nelems);
                                659                 : 
                                660                 :     /*
                                661                 :      * dvalues.  By agreement with array_agg_deserialize, when the element
                                662                 :      * type is byval, we just transmit the Datum array as-is, including any
                                663                 :      * null elements.  For by-ref types, we must invoke the element type's
                                664                 :      * send function, and we skip null elements (which is why the nulls flags
                                665                 :      * must be sent first).
                                666                 :      */
   76 drowley                   667              50 :     if (state->typbyval)
   54 peter                     668              50 :         pq_sendbytes(&buf, state->dvalues, sizeof(Datum) * state->nelems);
                                669                 :     else
                                670                 :     {
                                671                 :         SerialIOData *iodata;
                                672                 :         int         i;
                                673                 : 
                                674                 :         /* Avoid repeat catalog lookups for typsend function */
   76 drowley                   675 UNC           0 :         iodata = (SerialIOData *) fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra;
                                676               0 :         if (iodata == NULL)
                                677                 :         {
                                678                 :             Oid         typsend;
                                679                 :             bool        typisvarlena;
                                680                 : 
                                681                 :             iodata = (SerialIOData *)
                                682               0 :                 MemoryContextAlloc(fcinfo->flinfo->fn_mcxt,
                                683                 :                                    sizeof(SerialIOData));
                                684               0 :             getTypeBinaryOutputInfo(state->element_type, &typsend,
                                685                 :                                     &typisvarlena);
                                686               0 :             fmgr_info_cxt(typsend, &iodata->typsend,
                                687               0 :                           fcinfo->flinfo->fn_mcxt);
                                688               0 :             fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra = (void *) iodata;
                                689                 :         }
                                690                 : 
                                691               0 :         for (i = 0; i < state->nelems; i++)
                                692                 :         {
                                693                 :             bytea      *outputbytes;
                                694                 : 
                                695               0 :             if (state->dnulls[i])
                                696               0 :                 continue;
                                697               0 :             outputbytes = SendFunctionCall(&iodata->typsend,
                                698               0 :                                            state->dvalues[i]);
                                699               0 :             pq_sendint32(&buf, VARSIZE(outputbytes) - VARHDRSZ);
                                700               0 :             pq_sendbytes(&buf, VARDATA(outputbytes),
                                701               0 :                          VARSIZE(outputbytes) - VARHDRSZ);
                                702                 :         }
                                703                 :     }
                                704                 : 
   76 drowley                   705 GNC          50 :     result = pq_endtypsend(&buf);
                                706                 : 
                                707              50 :     PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(result);
                                708                 : }
                                709                 : 
                                710                 : Datum
                                711              50 : array_agg_deserialize(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                                712                 : {
                                713                 :     bytea      *sstate;
                                714                 :     ArrayBuildState *result;
                                715                 :     StringInfoData buf;
                                716                 :     Oid         element_type;
                                717                 :     int64       nelems;
                                718                 :     const char *temp;
                                719                 : 
                                720              50 :     if (!AggCheckCallContext(fcinfo, NULL))
   76 drowley                   721 UNC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "aggregate function called in non-aggregate context");
                                722                 : 
   76 drowley                   723 GNC          50 :     sstate = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_PP(0);
                                724                 : 
                                725                 :     /*
                                726                 :      * Copy the bytea into a StringInfo so that we can "receive" it using the
                                727                 :      * standard recv-function infrastructure.
                                728                 :      */
                                729              50 :     initStringInfo(&buf);
                                730             100 :     appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf,
                                731             100 :                            VARDATA_ANY(sstate), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(sstate));
                                732                 : 
                                733                 :     /* element_type */
                                734              50 :     element_type = pq_getmsgint(&buf, 4);
                                735                 : 
                                736                 :     /* nelems */
                                737              50 :     nelems = pq_getmsgint64(&buf);
                                738                 : 
                                739                 :     /* Create output ArrayBuildState with the needed number of elements */
                                740              50 :     result = initArrayResultWithSize(element_type, CurrentMemoryContext,
                                741                 :                                      false, nelems);
                                742              50 :     result->nelems = nelems;
                                743                 : 
                                744                 :     /* typlen */
                                745              50 :     result->typlen = pq_getmsgint(&buf, 2);
                                746                 : 
                                747                 :     /* typbyval */
                                748              50 :     result->typbyval = pq_getmsgbyte(&buf);
                                749                 : 
                                750                 :     /* typalign */
                                751              50 :     result->typalign = pq_getmsgbyte(&buf);
                                752                 : 
                                753                 :     /* dnulls */
                                754              50 :     temp = pq_getmsgbytes(&buf, sizeof(bool) * nelems);
                                755              50 :     memcpy(result->dnulls, temp, sizeof(bool) * nelems);
                                756                 : 
                                757                 :     /* dvalues --- see comment in array_agg_serialize */
                                758              50 :     if (result->typbyval)
                                759                 :     {
                                760              50 :         temp = pq_getmsgbytes(&buf, sizeof(Datum) * nelems);
                                761              50 :         memcpy(result->dvalues, temp, sizeof(Datum) * nelems);
                                762                 :     }
                                763                 :     else
                                764                 :     {
                                765                 :         DeserialIOData *iodata;
                                766                 : 
                                767                 :         /* Avoid repeat catalog lookups for typreceive function */
   76 drowley                   768 UNC           0 :         iodata = (DeserialIOData *) fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra;
                                769               0 :         if (iodata == NULL)
                                770                 :         {
                                771                 :             Oid         typreceive;
                                772                 : 
                                773                 :             iodata = (DeserialIOData *)
                                774               0 :                 MemoryContextAlloc(fcinfo->flinfo->fn_mcxt,
                                775                 :                                    sizeof(DeserialIOData));
                                776               0 :             getTypeBinaryInputInfo(element_type, &typreceive,
                                777                 :                                    &iodata->typioparam);
                                778               0 :             fmgr_info_cxt(typreceive, &iodata->typreceive,
                                779               0 :                           fcinfo->flinfo->fn_mcxt);
                                780               0 :             fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra = (void *) iodata;
                                781                 :         }
                                782                 : 
                                783               0 :         for (int i = 0; i < nelems; i++)
                                784                 :         {
                                785                 :             int         itemlen;
                                786                 :             StringInfoData elem_buf;
                                787                 :             char        csave;
                                788                 : 
                                789               0 :             if (result->dnulls[i])
                                790                 :             {
                                791               0 :                 result->dvalues[i] = (Datum) 0;
                                792               0 :                 continue;
                                793                 :             }
                                794                 : 
                                795               0 :             itemlen = pq_getmsgint(&buf, 4);
                                796               0 :             if (itemlen < 0 || itemlen > (buf.len - buf.cursor))
                                797               0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
                                798                 :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_BINARY_REPRESENTATION),
                                799                 :                          errmsg("insufficient data left in message")));
                                800                 : 
                                801                 :             /*
                                802                 :              * Rather than copying data around, we just set up a phony
                                803                 :              * StringInfo pointing to the correct portion of the input buffer.
                                804                 :              * We assume we can scribble on the input buffer so as to maintain
                                805                 :              * the convention that StringInfos have a trailing null.
                                806                 :              */
                                807               0 :             elem_buf.data = &buf.data[buf.cursor];
                                808               0 :             elem_buf.maxlen = itemlen + 1;
                                809               0 :             elem_buf.len = itemlen;
                                810               0 :             elem_buf.cursor = 0;
                                811                 : 
                                812               0 :             buf.cursor += itemlen;
                                813                 : 
                                814               0 :             csave = buf.data[buf.cursor];
                                815               0 :             buf.data[buf.cursor] = '\0';
                                816                 : 
                                817                 :             /* Now call the element's receiveproc */
                                818               0 :             result->dvalues[i] = ReceiveFunctionCall(&iodata->typreceive,
                                819                 :                                                      &elem_buf,
                                820                 :                                                      iodata->typioparam,
                                821                 :                                                      -1);
                                822                 : 
                                823               0 :             buf.data[buf.cursor] = csave;
                                824                 :         }
                                825                 :     }
                                826                 : 
   76 drowley                   827 GNC          50 :     pq_getmsgend(&buf);
                                828              50 :     pfree(buf.data);
                                829                 : 
                                830              50 :     PG_RETURN_POINTER(result);
                                831                 : }
                                832                 : 
                                833                 : Datum
 5260 peter_e                   834 CBC       54235 : array_agg_finalfn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 5260 peter_e                   835 ECB             : {
                                836                 :     Datum       result;
 5259 tgl                       837                 :     ArrayBuildState *state;
                                838                 :     int         dims[1];
 5215                           839                 :     int         lbs[1];
                                840                 : 
 5260 peter_e                   841                 :     /* cannot be called directly because of internal-type argument */
 4808 tgl                       842 GIC       54235 :     Assert(AggCheckCallContext(fcinfo, NULL));
 5260 peter_e                   843 ECB             : 
 3057 tgl                       844 GIC       54235 :     state = PG_ARGISNULL(0) ? NULL : (ArrayBuildState *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
                                845                 : 
                                846           54235 :     if (state == NULL)
                                847            3628 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();       /* returns null iff no input values */
                                848                 : 
 5215                           849           50607 :     dims[0] = state->nelems;
                                850           50607 :     lbs[0] = 1;
                                851                 : 
 5041 tgl                       852 ECB             :     /*
                                853                 :      * Make the result.  We cannot release the ArrayBuildState because
                                854                 :      * sometimes aggregate final functions are re-executed.  Rather, it is
                                855                 :      * nodeAgg.c's responsibility to reset the aggcontext when it's safe to do
 4790 bruce                     856                 :      * so.
                                857                 :      */
 5215 tgl                       858 GIC       50607 :     result = makeMdArrayResult(state, 1, dims, lbs,
                                859                 :                                CurrentMemoryContext,
                                860                 :                                false);
                                861                 : 
                                862           50607 :     PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
 5260 peter_e                   863 ECB             : }
 3057 tgl                       864 EUB             : 
                                865                 : /*
 3057 tgl                       866 ECB             :  * ARRAY_AGG(anyarray) aggregate function
                                867                 :  */
                                868                 : Datum
 3057 tgl                       869 CBC       30075 : array_agg_array_transfn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                                870                 : {
 3057 tgl                       871 GIC       30075 :     Oid         arg1_typeid = get_fn_expr_argtype(fcinfo->flinfo, 1);
                                872                 :     MemoryContext aggcontext;
                                873                 :     ArrayBuildStateArr *state;
                                874                 : 
 3057 tgl                       875 GBC       30075 :     if (arg1_typeid == InvalidOid)
 3057 tgl                       876 UBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
 3057 tgl                       877 EUB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                                878                 :                  errmsg("could not determine input data type")));
                                879                 : 
 3057 tgl                       880 ECB             :     /*
                                881                 :      * Note: we do not need a run-time check about whether arg1_typeid is a
                                882                 :      * valid array type, because the parser would have verified that while
                                883                 :      * resolving the input/result types of this polymorphic aggregate.
                                884                 :      */
                                885                 : 
 3057 tgl                       886 CBC       30075 :     if (!AggCheckCallContext(fcinfo, &aggcontext))
                                887                 :     {
 3057 tgl                       888 ECB             :         /* cannot be called directly because of internal-type argument */
 3057 tgl                       889 UIC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "array_agg_array_transfn called in non-aggregate context");
 3057 tgl                       890 ECB             :     }
                                891                 : 
 2969 jdavis                    892                 : 
 2969 jdavis                    893 CBC       30075 :     if (PG_ARGISNULL(0))
 2969 jdavis                    894 GIC         110 :         state = initArrayResultArr(arg1_typeid, InvalidOid, aggcontext, false);
 2969 jdavis                    895 ECB             :     else
 2969 jdavis                    896 GIC       29965 :         state = (ArrayBuildStateArr *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
                                897                 : 
 3057 tgl                       898 CBC       30075 :     state = accumArrayResultArr(state,
                                899                 :                                 PG_GETARG_DATUM(1),
                                900           30075 :                                 PG_ARGISNULL(1),
                                901                 :                                 arg1_typeid,
 3057 tgl                       902 ECB             :                                 aggcontext);
                                903                 : 
                                904                 :     /*
                                905                 :      * The transition type for array_agg() is declared to be "internal", which
                                906                 :      * is a pass-by-value type the same size as a pointer.  So we can safely
                                907                 :      * pass the ArrayBuildStateArr pointer through nodeAgg.c's machinations.
                                908                 :      */
 3057 tgl                       909 CBC       30066 :     PG_RETURN_POINTER(state);
 3057 tgl                       910 ECB             : }
                                911                 : 
                                912                 : Datum
   76 drowley                   913 GNC          50 : array_agg_array_combine(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                                914                 : {
                                915                 :     ArrayBuildStateArr *state1;
                                916                 :     ArrayBuildStateArr *state2;
                                917                 :     MemoryContext agg_context;
                                918                 :     MemoryContext old_context;
                                919                 : 
                                920              50 :     if (!AggCheckCallContext(fcinfo, &agg_context))
   76 drowley                   921 UNC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "aggregate function called in non-aggregate context");
                                922                 : 
   76 drowley                   923 GNC          50 :     state1 = PG_ARGISNULL(0) ? NULL : (ArrayBuildStateArr *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
                                924              50 :     state2 = PG_ARGISNULL(1) ? NULL : (ArrayBuildStateArr *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
                                925                 : 
                                926              50 :     if (state2 == NULL)
                                927                 :     {
                                928                 :         /*
                                929                 :          * NULL state2 is easy, just return state1, which we know is already
                                930                 :          * in the agg_context
                                931                 :          */
   76 drowley                   932 UNC           0 :         if (state1 == NULL)
                                933               0 :             PG_RETURN_NULL();
                                934               0 :         PG_RETURN_POINTER(state1);
                                935                 :     }
                                936                 : 
   76 drowley                   937 GNC          50 :     if (state1 == NULL)
                                938                 :     {
                                939                 :         /* We must copy state2's data into the agg_context */
                                940              30 :         old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(agg_context);
                                941                 : 
                                942              30 :         state1 = initArrayResultArr(state2->array_type, InvalidOid,
                                943                 :                                     agg_context, false);
                                944                 : 
                                945              30 :         state1->abytes = state2->abytes;
                                946              30 :         state1->data = (char *) palloc(state1->abytes);
                                947                 : 
                                948              30 :         if (state2->nullbitmap)
                                949                 :         {
                                950              15 :             int         size = (state2->aitems + 7) / 8;
                                951                 : 
                                952              15 :             state1->nullbitmap = (bits8 *) palloc(size);
                                953              15 :             memcpy(state1->nullbitmap, state2->nullbitmap, size);
                                954                 :         }
                                955                 : 
                                956              30 :         memcpy(state1->data, state2->data, state2->nbytes);
                                957              30 :         state1->nbytes = state2->nbytes;
                                958              30 :         state1->aitems = state2->aitems;
                                959              30 :         state1->nitems = state2->nitems;
                                960              30 :         state1->ndims = state2->ndims;
                                961              30 :         memcpy(state1->dims, state2->dims, sizeof(state2->dims));
                                962              30 :         memcpy(state1->lbs, state2->lbs, sizeof(state2->lbs));
                                963              30 :         state1->array_type = state2->array_type;
                                964              30 :         state1->element_type = state2->element_type;
                                965                 : 
                                966              30 :         MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
                                967                 : 
                                968              30 :         PG_RETURN_POINTER(state1);
                                969                 :     }
                                970                 : 
                                971                 :     /* We only need to combine the two states if state2 has any items */
                                972              20 :     else if (state2->nitems > 0)
                                973                 :     {
                                974                 :         MemoryContext oldContext;
                                975              20 :         int         reqsize = state1->nbytes + state2->nbytes;
                                976                 :         int         i;
                                977                 : 
                                978                 :         /*
                                979                 :          * Check the states are compatible with each other.  Ensure we use the
                                980                 :          * same error messages that are listed in accumArrayResultArr so that
                                981                 :          * the same error is shown as would have been if we'd not used the
                                982                 :          * combine function for the aggregation.
                                983                 :          */
                                984              20 :         if (state1->ndims != state2->ndims)
   76 drowley                   985 UNC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                                986                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_ARRAY_SUBSCRIPT_ERROR),
                                987                 :                      errmsg("cannot accumulate arrays of different dimensionality")));
                                988                 : 
                                989                 :         /* Check dimensions match ignoring the first dimension. */
   76 drowley                   990 GNC          40 :         for (i = 1; i < state1->ndims; i++)
                                991                 :         {
                                992              20 :             if (state1->dims[i] != state2->dims[i] || state1->lbs[i] != state2->lbs[i])
   76 drowley                   993 UNC           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
                                994                 :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_ARRAY_SUBSCRIPT_ERROR),
                                995                 :                          errmsg("cannot accumulate arrays of different dimensionality")));
                                996                 :         }
                                997                 : 
                                998                 : 
   76 drowley                   999 GNC          20 :         oldContext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(state1->mcontext);
                               1000                 : 
                               1001                 :         /*
                               1002                 :          * If there's not enough space in state1 then we'll need to reallocate
                               1003                 :          * more.
                               1004                 :          */
                               1005              20 :         if (state1->abytes < reqsize)
                               1006                 :         {
                               1007                 :             /* use a power of 2 size rather than allocating just reqsize */
                               1008               6 :             state1->abytes = pg_nextpower2_32(reqsize);
                               1009               6 :             state1->data = (char *) repalloc(state1->data, state1->abytes);
                               1010                 :         }
                               1011                 : 
                               1012              20 :         if (state2->nullbitmap)
                               1013                 :         {
                               1014              10 :             int         newnitems = state1->nitems + state2->nitems;
                               1015                 : 
                               1016              10 :             if (state1->nullbitmap == NULL)
                               1017                 :             {
                               1018                 :                 /*
                               1019                 :                  * First input with nulls; we must retrospectively handle any
                               1020                 :                  * previous inputs by marking all their items non-null.
                               1021                 :                  */
   76 drowley                  1022 UNC           0 :                 state1->aitems = pg_nextpower2_32(Max(256, newnitems + 1));
                               1023               0 :                 state1->nullbitmap = (bits8 *) palloc((state1->aitems + 7) / 8);
                               1024               0 :                 array_bitmap_copy(state1->nullbitmap, 0,
                               1025                 :                                   NULL, 0,
                               1026                 :                                   state1->nitems);
                               1027                 :             }
   76 drowley                  1028 GNC          10 :             else if (newnitems > state1->aitems)
                               1029                 :             {
                               1030               7 :                 int         newaitems = state1->aitems + state2->aitems;
                               1031                 : 
                               1032               7 :                 state1->aitems = pg_nextpower2_32(newaitems);
                               1033               7 :                 state1->nullbitmap = (bits8 *)
                               1034               7 :                     repalloc(state1->nullbitmap, (state1->aitems + 7) / 8);
                               1035                 :             }
                               1036              10 :             array_bitmap_copy(state1->nullbitmap, state1->nitems,
                               1037              10 :                               state2->nullbitmap, 0,
                               1038                 :                               state2->nitems);
                               1039                 :         }
                               1040                 : 
                               1041              20 :         memcpy(state1->data + state1->nbytes, state2->data, state2->nbytes);
                               1042              20 :         state1->nbytes += state2->nbytes;
                               1043              20 :         state1->nitems += state2->nitems;
                               1044                 : 
                               1045              20 :         state1->dims[0] += state2->dims[0];
                               1046                 :         /* remaing dims already match, per test above */
                               1047                 : 
                               1048              20 :         Assert(state1->array_type == state2->array_type);
                               1049              20 :         Assert(state1->element_type == state2->element_type);
                               1050                 : 
                               1051              20 :         MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldContext);
                               1052                 :     }
                               1053                 : 
                               1054              20 :     PG_RETURN_POINTER(state1);
                               1055                 : }
                               1056                 : 
                               1057                 : /*
                               1058                 :  * array_agg_array_serialize
                               1059                 :  *      Serialize ArrayBuildStateArr into bytea.
                               1060                 :  */
                               1061                 : Datum
                               1062              50 : array_agg_array_serialize(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               1063                 : {
                               1064                 :     ArrayBuildStateArr *state;
                               1065                 :     StringInfoData buf;
                               1066                 :     bytea      *result;
                               1067                 : 
                               1068                 :     /* cannot be called directly because of internal-type argument */
                               1069              50 :     Assert(AggCheckCallContext(fcinfo, NULL));
                               1070                 : 
                               1071              50 :     state = (ArrayBuildStateArr *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
                               1072                 : 
                               1073              50 :     pq_begintypsend(&buf);
                               1074                 : 
                               1075                 :     /*
                               1076                 :      * element_type. Putting this first is more convenient in deserialization
                               1077                 :      * so that we can init the new state sooner.
                               1078                 :      */
                               1079              50 :     pq_sendint32(&buf, state->element_type);
                               1080                 : 
                               1081                 :     /* array_type */
                               1082              50 :     pq_sendint32(&buf, state->array_type);
                               1083                 : 
                               1084                 :     /* nbytes */
                               1085              50 :     pq_sendint32(&buf, state->nbytes);
                               1086                 : 
                               1087                 :     /* data */
                               1088              50 :     pq_sendbytes(&buf, state->data, state->nbytes);
                               1089                 : 
                               1090                 :     /* abytes */
                               1091              50 :     pq_sendint32(&buf, state->abytes);
                               1092                 : 
                               1093                 :     /* aitems */
                               1094              50 :     pq_sendint32(&buf, state->aitems);
                               1095                 : 
                               1096                 :     /* nullbitmap */
                               1097              50 :     if (state->nullbitmap)
                               1098                 :     {
                               1099              25 :         Assert(state->aitems > 0);
   54 peter                    1100              25 :         pq_sendbytes(&buf, state->nullbitmap, (state->aitems + 7) / 8);
                               1101                 :     }
                               1102                 : 
                               1103                 :     /* nitems */
   76 drowley                  1104              50 :     pq_sendint32(&buf, state->nitems);
                               1105                 : 
                               1106                 :     /* ndims */
                               1107              50 :     pq_sendint32(&buf, state->ndims);
                               1108                 : 
                               1109                 :     /* dims: XXX should we just send ndims elements? */
   54 peter                    1110              50 :     pq_sendbytes(&buf, state->dims, sizeof(state->dims));
                               1111                 : 
                               1112                 :     /* lbs */
                               1113              50 :     pq_sendbytes(&buf, state->lbs, sizeof(state->lbs));
                               1114                 : 
   76 drowley                  1115              50 :     result = pq_endtypsend(&buf);
                               1116                 : 
                               1117              50 :     PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(result);
                               1118                 : }
                               1119                 : 
                               1120                 : Datum
                               1121              50 : array_agg_array_deserialize(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               1122                 : {
                               1123                 :     bytea      *sstate;
                               1124                 :     ArrayBuildStateArr *result;
                               1125                 :     StringInfoData buf;
                               1126                 :     Oid         element_type;
                               1127                 :     Oid         array_type;
                               1128                 :     int         nbytes;
                               1129                 :     const char *temp;
                               1130                 : 
                               1131                 :     /* cannot be called directly because of internal-type argument */
                               1132              50 :     Assert(AggCheckCallContext(fcinfo, NULL));
                               1133                 : 
                               1134              50 :     sstate = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_PP(0);
                               1135                 : 
                               1136                 :     /*
                               1137                 :      * Copy the bytea into a StringInfo so that we can "receive" it using the
                               1138                 :      * standard recv-function infrastructure.
                               1139                 :      */
                               1140              50 :     initStringInfo(&buf);
                               1141             100 :     appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf,
                               1142             100 :                            VARDATA_ANY(sstate), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(sstate));
                               1143                 : 
                               1144                 :     /* element_type */
                               1145              50 :     element_type = pq_getmsgint(&buf, 4);
                               1146                 : 
                               1147                 :     /* array_type */
                               1148              50 :     array_type = pq_getmsgint(&buf, 4);
                               1149                 : 
                               1150                 :     /* nbytes */
                               1151              50 :     nbytes = pq_getmsgint(&buf, 4);
                               1152                 : 
                               1153              50 :     result = initArrayResultArr(array_type, element_type,
                               1154                 :                                 CurrentMemoryContext, false);
                               1155                 : 
                               1156              50 :     result->abytes = 1024;
                               1157              65 :     while (result->abytes < nbytes)
                               1158              15 :         result->abytes *= 2;
                               1159                 : 
                               1160              50 :     result->data = (char *) palloc(result->abytes);
                               1161                 : 
                               1162                 :     /* data */
                               1163              50 :     temp = pq_getmsgbytes(&buf, nbytes);
                               1164              50 :     memcpy(result->data, temp, nbytes);
                               1165              50 :     result->nbytes = nbytes;
                               1166                 : 
                               1167                 :     /* abytes */
                               1168              50 :     result->abytes = pq_getmsgint(&buf, 4);
                               1169                 : 
                               1170                 :     /* aitems: might be 0 */
                               1171              50 :     result->aitems = pq_getmsgint(&buf, 4);
                               1172                 : 
                               1173                 :     /* nullbitmap */
                               1174              50 :     if (result->aitems > 0)
                               1175                 :     {
                               1176              25 :         int         size = (result->aitems + 7) / 8;
                               1177                 : 
                               1178              25 :         result->nullbitmap = (bits8 *) palloc(size);
                               1179              25 :         temp = pq_getmsgbytes(&buf, size);
                               1180              25 :         memcpy(result->nullbitmap, temp, size);
                               1181                 :     }
                               1182                 :     else
                               1183              25 :         result->nullbitmap = NULL;
                               1184                 : 
                               1185                 :     /* nitems */
                               1186              50 :     result->nitems = pq_getmsgint(&buf, 4);
                               1187                 : 
                               1188                 :     /* ndims */
                               1189              50 :     result->ndims = pq_getmsgint(&buf, 4);
                               1190                 : 
                               1191                 :     /* dims */
                               1192              50 :     temp = pq_getmsgbytes(&buf, sizeof(result->dims));
                               1193              50 :     memcpy(result->dims, temp, sizeof(result->dims));
                               1194                 : 
                               1195                 :     /* lbs */
                               1196              50 :     temp = pq_getmsgbytes(&buf, sizeof(result->lbs));
                               1197              50 :     memcpy(result->lbs, temp, sizeof(result->lbs));
                               1198                 : 
                               1199              50 :     pq_getmsgend(&buf);
                               1200              50 :     pfree(buf.data);
                               1201                 : 
                               1202              50 :     PG_RETURN_POINTER(result);
                               1203                 : }
                               1204                 : 
 3057 tgl                      1205 ECB             : Datum
 3057 tgl                      1206 GIC          81 : array_agg_array_finalfn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               1207                 : {
 3057 tgl                      1208 ECB             :     Datum       result;
                               1209                 :     ArrayBuildStateArr *state;
                               1210                 : 
                               1211                 :     /* cannot be called directly because of internal-type argument */
 3057 tgl                      1212 CBC          81 :     Assert(AggCheckCallContext(fcinfo, NULL));
 3057 tgl                      1213 ECB             : 
 3057 tgl                      1214 CBC          81 :     state = PG_ARGISNULL(0) ? NULL : (ArrayBuildStateArr *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
 3057 tgl                      1215 ECB             : 
 3057 tgl                      1216 GIC          81 :     if (state == NULL)
 3057 tgl                      1217 UIC           0 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();       /* returns null iff no input values */
                               1218                 : 
 3057 tgl                      1219 ECB             :     /*
                               1220                 :      * Make the result.  We cannot release the ArrayBuildStateArr because
                               1221                 :      * sometimes aggregate final functions are re-executed.  Rather, it is
                               1222                 :      * nodeAgg.c's responsibility to reset the aggcontext when it's safe to do
                               1223                 :      * so.
                               1224                 :      */
 3057 tgl                      1225 CBC          81 :     result = makeArrayResultArr(state, CurrentMemoryContext, false);
                               1226                 : 
                               1227              81 :     PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
                               1228                 : }
                               1229                 : 
 2944 alvherre                 1230 ECB             : /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 2932                          1231                 :  * array_position, array_position_start :
                               1232                 :  *          return the offset of a value in an array.
 2944                          1233                 :  *
                               1234                 :  * IS NOT DISTINCT FROM semantics are used for comparisons.  Return NULL when
                               1235                 :  * the value is not found.
                               1236                 :  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                               1237                 :  */
                               1238                 : Datum
 2932 alvherre                 1239 GIC         108 : array_position(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               1240                 : {
                               1241             108 :     return array_position_common(fcinfo);
                               1242                 : }
                               1243                 : 
                               1244                 : Datum
                               1245               9 : array_position_start(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 2944 alvherre                 1246 ECB             : {
 2932 alvherre                 1247 GIC           9 :     return array_position_common(fcinfo);
                               1248                 : }
                               1249                 : 
                               1250                 : /*
                               1251                 :  * array_position_common
                               1252                 :  *      Common code for array_position and array_position_start
 2944 alvherre                 1253 ECB             :  *
                               1254                 :  * These are separate wrappers for the sake of opr_sanity regression test.
                               1255                 :  * They are not strict so we have to test for null inputs explicitly.
                               1256                 :  */
                               1257                 : static Datum
 2932 alvherre                 1258 GIC         117 : array_position_common(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
                               1259                 : {
                               1260                 :     ArrayType  *array;
 2944                          1261             117 :     Oid         collation = PG_GET_COLLATION();
 2944 alvherre                 1262 ECB             :     Oid         element_type;
                               1263                 :     Datum       searched_element,
                               1264                 :                 value;
                               1265                 :     bool        isnull;
                               1266                 :     int         position,
                               1267                 :                 position_min;
 2944 alvherre                 1268 CBC         117 :     bool        found = false;
                               1269                 :     TypeCacheEntry *typentry;
                               1270                 :     ArrayMetaState *my_extra;
                               1271                 :     bool        null_search;
                               1272                 :     ArrayIterator array_iterator;
 2944 alvherre                 1273 ECB             : 
 2944 alvherre                 1274 GIC         117 :     if (PG_ARGISNULL(0))
 2944 alvherre                 1275 UIC           0 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
 2944 alvherre                 1276 ECB             : 
 2944 alvherre                 1277 GIC         117 :     array = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(0);
                               1278             117 :     element_type = ARR_ELEMTYPE(array);
 2944 alvherre                 1279 ECB             : 
                               1280                 :     /*
                               1281                 :      * We refuse to search for elements in multi-dimensional arrays, since we
                               1282                 :      * have no good way to report the element's location in the array.
                               1283                 :      */
 2944 alvherre                 1284 GIC         117 :     if (ARR_NDIM(array) > 1)
                               1285               3 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               1286                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
                               1287                 :                  errmsg("searching for elements in multidimensional arrays is not supported")));
                               1288                 : 
                               1289             114 :     if (PG_ARGISNULL(1))
                               1290                 :     {
 2919 heikki.linnakangas       1291 ECB             :         /* fast return when the array doesn't have nulls */
 2944 alvherre                 1292 CBC           6 :         if (!array_contains_nulls(array))
 2944 alvherre                 1293 GIC           3 :             PG_RETURN_NULL();
                               1294               3 :         searched_element = (Datum) 0;
                               1295               3 :         null_search = true;
                               1296                 :     }
                               1297                 :     else
                               1298                 :     {
 2944 alvherre                 1299 GBC         108 :         searched_element = PG_GETARG_DATUM(1);
                               1300             108 :         null_search = false;
                               1301                 :     }
                               1302                 : 
 2932 alvherre                 1303 GIC         111 :     position = (ARR_LBOUND(array))[0] - 1;
                               1304                 : 
                               1305                 :     /* figure out where to start */
 2944 alvherre                 1306 GBC         111 :     if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
                               1307                 :     {
                               1308               9 :         if (PG_ARGISNULL(2))
 2944 alvherre                 1309 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
 2944 alvherre                 1310 EUB             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_NULL_VALUE_NOT_ALLOWED),
 2701 peter_e                  1311                 :                      errmsg("initial position must not be null")));
 2944 alvherre                 1312                 : 
 2932 alvherre                 1313 GIC           9 :         position_min = PG_GETARG_INT32(2);
                               1314                 :     }
 2944 alvherre                 1315 EUB             :     else
 2932 alvherre                 1316 GIC         102 :         position_min = (ARR_LBOUND(array))[0];
                               1317                 : 
                               1318                 :     /*
 2944 alvherre                 1319 EUB             :      * We arrange to look up type info for array_create_iterator only once per
 2878 bruce                    1320                 :      * series of calls, assuming the element type doesn't change underneath
                               1321                 :      * us.
 2944 alvherre                 1322                 :      */
 2944 alvherre                 1323 GBC         111 :     my_extra = (ArrayMetaState *) fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra;
                               1324             111 :     if (my_extra == NULL)
 2944 alvherre                 1325 EUB             :     {
 2944 alvherre                 1326 GIC          42 :         fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra = MemoryContextAlloc(fcinfo->flinfo->fn_mcxt,
                               1327                 :                                                       sizeof(ArrayMetaState));
                               1328              42 :         my_extra = (ArrayMetaState *) fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra;
 2944 alvherre                 1329 CBC          42 :         my_extra->element_type = ~element_type;
                               1330                 :     }
 2944 alvherre                 1331 ECB             : 
 2944 alvherre                 1332 GIC         111 :     if (my_extra->element_type != element_type)
                               1333                 :     {
                               1334              42 :         get_typlenbyvalalign(element_type,
 2944 alvherre                 1335 ECB             :                              &my_extra->typlen,
                               1336                 :                              &my_extra->typbyval,
                               1337                 :                              &my_extra->typalign);
                               1338                 : 
 2944 alvherre                 1339 GIC          42 :         typentry = lookup_type_cache(element_type, TYPECACHE_EQ_OPR_FINFO);
                               1340                 : 
                               1341              42 :         if (!OidIsValid(typentry->eq_opr_finfo.fn_oid))
 2944 alvherre                 1342 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               1343                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_FUNCTION),
 2118 tgl                      1344 ECB             :                      errmsg("could not identify an equality operator for type %s",
 2118 tgl                      1345 EUB             :                             format_type_be(element_type))));
                               1346                 : 
 2944 alvherre                 1347 CBC          42 :         my_extra->element_type = element_type;
 2312 alvherre                 1348 GIC          42 :         fmgr_info_cxt(typentry->eq_opr_finfo.fn_oid, &my_extra->proc,
                               1349              42 :                       fcinfo->flinfo->fn_mcxt);
                               1350                 :     }
                               1351                 : 
                               1352                 :     /* Examine each array element until we find a match. */
 2944 alvherre                 1353 CBC         111 :     array_iterator = array_create_iterator(array, 0, my_extra);
                               1354             309 :     while (array_iterate(array_iterator, &value, &isnull))
 2944 alvherre                 1355 ECB             :     {
 2932 alvherre                 1356 GIC         288 :         position++;
                               1357                 : 
 2944 alvherre                 1358 ECB             :         /* skip initial elements if caller requested so */
 2932 alvherre                 1359 GIC         288 :         if (position < position_min)
 2944                          1360              39 :             continue;
 2944 alvherre                 1361 ECB             : 
                               1362                 :         /*
                               1363                 :          * Can't look at the array element's value if it's null; but if we
                               1364                 :          * search for null, we have a hit and are done.
                               1365                 :          */
 2944 alvherre                 1366 CBC         249 :         if (isnull || null_search)
                               1367                 :         {
 2944 alvherre                 1368 GIC          21 :             if (isnull && null_search)
 2944 alvherre                 1369 ECB             :             {
 2944 alvherre                 1370 GIC           3 :                 found = true;
                               1371               3 :                 break;
 2944 alvherre                 1372 ECB             :             }
                               1373                 :             else
 2944 alvherre                 1374 GIC          18 :                 continue;
 2944 alvherre                 1375 ECB             :         }
                               1376                 : 
                               1377                 :         /* not nulls, so run the operator */
 2944 alvherre                 1378 CBC         228 :         if (DatumGetBool(FunctionCall2Coll(&my_extra->proc, collation,
 2944 alvherre                 1379 ECB             :                                            searched_element, value)))
                               1380                 :         {
 2944 alvherre                 1381 GIC          87 :             found = true;
 2944 alvherre                 1382 CBC          87 :             break;
                               1383                 :         }
 2944 alvherre                 1384 ECB             :     }
                               1385                 : 
 2944 alvherre                 1386 GIC         111 :     array_free_iterator(array_iterator);
                               1387                 : 
                               1388                 :     /* Avoid leaking memory when handed toasted input */
                               1389             111 :     PG_FREE_IF_COPY(array, 0);
                               1390                 : 
                               1391             111 :     if (!found)
 2944 alvherre                 1392 GBC          21 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
 2944 alvherre                 1393 EUB             : 
 2932 alvherre                 1394 GIC          90 :     PG_RETURN_INT32(position);
                               1395                 : }
                               1396                 : 
                               1397                 : /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 2932 alvherre                 1398 EUB             :  * array_positions :
                               1399                 :  *          return an array of positions of a value in an array.
 2944                          1400                 :  *
                               1401                 :  * IS NOT DISTINCT FROM semantics are used for comparisons.  Returns NULL when
                               1402                 :  * the input array is NULL.  When the value is not found in the array, returns
                               1403                 :  * an empty array.
                               1404                 :  *
                               1405                 :  * This is not strict so we have to test for null inputs explicitly.
                               1406                 :  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                               1407                 :  */
                               1408                 : Datum
 2932 alvherre                 1409 GIC          30 : array_positions(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               1410                 : {
                               1411                 :     ArrayType  *array;
 2944                          1412              30 :     Oid         collation = PG_GET_COLLATION();
 2944 alvherre                 1413 EUB             :     Oid         element_type;
                               1414                 :     Datum       searched_element,
                               1415                 :                 value;
                               1416                 :     bool        isnull;
                               1417                 :     int         position;
                               1418                 :     TypeCacheEntry *typentry;
                               1419                 :     ArrayMetaState *my_extra;
                               1420                 :     bool        null_search;
                               1421                 :     ArrayIterator array_iterator;
 2944 alvherre                 1422 GIC          30 :     ArrayBuildState *astate = NULL;
                               1423                 : 
                               1424              30 :     if (PG_ARGISNULL(0))
                               1425               6 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
                               1426                 : 
                               1427              24 :     array = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(0);
                               1428              24 :     element_type = ARR_ELEMTYPE(array);
                               1429                 : 
 2932                          1430              24 :     position = (ARR_LBOUND(array))[0] - 1;
 2932 alvherre                 1431 EUB             : 
 2944                          1432                 :     /*
                               1433                 :      * We refuse to search for elements in multi-dimensional arrays, since we
                               1434                 :      * have no good way to report the element's location in the array.
                               1435                 :      */
 2944 alvherre                 1436 GBC          24 :     if (ARR_NDIM(array) > 1)
 2944 alvherre                 1437 GIC           3 :         ereport(ERROR,
 2944 alvherre                 1438 EUB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
                               1439                 :                  errmsg("searching for elements in multidimensional arrays is not supported")));
                               1440                 : 
 2944 alvherre                 1441 GIC          21 :     astate = initArrayResult(INT4OID, CurrentMemoryContext, false);
 2944 alvherre                 1442 EUB             : 
 2944 alvherre                 1443 GIC          21 :     if (PG_ARGISNULL(1))
                               1444                 :     {
                               1445                 :         /* fast return when the array doesn't have nulls */
                               1446               6 :         if (!array_contains_nulls(array))
 2944 alvherre                 1447 GBC           3 :             PG_RETURN_DATUM(makeArrayResult(astate, CurrentMemoryContext));
 2944 alvherre                 1448 GIC           3 :         searched_element = (Datum) 0;
                               1449               3 :         null_search = true;
                               1450                 :     }
 2944 alvherre                 1451 ECB             :     else
                               1452                 :     {
 2944 alvherre                 1453 GIC          15 :         searched_element = PG_GETARG_DATUM(1);
 2944 alvherre                 1454 CBC          15 :         null_search = false;
                               1455                 :     }
                               1456                 : 
                               1457                 :     /*
 2944 alvherre                 1458 ECB             :      * We arrange to look up type info for array_create_iterator only once per
                               1459                 :      * series of calls, assuming the element type doesn't change underneath
                               1460                 :      * us.
                               1461                 :      */
 2944 alvherre                 1462 GIC          18 :     my_extra = (ArrayMetaState *) fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra;
                               1463              18 :     if (my_extra == NULL)
                               1464                 :     {
                               1465              15 :         fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra = MemoryContextAlloc(fcinfo->flinfo->fn_mcxt,
 2944 alvherre                 1466 ECB             :                                                       sizeof(ArrayMetaState));
 2944 alvherre                 1467 GIC          15 :         my_extra = (ArrayMetaState *) fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra;
 2944 alvherre                 1468 CBC          15 :         my_extra->element_type = ~element_type;
                               1469                 :     }
 2944 alvherre                 1470 ECB             : 
 2944 alvherre                 1471 CBC          18 :     if (my_extra->element_type != element_type)
                               1472                 :     {
                               1473              15 :         get_typlenbyvalalign(element_type,
 2944 alvherre                 1474 ECB             :                              &my_extra->typlen,
                               1475                 :                              &my_extra->typbyval,
                               1476                 :                              &my_extra->typalign);
                               1477                 : 
 2944 alvherre                 1478 GIC          15 :         typentry = lookup_type_cache(element_type, TYPECACHE_EQ_OPR_FINFO);
                               1479                 : 
                               1480              15 :         if (!OidIsValid(typentry->eq_opr_finfo.fn_oid))
 2944 alvherre                 1481 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
 2944 alvherre                 1482 ECB             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_FUNCTION),
                               1483                 :                      errmsg("could not identify an equality operator for type %s",
                               1484                 :                             format_type_be(element_type))));
                               1485                 : 
 2944 alvherre                 1486 CBC          15 :         my_extra->element_type = element_type;
 2312 alvherre                 1487 GIC          15 :         fmgr_info_cxt(typentry->eq_opr_finfo.fn_oid, &my_extra->proc,
                               1488              15 :                       fcinfo->flinfo->fn_mcxt);
                               1489                 :     }
                               1490                 : 
                               1491                 :     /*
                               1492                 :      * Accumulate each array position iff the element matches the given
 2878 bruce                    1493 ECB             :      * element.
                               1494                 :      */
 2944 alvherre                 1495 CBC          18 :     array_iterator = array_create_iterator(array, 0, my_extra);
 2944 alvherre                 1496 GIC         408 :     while (array_iterate(array_iterator, &value, &isnull))
                               1497                 :     {
 2932                          1498             390 :         position += 1;
 2944 alvherre                 1499 ECB             : 
 2944 alvherre                 1500 EUB             :         /*
                               1501                 :          * Can't look at the array element's value if it's null; but if we
                               1502                 :          * search for null, we have a hit.
                               1503                 :          */
 2944 alvherre                 1504 GIC         390 :         if (isnull || null_search)
                               1505                 :         {
                               1506              36 :             if (isnull && null_search)
                               1507                 :                 astate =
 2932                          1508               6 :                     accumArrayResult(astate, Int32GetDatum(position), false,
                               1509                 :                                      INT4OID, CurrentMemoryContext);
 2944 alvherre                 1510 ECB             : 
 2944 alvherre                 1511 GIC          36 :             continue;
                               1512                 :         }
 2944 alvherre                 1513 EUB             : 
                               1514                 :         /* not nulls, so run the operator */
 2944 alvherre                 1515 GIC         354 :         if (DatumGetBool(FunctionCall2Coll(&my_extra->proc, collation,
                               1516                 :                                            searched_element, value)))
 2944 alvherre                 1517 ECB             :             astate =
 2932 alvherre                 1518 CBC          45 :                 accumArrayResult(astate, Int32GetDatum(position), false,
                               1519                 :                                  INT4OID, CurrentMemoryContext);
 2944 alvherre                 1520 ECB             :     }
                               1521                 : 
 2944 alvherre                 1522 CBC          18 :     array_free_iterator(array_iterator);
                               1523                 : 
 2944 alvherre                 1524 ECB             :     /* Avoid leaking memory when handed toasted input */
 2944 alvherre                 1525 GIC          18 :     PG_FREE_IF_COPY(array, 0);
                               1526                 : 
                               1527              18 :     PG_RETURN_DATUM(makeArrayResult(astate, CurrentMemoryContext));
                               1528                 : }
                               1529                 : 
                               1530                 : /*
                               1531                 :  * array_shuffle_n
                               1532                 :  *      Return a copy of array with n randomly chosen items.
                               1533                 :  *
                               1534                 :  * The number of items must not exceed the size of the first dimension of the
                               1535                 :  * array.  We preserve the first dimension's lower bound if keep_lb,
                               1536                 :  * else it's set to 1.  Lower-order dimensions are preserved in any case.
                               1537                 :  *
                               1538                 :  * NOTE: it would be cleaner to look up the elmlen/elmbval/elmalign info
                               1539                 :  * from the system catalogs, given only the elmtyp. However, the caller is
                               1540                 :  * in a better position to cache this info across multiple calls.
                               1541                 :  */
                               1542                 : static ArrayType *
    2 tgl                      1543 GNC          24 : array_shuffle_n(ArrayType *array, int n, bool keep_lb,
                               1544                 :                 Oid elmtyp, TypeCacheEntry *typentry)
                               1545                 : {
                               1546                 :     ArrayType  *result;
                               1547                 :     int         ndim,
                               1548                 :                *dims,
                               1549                 :                *lbs,
                               1550                 :                 nelm,
                               1551                 :                 nitem,
                               1552                 :                 rdims[MAXDIM],
                               1553                 :                 rlbs[MAXDIM];
                               1554                 :     int16       elmlen;
                               1555                 :     bool        elmbyval;
                               1556                 :     char        elmalign;
                               1557                 :     Datum      *elms,
                               1558                 :                *ielms;
                               1559                 :     bool       *nuls,
                               1560                 :                *inuls;
                               1561                 : 
                               1562              24 :     ndim = ARR_NDIM(array);
                               1563              24 :     dims = ARR_DIMS(array);
                               1564              24 :     lbs = ARR_LBOUND(array);
                               1565                 : 
                               1566              24 :     elmlen = typentry->typlen;
                               1567              24 :     elmbyval = typentry->typbyval;
                               1568              24 :     elmalign = typentry->typalign;
                               1569                 : 
                               1570                 :     /* If the target array is empty, exit fast */
                               1571              24 :     if (ndim < 1 || dims[0] < 1 || n < 1)
    2 tgl                      1572 UNC           0 :         return construct_empty_array(elmtyp);
                               1573                 : 
    2 tgl                      1574 GNC          24 :     deconstruct_array(array, elmtyp, elmlen, elmbyval, elmalign,
                               1575                 :                       &elms, &nuls, &nelm);
                               1576                 : 
                               1577              24 :     nitem = dims[0];            /* total number of items */
                               1578              24 :     nelm /= nitem;              /* number of elements per item */
                               1579                 : 
                               1580              24 :     Assert(n <= nitem);          /* else it's caller error */
                               1581                 : 
                               1582                 :     /*
                               1583                 :      * Shuffle array using Fisher-Yates algorithm.  Scan the array and swap
                               1584                 :      * current item (nelm datums starting at ielms) with a randomly chosen
                               1585                 :      * later item (nelm datums starting at jelms) in each iteration.  We can
                               1586                 :      * stop once we've done n iterations; then first n items are the result.
                               1587                 :      */
                               1588              24 :     ielms = elms;
                               1589              24 :     inuls = nuls;
                               1590             114 :     for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
                               1591                 :     {
                               1592              90 :         int         j = (int) pg_prng_uint64_range(&pg_global_prng_state, i, nitem - 1) * nelm;
                               1593              90 :         Datum      *jelms = elms + j;
                               1594              90 :         bool       *jnuls = nuls + j;
                               1595                 : 
                               1596                 :         /* Swap i'th and j'th items; advance ielms/inuls to next item */
                               1597             246 :         for (int k = 0; k < nelm; k++)
                               1598                 :         {
                               1599             156 :             Datum       elm = *ielms;
                               1600             156 :             bool        nul = *inuls;
                               1601                 : 
                               1602             156 :             *ielms++ = *jelms;
                               1603             156 :             *inuls++ = *jnuls;
                               1604             156 :             *jelms++ = elm;
                               1605             156 :             *jnuls++ = nul;
                               1606                 :         }
                               1607                 :     }
                               1608                 : 
                               1609                 :     /* Set up dimensions of the result */
                               1610              24 :     memcpy(rdims, dims, ndim * sizeof(int));
                               1611              24 :     memcpy(rlbs, lbs, ndim * sizeof(int));
                               1612              24 :     rdims[0] = n;
                               1613              24 :     if (!keep_lb)
                               1614              12 :         rlbs[0] = 1;
                               1615                 : 
                               1616              24 :     result = construct_md_array(elms, nuls, ndim, rdims, rlbs,
                               1617                 :                                 elmtyp, elmlen, elmbyval, elmalign);
                               1618                 : 
                               1619              24 :     pfree(elms);
                               1620              24 :     pfree(nuls);
                               1621                 : 
                               1622              24 :     return result;
                               1623                 : }
                               1624                 : 
                               1625                 : /*
                               1626                 :  * array_shuffle
                               1627                 :  *
                               1628                 :  * Returns an array with the same dimensions as the input array, with its
                               1629                 :  * first-dimension elements in random order.
                               1630                 :  */
                               1631                 : Datum
                               1632              12 : array_shuffle(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               1633                 : {
                               1634              12 :     ArrayType  *array = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(0);
                               1635                 :     ArrayType  *result;
                               1636                 :     Oid         elmtyp;
                               1637                 :     TypeCacheEntry *typentry;
                               1638                 : 
                               1639                 :     /*
                               1640                 :      * There is no point in shuffling empty arrays or arrays with less than
                               1641                 :      * two items.
                               1642                 :      */
                               1643              12 :     if (ARR_NDIM(array) < 1 || ARR_DIMS(array)[0] < 2)
    2 tgl                      1644 UNC           0 :         PG_RETURN_ARRAYTYPE_P(array);
                               1645                 : 
    2 tgl                      1646 GNC          12 :     elmtyp = ARR_ELEMTYPE(array);
                               1647              12 :     typentry = (TypeCacheEntry *) fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra;
                               1648              12 :     if (typentry == NULL || typentry->type_id != elmtyp)
                               1649                 :     {
                               1650              12 :         typentry = lookup_type_cache(elmtyp, 0);
                               1651              12 :         fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra = (void *) typentry;
                               1652                 :     }
                               1653                 : 
                               1654              12 :     result = array_shuffle_n(array, ARR_DIMS(array)[0], true, elmtyp, typentry);
                               1655                 : 
                               1656              12 :     PG_RETURN_ARRAYTYPE_P(result);
                               1657                 : }
                               1658                 : 
                               1659                 : /*
                               1660                 :  * array_sample
                               1661                 :  *
                               1662                 :  * Returns an array of n randomly chosen first-dimension elements
                               1663                 :  * from the input array.
                               1664                 :  */
                               1665                 : Datum
                               1666              18 : array_sample(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               1667                 : {
                               1668              18 :     ArrayType  *array = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(0);
                               1669              18 :     int         n = PG_GETARG_INT32(1);
                               1670                 :     ArrayType  *result;
                               1671                 :     Oid         elmtyp;
                               1672                 :     TypeCacheEntry *typentry;
                               1673                 :     int         nitem;
                               1674                 : 
                               1675              18 :     nitem = (ARR_NDIM(array) < 1) ? 0 : ARR_DIMS(array)[0];
                               1676                 : 
                               1677              18 :     if (n < 0 || n > nitem)
                               1678               6 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               1679                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                               1680                 :                  errmsg("sample size must be between 0 and %d", nitem)));
                               1681                 : 
                               1682              12 :     elmtyp = ARR_ELEMTYPE(array);
                               1683              12 :     typentry = (TypeCacheEntry *) fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra;
                               1684              12 :     if (typentry == NULL || typentry->type_id != elmtyp)
                               1685                 :     {
                               1686              12 :         typentry = lookup_type_cache(elmtyp, 0);
                               1687              12 :         fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra = (void *) typentry;
                               1688                 :     }
                               1689                 : 
                               1690              12 :     result = array_shuffle_n(array, n, false, elmtyp, typentry);
                               1691                 : 
                               1692              12 :     PG_RETURN_ARRAYTYPE_P(result);
                               1693                 : }
        

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