LCOV - differential code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/backend/executor - nodeSubplan.c (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit UBC CBC
Current: Differential Code Coverage HEAD vs 15 Lines: 92.8 % 444 412 32 412
Current Date: 2023-04-08 17:13:01 Functions: 100.0 % 12 12 12
Baseline: 15 Line coverage date bins:
Baseline Date: 2023-04-08 15:09:40 [..60] days: 92.3 % 26 24 2 24
Legend: Lines: hit not hit (240..) days: 92.8 % 418 388 30 388
Function coverage date bins:
(240..) days: 100.0 % 12 12 12

 Age         Owner                  TLA  Line data    Source code
                                  1                 : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                  2                 :  *
                                  3                 :  * nodeSubplan.c
                                  4                 :  *    routines to support sub-selects appearing in expressions
                                  5                 :  *
                                  6                 :  * This module is concerned with executing SubPlan expression nodes, which
                                  7                 :  * should not be confused with sub-SELECTs appearing in FROM.  SubPlans are
                                  8                 :  * divided into "initplans", which are those that need only one evaluation per
                                  9                 :  * query (among other restrictions, this requires that they don't use any
                                 10                 :  * direct correlation variables from the parent plan level), and "regular"
                                 11                 :  * subplans, which are re-evaluated every time their result is required.
                                 12                 :  *
                                 13                 :  *
                                 14                 :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2023, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
                                 15                 :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
                                 16                 :  *
                                 17                 :  * IDENTIFICATION
                                 18                 :  *    src/backend/executor/nodeSubplan.c
                                 19                 :  *
                                 20                 :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 21                 :  */
                                 22                 : /*
                                 23                 :  *   INTERFACE ROUTINES
                                 24                 :  *      ExecSubPlan  - process a subselect
                                 25                 :  *      ExecInitSubPlan - initialize a subselect
                                 26                 :  */
                                 27                 : #include "postgres.h"
                                 28                 : 
                                 29                 : #include <math.h>
                                 30                 : 
                                 31                 : #include "access/htup_details.h"
                                 32                 : #include "executor/executor.h"
                                 33                 : #include "executor/nodeSubplan.h"
                                 34                 : #include "miscadmin.h"
                                 35                 : #include "nodes/makefuncs.h"
                                 36                 : #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
                                 37                 : #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
                                 38                 : #include "utils/array.h"
                                 39                 : #include "utils/lsyscache.h"
                                 40                 : #include "utils/memutils.h"
                                 41                 : 
                                 42                 : static Datum ExecHashSubPlan(SubPlanState *node,
                                 43                 :                              ExprContext *econtext,
                                 44                 :                              bool *isNull);
                                 45                 : static Datum ExecScanSubPlan(SubPlanState *node,
                                 46                 :                              ExprContext *econtext,
                                 47                 :                              bool *isNull);
                                 48                 : static void buildSubPlanHash(SubPlanState *node, ExprContext *econtext);
                                 49                 : static bool findPartialMatch(TupleHashTable hashtable, TupleTableSlot *slot,
                                 50                 :                              FmgrInfo *eqfunctions);
                                 51                 : static bool slotAllNulls(TupleTableSlot *slot);
                                 52                 : static bool slotNoNulls(TupleTableSlot *slot);
                                 53                 : 
                                 54                 : 
                                 55                 : /* ----------------------------------------------------------------
                                 56                 :  *      ExecSubPlan
                                 57                 :  *
                                 58                 :  * This is the main entry point for execution of a regular SubPlan.
                                 59                 :  * ----------------------------------------------------------------
                                 60                 :  */
                                 61                 : Datum
 7184 bruce                      62 CBC     1160145 : ExecSubPlan(SubPlanState *node,
                                 63                 :             ExprContext *econtext,
                                 64                 :             bool *isNull)
                                 65                 : {
 2217 andres                     66         1160145 :     SubPlan    *subplan = node->subplan;
 1696 rhodiumtoad                67         1160145 :     EState     *estate = node->planstate->state;
                                 68         1160145 :     ScanDirection dir = estate->es_direction;
                                 69                 :     Datum       retval;
                                 70                 : 
 2084 andres                     71         1160145 :     CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
                                 72                 : 
                                 73                 :     /* Set non-null as default */
 6962 tgl                        74         1160145 :     *isNull = false;
                                 75                 : 
                                 76                 :     /* Sanity checks */
 5300                            77         1160145 :     if (subplan->subLinkType == CTE_SUBLINK)
 5300 tgl                        78 UBC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "CTE subplans should not be executed via ExecSubPlan");
 3217 tgl                        79 CBC     1160145 :     if (subplan->setParam != NIL && subplan->subLinkType != MULTIEXPR_SUBLINK)
 7202 tgl                        80 UBC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "cannot set parent params from subquery");
                                 81                 : 
                                 82                 :     /* Force forward-scan mode for evaluation */
 1696 rhodiumtoad                83 CBC     1160145 :     estate->es_direction = ForwardScanDirection;
                                 84                 : 
                                 85                 :     /* Select appropriate evaluation strategy */
 7392 tgl                        86         1160145 :     if (subplan->useHashTable)
 1696 rhodiumtoad                87          610524 :         retval = ExecHashSubPlan(node, econtext, isNull);
                                 88                 :     else
                                 89          549621 :         retval = ExecScanSubPlan(node, econtext, isNull);
                                 90                 : 
                                 91                 :     /* restore scan direction */
                                 92         1160142 :     estate->es_direction = dir;
                                 93                 : 
                                 94         1160142 :     return retval;
                                 95                 : }
                                 96                 : 
                                 97                 : /*
                                 98                 :  * ExecHashSubPlan: store subselect result in an in-memory hash table
                                 99                 :  */
                                100                 : static Datum
 7184 bruce                     101          610524 : ExecHashSubPlan(SubPlanState *node,
                                102                 :                 ExprContext *econtext,
                                103                 :                 bool *isNull)
                                104                 : {
 2217 andres                    105          610524 :     SubPlan    *subplan = node->subplan;
 7392 tgl                       106          610524 :     PlanState  *planstate = node->planstate;
                                107                 :     TupleTableSlot *slot;
                                108                 : 
                                109                 :     /* Shouldn't have any direct correlation Vars */
                                110          610524 :     if (subplan->parParam != NIL || node->args != NIL)
 7202 tgl                       111 UBC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "hashed subplan with direct correlation not supported");
                                112                 : 
                                113                 :     /*
                                114                 :      * If first time through or we need to rescan the subplan, build the hash
                                115                 :      * table.
                                116                 :      */
 7364 tgl                       117 CBC      610524 :     if (node->hashtable == NULL || planstate->chgParam != NULL)
 5885                           118             638 :         buildSubPlanHash(node, econtext);
                                119                 : 
                                120                 :     /*
                                121                 :      * The result for an empty subplan is always FALSE; no need to evaluate
                                122                 :      * lefthand side.
                                123                 :      */
 7392                           124          610521 :     *isNull = false;
                                125          610521 :     if (!node->havehashrows && !node->havenullrows)
                                126          213421 :         return BoolGetDatum(false);
                                127                 : 
                                128                 :     /*
                                129                 :      * Evaluate lefthand expressions and form a projection tuple. First we
                                130                 :      * have to set the econtext to use (hack alert!).
                                131                 :      */
                                132          397100 :     node->projLeft->pi_exprContext = econtext;
 2271 andres                    133          397100 :     slot = ExecProject(node->projLeft);
                                134                 : 
                                135                 :     /*
                                136                 :      * Note: because we are typically called in a per-tuple context, we have
                                137                 :      * to explicitly clear the projected tuple before returning. Otherwise,
                                138                 :      * we'll have a double-free situation: the per-tuple context will probably
                                139                 :      * be reset before we're called again, and then the tuple slot will think
                                140                 :      * it still needs to free the tuple.
                                141                 :      */
                                142                 : 
                                143                 :     /*
                                144                 :      * If the LHS is all non-null, probe for an exact match in the main hash
                                145                 :      * table.  If we find one, the result is TRUE. Otherwise, scan the
                                146                 :      * partly-null table to see if there are any rows that aren't provably
                                147                 :      * unequal to the LHS; if so, the result is UNKNOWN.  (We skip that part
                                148                 :      * if we don't care about UNKNOWN.) Otherwise, the result is FALSE.
                                149                 :      *
                                150                 :      * Note: the reason we can avoid a full scan of the main hash table is
                                151                 :      * that the combining operators are assumed never to yield NULL when both
                                152                 :      * inputs are non-null.  If they were to do so, we might need to produce
                                153                 :      * UNKNOWN instead of FALSE because of an UNKNOWN result in comparing the
                                154                 :      * LHS to some main-table entry --- which is a comparison we will not even
                                155                 :      * make, unless there's a chance match of hash keys.
                                156                 :      */
 6598 tgl                       157          397100 :     if (slotNoNulls(slot))
                                158                 :     {
 7392                           159          794152 :         if (node->havehashrows &&
 5906                           160          397070 :             FindTupleHashEntry(node->hashtable,
                                161                 :                                slot,
                                162                 :                                node->cur_eq_comp,
                                163                 :                                node->lhs_hash_funcs) != NULL)
                                164                 :         {
 7392                           165           31530 :             ExecClearTuple(slot);
                                166           31530 :             return BoolGetDatum(true);
                                167                 :         }
                                168          365570 :         if (node->havenullrows &&
 3832                           169              18 :             findPartialMatch(node->hashnulls, slot, node->cur_eq_funcs))
                                170                 :         {
 7392                           171               9 :             ExecClearTuple(slot);
                                172               9 :             *isNull = true;
                                173               9 :             return BoolGetDatum(false);
                                174                 :         }
                                175          365543 :         ExecClearTuple(slot);
                                176          365543 :         return BoolGetDatum(false);
                                177                 :     }
                                178                 : 
                                179                 :     /*
                                180                 :      * When the LHS is partly or wholly NULL, we can never return TRUE. If we
                                181                 :      * don't care about UNKNOWN, just return FALSE.  Otherwise, if the LHS is
                                182                 :      * wholly NULL, immediately return UNKNOWN.  (Since the combining
                                183                 :      * operators are strict, the result could only be FALSE if the sub-select
                                184                 :      * were empty, but we already handled that case.) Otherwise, we must scan
                                185                 :      * both the main and partly-null tables to see if there are any rows that
                                186                 :      * aren't provably unequal to the LHS; if so, the result is UNKNOWN.
                                187                 :      * Otherwise, the result is FALSE.
                                188                 :      */
                                189              18 :     if (node->hashnulls == NULL)
                                190                 :     {
 7392 tgl                       191 UBC           0 :         ExecClearTuple(slot);
                                192               0 :         return BoolGetDatum(false);
                                193                 :     }
 6598 tgl                       194 CBC          18 :     if (slotAllNulls(slot))
                                195                 :     {
 7392 tgl                       196 UBC           0 :         ExecClearTuple(slot);
                                197               0 :         *isNull = true;
                                198               0 :         return BoolGetDatum(false);
                                199                 :     }
                                200                 :     /* Scan partly-null table first, since more likely to get a match */
 7392 tgl                       201 CBC          36 :     if (node->havenullrows &&
 3832                           202              18 :         findPartialMatch(node->hashnulls, slot, node->cur_eq_funcs))
                                203                 :     {
 7392                           204               9 :         ExecClearTuple(slot);
                                205               9 :         *isNull = true;
                                206               9 :         return BoolGetDatum(false);
                                207                 :     }
                                208              12 :     if (node->havehashrows &&
 3832                           209               3 :         findPartialMatch(node->hashtable, slot, node->cur_eq_funcs))
                                210                 :     {
 7392 tgl                       211 UBC           0 :         ExecClearTuple(slot);
                                212               0 :         *isNull = true;
                                213               0 :         return BoolGetDatum(false);
                                214                 :     }
 7392 tgl                       215 CBC           9 :     ExecClearTuple(slot);
                                216               9 :     return BoolGetDatum(false);
                                217                 : }
                                218                 : 
                                219                 : /*
                                220                 :  * ExecScanSubPlan: default case where we have to rescan subplan each time
                                221                 :  */
                                222                 : static Datum
 7184 bruce                     223          549621 : ExecScanSubPlan(SubPlanState *node,
                                224                 :                 ExprContext *econtext,
                                225                 :                 bool *isNull)
                                226                 : {
 2217 andres                    227          549621 :     SubPlan    *subplan = node->subplan;
 7430 tgl                       228          549621 :     PlanState  *planstate = node->planstate;
 7421                           229          549621 :     SubLinkType subLinkType = subplan->subLinkType;
                                230                 :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
                                231                 :     TupleTableSlot *slot;
                                232                 :     Datum       result;
 2062 peter_e                   233          549621 :     bool        found = false;  /* true if got at least one subplan tuple */
                                234                 :     ListCell   *pvar;
                                235                 :     ListCell   *l;
 3057 tgl                       236          549621 :     ArrayBuildStateAny *astate = NULL;
                                237                 : 
                                238                 :     /* Initialize ArrayBuildStateAny in caller's context, if needed */
                                239          549621 :     if (subLinkType == ARRAY_SUBLINK)
                                240           19938 :         astate = initArrayResultAny(subplan->firstColType,
                                241                 :                                     CurrentMemoryContext, true);
                                242                 : 
                                243                 :     /*
                                244                 :      * We are probably in a short-lived expression-evaluation context. Switch
                                245                 :      * to the per-query context for manipulating the child plan's chgParam,
                                246                 :      * calling ExecProcNode on it, etc.
                                247                 :      */
 5885                           248          549621 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(econtext->ecxt_per_query_memory);
                                249                 : 
                                250                 :     /*
                                251                 :      * Set Params of this plan from parent plan correlation values. (Any
                                252                 :      * calculation we have to do is done in the parent econtext, since the
                                253                 :      * Param values don't need to have per-query lifetime.)
                                254                 :      */
 6888 neilc                     255          549621 :     Assert(list_length(subplan->parParam) == list_length(node->args));
                                256                 : 
 6892                           257         1110748 :     forboth(l, subplan->parParam, pvar, node->args)
                                258                 :     {
                                259          561127 :         int         paramid = lfirst_int(l);
 7364 tgl                       260          561127 :         ParamExecData *prm = &(econtext->ecxt_param_exec_vals[paramid]);
                                261                 : 
                                262          561127 :         prm->value = ExecEvalExprSwitchContext((ExprState *) lfirst(pvar),
                                263                 :                                                econtext,
                                264                 :                                                &(prm->isnull));
                                265          561127 :         planstate->chgParam = bms_add_member(planstate->chgParam, paramid);
                                266                 :     }
                                267                 : 
                                268                 :     /*
                                269                 :      * Now that we've set up its parameters, we can reset the subplan.
                                270                 :      */
 4654                           271          549621 :     ExecReScan(planstate);
                                272                 : 
                                273                 :     /*
                                274                 :      * For all sublink types except EXPR_SUBLINK and ARRAY_SUBLINK, the result
                                275                 :      * is boolean as are the results of the combining operators. We combine
                                276                 :      * results across tuples (if the subplan produces more than one) using OR
                                277                 :      * semantics for ANY_SUBLINK or AND semantics for ALL_SUBLINK.
                                278                 :      * (ROWCOMPARE_SUBLINK doesn't allow multiple tuples from the subplan.)
                                279                 :      * NULL results from the combining operators are handled according to the
                                280                 :      * usual SQL semantics for OR and AND.  The result for no input tuples is
                                281                 :      * FALSE for ANY_SUBLINK, TRUE for ALL_SUBLINK, NULL for
                                282                 :      * ROWCOMPARE_SUBLINK.
                                283                 :      *
                                284                 :      * For EXPR_SUBLINK we require the subplan to produce no more than one
                                285                 :      * tuple, else an error is raised.  If zero tuples are produced, we return
                                286                 :      * NULL.  Assuming we get a tuple, we just use its first column (there can
                                287                 :      * be only one non-junk column in this case).
                                288                 :      *
                                289                 :      * For MULTIEXPR_SUBLINK, we push the per-column subplan outputs out to
                                290                 :      * the setParams and then return a dummy false value.  There must not be
                                291                 :      * multiple tuples returned from the subplan; if zero tuples are produced,
                                292                 :      * set the setParams to NULL.
                                293                 :      *
                                294                 :      * For ARRAY_SUBLINK we allow the subplan to produce any number of tuples,
                                295                 :      * and form an array of the first column's values.  Note in particular
                                296                 :      * that we produce a zero-element array if no tuples are produced (this is
                                297                 :      * a change from pre-8.3 behavior of returning NULL).
                                298                 :      */
 8306                           299          549621 :     result = BoolGetDatum(subLinkType == ALL_SUBLINK);
 8549                           300          549621 :     *isNull = false;
                                301                 : 
 7430                           302          549621 :     for (slot = ExecProcNode(planstate);
 9173 bruce                     303          705074 :          !TupIsNull(slot);
 7430 tgl                       304          155453 :          slot = ExecProcNode(planstate))
                                305                 :     {
 6598                           306          155960 :         TupleDesc   tdesc = slot->tts_tupleDescriptor;
                                307                 :         Datum       rowresult;
                                308                 :         bool        rownull;
                                309                 :         int         col;
                                310                 :         ListCell   *plst;
                                311                 : 
 8756                           312          155960 :         if (subLinkType == EXISTS_SUBLINK)
                                313                 :         {
 8306                           314             345 :             found = true;
                                315             345 :             result = BoolGetDatum(true);
                                316             507 :             break;
                                317                 :         }
                                318                 : 
 8546                           319          155615 :         if (subLinkType == EXPR_SUBLINK)
                                320                 :         {
                                321                 :             /* cannot allow multiple input tuples for EXPR sublink */
                                322          147346 :             if (found)
 7202 tgl                       323 UBC           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
                                324                 :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_CARDINALITY_VIOLATION),
                                325                 :                          errmsg("more than one row returned by a subquery used as an expression")));
 8546 tgl                       326 CBC      147346 :             found = true;
                                327                 : 
                                328                 :             /*
                                329                 :              * We need to copy the subplan's tuple in case the result is of
                                330                 :              * pass-by-ref type --- our return value will point into this
                                331                 :              * copied tuple!  Can't use the subplan's instance of the tuple
                                332                 :              * since it won't still be valid after next ExecProcNode() call.
                                333                 :              * node->curTuple keeps track of the copied tuple for eventual
                                334                 :              * freeing.
                                335                 :              */
                                336          147346 :             if (node->curTuple)
 8515 JanWieck                  337          145587 :                 heap_freetuple(node->curTuple);
 1605 andres                    338          147346 :             node->curTuple = ExecCopySlotHeapTuple(slot);
                                339                 : 
 6311 tgl                       340          147346 :             result = heap_getattr(node->curTuple, 1, tdesc, isNull);
                                341                 :             /* keep scanning subplan to make sure there's only one tuple */
 8546                           342          149918 :             continue;
                                343                 :         }
                                344                 : 
   43                           345            8269 :         if (subLinkType == MULTIEXPR_SUBLINK)
                                346                 :         {
                                347                 :             /* cannot allow multiple input tuples for MULTIEXPR sublink */
                                348             120 :             if (found)
   43 tgl                       349 UBC           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
                                350                 :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_CARDINALITY_VIOLATION),
                                351                 :                          errmsg("more than one row returned by a subquery used as an expression")));
   43 tgl                       352 CBC         120 :             found = true;
                                353                 : 
                                354                 :             /*
                                355                 :              * We need to copy the subplan's tuple in case any result is of
                                356                 :              * pass-by-ref type --- our output values will point into this
                                357                 :              * copied tuple!  Can't use the subplan's instance of the tuple
                                358                 :              * since it won't still be valid after next ExecProcNode() call.
                                359                 :              * node->curTuple keeps track of the copied tuple for eventual
                                360                 :              * freeing.
                                361                 :              */
                                362             120 :             if (node->curTuple)
                                363              76 :                 heap_freetuple(node->curTuple);
                                364             120 :             node->curTuple = ExecCopySlotHeapTuple(slot);
                                365                 : 
                                366                 :             /*
                                367                 :              * Now set all the setParam params from the columns of the tuple
                                368                 :              */
                                369             120 :             col = 1;
                                370             357 :             foreach(plst, subplan->setParam)
                                371                 :             {
                                372             237 :                 int         paramid = lfirst_int(plst);
                                373                 :                 ParamExecData *prmdata;
                                374                 : 
                                375             237 :                 prmdata = &(econtext->ecxt_param_exec_vals[paramid]);
                                376             237 :                 Assert(prmdata->execPlan == NULL);
                                377             237 :                 prmdata->value = heap_getattr(node->curTuple, col, tdesc,
                                378                 :                                               &(prmdata->isnull));
                                379             237 :                 col++;
                                380                 :             }
                                381                 : 
                                382                 :             /* keep scanning subplan to make sure there's only one tuple */
                                383             120 :             continue;
                                384                 :         }
                                385                 : 
 7306                           386            8149 :         if (subLinkType == ARRAY_SUBLINK)
                                387            2452 :         {
                                388                 :             Datum       dvalue;
                                389                 :             bool        disnull;
                                390                 : 
                                391            2452 :             found = true;
                                392                 :             /* stash away current value */
 2058 andres                    393            2452 :             Assert(subplan->firstColType == TupleDescAttr(tdesc, 0)->atttypid);
 6598 tgl                       394            2452 :             dvalue = slot_getattr(slot, 1, &disnull);
 3057                           395            2452 :             astate = accumArrayResultAny(astate, dvalue, disnull,
                                396                 :                                          subplan->firstColType, oldcontext);
                                397                 :             /* keep scanning subplan to collect all values */
 7306                           398            2452 :             continue;
                                399                 :         }
                                400                 : 
                                401                 :         /* cannot allow multiple input tuples for ROWCOMPARE sublink either */
 6311                           402            5697 :         if (subLinkType == ROWCOMPARE_SUBLINK && found)
 7202 tgl                       403 UBC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                                404                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_CARDINALITY_VIOLATION),
                                405                 :                      errmsg("more than one row returned by a subquery used as an expression")));
                                406                 : 
 9186 vadim4o                   407 CBC        5697 :         found = true;
                                408                 : 
                                409                 :         /*
                                410                 :          * For ALL, ANY, and ROWCOMPARE sublinks, load up the Params
                                411                 :          * representing the columns of the sub-select, and then evaluate the
                                412                 :          * combining expression.
                                413                 :          */
 6311 tgl                       414            5697 :         col = 1;
                                415           11394 :         foreach(plst, subplan->paramIds)
                                416                 :         {
 6892 neilc                     417            5697 :             int         paramid = lfirst_int(plst);
                                418                 :             ParamExecData *prmdata;
                                419                 : 
 7228 bruce                     420            5697 :             prmdata = &(econtext->ecxt_param_exec_vals[paramid]);
                                421            5697 :             Assert(prmdata->execPlan == NULL);
 6311 tgl                       422            5697 :             prmdata->value = slot_getattr(slot, col, &(prmdata->isnull));
 7228 bruce                     423            5697 :             col++;
                                424                 :         }
                                425                 : 
 6311 tgl                       426            5697 :         rowresult = ExecEvalExprSwitchContext(node->testexpr, econtext,
                                427                 :                                               &rownull);
                                428                 : 
 7228 bruce                     429            5697 :         if (subLinkType == ANY_SUBLINK)
                                430                 :         {
                                431                 :             /* combine across rows per OR semantics */
                                432            5652 :             if (rownull)
                                433               9 :                 *isNull = true;
                                434            5643 :             else if (DatumGetBool(rowresult))
                                435                 :             {
                                436             150 :                 result = BoolGetDatum(true);
                                437             150 :                 *isNull = false;
                                438             150 :                 break;          /* needn't look at any more rows */
                                439                 :             }
                                440                 :         }
                                441              45 :         else if (subLinkType == ALL_SUBLINK)
                                442                 :         {
                                443                 :             /* combine across rows per AND semantics */
                                444              45 :             if (rownull)
 7228 bruce                     445 UBC           0 :                 *isNull = true;
 7228 bruce                     446 CBC          45 :             else if (!DatumGetBool(rowresult))
                                447                 :             {
                                448              12 :                 result = BoolGetDatum(false);
                                449              12 :                 *isNull = false;
                                450              12 :                 break;          /* needn't look at any more rows */
                                451                 :             }
                                452                 :         }
                                453                 :         else
                                454                 :         {
                                455                 :             /* must be ROWCOMPARE_SUBLINK */
 7228 bruce                     456 UBC           0 :             result = rowresult;
                                457               0 :             *isNull = rownull;
                                458                 :         }
                                459                 :     }
                                460                 : 
 5705 tgl                       461 CBC      549621 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
                                462                 : 
                                463          549621 :     if (subLinkType == ARRAY_SUBLINK)
                                464                 :     {
                                465                 :         /* We return the result in the caller's context */
 3057                           466           19938 :         result = makeArrayResultAny(astate, oldcontext, true);
                                467                 :     }
 5705                           468          529683 :     else if (!found)
                                469                 :     {
                                470                 :         /*
                                471                 :          * deal with empty subplan result.  result/isNull were previously
                                472                 :          * initialized correctly for all sublink types except EXPR and
                                473                 :          * ROWCOMPARE; for those, return NULL.
                                474                 :          */
 7306                           475          378977 :         if (subLinkType == EXPR_SUBLINK ||
                                476                 :             subLinkType == ROWCOMPARE_SUBLINK)
                                477                 :         {
 8306                           478            8395 :             result = (Datum) 0;
 8397 bruce                     479            8395 :             *isNull = true;
                                480                 :         }
   43 tgl                       481          370582 :         else if (subLinkType == MULTIEXPR_SUBLINK)
                                482                 :         {
                                483                 :             /* We don't care about function result, but set the setParams */
                                484               9 :             foreach(l, subplan->setParam)
                                485                 :             {
                                486               6 :                 int         paramid = lfirst_int(l);
                                487                 :                 ParamExecData *prmdata;
                                488                 : 
                                489               6 :                 prmdata = &(econtext->ecxt_param_exec_vals[paramid]);
                                490               6 :                 Assert(prmdata->execPlan == NULL);
                                491               6 :                 prmdata->value = (Datum) 0;
                                492               6 :                 prmdata->isnull = true;
                                493                 :             }
                                494                 :         }
                                495                 :     }
                                496                 : 
 8756                           497          549621 :     return result;
                                498                 : }
                                499                 : 
                                500                 : /*
                                501                 :  * buildSubPlanHash: load hash table by scanning subplan output.
                                502                 :  */
                                503                 : static void
 5885                           504             638 : buildSubPlanHash(SubPlanState *node, ExprContext *econtext)
                                505                 : {
 2217 andres                    506             638 :     SubPlan    *subplan = node->subplan;
 7392 tgl                       507             638 :     PlanState  *planstate = node->planstate;
  968                           508             638 :     int         ncols = node->numCols;
 7392                           509             638 :     ExprContext *innerecontext = node->innerecontext;
                                510                 :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
                                511                 :     long        nbuckets;
                                512                 :     TupleTableSlot *slot;
                                513                 : 
                                514             638 :     Assert(subplan->subLinkType == ANY_SUBLINK);
                                515                 : 
                                516                 :     /*
                                517                 :      * If we already had any hash tables, reset 'em; otherwise create empty
                                518                 :      * hash table(s).
                                519                 :      *
                                520                 :      * If we need to distinguish accurately between FALSE and UNKNOWN (i.e.,
                                521                 :      * NULL) results of the IN operation, then we have to store subplan output
                                522                 :      * rows that are partly or wholly NULL.  We store such rows in a separate
                                523                 :      * hash table that we expect will be much smaller than the main table. (We
                                524                 :      * can use hashing to eliminate partly-null rows that are not distinct. We
                                525                 :      * keep them separate to minimize the cost of the inevitable full-table
                                526                 :      * searches; see findPartialMatch.)
                                527                 :      *
                                528                 :      * If it's not necessary to distinguish FALSE and UNKNOWN, then we don't
                                529                 :      * need to store subplan output rows that contain NULL.
                                530                 :      */
 4638                           531             638 :     MemoryContextReset(node->hashtablecxt);
 7392                           532             638 :     node->havehashrows = false;
                                533             638 :     node->havenullrows = false;
                                534                 : 
  323                           535             638 :     nbuckets = clamp_cardinality_to_long(planstate->plan->plan_rows);
 7392                           536             638 :     if (nbuckets < 1)
 7392 tgl                       537 UBC           0 :         nbuckets = 1;
                                538                 : 
 1520 andres                    539 CBC         638 :     if (node->hashtable)
                                540             297 :         ResetTupleHashTable(node->hashtable);
                                541                 :     else
                                542             341 :         node->hashtable = BuildTupleHashTableExt(node->parent,
                                543                 :                                                  node->descRight,
                                544                 :                                                  ncols,
                                545                 :                                                  node->keyColIdx,
                                546             341 :                                                  node->tab_eq_funcoids,
                                547                 :                                                  node->tab_hash_funcs,
                                548                 :                                                  node->tab_collations,
                                549                 :                                                  nbuckets,
                                550                 :                                                  0,
                                551             341 :                                                  node->planstate->state->es_query_cxt,
                                552                 :                                                  node->hashtablecxt,
                                553                 :                                                  node->hashtempcxt,
                                554                 :                                                  false);
                                555                 : 
 7392 tgl                       556             638 :     if (!subplan->unknownEqFalse)
                                557                 :     {
                                558             378 :         if (ncols == 1)
                                559             354 :             nbuckets = 1;       /* there can only be one entry */
                                560                 :         else
                                561                 :         {
                                562              24 :             nbuckets /= 16;
                                563              24 :             if (nbuckets < 1)
 7392 tgl                       564 UBC           0 :                 nbuckets = 1;
                                565                 :         }
                                566                 : 
 1520 andres                    567 CBC         378 :         if (node->hashnulls)
 1135 tgl                       568             297 :             ResetTupleHashTable(node->hashnulls);
                                569                 :         else
 1520 andres                    570              81 :             node->hashnulls = BuildTupleHashTableExt(node->parent,
                                571                 :                                                      node->descRight,
                                572                 :                                                      ncols,
                                573                 :                                                      node->keyColIdx,
                                574              81 :                                                      node->tab_eq_funcoids,
                                575                 :                                                      node->tab_hash_funcs,
                                576                 :                                                      node->tab_collations,
                                577                 :                                                      nbuckets,
                                578                 :                                                      0,
                                579              81 :                                                      node->planstate->state->es_query_cxt,
                                580                 :                                                      node->hashtablecxt,
                                581                 :                                                      node->hashtempcxt,
                                582                 :                                                      false);
                                583                 :     }
                                584                 :     else
 1135 tgl                       585             260 :         node->hashnulls = NULL;
                                586                 : 
                                587                 :     /*
                                588                 :      * We are probably in a short-lived expression-evaluation context. Switch
                                589                 :      * to the per-query context for manipulating the child plan.
                                590                 :      */
 5885                           591             638 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(econtext->ecxt_per_query_memory);
                                592                 : 
                                593                 :     /*
                                594                 :      * Reset subplan to start.
                                595                 :      */
 4654                           596             638 :     ExecReScan(planstate);
                                597                 : 
                                598                 :     /*
                                599                 :      * Scan the subplan and load the hash table(s).  Note that when there are
                                600                 :      * duplicate rows coming out of the sub-select, only one copy is stored.
                                601                 :      */
 7392                           602             638 :     for (slot = ExecProcNode(planstate);
                                603           91247 :          !TupIsNull(slot);
                                604           90609 :          slot = ExecProcNode(planstate))
                                605                 :     {
 7228 bruce                     606           90612 :         int         col = 1;
                                607                 :         ListCell   *plst;
                                608                 :         bool        isnew;
                                609                 : 
                                610                 :         /*
                                611                 :          * Load up the Params representing the raw sub-select outputs, then
                                612                 :          * form the projection tuple to store in the hashtable.
                                613                 :          */
                                614          208242 :         foreach(plst, subplan->paramIds)
                                615                 :         {
 6888 neilc                     616          117630 :             int         paramid = lfirst_int(plst);
                                617                 :             ParamExecData *prmdata;
                                618                 : 
 7228 bruce                     619          117630 :             prmdata = &(innerecontext->ecxt_param_exec_vals[paramid]);
                                620          117630 :             Assert(prmdata->execPlan == NULL);
 6598 tgl                       621          117630 :             prmdata->value = slot_getattr(slot, col,
                                622                 :                                           &(prmdata->isnull));
 7228 bruce                     623          117630 :             col++;
                                624                 :         }
 2271 andres                    625           90612 :         slot = ExecProject(node->projRight);
                                626                 : 
                                627                 :         /*
                                628                 :          * If result contains any nulls, store separately or not at all.
                                629                 :          */
 6598 tgl                       630           90612 :         if (slotNoNulls(slot))
                                631                 :         {
  987 jdavis                    632           90600 :             (void) LookupTupleHashEntry(node->hashtable, slot, &isnew, NULL);
 7228 bruce                     633           90597 :             node->havehashrows = true;
                                634                 :         }
                                635              12 :         else if (node->hashnulls)
                                636                 :         {
  987 jdavis                    637              12 :             (void) LookupTupleHashEntry(node->hashnulls, slot, &isnew, NULL);
 7228 bruce                     638              12 :             node->havenullrows = true;
                                639                 :         }
                                640                 : 
                                641                 :         /*
                                642                 :          * Reset innerecontext after each inner tuple to free any memory used
                                643                 :          * during ExecProject.
                                644                 :          */
 7392 tgl                       645           90609 :         ResetExprContext(innerecontext);
                                646                 :     }
                                647                 : 
                                648                 :     /*
                                649                 :      * Since the projected tuples are in the sub-query's context and not the
                                650                 :      * main context, we'd better clear the tuple slot before there's any
                                651                 :      * chance of a reset of the sub-query's context.  Else we will have the
                                652                 :      * potential for a double free attempt.  (XXX possibly no longer needed,
                                653                 :      * but can't hurt.)
                                654                 :      */
 2217 andres                    655             635 :     ExecClearTuple(node->projRight->pi_state.resultslot);
                                656                 : 
 7392 tgl                       657             635 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
                                658             635 : }
                                659                 : 
                                660                 : /*
                                661                 :  * execTuplesUnequal
                                662                 :  *      Return true if two tuples are definitely unequal in the indicated
                                663                 :  *      fields.
                                664                 :  *
                                665                 :  * Nulls are neither equal nor unequal to anything else.  A true result
                                666                 :  * is obtained only if there are non-null fields that compare not-equal.
                                667                 :  *
                                668                 :  * slot1, slot2: the tuples to compare (must have same columns!)
                                669                 :  * numCols: the number of attributes to be examined
                                670                 :  * matchColIdx: array of attribute column numbers
                                671                 :  * eqFunctions: array of fmgr lookup info for the equality functions to use
                                672                 :  * evalContext: short-term memory context for executing the functions
                                673                 :  */
                                674                 : static bool
 1879 andres                    675              39 : execTuplesUnequal(TupleTableSlot *slot1,
                                676                 :                   TupleTableSlot *slot2,
                                677                 :                   int numCols,
                                678                 :                   AttrNumber *matchColIdx,
                                679                 :                   FmgrInfo *eqfunctions,
                                680                 :                   const Oid *collations,
                                681                 :                   MemoryContext evalContext)
                                682                 : {
                                683                 :     MemoryContext oldContext;
                                684                 :     bool        result;
                                685                 :     int         i;
                                686                 : 
                                687                 :     /* Reset and switch into the temp context. */
                                688              39 :     MemoryContextReset(evalContext);
                                689              39 :     oldContext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(evalContext);
                                690                 : 
                                691                 :     /*
                                692                 :      * We cannot report a match without checking all the fields, but we can
                                693                 :      * report a non-match as soon as we find unequal fields.  So, start
                                694                 :      * comparing at the last field (least significant sort key). That's the
                                695                 :      * most likely to be different if we are dealing with sorted input.
                                696                 :      */
                                697              39 :     result = false;
                                698                 : 
                                699              96 :     for (i = numCols; --i >= 0;)
                                700                 :     {
                                701              78 :         AttrNumber  att = matchColIdx[i];
                                702                 :         Datum       attr1,
                                703                 :                     attr2;
                                704                 :         bool        isNull1,
                                705                 :                     isNull2;
                                706                 : 
                                707              78 :         attr1 = slot_getattr(slot1, att, &isNull1);
                                708                 : 
                                709              78 :         if (isNull1)
                                710              39 :             continue;           /* can't prove anything here */
                                711                 : 
                                712              57 :         attr2 = slot_getattr(slot2, att, &isNull2);
                                713                 : 
                                714              57 :         if (isNull2)
                                715              18 :             continue;           /* can't prove anything here */
                                716                 : 
                                717                 :         /* Apply the type-specific equality function */
 1479 peter                     718              39 :         if (!DatumGetBool(FunctionCall2Coll(&eqfunctions[i],
                                719              39 :                                             collations[i],
                                720                 :                                             attr1, attr2)))
                                721                 :         {
 1879 andres                    722              21 :             result = true;      /* they are unequal */
                                723              21 :             break;
                                724                 :         }
                                725                 :     }
                                726                 : 
                                727              39 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldContext);
                                728                 : 
                                729              39 :     return result;
                                730                 : }
                                731                 : 
                                732                 : /*
                                733                 :  * findPartialMatch: does the hashtable contain an entry that is not
                                734                 :  * provably distinct from the tuple?
                                735                 :  *
                                736                 :  * We have to scan the whole hashtable; we can't usefully use hashkeys
                                737                 :  * to guide probing, since we might get partial matches on tuples with
                                738                 :  * hashkeys quite unrelated to what we'd get from the given tuple.
                                739                 :  *
                                740                 :  * Caller must provide the equality functions to use, since in cross-type
                                741                 :  * cases these are different from the hashtable's internal functions.
                                742                 :  */
                                743                 : static bool
 3832 tgl                       744              39 : findPartialMatch(TupleHashTable hashtable, TupleTableSlot *slot,
                                745                 :                  FmgrInfo *eqfunctions)
                                746                 : {
 7392                           747              39 :     int         numCols = hashtable->numCols;
                                748              39 :     AttrNumber *keyColIdx = hashtable->keyColIdx;
                                749                 :     TupleHashIterator hashiter;
                                750                 :     TupleHashEntry entry;
                                751                 : 
 5827                           752              39 :     InitTupleHashIterator(hashtable, &hashiter);
 2368 andres                    753              60 :     while ((entry = ScanTupleHashTable(hashtable, &hashiter)) != NULL)
                                754                 :     {
 2084                           755              39 :         CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
                                756                 : 
 6129 tgl                       757              39 :         ExecStoreMinimalTuple(entry->firstTuple, hashtable->tableslot, false);
 5906                           758              39 :         if (!execTuplesUnequal(slot, hashtable->tableslot,
                                759                 :                                numCols, keyColIdx,
                                760                 :                                eqfunctions,
 1479 peter                     761              39 :                                hashtable->tab_collations,
                                762                 :                                hashtable->tempcxt))
                                763                 :         {
                                764                 :             TermTupleHashIterator(&hashiter);
 7392 tgl                       765              18 :             return true;
                                766                 :         }
                                767                 :     }
                                768                 :     /* No TermTupleHashIterator call needed here */
                                769              21 :     return false;
                                770                 : }
                                771                 : 
                                772                 : /*
                                773                 :  * slotAllNulls: is the slot completely NULL?
                                774                 :  *
                                775                 :  * This does not test for dropped columns, which is OK because we only
                                776                 :  * use it on projected tuples.
                                777                 :  */
                                778                 : static bool
 6598                           779              18 : slotAllNulls(TupleTableSlot *slot)
                                780                 : {
                                781              18 :     int         ncols = slot->tts_tupleDescriptor->natts;
                                782                 :     int         i;
                                783                 : 
                                784              18 :     for (i = 1; i <= ncols; i++)
                                785                 :     {
                                786              18 :         if (!slot_attisnull(slot, i))
                                787              18 :             return false;
                                788                 :     }
 6598 tgl                       789 UBC           0 :     return true;
                                790                 : }
                                791                 : 
                                792                 : /*
                                793                 :  * slotNoNulls: is the slot entirely not NULL?
                                794                 :  *
                                795                 :  * This does not test for dropped columns, which is OK because we only
                                796                 :  * use it on projected tuples.
                                797                 :  */
                                798                 : static bool
 6598 tgl                       799 CBC      487712 : slotNoNulls(TupleTableSlot *slot)
                                800                 : {
                                801          487712 :     int         ncols = slot->tts_tupleDescriptor->natts;
                                802                 :     int         i;
                                803                 : 
 7392                           804         1032505 :     for (i = 1; i <= ncols; i++)
                                805                 :     {
 6598                           806          544823 :         if (slot_attisnull(slot, i))
 7392                           807              30 :             return false;
                                808                 :     }
                                809          487682 :     return true;
                                810                 : }
                                811                 : 
                                812                 : /* ----------------------------------------------------------------
                                813                 :  *      ExecInitSubPlan
                                814                 :  *
                                815                 :  * Create a SubPlanState for a SubPlan; this is the SubPlan-specific part
                                816                 :  * of ExecInitExpr().  We split it out so that it can be used for InitPlans
                                817                 :  * as well as regular SubPlans.  Note that we don't link the SubPlan into
                                818                 :  * the parent's subPlan list, because that shouldn't happen for InitPlans.
                                819                 :  * Instead, ExecInitExpr() does that one part.
                                820                 :  * ----------------------------------------------------------------
                                821                 :  */
                                822                 : SubPlanState *
 5885                           823           19140 : ExecInitSubPlan(SubPlan *subplan, PlanState *parent)
                                824                 : {
                                825           19140 :     SubPlanState *sstate = makeNode(SubPlanState);
                                826           19140 :     EState     *estate = parent->state;
                                827                 : 
 2217 andres                    828           19140 :     sstate->subplan = subplan;
                                829                 : 
                                830                 :     /* Link the SubPlanState to already-initialized subplan */
 5885 tgl                       831           38280 :     sstate->planstate = (PlanState *) list_nth(estate->es_subplanstates,
                                832           19140 :                                                subplan->plan_id - 1);
                                833                 : 
                                834                 :     /*
                                835                 :      * This check can fail if the planner mistakenly puts a parallel-unsafe
                                836                 :      * subplan into a parallelized subquery; see ExecSerializePlan.
                                837                 :      */
  887                           838           19140 :     if (sstate->planstate == NULL)
  887 tgl                       839 UBC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "subplan \"%s\" was not initialized",
                                840                 :              subplan->plan_name);
                                841                 : 
                                842                 :     /* Link to parent's state, too */
 3217 tgl                       843 CBC       19140 :     sstate->parent = parent;
                                844                 : 
                                845                 :     /* Initialize subexpressions */
 5885                           846           19140 :     sstate->testexpr = ExecInitExpr((Expr *) subplan->testexpr, parent);
 2217 andres                    847           19140 :     sstate->args = ExecInitExprList(subplan->args, parent);
                                848                 : 
                                849                 :     /*
                                850                 :      * initialize my state
                                851                 :      */
 5885 tgl                       852           19140 :     sstate->curTuple = NULL;
 3944                           853           19140 :     sstate->curArray = PointerGetDatum(NULL);
 5885                           854           19140 :     sstate->projLeft = NULL;
                                855           19140 :     sstate->projRight = NULL;
                                856           19140 :     sstate->hashtable = NULL;
                                857           19140 :     sstate->hashnulls = NULL;
 4638                           858           19140 :     sstate->hashtablecxt = NULL;
                                859           19140 :     sstate->hashtempcxt = NULL;
 5885                           860           19140 :     sstate->innerecontext = NULL;
                                861           19140 :     sstate->keyColIdx = NULL;
 1879 andres                    862           19140 :     sstate->tab_eq_funcoids = NULL;
 5885 tgl                       863           19140 :     sstate->tab_hash_funcs = NULL;
                                864           19140 :     sstate->tab_eq_funcs = NULL;
 1479 peter                     865           19140 :     sstate->tab_collations = NULL;
 5885 tgl                       866           19140 :     sstate->lhs_hash_funcs = NULL;
                                867           19140 :     sstate->cur_eq_funcs = NULL;
                                868                 : 
                                869                 :     /*
                                870                 :      * If this is an initplan, it has output parameters that the parent plan
                                871                 :      * will use, so mark those parameters as needing evaluation.  We don't
                                872                 :      * actually run the subplan until we first need one of its outputs.
                                873                 :      *
                                874                 :      * A CTE subplan's output parameter is never to be evaluated in the normal
                                875                 :      * way, so skip this in that case.
                                876                 :      *
                                877                 :      * Note that we don't set parent->chgParam here: the parent plan hasn't
                                878                 :      * been run yet, so no need to force it to re-run.
                                879                 :      */
   43                           880           19140 :     if (subplan->setParam != NIL && subplan->parParam == NIL &&
                                881            8771 :         subplan->subLinkType != CTE_SUBLINK)
                                882                 :     {
                                883                 :         ListCell   *lst;
                                884                 : 
 7421                           885           15887 :         foreach(lst, subplan->setParam)
                                886                 :         {
 6888 neilc                     887            7951 :             int         paramid = lfirst_int(lst);
 7364 tgl                       888            7951 :             ParamExecData *prm = &(estate->es_param_exec_vals[paramid]);
                                889                 : 
 5885                           890            7951 :             prm->execPlan = sstate;
                                891                 :         }
                                892                 :     }
                                893                 : 
                                894                 :     /*
                                895                 :      * If we are going to hash the subquery output, initialize relevant stuff.
                                896                 :      * (We don't create the hashtable until needed, though.)
                                897                 :      */
 7392                           898           19140 :     if (subplan->useHashTable)
                                899                 :     {
                                900                 :         int         ncols,
                                901                 :                     i;
                                902                 :         TupleDesc   tupDescLeft;
                                903                 :         TupleDesc   tupDescRight;
                                904                 :         Oid        *cross_eq_funcoids;
                                905                 :         TupleTableSlot *slot;
                                906                 :         List       *oplist,
                                907                 :                    *lefttlist,
                                908                 :                    *righttlist;
                                909                 :         ListCell   *l;
                                910                 : 
                                911                 :         /* We need a memory context to hold the hash table(s) */
 4638                           912             469 :         sstate->hashtablecxt =
 7392                           913             469 :             AllocSetContextCreate(CurrentMemoryContext,
                                914                 :                                   "Subplan HashTable Context",
                                915                 :                                   ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
                                916                 :         /* and a small one for the hash tables to use as temp storage */
 4638                           917             469 :         sstate->hashtempcxt =
                                918             469 :             AllocSetContextCreate(CurrentMemoryContext,
                                919                 :                                   "Subplan HashTable Temp Context",
                                920                 :                                   ALLOCSET_SMALL_SIZES);
                                921                 :         /* and a short-lived exprcontext for function evaluation */
 5885                           922             469 :         sstate->innerecontext = CreateExprContext(estate);
                                923                 : 
                                924                 :         /*
                                925                 :          * We use ExecProject to evaluate the lefthand and righthand
                                926                 :          * expression lists and form tuples.  (You might think that we could
                                927                 :          * use the sub-select's output tuples directly, but that is not the
                                928                 :          * case if we had to insert any run-time coercions of the sub-select's
                                929                 :          * output datatypes; anyway this avoids storing any resjunk columns
                                930                 :          * that might be in the sub-select's output.)  Run through the
                                931                 :          * combining expressions to build tlists for the lefthand and
                                932                 :          * righthand sides.
                                933                 :          *
                                934                 :          * We also extract the combining operators themselves to initialize
                                935                 :          * the equality and hashing functions for the hash tables.
                                936                 :          */
 2217 andres                    937             469 :         if (IsA(subplan->testexpr, OpExpr))
                                938                 :         {
                                939                 :             /* single combining operator */
                                940             372 :             oplist = list_make1(subplan->testexpr);
                                941                 :         }
 1531 tgl                       942              97 :         else if (is_andclause(subplan->testexpr))
                                943                 :         {
                                944                 :             /* multiple combining operators */
 2217 andres                    945              97 :             oplist = castNode(BoolExpr, subplan->testexpr)->args;
                                946                 :         }
                                947                 :         else
                                948                 :         {
                                949                 :             /* shouldn't see anything else in a hashable subplan */
 6311 tgl                       950 UBC           0 :             elog(ERROR, "unrecognized testexpr type: %d",
                                951                 :                  (int) nodeTag(subplan->testexpr));
                                952                 :             oplist = NIL;       /* keep compiler quiet */
                                953                 :         }
  968 tgl                       954 CBC         469 :         ncols = list_length(oplist);
                                955                 : 
 7392                           956             469 :         lefttlist = righttlist = NIL;
  968                           957             469 :         sstate->numCols = ncols;
                                958             469 :         sstate->keyColIdx = (AttrNumber *) palloc(ncols * sizeof(AttrNumber));
 1879 andres                    959             469 :         sstate->tab_eq_funcoids = (Oid *) palloc(ncols * sizeof(Oid));
  968 tgl                       960             469 :         sstate->tab_collations = (Oid *) palloc(ncols * sizeof(Oid));
 5885                           961             469 :         sstate->tab_hash_funcs = (FmgrInfo *) palloc(ncols * sizeof(FmgrInfo));
                                962             469 :         sstate->tab_eq_funcs = (FmgrInfo *) palloc(ncols * sizeof(FmgrInfo));
                                963             469 :         sstate->lhs_hash_funcs = (FmgrInfo *) palloc(ncols * sizeof(FmgrInfo));
                                964             469 :         sstate->cur_eq_funcs = (FmgrInfo *) palloc(ncols * sizeof(FmgrInfo));
                                965                 :         /* we'll need the cross-type equality fns below, but not in sstate */
 1343                           966             469 :         cross_eq_funcoids = (Oid *) palloc(ncols * sizeof(Oid));
                                967                 : 
 7392                           968             469 :         i = 1;
 6311                           969            1035 :         foreach(l, oplist)
                                970                 :         {
 2190                           971             566 :             OpExpr     *opexpr = lfirst_node(OpExpr, l);
                                972                 :             Expr       *expr;
                                973                 :             TargetEntry *tle;
                                974                 :             Oid         rhs_eq_oper;
                                975                 :             Oid         left_hashfn;
                                976                 :             Oid         right_hashfn;
                                977                 : 
 2217 andres                    978             566 :             Assert(list_length(opexpr->args) == 2);
                                979                 : 
                                980                 :             /* Process lefthand argument */
                                981             566 :             expr = (Expr *) linitial(opexpr->args);
 6577 tgl                       982             566 :             tle = makeTargetEntry(expr,
                                983                 :                                   i,
                                984                 :                                   NULL,
                                985                 :                                   false);
 2217 andres                    986             566 :             lefttlist = lappend(lefttlist, tle);
                                987                 : 
                                988                 :             /* Process righthand argument */
                                989             566 :             expr = (Expr *) lsecond(opexpr->args);
 6577 tgl                       990             566 :             tle = makeTargetEntry(expr,
                                991                 :                                   i,
                                992                 :                                   NULL,
                                993                 :                                   false);
 2217 andres                    994             566 :             righttlist = lappend(righttlist, tle);
                                995                 : 
                                996                 :             /* Lookup the equality function (potentially cross-type) */
 1343 tgl                       997             566 :             cross_eq_funcoids[i - 1] = opexpr->opfuncid;
 5885                           998             566 :             fmgr_info(opexpr->opfuncid, &sstate->cur_eq_funcs[i - 1]);
 4404                           999             566 :             fmgr_info_set_expr((Node *) opexpr, &sstate->cur_eq_funcs[i - 1]);
                               1000                 : 
                               1001                 :             /* Look up the equality function for the RHS type */
 5906                          1002             566 :             if (!get_compatible_hash_operators(opexpr->opno,
                               1003                 :                                                NULL, &rhs_eq_oper))
 5906 tgl                      1004 UBC           0 :                 elog(ERROR, "could not find compatible hash operator for operator %u",
                               1005                 :                      opexpr->opno);
 1343 tgl                      1006 CBC         566 :             sstate->tab_eq_funcoids[i - 1] = get_opcode(rhs_eq_oper);
                               1007             566 :             fmgr_info(sstate->tab_eq_funcoids[i - 1],
                               1008             566 :                       &sstate->tab_eq_funcs[i - 1]);
                               1009                 : 
                               1010                 :             /* Lookup the associated hash functions */
 5913                          1011             566 :             if (!get_op_hash_functions(opexpr->opno,
                               1012                 :                                        &left_hashfn, &right_hashfn))
 7202 tgl                      1013 UBC           0 :                 elog(ERROR, "could not find hash function for hash operator %u",
                               1014                 :                      opexpr->opno);
 5885 tgl                      1015 CBC         566 :             fmgr_info(left_hashfn, &sstate->lhs_hash_funcs[i - 1]);
                               1016             566 :             fmgr_info(right_hashfn, &sstate->tab_hash_funcs[i - 1]);
                               1017                 : 
                               1018                 :             /* Set collation */
 1479 peter                    1019             566 :             sstate->tab_collations[i - 1] = opexpr->inputcollid;
                               1020                 : 
                               1021                 :             /* keyColIdx is just column numbers 1..n */
  968 tgl                      1022             566 :             sstate->keyColIdx[i - 1] = i;
                               1023                 : 
 7392                          1024             566 :             i++;
                               1025                 :         }
                               1026                 : 
                               1027                 :         /*
                               1028                 :          * Construct tupdescs, slots and projection nodes for left and right
                               1029                 :          * sides.  The lefthand expressions will be evaluated in the parent
                               1030                 :          * plan node's exprcontext, which we don't have access to here.
                               1031                 :          * Fortunately we can just pass NULL for now and fill it in later
                               1032                 :          * (hack alert!).  The righthand expressions will be evaluated in our
                               1033                 :          * own innerecontext.
                               1034                 :          */
 1601 andres                   1035             469 :         tupDescLeft = ExecTypeFromTL(lefttlist);
 1606                          1036             469 :         slot = ExecInitExtraTupleSlot(estate, tupDescLeft, &TTSOpsVirtual);
 5885 tgl                      1037             469 :         sstate->projLeft = ExecBuildProjectionInfo(lefttlist,
                               1038                 :                                                    NULL,
                               1039                 :                                                    slot,
                               1040                 :                                                    parent,
                               1041                 :                                                    NULL);
                               1042                 : 
 1601 andres                   1043             469 :         sstate->descRight = tupDescRight = ExecTypeFromTL(righttlist);
 1606                          1044             469 :         slot = ExecInitExtraTupleSlot(estate, tupDescRight, &TTSOpsVirtual);
 5885 tgl                      1045             938 :         sstate->projRight = ExecBuildProjectionInfo(righttlist,
                               1046                 :                                                     sstate->innerecontext,
                               1047                 :                                                     slot,
 2217 andres                   1048             469 :                                                     sstate->planstate,
                               1049                 :                                                     NULL);
                               1050                 : 
                               1051                 :         /*
                               1052                 :          * Create comparator for lookups of rows in the table (potentially
                               1053                 :          * cross-type comparisons).
                               1054                 :          */
 1879                          1055             469 :         sstate->cur_eq_comp = ExecBuildGroupingEqual(tupDescLeft, tupDescRight,
                               1056                 :                                                      &TTSOpsVirtual, &TTSOpsMinimalTuple,
                               1057                 :                                                      ncols,
                               1058             469 :                                                      sstate->keyColIdx,
                               1059                 :                                                      cross_eq_funcoids,
 1479 peter                    1060             469 :                                                      sstate->tab_collations,
                               1061                 :                                                      parent);
                               1062                 :     }
                               1063                 : 
 5885 tgl                      1064           19140 :     return sstate;
                               1065                 : }
                               1066                 : 
                               1067                 : /* ----------------------------------------------------------------
                               1068                 :  *      ExecSetParamPlan
                               1069                 :  *
                               1070                 :  *      Executes a subplan and sets its output parameters.
                               1071                 :  *
                               1072                 :  * This is called from ExecEvalParamExec() when the value of a PARAM_EXEC
                               1073                 :  * parameter is requested and the param's execPlan field is set (indicating
                               1074                 :  * that the param has not yet been evaluated).  This allows lazy evaluation
                               1075                 :  * of initplans: we don't run the subplan until/unless we need its output.
                               1076                 :  * Note that this routine MUST clear the execPlan fields of the plan's
                               1077                 :  * output parameters after evaluating them!
                               1078                 :  *
                               1079                 :  * The results of this function are stored in the EState associated with the
                               1080                 :  * ExprContext (particularly, its ecxt_param_exec_vals); any pass-by-ref
                               1081                 :  * result Datums are allocated in the EState's per-query memory.  The passed
                               1082                 :  * econtext can be any ExprContext belonging to that EState; which one is
                               1083                 :  * important only to the extent that the ExprContext's per-tuple memory
                               1084                 :  * context is used to evaluate any parameters passed down to the subplan.
                               1085                 :  * (Thus in principle, the shorter-lived the ExprContext the better, since
                               1086                 :  * that data isn't needed after we return.  In practice, because initplan
                               1087                 :  * parameters are never more complex than Vars, Aggrefs, etc, evaluating them
                               1088                 :  * currently never leaks any memory anyway.)
                               1089                 :  * ----------------------------------------------------------------
                               1090                 :  */
                               1091                 : void
 7184 bruce                    1092            5887 : ExecSetParamPlan(SubPlanState *node, ExprContext *econtext)
                               1093                 : {
 2217 andres                   1094            5887 :     SubPlan    *subplan = node->subplan;
 7430 tgl                      1095            5887 :     PlanState  *planstate = node->planstate;
 7188 bruce                    1096            5887 :     SubLinkType subLinkType = subplan->subLinkType;
 1696 rhodiumtoad              1097            5887 :     EState     *estate = planstate->state;
                               1098            5887 :     ScanDirection dir = estate->es_direction;
                               1099                 :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
                               1100                 :     TupleTableSlot *slot;
                               1101                 :     ListCell   *l;
 9173 bruce                    1102            5887 :     bool        found = false;
 3057 tgl                      1103            5887 :     ArrayBuildStateAny *astate = NULL;
                               1104                 : 
 7422                          1105            5887 :     if (subLinkType == ANY_SUBLINK ||
                               1106                 :         subLinkType == ALL_SUBLINK)
 7202 tgl                      1107 UBC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "ANY/ALL subselect unsupported as initplan");
 5300 tgl                      1108 CBC        5887 :     if (subLinkType == CTE_SUBLINK)
 5300 tgl                      1109 UBC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "CTE subplans should not be executed via ExecSetParamPlan");
   43 tgl                      1110 CBC        5887 :     if (subplan->parParam || node->args)
   43 tgl                      1111 UBC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "correlated subplans should not be executed via ExecSetParamPlan");
                               1112                 : 
                               1113                 :     /*
                               1114                 :      * Enforce forward scan direction regardless of caller. It's hard but not
                               1115                 :      * impossible to get here in backward scan, so make it work anyway.
                               1116                 :      */
 1696 rhodiumtoad              1117 CBC        5887 :     estate->es_direction = ForwardScanDirection;
                               1118                 : 
                               1119                 :     /* Initialize ArrayBuildStateAny in caller's context, if needed */
 3057 tgl                      1120            5887 :     if (subLinkType == ARRAY_SUBLINK)
                               1121              37 :         astate = initArrayResultAny(subplan->firstColType,
                               1122                 :                                     CurrentMemoryContext, true);
                               1123                 : 
                               1124                 :     /*
                               1125                 :      * Must switch to per-query memory context.
                               1126                 :      */
 5300                          1127            5887 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(econtext->ecxt_per_query_memory);
                               1128                 : 
                               1129                 :     /*
                               1130                 :      * Run the plan.  (If it needs to be rescanned, the first ExecProcNode
                               1131                 :      * call will take care of that.)
                               1132                 :      */
 7430                          1133            5887 :     for (slot = ExecProcNode(planstate);
 9173 bruce                    1134           16405 :          !TupIsNull(slot);
 7430 tgl                      1135           10518 :          slot = ExecProcNode(planstate))
                               1136                 :     {
 6598                          1137           10564 :         TupleDesc   tdesc = slot->tts_tupleDescriptor;
 9186 vadim4o                  1138           10564 :         int         i = 1;
                               1139                 : 
 7422 tgl                      1140           10564 :         if (subLinkType == EXISTS_SUBLINK)
                               1141                 :         {
                               1142                 :             /* There can be only one setParam... */
 6892 neilc                    1143              41 :             int         paramid = linitial_int(subplan->setParam);
 7364 tgl                      1144              41 :             ParamExecData *prm = &(econtext->ecxt_param_exec_vals[paramid]);
                               1145                 : 
 9186 vadim4o                  1146              41 :             prm->execPlan = NULL;
 8306 tgl                      1147              41 :             prm->value = BoolGetDatum(true);
 9186 vadim4o                  1148              41 :             prm->isnull = false;
 8546 tgl                      1149              41 :             found = true;
 9186 vadim4o                  1150              41 :             break;
                               1151                 :         }
                               1152                 : 
 7306 tgl                      1153           10523 :         if (subLinkType == ARRAY_SUBLINK)
                               1154            5066 :         {
                               1155                 :             Datum       dvalue;
                               1156                 :             bool        disnull;
                               1157                 : 
                               1158            5066 :             found = true;
                               1159                 :             /* stash away current value */
 2058 andres                   1160            5066 :             Assert(subplan->firstColType == TupleDescAttr(tdesc, 0)->atttypid);
 6598 tgl                      1161            5066 :             dvalue = slot_getattr(slot, 1, &disnull);
 3057                          1162            5066 :             astate = accumArrayResultAny(astate, dvalue, disnull,
                               1163                 :                                          subplan->firstColType, oldcontext);
                               1164                 :             /* keep scanning subplan to collect all values */
 7306                          1165            5066 :             continue;
                               1166                 :         }
                               1167                 : 
 8546                          1168            5457 :         if (found &&
 7422                          1169               3 :             (subLinkType == EXPR_SUBLINK ||
 3217 tgl                      1170 UBC           0 :              subLinkType == MULTIEXPR_SUBLINK ||
                               1171                 :              subLinkType == ROWCOMPARE_SUBLINK))
 7202 tgl                      1172 CBC           5 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               1173                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_CARDINALITY_VIOLATION),
                               1174                 :                      errmsg("more than one row returned by a subquery used as an expression")));
                               1175                 : 
 8546                          1176            5452 :         found = true;
                               1177                 : 
                               1178                 :         /*
                               1179                 :          * We need to copy the subplan's tuple into our own context, in case
                               1180                 :          * any of the params are pass-by-ref type --- the pointers stored in
                               1181                 :          * the param structs will point at this copied tuple! node->curTuple
                               1182                 :          * keeps track of the copied tuple for eventual freeing.
                               1183                 :          */
                               1184            5452 :         if (node->curTuple)
 8515 JanWieck                 1185             185 :             heap_freetuple(node->curTuple);
 1605 andres                   1186            5452 :         node->curTuple = ExecCopySlotHeapTuple(slot);
                               1187                 : 
                               1188                 :         /*
                               1189                 :          * Now set all the setParam params from the columns of the tuple
                               1190                 :          */
 6892 neilc                    1191           10916 :         foreach(l, subplan->setParam)
                               1192                 :         {
 6888                          1193            5464 :             int         paramid = lfirst_int(l);
 7364 tgl                      1194            5464 :             ParamExecData *prm = &(econtext->ecxt_param_exec_vals[paramid]);
                               1195                 : 
 9186 vadim4o                  1196            5464 :             prm->execPlan = NULL;
 6598 tgl                      1197            5464 :             prm->value = heap_getattr(node->curTuple, i, tdesc,
                               1198                 :                                       &(prm->isnull));
 9186 vadim4o                  1199            5464 :             i++;
                               1200                 :         }
                               1201                 :     }
                               1202                 : 
 5705 tgl                      1203            5882 :     if (subLinkType == ARRAY_SUBLINK)
                               1204                 :     {
                               1205                 :         /* There can be only one setParam... */
                               1206              37 :         int         paramid = linitial_int(subplan->setParam);
                               1207              37 :         ParamExecData *prm = &(econtext->ecxt_param_exec_vals[paramid]);
                               1208                 : 
                               1209                 :         /*
                               1210                 :          * We build the result array in query context so it won't disappear;
                               1211                 :          * to avoid leaking memory across repeated calls, we have to remember
                               1212                 :          * the latest value, much as for curTuple above.
                               1213                 :          */
 3944                          1214              37 :         if (node->curArray != PointerGetDatum(NULL))
 3944 tgl                      1215 UBC           0 :             pfree(DatumGetPointer(node->curArray));
 3057 tgl                      1216 CBC          37 :         node->curArray = makeArrayResultAny(astate,
                               1217                 :                                             econtext->ecxt_per_query_memory,
                               1218                 :                                             true);
 3944                          1219              37 :         prm->execPlan = NULL;
                               1220              37 :         prm->value = node->curArray;
 5705                          1221              37 :         prm->isnull = false;
                               1222                 :     }
                               1223            5845 :     else if (!found)
                               1224                 :     {
 7422                          1225             357 :         if (subLinkType == EXISTS_SUBLINK)
                               1226                 :         {
                               1227                 :             /* There can be only one setParam... */
 6892 neilc                    1228             329 :             int         paramid = linitial_int(subplan->setParam);
 7364 tgl                      1229             329 :             ParamExecData *prm = &(econtext->ecxt_param_exec_vals[paramid]);
                               1230                 : 
 9186 vadim4o                  1231             329 :             prm->execPlan = NULL;
 8306 tgl                      1232             329 :             prm->value = BoolGetDatum(false);
 9186 vadim4o                  1233             329 :             prm->isnull = false;
                               1234                 :         }
                               1235                 :         else
                               1236                 :         {
                               1237                 :             /* For other sublink types, set all the output params to NULL */
 6892 neilc                    1238              59 :             foreach(l, subplan->setParam)
                               1239                 :             {
 6888                          1240              31 :                 int         paramid = lfirst_int(l);
 7364 tgl                      1241              31 :                 ParamExecData *prm = &(econtext->ecxt_param_exec_vals[paramid]);
                               1242                 : 
 9186 vadim4o                  1243              31 :                 prm->execPlan = NULL;
 8306 tgl                      1244              31 :                 prm->value = (Datum) 0;
 9186 vadim4o                  1245              31 :                 prm->isnull = true;
                               1246                 :             }
                               1247                 :         }
                               1248                 :     }
                               1249                 : 
 8221 tgl                      1250            5882 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
                               1251                 : 
                               1252                 :     /* restore scan direction */
 1696 rhodiumtoad              1253            5882 :     estate->es_direction = dir;
 9186 vadim4o                  1254            5882 : }
                               1255                 : 
                               1256                 : /*
                               1257                 :  * ExecSetParamPlanMulti
                               1258                 :  *
                               1259                 :  * Apply ExecSetParamPlan to evaluate any not-yet-evaluated initplan output
                               1260                 :  * parameters whose ParamIDs are listed in "params".  Any listed params that
                               1261                 :  * are not initplan outputs are ignored.
                               1262                 :  *
                               1263                 :  * As with ExecSetParamPlan, any ExprContext belonging to the current EState
                               1264                 :  * can be used, but in principle a shorter-lived ExprContext is better than a
                               1265                 :  * longer-lived one.
                               1266                 :  */
                               1267                 : void
 1667 tgl                      1268             580 : ExecSetParamPlanMulti(const Bitmapset *params, ExprContext *econtext)
                               1269                 : {
                               1270                 :     int         paramid;
                               1271                 : 
                               1272             580 :     paramid = -1;
                               1273             735 :     while ((paramid = bms_next_member(params, paramid)) >= 0)
                               1274                 :     {
                               1275             155 :         ParamExecData *prm = &(econtext->ecxt_param_exec_vals[paramid]);
                               1276                 : 
                               1277             155 :         if (prm->execPlan != NULL)
                               1278                 :         {
                               1279                 :             /* Parameter not evaluated yet, so go do it */
                               1280              20 :             ExecSetParamPlan(prm->execPlan, econtext);
                               1281                 :             /* ExecSetParamPlan should have processed this param... */
                               1282              20 :             Assert(prm->execPlan == NULL);
                               1283                 :         }
                               1284                 :     }
                               1285             580 : }
                               1286                 : 
                               1287                 : /*
                               1288                 :  * Mark an initplan as needing recalculation
                               1289                 :  */
                               1290                 : void
 7184 bruce                    1291             423 : ExecReScanSetParamPlan(SubPlanState *node, PlanState *parent)
                               1292                 : {
 7430 tgl                      1293             423 :     PlanState  *planstate = node->planstate;
 2217 andres                   1294             423 :     SubPlan    *subplan = node->subplan;
 7422 tgl                      1295             423 :     EState     *estate = parent->state;
                               1296                 :     ListCell   *l;
                               1297                 : 
                               1298                 :     /* sanity checks */
 7364                          1299             423 :     if (subplan->parParam != NIL)
 7202 tgl                      1300 UBC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "direct correlated subquery unsupported as initplan");
 7364 tgl                      1301 CBC         423 :     if (subplan->setParam == NIL)
 7202 tgl                      1302 UBC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "setParam list of initplan is empty");
 7364 tgl                      1303 CBC         423 :     if (bms_is_empty(planstate->plan->extParam))
 7202 tgl                      1304 UBC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "extParam set of initplan is empty");
                               1305                 : 
                               1306                 :     /*
                               1307                 :      * Don't actually re-scan: it'll happen inside ExecSetParamPlan if needed.
                               1308                 :      */
                               1309                 : 
                               1310                 :     /*
                               1311                 :      * Mark this subplan's output parameters as needing recalculation.
                               1312                 :      *
                               1313                 :      * CTE subplans are never executed via parameter recalculation; instead
                               1314                 :      * they get run when called by nodeCtescan.c.  So don't mark the output
                               1315                 :      * parameter of a CTE subplan as dirty, but do set the chgParam bit for it
                               1316                 :      * so that dependent plan nodes will get told to rescan.
                               1317                 :      */
 6892 neilc                    1318 CBC         846 :     foreach(l, subplan->setParam)
                               1319                 :     {
 6888                          1320             423 :         int         paramid = lfirst_int(l);
 7364 tgl                      1321             423 :         ParamExecData *prm = &(estate->es_param_exec_vals[paramid]);
                               1322                 : 
 5300                          1323             423 :         if (subplan->subLinkType != CTE_SUBLINK)
                               1324             315 :             prm->execPlan = node;
                               1325                 : 
 7364                          1326             423 :         parent->chgParam = bms_add_member(parent->chgParam, paramid);
                               1327                 :     }
 9186 vadim4o                  1328             423 : }
        

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