LCOV - differential code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/backend/commands - explain.c (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit UNC LBC UIC UBC GBC GIC GNC CBC EUB ECB DUB DCB
Current: Differential Code Coverage HEAD vs 15 Lines: 79.7 % 2337 1863 1 166 226 81 151 892 21 799 241 889 1 9
Current Date: 2023-04-08 17:13:01 Functions: 96.2 % 80 77 3 75 2 3 76
Baseline: 15 Line coverage date bins:
Baseline Date: 2023-04-08 15:09:40 [..60] days: 100.0 % 10 10 10
Legend: Lines: hit not hit (60,120] days: 83.3 % 6 5 1 5
(180,240] days: 100.0 % 1 1 1
(240..) days: 79.6 % 2320 1847 166 226 81 151 892 6 798 241 879
Function coverage date bins:
(240..) days: 49.0 % 157 77 3 75 2 3 74

 Age         Owner                  TLA  Line data    Source code
                                  1                 : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                  2                 :  *
                                  3                 :  * explain.c
                                  4                 :  *    Explain query execution plans
                                  5                 :  *
                                  6                 :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2023, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
                                  7                 :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994-5, Regents of the University of California
                                  8                 :  *
                                  9                 :  * IDENTIFICATION
                                 10                 :  *    src/backend/commands/explain.c
                                 11                 :  *
                                 12                 :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 13                 :  */
                                 14                 : #include "postgres.h"
                                 15                 : 
                                 16                 : #include "access/xact.h"
                                 17                 : #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
                                 18                 : #include "commands/createas.h"
                                 19                 : #include "commands/defrem.h"
                                 20                 : #include "commands/prepare.h"
                                 21                 : #include "executor/nodeHash.h"
                                 22                 : #include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
                                 23                 : #include "jit/jit.h"
                                 24                 : #include "nodes/extensible.h"
                                 25                 : #include "nodes/makefuncs.h"
                                 26                 : #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
                                 27                 : #include "parser/analyze.h"
                                 28                 : #include "parser/parsetree.h"
                                 29                 : #include "rewrite/rewriteHandler.h"
                                 30                 : #include "storage/bufmgr.h"
                                 31                 : #include "tcop/tcopprot.h"
                                 32                 : #include "utils/builtins.h"
                                 33                 : #include "utils/guc_tables.h"
                                 34                 : #include "utils/json.h"
                                 35                 : #include "utils/lsyscache.h"
                                 36                 : #include "utils/rel.h"
                                 37                 : #include "utils/ruleutils.h"
                                 38                 : #include "utils/snapmgr.h"
                                 39                 : #include "utils/tuplesort.h"
                                 40                 : #include "utils/typcache.h"
                                 41                 : #include "utils/xml.h"
                                 42                 : 
                                 43                 : 
                                 44                 : /* Hook for plugins to get control in ExplainOneQuery() */
                                 45                 : ExplainOneQuery_hook_type ExplainOneQuery_hook = NULL;
                                 46                 : 
                                 47                 : /* Hook for plugins to get control in explain_get_index_name() */
                                 48                 : explain_get_index_name_hook_type explain_get_index_name_hook = NULL;
                                 49                 : 
                                 50                 : 
                                 51                 : /* OR-able flags for ExplainXMLTag() */
                                 52                 : #define X_OPENING 0
                                 53                 : #define X_CLOSING 1
                                 54                 : #define X_CLOSE_IMMEDIATE 2
                                 55                 : #define X_NOWHITESPACE 4
                                 56                 : 
                                 57                 : static void ExplainOneQuery(Query *query, int cursorOptions,
                                 58                 :                             IntoClause *into, ExplainState *es,
                                 59                 :                             const char *queryString, ParamListInfo params,
                                 60                 :                             QueryEnvironment *queryEnv);
                                 61                 : static void ExplainPrintJIT(ExplainState *es, int jit_flags,
                                 62                 :                             JitInstrumentation *ji);
                                 63                 : static void report_triggers(ResultRelInfo *rInfo, bool show_relname,
                                 64                 :                             ExplainState *es);
                                 65                 : static double elapsed_time(instr_time *starttime);
                                 66                 : static bool ExplainPreScanNode(PlanState *planstate, Bitmapset **rels_used);
                                 67                 : static void ExplainNode(PlanState *planstate, List *ancestors,
                                 68                 :                         const char *relationship, const char *plan_name,
                                 69                 :                         ExplainState *es);
                                 70                 : static void show_plan_tlist(PlanState *planstate, List *ancestors,
                                 71                 :                             ExplainState *es);
                                 72                 : static void show_expression(Node *node, const char *qlabel,
                                 73                 :                             PlanState *planstate, List *ancestors,
                                 74                 :                             bool useprefix, ExplainState *es);
                                 75                 : static void show_qual(List *qual, const char *qlabel,
                                 76                 :                       PlanState *planstate, List *ancestors,
                                 77                 :                       bool useprefix, ExplainState *es);
                                 78                 : static void show_scan_qual(List *qual, const char *qlabel,
                                 79                 :                            PlanState *planstate, List *ancestors,
                                 80                 :                            ExplainState *es);
                                 81                 : static void show_upper_qual(List *qual, const char *qlabel,
                                 82                 :                             PlanState *planstate, List *ancestors,
                                 83                 :                             ExplainState *es);
                                 84                 : static void show_sort_keys(SortState *sortstate, List *ancestors,
                                 85                 :                            ExplainState *es);
                                 86                 : static void show_incremental_sort_keys(IncrementalSortState *incrsortstate,
                                 87                 :                                        List *ancestors, ExplainState *es);
                                 88                 : static void show_merge_append_keys(MergeAppendState *mstate, List *ancestors,
                                 89                 :                                    ExplainState *es);
                                 90                 : static void show_agg_keys(AggState *astate, List *ancestors,
                                 91                 :                           ExplainState *es);
                                 92                 : static void show_grouping_sets(PlanState *planstate, Agg *agg,
                                 93                 :                                List *ancestors, ExplainState *es);
                                 94                 : static void show_grouping_set_keys(PlanState *planstate,
                                 95                 :                                    Agg *aggnode, Sort *sortnode,
                                 96                 :                                    List *context, bool useprefix,
                                 97                 :                                    List *ancestors, ExplainState *es);
                                 98                 : static void show_group_keys(GroupState *gstate, List *ancestors,
                                 99                 :                             ExplainState *es);
                                100                 : static void show_sort_group_keys(PlanState *planstate, const char *qlabel,
                                101                 :                                  int nkeys, int nPresortedKeys, AttrNumber *keycols,
                                102                 :                                  Oid *sortOperators, Oid *collations, bool *nullsFirst,
                                103                 :                                  List *ancestors, ExplainState *es);
                                104                 : static void show_sortorder_options(StringInfo buf, Node *sortexpr,
                                105                 :                                    Oid sortOperator, Oid collation, bool nullsFirst);
                                106                 : static void show_tablesample(TableSampleClause *tsc, PlanState *planstate,
                                107                 :                              List *ancestors, ExplainState *es);
                                108                 : static void show_sort_info(SortState *sortstate, ExplainState *es);
                                109                 : static void show_incremental_sort_info(IncrementalSortState *incrsortstate,
                                110                 :                                        ExplainState *es);
                                111                 : static void show_hash_info(HashState *hashstate, ExplainState *es);
                                112                 : static void show_memoize_info(MemoizeState *mstate, List *ancestors,
                                113                 :                               ExplainState *es);
                                114                 : static void show_hashagg_info(AggState *aggstate, ExplainState *es);
                                115                 : static void show_tidbitmap_info(BitmapHeapScanState *planstate,
                                116                 :                                 ExplainState *es);
                                117                 : static void show_instrumentation_count(const char *qlabel, int which,
                                118                 :                                        PlanState *planstate, ExplainState *es);
                                119                 : static void show_foreignscan_info(ForeignScanState *fsstate, ExplainState *es);
                                120                 : static void show_eval_params(Bitmapset *bms_params, ExplainState *es);
                                121                 : static const char *explain_get_index_name(Oid indexId);
                                122                 : static void show_buffer_usage(ExplainState *es, const BufferUsage *usage,
                                123                 :                               bool planning);
                                124                 : static void show_wal_usage(ExplainState *es, const WalUsage *usage);
                                125                 : static void ExplainIndexScanDetails(Oid indexid, ScanDirection indexorderdir,
                                126                 :                                     ExplainState *es);
                                127                 : static void ExplainScanTarget(Scan *plan, ExplainState *es);
                                128                 : static void ExplainModifyTarget(ModifyTable *plan, ExplainState *es);
                                129                 : static void ExplainTargetRel(Plan *plan, Index rti, ExplainState *es);
                                130                 : static void show_modifytable_info(ModifyTableState *mtstate, List *ancestors,
                                131                 :                                   ExplainState *es);
                                132                 : static void ExplainMemberNodes(PlanState **planstates, int nplans,
                                133                 :                                List *ancestors, ExplainState *es);
                                134                 : static void ExplainMissingMembers(int nplans, int nchildren, ExplainState *es);
                                135                 : static void ExplainSubPlans(List *plans, List *ancestors,
                                136                 :                             const char *relationship, ExplainState *es);
                                137                 : static void ExplainCustomChildren(CustomScanState *css,
                                138                 :                                   List *ancestors, ExplainState *es);
                                139                 : static ExplainWorkersState *ExplainCreateWorkersState(int num_workers);
                                140                 : static void ExplainOpenWorker(int n, ExplainState *es);
                                141                 : static void ExplainCloseWorker(int n, ExplainState *es);
                                142                 : static void ExplainFlushWorkersState(ExplainState *es);
                                143                 : static void ExplainProperty(const char *qlabel, const char *unit,
                                144                 :                             const char *value, bool numeric, ExplainState *es);
                                145                 : static void ExplainOpenSetAsideGroup(const char *objtype, const char *labelname,
                                146                 :                                      bool labeled, int depth, ExplainState *es);
                                147                 : static void ExplainSaveGroup(ExplainState *es, int depth, int *state_save);
                                148                 : static void ExplainRestoreGroup(ExplainState *es, int depth, int *state_save);
                                149                 : static void ExplainDummyGroup(const char *objtype, const char *labelname,
                                150                 :                               ExplainState *es);
                                151                 : static void ExplainXMLTag(const char *tagname, int flags, ExplainState *es);
                                152                 : static void ExplainIndentText(ExplainState *es);
                                153                 : static void ExplainJSONLineEnding(ExplainState *es);
                                154                 : static void ExplainYAMLLineStarting(ExplainState *es);
                                155                 : static void escape_yaml(StringInfo buf, const char *str);
                                156                 : 
                                157                 : 
                                158                 : 
                                159                 : /*
                                160                 :  * ExplainQuery -
                                161                 :  *    execute an EXPLAIN command
                                162                 :  */
                                163                 : void
 1191 peter                     164 CBC        9927 : ExplainQuery(ParseState *pstate, ExplainStmt *stmt,
                                165                 :              ParamListInfo params, DestReceiver *dest)
                                166                 : {
 3006 tgl                       167            9927 :     ExplainState *es = NewExplainState();
                                168                 :     TupOutputState *tstate;
  732 bruce                     169            9927 :     JumbleState *jstate = NULL;
                                170                 :     Query      *query;
                                171                 :     List       *rewritten;
                                172                 :     ListCell   *lc;
 3955                           173            9927 :     bool        timing_set = false;
 2223 sfrost                    174            9927 :     bool        summary_set = false;
                                175                 : 
                                176                 :     /* Parse options list. */
 5005 tgl                       177           18410 :     foreach(lc, stmt->options)
                                178                 :     {
 4790 bruce                     179            8483 :         DefElem    *opt = (DefElem *) lfirst(lc);
                                180                 : 
 5005 tgl                       181            8483 :         if (strcmp(opt->defname, "analyze") == 0)
 3006                           182            1593 :             es->analyze = defGetBoolean(opt);
 5005                           183            6890 :         else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "verbose") == 0)
 3006                           184             919 :             es->verbose = defGetBoolean(opt);
 5005                           185            5971 :         else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "costs") == 0)
 3006                           186            5125 :             es->costs = defGetBoolean(opt);
 4863 rhaas                     187             846 :         else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "buffers") == 0)
 3006 tgl                       188              41 :             es->buffers = defGetBoolean(opt);
 1098 akapila                   189             805 :         else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "wal") == 0)
 1098 akapila                   190 UBC           0 :             es->wal = defGetBoolean(opt);
 1466 tomas.vondra              191 CBC         805 :         else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "settings") == 0)
                                192               6 :             es->settings = defGetBoolean(opt);
   16 tgl                       193 GNC         799 :         else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "generic_plan") == 0)
                                194               9 :             es->generic = defGetBoolean(opt);
 4079 rhaas                     195 CBC         790 :         else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "timing") == 0)
 4079 rhaas                     196 ECB             :         {
 4079 rhaas                     197 CBC         328 :             timing_set = true;
 3006 tgl                       198 GIC         328 :             es->timing = defGetBoolean(opt);
 4079 rhaas                     199 ECB             :         }
 2223 sfrost                    200 CBC         462 :         else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "summary") == 0)
                                201                 :         {
                                202             319 :             summary_set = true;
 2223 sfrost                    203 GIC         319 :             es->summary = defGetBoolean(opt);
 2223 sfrost                    204 ECB             :         }
 4990 tgl                       205 CBC         143 :         else if (strcmp(opt->defname, "format") == 0)
                                206                 :         {
 4790 bruce                     207             143 :             char       *p = defGetString(opt);
                                208                 : 
 4990 tgl                       209             143 :             if (strcmp(p, "text") == 0)
 3006 tgl                       210 GIC           6 :                 es->format = EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT;
 4990 tgl                       211 CBC         137 :             else if (strcmp(p, "xml") == 0)
 3006                           212               3 :                 es->format = EXPLAIN_FORMAT_XML;
 4990                           213             134 :             else if (strcmp(p, "json") == 0)
 3006                           214             131 :                 es->format = EXPLAIN_FORMAT_JSON;
 4867 andrew                    215               3 :             else if (strcmp(p, "yaml") == 0)
 3006 tgl                       216               3 :                 es->format = EXPLAIN_FORMAT_YAML;
 4990 tgl                       217 ECB             :             else
 4990 tgl                       218 LBC           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
                                219                 :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
 2118 tgl                       220 EUB             :                          errmsg("unrecognized value for EXPLAIN option \"%s\": \"%s\"",
                                221                 :                                 opt->defname, p),
                                222                 :                          parser_errposition(pstate, opt->location)));
                                223                 :         }
                                224                 :         else
 5005 tgl                       225 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                                226                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
 5005 tgl                       227 EUB             :                      errmsg("unrecognized EXPLAIN option \"%s\"",
                                228                 :                             opt->defname),
                                229                 :                      parser_errposition(pstate, opt->location)));
                                230                 :     }
                                231                 : 
                                232                 :     /* check that WAL is used with EXPLAIN ANALYZE */
 1098 akapila                   233 GIC        9927 :     if (es->wal && !es->analyze)
 1098 akapila                   234 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                235                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
 1098 akapila                   236 ECB             :                  errmsg("EXPLAIN option WAL requires ANALYZE")));
 1098 akapila                   237 EUB             : 
                                238                 :     /* if the timing was not set explicitly, set default value */
 3006 tgl                       239 GIC        9927 :     es->timing = (timing_set) ? es->timing : es->analyze;
                                240                 : 
                                241                 :     /* check that timing is used with EXPLAIN ANALYZE */
 3006 tgl                       242 CBC        9927 :     if (es->timing && !es->analyze)
 4079 rhaas                     243 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                244                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
 4079 rhaas                     245 ECB             :                  errmsg("EXPLAIN option TIMING requires ANALYZE")));
 4863 rhaas                     246 EUB             : 
                                247                 :     /* check that GENERIC_PLAN is not used with EXPLAIN ANALYZE */
   16 tgl                       248 GNC        9927 :     if (es->generic && es->analyze)
                                249               3 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                250                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                                251                 :                  errmsg("EXPLAIN options ANALYZE and GENERIC_PLAN cannot be used together")));
                                252                 : 
                                253                 :     /* if the summary was not set explicitly, set default value */
 2223 sfrost                    254 GIC        9924 :     es->summary = (summary_set) ? es->summary : es->analyze;
                                255                 : 
  732 bruce                     256            9924 :     query = castNode(Query, stmt->query);
  694 alvherre                  257 CBC        9924 :     if (IsQueryIdEnabled())
  732 bruce                     258            2860 :         jstate = JumbleQuery(query, pstate->p_sourcetext);
                                259                 : 
  732 bruce                     260 GIC        9924 :     if (post_parse_analyze_hook)
                                261            2858 :         (*post_parse_analyze_hook) (pstate, query, jstate);
                                262                 : 
 6692 tgl                       263 ECB             :     /*
                                264                 :      * Parse analysis was done already, but we still have to run the rule
 4790 bruce                     265                 :      * rewriter.  We do not do AcquireRewriteLocks: we assume the query either
                                266                 :      * came straight from the parser, or suitable locks were acquired by
                                267                 :      * plancache.c.
                                268                 :      */
  660 tgl                       269 CBC        9924 :     rewritten = QueryRewrite(castNode(Query, stmt->query));
 6692 tgl                       270 ECB             : 
                                271                 :     /* emit opening boilerplate */
 3006 tgl                       272 GIC        9924 :     ExplainBeginOutput(es);
                                273                 : 
 5871                           274            9924 :     if (rewritten == NIL)
                                275                 :     {
                                276                 :         /*
                                277                 :          * In the case of an INSTEAD NOTHING, tell at least that.  But in
 4990 tgl                       278 ECB             :          * non-text format, the output is delimited, so this isn't necessary.
                                279                 :          */
 3006 tgl                       280 UIC           0 :         if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
 3006 tgl                       281 LBC           0 :             appendStringInfoString(es->str, "Query rewrites to nothing\n");
                                282                 :     }
 7686 tgl                       283 ECB             :     else
                                284                 :     {
                                285                 :         ListCell   *l;
                                286                 : 
                                287                 :         /* Explain every plan */
 5871 tgl                       288 GIC       19803 :         foreach(l, rewritten)
 7686 tgl                       289 EUB             :         {
 2190 tgl                       290 GBC        9930 :             ExplainOneQuery(lfirst_node(Query, l),
                                291                 :                             CURSOR_OPT_PARALLEL_OK, NULL, es,
                                292                 :                             pstate->p_sourcetext, params, pstate->p_queryEnv);
                                293                 : 
                                294                 :             /* Separate plans with an appropriate separator */
 1364 tgl                       295 GIC        9879 :             if (lnext(rewritten, l) != NULL)
 3006                           296               6 :                 ExplainSeparatePlans(es);
 7686 tgl                       297 ECB             :         }
                                298                 :     }
 8936 bruce                     299                 : 
                                300                 :     /* emit closing boilerplate */
 3006 tgl                       301 GIC        9873 :     ExplainEndOutput(es);
                                302            9873 :     Assert(es->indent == 0);
                                303                 : 
 5005 tgl                       304 ECB             :     /* output tuples */
 1606 andres                    305 CBC        9873 :     tstate = begin_tup_output_tupdesc(dest, ExplainResultDesc(stmt),
                                306                 :                                       &TTSOpsVirtual);
 3006 tgl                       307 GIC        9873 :     if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
                                308            9736 :         do_text_output_multiline(tstate, es->str->data);
                                309                 :     else
 3006 tgl                       310 CBC         137 :         do_text_output_oneline(tstate, es->str->data);
 7568 bruce                     311            9873 :     end_tup_output(tstate);
                                312                 : 
 3006 tgl                       313 GIC        9873 :     pfree(es->str->data);
 5005 tgl                       314 CBC        9873 : }
                                315                 : 
 5005 tgl                       316 ECB             : /*
 3006                           317                 :  * Create a new ExplainState struct initialized with default options.
                                318                 :  */
                                319                 : ExplainState *
 3006 tgl                       320 CBC        9937 : NewExplainState(void)
                                321                 : {
                                322            9937 :     ExplainState *es = (ExplainState *) palloc0(sizeof(ExplainState));
 3006 tgl                       323 ECB             : 
                                324                 :     /* Set default options (most fields can be left as zeroes). */
 5005 tgl                       325 GIC        9937 :     es->costs = true;
                                326                 :     /* Prepare output buffer. */
                                327            9937 :     es->str = makeStringInfo();
                                328                 : 
 3006 tgl                       329 CBC        9937 :     return es;
                                330                 : }
 8936 bruce                     331 ECB             : 
                                332                 : /*
                                333                 :  * ExplainResultDesc -
 7278 tgl                       334                 :  *    construct the result tupledesc for an EXPLAIN
                                335                 :  */
                                336                 : TupleDesc
 7278 tgl                       337 GIC       23716 : ExplainResultDesc(ExplainStmt *stmt)
 7278 tgl                       338 ECB             : {
                                339                 :     TupleDesc   tupdesc;
                                340                 :     ListCell   *lc;
 4086 rhaas                     341 GIC       23716 :     Oid         result_type = TEXTOID;
                                342                 : 
                                343                 :     /* Check for XML format option */
 4990 tgl                       344           42325 :     foreach(lc, stmt->options)
                                345                 :     {
 4790 bruce                     346 CBC       18609 :         DefElem    *opt = (DefElem *) lfirst(lc);
                                347                 : 
 4990 tgl                       348 GIC       18609 :         if (strcmp(opt->defname, "format") == 0)
                                349                 :         {
 4790 bruce                     350 CBC         364 :             char       *p = defGetString(opt);
                                351                 : 
 4086 rhaas                     352 GIC         364 :             if (strcmp(p, "xml") == 0)
 4086 rhaas                     353 CBC           9 :                 result_type = XMLOID;
 4086 rhaas                     354 GIC         355 :             else if (strcmp(p, "json") == 0)
 4086 rhaas                     355 CBC         328 :                 result_type = JSONOID;
                                356                 :             else
                                357              27 :                 result_type = TEXTOID;
                                358                 :             /* don't "break", as ExplainQuery will use the last value */
 4990 tgl                       359 ECB             :         }
                                360                 :     }
                                361                 : 
                                362                 :     /* Need a tuple descriptor representing a single TEXT or XML column */
 1601 andres                    363 CBC       23716 :     tupdesc = CreateTemplateTupleDesc(1);
 7278 tgl                       364           23716 :     TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 1, "QUERY PLAN",
                                365                 :                        result_type, -1, 0);
                                366           23716 :     return tupdesc;
                                367                 : }
                                368                 : 
                                369                 : /*
                                370                 :  * ExplainOneQuery -
                                371                 :  *    print out the execution plan for one Query
 4038 tgl                       372 ECB             :  *
                                373                 :  * "into" is NULL unless we are explaining the contents of a CreateTableAsStmt.
                                374                 :  */
 8936 bruce                     375                 : static void
 2276 tgl                       376 GIC        9999 : ExplainOneQuery(Query *query, int cursorOptions,
                                377                 :                 IntoClause *into, ExplainState *es,
                                378                 :                 const char *queryString, ParamListInfo params,
                                379                 :                 QueryEnvironment *queryEnv)
                                380                 : {
                                381                 :     /* planner will not cope with utility statements */
 8107                           382            9999 :     if (query->commandType == CMD_UTILITY)
                                383                 :     {
 2200 kgrittn                   384             280 :         ExplainOneUtility(query->utilityStmt, into, es, queryString, params,
 2200 kgrittn                   385 ECB             :                           queryEnv);
 5871 tgl                       386 GIC         265 :         return;
                                387                 :     }
                                388                 : 
                                389                 :     /* if an advisor plugin is present, let it manage things */
 5798                           390            9719 :     if (ExplainOneQuery_hook)
 2276 tgl                       391 LBC           0 :         (*ExplainOneQuery_hook) (query, cursorOptions, into, es,
                                392                 :                                  queryString, params, queryEnv);
 5798 tgl                       393 ECB             :     else
                                394                 :     {
 3260 bruce                     395                 :         PlannedStmt *plan;
                                396                 :         instr_time  planstart,
                                397                 :                     planduration;
                                398                 :         BufferUsage bufusage_start,
 1100 fujii                     399                 :                     bufusage;
 3357 rhaas                     400 EUB             : 
 1100 fujii                     401 GIC        9719 :         if (es->buffers)
                                402              41 :             bufusage_start = pgBufferUsage;
 3357 rhaas                     403            9719 :         INSTR_TIME_SET_CURRENT(planstart);
                                404                 : 
                                405                 :         /* plan the query */
 1105 fujii                     406            9719 :         plan = pg_plan_query(query, queryString, cursorOptions, params);
                                407                 : 
 3357 rhaas                     408            9707 :         INSTR_TIME_SET_CURRENT(planduration);
                                409            9707 :         INSTR_TIME_SUBTRACT(planduration, planstart);
 3357 rhaas                     410 ECB             : 
 1100 fujii                     411                 :         /* calc differences of buffer counters. */
 1100 fujii                     412 CBC        9707 :         if (es->buffers)
                                413                 :         {
 1100 fujii                     414 GIC          41 :             memset(&bufusage, 0, sizeof(BufferUsage));
 1100 fujii                     415 CBC          41 :             BufferUsageAccumDiff(&bufusage, &pgBufferUsage, &bufusage_start);
                                416                 :         }
 1100 fujii                     417 ECB             : 
 5798 tgl                       418                 :         /* run it (if needed) and produce output */
 2200 kgrittn                   419 GIC        9707 :         ExplainOnePlan(plan, into, es, queryString, params, queryEnv,
 1100 fujii                     420            9707 :                        &planduration, (es->buffers ? &bufusage : NULL));
 5798 tgl                       421 ECB             :     }
                                422                 : }
 7371                           423                 : 
 5871                           424                 : /*
                                425                 :  * ExplainOneUtility -
                                426                 :  *    print out the execution plan for one utility statement
                                427                 :  *    (In general, utility statements don't have plans, but there are some
                                428                 :  *    we treat as special cases)
                                429                 :  *
                                430                 :  * "into" is NULL unless we are explaining the contents of a CreateTableAsStmt.
                                431                 :  *
                                432                 :  * This is exported because it's called back from prepare.c in the
                                433                 :  * EXPLAIN EXECUTE case.  In that case, we'll be dealing with a statement
                                434                 :  * that's in the plan cache, so we have to ensure we don't modify it.
                                435                 :  */
                                436                 : void
 4038 tgl                       437 GIC         280 : ExplainOneUtility(Node *utilityStmt, IntoClause *into, ExplainState *es,
                                438                 :                   const char *queryString, ParamListInfo params,
                                439                 :                   QueryEnvironment *queryEnv)
                                440                 : {
 5871                           441             280 :     if (utilityStmt == NULL)
 5871 tgl                       442 UIC           0 :         return;
                                443                 : 
 4038 tgl                       444 GIC         280 :     if (IsA(utilityStmt, CreateTableAsStmt))
                                445                 :     {
 4038 tgl                       446 ECB             :         /*
                                447                 :          * We have to rewrite the contained SELECT and then pass it back to
                                448                 :          * ExplainOneQuery.  Copy to be safe in the EXPLAIN EXECUTE case.
                                449                 :          */
 4038 tgl                       450 CBC          75 :         CreateTableAsStmt *ctas = (CreateTableAsStmt *) utilityStmt;
 3649 tgl                       451 EUB             :         List       *rewritten;
                                452                 : 
  830 michael                   453 ECB             :         /*
                                454                 :          * Check if the relation exists or not.  This is done at this stage to
                                455                 :          * avoid query planning or execution.
                                456                 :          */
  830 michael                   457 GIC          75 :         if (CreateTableAsRelExists(ctas))
                                458                 :         {
  830 michael                   459 CBC          15 :             if (ctas->objtype == OBJECT_TABLE)
  830 michael                   460 GIC           9 :                 ExplainDummyGroup("CREATE TABLE AS", NULL, es);
                                461               6 :             else if (ctas->objtype == OBJECT_MATVIEW)
                                462               6 :                 ExplainDummyGroup("CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW", NULL, es);
                                463                 :             else
  697 tgl                       464 UIC           0 :                 elog(ERROR, "unexpected object type: %d",
                                465                 :                      (int) ctas->objtype);
  830 michael                   466 CBC          15 :             return;
                                467                 :         }
  830 michael                   468 ECB             : 
 2264 tgl                       469 CBC          45 :         rewritten = QueryRewrite(castNode(Query, copyObject(ctas->query)));
 3649                           470              45 :         Assert(list_length(rewritten) == 1);
 2190                           471              45 :         ExplainOneQuery(linitial_node(Query, rewritten),
                                472                 :                         CURSOR_OPT_PARALLEL_OK, ctas->into, es,
 2200 kgrittn                   473 EUB             :                         queryString, params, queryEnv);
                                474                 :     }
 2276 tgl                       475 CBC         205 :     else if (IsA(utilityStmt, DeclareCursorStmt))
                                476                 :     {
                                477                 :         /*
 2276 tgl                       478 ECB             :          * Likewise for DECLARE CURSOR.
                                479                 :          *
                                480                 :          * Notice that if you say EXPLAIN ANALYZE DECLARE CURSOR then we'll
                                481                 :          * actually run the query.  This is different from pre-8.3 behavior
                                482                 :          * but seems more useful than not running the query.  No cursor will
                                483                 :          * be created, however.
                                484                 :          */
 2276 tgl                       485 GIC          24 :         DeclareCursorStmt *dcs = (DeclareCursorStmt *) utilityStmt;
                                486                 :         List       *rewritten;
                                487                 : 
 2264                           488              24 :         rewritten = QueryRewrite(castNode(Query, copyObject(dcs->query)));
 2276                           489              24 :         Assert(list_length(rewritten) == 1);
 2190                           490              24 :         ExplainOneQuery(linitial_node(Query, rewritten),
                                491                 :                         dcs->options, NULL, es,
                                492                 :                         queryString, params, queryEnv);
                                493                 :     }
 4038 tgl                       494 CBC         181 :     else if (IsA(utilityStmt, ExecuteStmt))
 4038 tgl                       495 GIC         181 :         ExplainExecuteQuery((ExecuteStmt *) utilityStmt, into, es,
                                496                 :                             queryString, params, queryEnv);
 5871 tgl                       497 LBC           0 :     else if (IsA(utilityStmt, NotifyStmt))
 4990 tgl                       498 ECB             :     {
 4990 tgl                       499 LBC           0 :         if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
 4990 tgl                       500 UIC           0 :             appendStringInfoString(es->str, "NOTIFY\n");
                                501                 :         else
                                502               0 :             ExplainDummyGroup("Notify", NULL, es);
 4990 tgl                       503 ECB             :     }
 5871                           504                 :     else
                                505                 :     {
 4990 tgl                       506 UBC           0 :         if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
 4990 tgl                       507 UIC           0 :             appendStringInfoString(es->str,
 2118 tgl                       508 EUB             :                                    "Utility statements have no plan structure\n");
 4990                           509                 :         else
 4990 tgl                       510 UIC           0 :             ExplainDummyGroup("Utility Statement", NULL, es);
 4990 tgl                       511 EUB             :     }
                                512                 : }
                                513                 : 
                                514                 : /*
 7371                           515                 :  * ExplainOnePlan -
                                516                 :  *      given a planned query, execute it if needed, and then print
                                517                 :  *      EXPLAIN output
                                518                 :  *
 4038                           519                 :  * "into" is NULL unless we are explaining the contents of a CreateTableAsStmt,
                                520                 :  * in which case executing the query should result in creating that table.
                                521                 :  *
                                522                 :  * This is exported because it's called back from prepare.c in the
                                523                 :  * EXPLAIN EXECUTE case, and because an index advisor plugin would need
                                524                 :  * to call it.
                                525                 :  */
                                526                 : void
 4038 tgl                       527 GIC        9888 : ExplainOnePlan(PlannedStmt *plannedstmt, IntoClause *into, ExplainState *es,
                                528                 :                const char *queryString, ParamListInfo params,
                                529                 :                QueryEnvironment *queryEnv, const instr_time *planduration,
                                530                 :                const BufferUsage *bufusage)
                                531                 : {
                                532                 :     DestReceiver *dest;
                                533                 :     QueryDesc  *queryDesc;
                                534                 :     instr_time  starttime;
 7371                           535            9888 :     double      totaltime = 0;
 6249 tgl                       536 ECB             :     int         eflags;
 4863 rhaas                     537 GIC        9888 :     int         instrument_option = 0;
                                538                 : 
 2276 tgl                       539            9888 :     Assert(plannedstmt->commandType != CMD_UTILITY);
                                540                 : 
 4079 rhaas                     541            9888 :     if (es->analyze && es->timing)
 4863                           542            1271 :         instrument_option |= INSTRUMENT_TIMER;
 4079                           543            8617 :     else if (es->analyze)
 4079 rhaas                     544 CBC         289 :         instrument_option |= INSTRUMENT_ROWS;
                                545                 : 
 4863                           546            9888 :     if (es->buffers)
 4863 rhaas                     547 GIC          41 :         instrument_option |= INSTRUMENT_BUFFERS;
 1098 akapila                   548 CBC        9888 :     if (es->wal)
 1098 akapila                   549 UIC           0 :         instrument_option |= INSTRUMENT_WAL;
 7371 tgl                       550 ECB             : 
 3612                           551                 :     /*
 3602 bruce                     552                 :      * We always collect timing for the entire statement, even when node-level
 3098 tgl                       553                 :      * timing is off, so we don't look at es->timing here.  (We could skip
                                554                 :      * this if !es->summary, but it's hardly worth the complication.)
 3612                           555                 :      */
 4424 tgl                       556 CBC        9888 :     INSTR_TIME_SET_CURRENT(starttime);
 4424 tgl                       557 ECB             : 
 5798 tgl                       558 EUB             :     /*
                                559                 :      * Use a snapshot with an updated command ID to ensure this query sees
                                560                 :      * results of any previously executed queries.
                                561                 :      */
 4423 tgl                       562 GIC        9888 :     PushCopiedSnapshot(GetActiveSnapshot());
                                563            9888 :     UpdateActiveSnapshotCommandId();
                                564                 : 
 3649 tgl                       565 ECB             :     /*
                                566                 :      * Normally we discard the query's output, but if explaining CREATE TABLE
                                567                 :      * AS, we'd better use the appropriate tuple receiver.
                                568                 :      */
 3649 tgl                       569 GIC        9888 :     if (into)
                                570              45 :         dest = CreateIntoRelDestReceiver(into);
 3649 tgl                       571 ECB             :     else
 3649 tgl                       572 CBC        9843 :         dest = None_Receiver;
                                573                 : 
                                574                 :     /* Create a QueryDesc for the query */
 5210 tgl                       575 GIC        9888 :     queryDesc = CreateQueryDesc(plannedstmt, queryString,
                                576                 :                                 GetActiveSnapshot(), InvalidSnapshot,
                                577                 :                                 dest, params, queryEnv, instrument_option);
 5798 tgl                       578 ECB             : 
 6249                           579                 :     /* Select execution options */
 5005 tgl                       580 GIC        9888 :     if (es->analyze)
 6249 tgl                       581 CBC        1560 :         eflags = 0;             /* default run-to-completion flags */
                                582                 :     else
 6249 tgl                       583 GIC        8328 :         eflags = EXEC_FLAG_EXPLAIN_ONLY;
   16 tgl                       584 GNC        9888 :     if (es->generic)
                                585               6 :         eflags |= EXEC_FLAG_EXPLAIN_GENERIC;
 4038 tgl                       586 CBC        9888 :     if (into)
 4038 tgl                       587 GIC          45 :         eflags |= GetIntoRelEFlags(into);
                                588                 : 
                                589                 :     /* call ExecutorStart to prepare the plan for execution */
 6249                           590            9888 :     ExecutorStart(queryDesc, eflags);
 7430 tgl                       591 ECB             : 
 7873                           592                 :     /* Execute the plan for statistics if asked for */
 5005 tgl                       593 GIC        9867 :     if (es->analyze)
 7873 tgl                       594 ECB             :     {
 4038                           595                 :         ScanDirection dir;
                                596                 : 
                                597                 :         /* EXPLAIN ANALYZE CREATE TABLE AS WITH NO DATA is weird */
 4038 tgl                       598 CBC        1560 :         if (into && into->skipData)
 4038 tgl                       599 GIC          12 :             dir = NoMovementScanDirection;
                                600                 :         else
 4038 tgl                       601 CBC        1548 :             dir = ForwardScanDirection;
                                602                 : 
                                603                 :         /* run the plan */
   11 peter                     604 GNC        1560 :         ExecutorRun(queryDesc, dir, 0, true);
                                605                 : 
                                606                 :         /* run cleanup too */
 4424 tgl                       607 GIC        1557 :         ExecutorFinish(queryDesc);
                                608                 : 
 4424 tgl                       609 ECB             :         /* We can't run ExecutorEnd 'till we're done printing the stats... */
 7430 tgl                       610 CBC        1557 :         totaltime += elapsed_time(&starttime);
                                611                 :     }
 7873 tgl                       612 ECB             : 
 4990 tgl                       613 GIC        9864 :     ExplainOpenGroup("Query", NULL, true, es);
                                614                 : 
 5254 tgl                       615 ECB             :     /* Create textual dump of plan tree */
 5005 tgl                       616 GIC        9864 :     ExplainPrintPlan(es, queryDesc);
                                617                 : 
  961 fujii                     618 ECB             :     /* Show buffer usage in planning */
  961 fujii                     619 GIC        9864 :     if (bufusage)
                                620                 :     {
 1100 fujii                     621 CBC          41 :         ExplainOpenGroup("Planning", "Planning", true, es);
  961 fujii                     622 GIC          41 :         show_buffer_usage(es, bufusage, true);
  961 fujii                     623 CBC          41 :         ExplainCloseGroup("Planning", "Planning", true, es);
                                624                 :     }
 1100 fujii                     625 ECB             : 
 3098 tgl                       626 GIC        9864 :     if (es->summary && planduration)
                                627                 :     {
 3260 bruce                     628            1271 :         double      plantime = INSTR_TIME_GET_DOUBLE(*planduration);
 3357 rhaas                     629 ECB             : 
 1850 andres                    630 CBC        1271 :         ExplainPropertyFloat("Planning Time", "ms", 1000.0 * plantime, 3, es);
                                631                 :     }
                                632                 : 
                                633                 :     /* Print info about runtime of triggers */
 5005 tgl                       634 GIC        9864 :     if (es->analyze)
 3366 alvherre                  635            1557 :         ExplainPrintTriggers(es, queryDesc);
                                636                 : 
                                637                 :     /*
 1838 andres                    638 ECB             :      * Print info about JITing. Tied to es->costs because we don't want to
                                639                 :      * display this in regression tests, as it'd cause output differences
                                640                 :      * depending on build options.  Might want to separate that out from COSTS
                                641                 :      * at a later stage.
                                642                 :      */
 1657 andres                    643 GIC        9864 :     if (es->costs)
 1649                           644            4796 :         ExplainPrintJITSummary(es, queryDesc);
 1838 andres                    645 ECB             : 
                                646                 :     /*
 6385 bruce                     647                 :      * Close down the query and free resources.  Include time for this in the
                                648                 :      * total execution time (although it should be pretty minimal).
 7430 tgl                       649                 :      */
 6594 tgl                       650 GIC        9864 :     INSTR_TIME_SET_CURRENT(starttime);
 7873 tgl                       651 ECB             : 
 7430 tgl                       652 GIC        9864 :     ExecutorEnd(queryDesc);
                                653                 : 
 7420 tgl                       654 CBC        9864 :     FreeQueryDesc(queryDesc);
 7420 tgl                       655 ECB             : 
 5445 alvherre                  656 GIC        9864 :     PopActiveSnapshot();
 5445 alvherre                  657 ECB             : 
                                658                 :     /* We need a CCI just in case query expanded to multiple plans */
 5005 tgl                       659 GIC        9864 :     if (es->analyze)
 6782                           660            1557 :         CommandCounterIncrement();
                                661                 : 
 7430                           662            9864 :     totaltime += elapsed_time(&starttime);
                                663                 : 
                                664                 :     /*
 2223 sfrost                    665 ECB             :      * We only report execution time if we actually ran the query (that is,
                                666                 :      * the user specified ANALYZE), and if summary reporting is enabled (the
                                667                 :      * user can set SUMMARY OFF to not have the timing information included in
                                668                 :      * the output).  By default, ANALYZE sets SUMMARY to true.
                                669                 :      */
 2223 sfrost                    670 CBC        9864 :     if (es->summary && es->analyze)
 1850 andres                    671 GIC        1271 :         ExplainPropertyFloat("Execution Time", "ms", 1000.0 * totaltime, 3,
                                672                 :                              es);
                                673                 : 
 4990 tgl                       674            9864 :     ExplainCloseGroup("Query", NULL, true, es);
 5254                           675            9864 : }
                                676                 : 
 1466 tomas.vondra              677 ECB             : /*
                                678                 :  * ExplainPrintSettings -
                                679                 :  *    Print summary of modified settings affecting query planning.
                                680                 :  */
                                681                 : static void
 1466 tomas.vondra              682 GIC        9874 : ExplainPrintSettings(ExplainState *es)
 1466 tomas.vondra              683 ECB             : {
 1418 tgl                       684                 :     int         num;
                                685                 :     struct config_generic **gucs;
                                686                 : 
 1466 tomas.vondra              687                 :     /* bail out if information about settings not requested */
 1466 tomas.vondra              688 GIC        9874 :     if (!es->settings)
 1466 tomas.vondra              689 CBC        9868 :         return;
                                690                 : 
 1466 tomas.vondra              691 ECB             :     /* request an array of relevant settings */
 1466 tomas.vondra              692 GIC           6 :     gucs = get_explain_guc_options(&num);
 1466 tomas.vondra              693 ECB             : 
 1466 tomas.vondra              694 GIC           6 :     if (es->format != EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
                                695                 :     {
 1466 tomas.vondra              696 CBC           3 :         ExplainOpenGroup("Settings", "Settings", true, es);
                                697                 : 
 1169 tgl                       698               9 :         for (int i = 0; i < num; i++)
                                699                 :         {
 1418 tgl                       700 ECB             :             char       *setting;
 1466 tomas.vondra              701 GIC           6 :             struct config_generic *conf = gucs[i];
                                702                 : 
 1466 tomas.vondra              703 CBC           6 :             setting = GetConfigOptionByName(conf->name, NULL, true);
                                704                 : 
 1466 tomas.vondra              705 GIC           6 :             ExplainPropertyText(conf->name, setting, es);
                                706                 :         }
                                707                 : 
                                708               3 :         ExplainCloseGroup("Settings", "Settings", true, es);
                                709                 :     }
 1466 tomas.vondra              710 ECB             :     else
 1466 tomas.vondra              711 EUB             :     {
                                712                 :         StringInfoData str;
 1466 tomas.vondra              713 ECB             : 
                                714                 :         /* In TEXT mode, print nothing if there are no options */
 1169 tgl                       715 CBC           3 :         if (num <= 0)
 1169 tgl                       716 UIC           0 :             return;
                                717                 : 
 1466 tomas.vondra              718 CBC           3 :         initStringInfo(&str);
                                719                 : 
 1169 tgl                       720               9 :         for (int i = 0; i < num; i++)
 1466 tomas.vondra              721 ECB             :         {
                                722                 :             char       *setting;
 1466 tomas.vondra              723 CBC           6 :             struct config_generic *conf = gucs[i];
                                724                 : 
                                725               6 :             if (i > 0)
                                726               3 :                 appendStringInfoString(&str, ", ");
                                727                 : 
 1466 tomas.vondra              728 GBC           6 :             setting = GetConfigOptionByName(conf->name, NULL, true);
                                729                 : 
 1466 tomas.vondra              730 GIC           6 :             if (setting)
 1466 tomas.vondra              731 CBC           6 :                 appendStringInfo(&str, "%s = '%s'", conf->name, setting);
                                732                 :             else
 1466 tomas.vondra              733 UIC           0 :                 appendStringInfo(&str, "%s = NULL", conf->name);
                                734                 :         }
                                735                 : 
 1169 tgl                       736 GIC           3 :         ExplainPropertyText("Settings", str.data, es);
                                737                 :     }
                                738                 : }
                                739                 : 
                                740                 : /*
                                741                 :  * ExplainPrintPlan -
                                742                 :  *    convert a QueryDesc's plan tree to text and append it to es->str
                                743                 :  *
                                744                 :  * The caller should have set up the options fields of *es, as well as
                                745                 :  * initializing the output buffer es->str.  Also, output formatting state
                                746                 :  * such as the indent level is assumed valid.  Plan-tree-specific fields
 2463 tgl                       747 ECB             :  * in *es are initialized here.
                                748                 :  *
 5254                           749                 :  * NB: will not work on utility statements
                                750                 :  */
                                751                 : void
 5005 tgl                       752 GIC        9874 : ExplainPrintPlan(ExplainState *es, QueryDesc *queryDesc)
 5254 tgl                       753 ECB             : {
 3852 tgl                       754 CBC        9874 :     Bitmapset  *rels_used = NULL;
 2559 tgl                       755 ECB             :     PlanState  *ps;
 3852                           756                 : 
 2463                           757                 :     /* Set up ExplainState fields associated with this plan tree */
 5254 tgl                       758 CBC        9874 :     Assert(queryDesc->plannedstmt != NULL);
 5005 tgl                       759 GIC        9874 :     es->pstmt = queryDesc->plannedstmt;
 5005 tgl                       760 CBC        9874 :     es->rtable = queryDesc->plannedstmt->rtable;
 3852 tgl                       761 GIC        9874 :     ExplainPreScanNode(queryDesc->planstate, &rels_used);
                                762            9874 :     es->rtable_names = select_rtable_names_for_explain(es->rtable, rels_used);
 1215                           763            9874 :     es->deparse_cxt = deparse_context_for_plan_tree(queryDesc->plannedstmt,
                                764                 :                                                     es->rtable_names);
 2463                           765            9874 :     es->printed_subplans = NULL;
                                766                 : 
                                767                 :     /*
                                768                 :      * Sometimes we mark a Gather node as "invisible", which means that it's
                                769                 :      * not to be displayed in EXPLAIN output.  The purpose of this is to allow
                                770                 :      * running regression tests with debug_parallel_query=regress to get the
                                771                 :      * same results as running the same tests with debug_parallel_query=off.
 1210 tgl                       772 ECB             :      * Such marking is currently only supported on a Gather at the top of the
                                773                 :      * plan.  We skip that node, and we must also hide per-worker detail data
 1210 tgl                       774 EUB             :      * further down in the plan tree.
 2618 rhaas                     775                 :      */
 2618 rhaas                     776 GIC        9874 :     ps = queryDesc->planstate;
 1058 tgl                       777 CBC        9874 :     if (IsA(ps, GatherState) && ((Gather *) ps->plan)->invisible)
                                778                 :     {
 2618 rhaas                     779 UIC           0 :         ps = outerPlanState(ps);
 1210 tgl                       780               0 :         es->hide_workers = true;
                                781                 :     }
 2618 rhaas                     782 GIC        9874 :     ExplainNode(ps, NIL, NULL, NULL, es);
 1466 tomas.vondra              783 ECB             : 
                                784                 :     /*
                                785                 :      * If requested, include information about GUC parameters with values that
                                786                 :      * don't match the built-in defaults.
                                787                 :      */
 1466 tomas.vondra              788 GIC        9874 :     ExplainPrintSettings(es);
                                789                 : 
                                790                 :     /*
                                791                 :      * COMPUTE_QUERY_ID_REGRESS means COMPUTE_QUERY_ID_AUTO, but we don't show
                                792                 :      * the queryid in any of the EXPLAIN plans to keep stable the results
                                793                 :      * generated by regression test suites.
                                794                 :      */
   73 michael                   795 GNC        9874 :     if (es->verbose && queryDesc->plannedstmt->queryId != UINT64CONST(0) &&
                                796             211 :         compute_query_id != COMPUTE_QUERY_ID_REGRESS)
                                797                 :     {
                                798                 :         /*
                                799                 :          * Output the queryid as an int64 rather than a uint64 so we match
                                800                 :          * what would be seen in the BIGINT pg_stat_statements.queryid column.
                                801                 :          */
                                802               4 :         ExplainPropertyInteger("Query Identifier", NULL, (int64)
                                803               4 :                                queryDesc->plannedstmt->queryId, es);
                                804                 :     }
 9770 scrappy                   805 GIC        9874 : }
 9770 scrappy                   806 ECB             : 
 3366 alvherre                  807                 : /*
                                808                 :  * ExplainPrintTriggers -
                                809                 :  *    convert a QueryDesc's trigger statistics to text and append it to
                                810                 :  *    es->str
                                811                 :  *
                                812                 :  * The caller should have set up the options fields of *es, as well as
 3260 bruce                     813                 :  * initializing the output buffer es->str.  Other fields in *es are
 3366 alvherre                  814                 :  * initialized here.
                                815                 :  */
                                816                 : void
 3366 alvherre                  817 GIC        1557 : ExplainPrintTriggers(ExplainState *es, QueryDesc *queryDesc)
                                818                 : {
                                819                 :     ResultRelInfo *rInfo;
                                820                 :     bool        show_relname;
                                821                 :     List       *resultrels;
                                822                 :     List       *routerels;
                                823                 :     List       *targrels;
                                824                 :     ListCell   *l;
                                825                 : 
  908 heikki.linnakangas        826            1557 :     resultrels = queryDesc->estate->es_opened_result_relations;
 1886 rhaas                     827            1557 :     routerels = queryDesc->estate->es_tuple_routing_result_relations;
 1886 rhaas                     828 CBC        1557 :     targrels = queryDesc->estate->es_trig_target_relations;
                                829                 : 
 3366 alvherre                  830 GIC        1557 :     ExplainOpenGroup("Triggers", "Triggers", false, es);
                                831                 : 
  908 heikki.linnakangas        832            3108 :     show_relname = (list_length(resultrels) > 1 ||
 1886 rhaas                     833            3108 :                     routerels != NIL || targrels != NIL);
  908 heikki.linnakangas        834            1605 :     foreach(l, resultrels)
                                835                 :     {
                                836              48 :         rInfo = (ResultRelInfo *) lfirst(l);
 2060 rhaas                     837 CBC          48 :         report_triggers(rInfo, show_relname, es);
  908 heikki.linnakangas        838 ECB             :     }
 2060 rhaas                     839                 : 
 1886 rhaas                     840 GIC        1557 :     foreach(l, routerels)
 2060 rhaas                     841 ECB             :     {
 2060 rhaas                     842 UIC           0 :         rInfo = (ResultRelInfo *) lfirst(l);
 2060 rhaas                     843 LBC           0 :         report_triggers(rInfo, show_relname, es);
 2060 rhaas                     844 ECB             :     }
                                845                 : 
 3366 alvherre                  846 GIC        1557 :     foreach(l, targrels)
 3366 alvherre                  847 ECB             :     {
 3366 alvherre                  848 LBC           0 :         rInfo = (ResultRelInfo *) lfirst(l);
 3366 alvherre                  849 UIC           0 :         report_triggers(rInfo, show_relname, es);
                                850                 :     }
 3366 alvherre                  851 ECB             : 
 3366 alvherre                  852 GIC        1557 :     ExplainCloseGroup("Triggers", "Triggers", false, es);
 3366 alvherre                  853 GBC        1557 : }
 3366 alvherre                  854 EUB             : 
                                855                 : /*
                                856                 :  * ExplainPrintJITSummary -
 1649 andres                    857 ECB             :  *    Print summarized JIT instrumentation from leader and workers
                                858                 :  */
 1649 andres                    859 EUB             : void
 1649 andres                    860 GBC        4806 : ExplainPrintJITSummary(ExplainState *es, QueryDesc *queryDesc)
                                861                 : {
 1649 andres                    862 GIC        4806 :     JitInstrumentation ji = {0};
 1649 andres                    863 ECB             : 
 1649 andres                    864 CBC        4806 :     if (!(queryDesc->estate->es_jit_flags & PGJIT_PERFORM))
 1649 andres                    865 GIC        4774 :         return;
                                866                 : 
                                867                 :     /*
                                868                 :      * Work with a copy instead of modifying the leader state, since this
                                869                 :      * function may be called twice
                                870                 :      */
 1649 andres                    871 CBC          32 :     if (queryDesc->estate->es_jit)
 1649 andres                    872 GIC          12 :         InstrJitAgg(&ji, &queryDesc->estate->es_jit->instr);
 1649 andres                    873 ECB             : 
                                874                 :     /* If this process has done JIT in parallel workers, merge stats */
 1649 andres                    875 CBC          32 :     if (queryDesc->estate->es_jit_worker_instr)
                                876              12 :         InstrJitAgg(&ji, queryDesc->estate->es_jit_worker_instr);
                                877                 : 
 1170 tgl                       878 GIC          32 :     ExplainPrintJIT(es, queryDesc->estate->es_jit_flags, &ji);
                                879                 : }
                                880                 : 
                                881                 : /*
 1838 andres                    882 ECB             :  * ExplainPrintJIT -
                                883                 :  *    Append information about JITing to es->str.
                                884                 :  */
                                885                 : static void
 1170 tgl                       886 CBC          32 : ExplainPrintJIT(ExplainState *es, int jit_flags, JitInstrumentation *ji)
 1838 andres                    887 ECB             : {
                                888                 :     instr_time  total_time;
 1657                           889                 : 
                                890                 :     /* don't print information if no JITing happened */
 1657 andres                    891 GIC          32 :     if (!ji || ji->created_functions == 0)
                                892              20 :         return;
                                893                 : 
                                894                 :     /* calculate total time */
 1658                           895              12 :     INSTR_TIME_SET_ZERO(total_time);
 1657                           896              12 :     INSTR_TIME_ADD(total_time, ji->generation_counter);
 1657 andres                    897 CBC          12 :     INSTR_TIME_ADD(total_time, ji->inlining_counter);
 1657 andres                    898 GIC          12 :     INSTR_TIME_ADD(total_time, ji->optimization_counter);
                                899              12 :     INSTR_TIME_ADD(total_time, ji->emission_counter);
                                900                 : 
 1838                           901              12 :     ExplainOpenGroup("JIT", "JIT", true, es);
 1838 andres                    902 ECB             : 
 1658                           903                 :     /* for higher density, open code the text output format */
 1838 andres                    904 GIC          12 :     if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
                                905                 :     {
 1170 tgl                       906 LBC           0 :         ExplainIndentText(es);
                                907               0 :         appendStringInfoString(es->str, "JIT:\n");
                                908               0 :         es->indent++;
 1838 andres                    909 ECB             : 
 1657 andres                    910 LBC           0 :         ExplainPropertyInteger("Functions", NULL, ji->created_functions, es);
                                911                 : 
 1170 tgl                       912               0 :         ExplainIndentText(es);
 1658 andres                    913 UIC           0 :         appendStringInfo(es->str, "Options: %s %s, %s %s, %s %s, %s %s\n",
 1657                           914               0 :                          "Inlining", jit_flags & PGJIT_INLINE ? "true" : "false",
 1657 andres                    915 LBC           0 :                          "Optimization", jit_flags & PGJIT_OPT3 ? "true" : "false",
 1657 andres                    916 UIC           0 :                          "Expressions", jit_flags & PGJIT_EXPR ? "true" : "false",
 1657 andres                    917 UBC           0 :                          "Deforming", jit_flags & PGJIT_DEFORM ? "true" : "false");
 1838 andres                    918 EUB             : 
 1658 andres                    919 UBC           0 :         if (es->analyze && es->timing)
                                920                 :         {
 1170 tgl                       921               0 :             ExplainIndentText(es);
 1658 andres                    922 UIC           0 :             appendStringInfo(es->str,
 1658 andres                    923 EUB             :                              "Timing: %s %.3f ms, %s %.3f ms, %s %.3f ms, %s %.3f ms, %s %.3f ms\n",
 1657 andres                    924 UBC           0 :                              "Generation", 1000.0 * INSTR_TIME_GET_DOUBLE(ji->generation_counter),
                                925               0 :                              "Inlining", 1000.0 * INSTR_TIME_GET_DOUBLE(ji->inlining_counter),
                                926               0 :                              "Optimization", 1000.0 * INSTR_TIME_GET_DOUBLE(ji->optimization_counter),
                                927               0 :                              "Emission", 1000.0 * INSTR_TIME_GET_DOUBLE(ji->emission_counter),
 1658                           928               0 :                              "Total", 1000.0 * INSTR_TIME_GET_DOUBLE(total_time));
                                929                 :         }
 1838 andres                    930 EUB             : 
 1170 tgl                       931 UIC           0 :         es->indent--;
 1658 andres                    932 EUB             :     }
                                933                 :     else
                                934                 :     {
 1657 andres                    935 GBC          12 :         ExplainPropertyInteger("Functions", NULL, ji->created_functions, es);
 1838 andres                    936 EUB             : 
 1658 andres                    937 GBC          12 :         ExplainOpenGroup("Options", "Options", true, es);
 1657                           938              12 :         ExplainPropertyBool("Inlining", jit_flags & PGJIT_INLINE, es);
                                939              12 :         ExplainPropertyBool("Optimization", jit_flags & PGJIT_OPT3, es);
 1657 andres                    940 GIC          12 :         ExplainPropertyBool("Expressions", jit_flags & PGJIT_EXPR, es);
                                941              12 :         ExplainPropertyBool("Deforming", jit_flags & PGJIT_DEFORM, es);
 1658 andres                    942 GBC          12 :         ExplainCloseGroup("Options", "Options", true, es);
                                943                 : 
 1658 andres                    944 GIC          12 :         if (es->analyze && es->timing)
                                945                 :         {
 1658 andres                    946 CBC          12 :             ExplainOpenGroup("Timing", "Timing", true, es);
                                947                 : 
                                948              12 :             ExplainPropertyFloat("Generation", "ms",
 1657                           949              12 :                                  1000.0 * INSTR_TIME_GET_DOUBLE(ji->generation_counter),
 1658 andres                    950 ECB             :                                  3, es);
 1658 andres                    951 CBC          12 :             ExplainPropertyFloat("Inlining", "ms",
 1657                           952              12 :                                  1000.0 * INSTR_TIME_GET_DOUBLE(ji->inlining_counter),
 1658 andres                    953 ECB             :                                  3, es);
 1658 andres                    954 GIC          12 :             ExplainPropertyFloat("Optimization", "ms",
 1657 andres                    955 CBC          12 :                                  1000.0 * INSTR_TIME_GET_DOUBLE(ji->optimization_counter),
                                956                 :                                  3, es);
 1658                           957              12 :             ExplainPropertyFloat("Emission", "ms",
 1657 andres                    958 GIC          12 :                                  1000.0 * INSTR_TIME_GET_DOUBLE(ji->emission_counter),
 1658 andres                    959 ECB             :                                  3, es);
 1658 andres                    960 CBC          12 :             ExplainPropertyFloat("Total", "ms",
 1658 andres                    961 GIC          12 :                                  1000.0 * INSTR_TIME_GET_DOUBLE(total_time),
 1658 andres                    962 ECB             :                                  3, es);
                                963                 : 
 1658 andres                    964 GIC          12 :             ExplainCloseGroup("Timing", "Timing", true, es);
 1658 andres                    965 ECB             :         }
 1838                           966                 :     }
                                967                 : 
 1658 andres                    968 CBC          12 :     ExplainCloseGroup("JIT", "JIT", true, es);
 1838 andres                    969 ECB             : }
                                970                 : 
 4800 andrew                    971                 : /*
                                972                 :  * ExplainQueryText -
                                973                 :  *    add a "Query Text" node that contains the actual text of the query
                                974                 :  *
                                975                 :  * The caller should have set up the options fields of *es, as well as
                                976                 :  * initializing the output buffer es->str.
                                977                 :  *
                                978                 :  */
                                979                 : void
 4800 andrew                    980 GIC          10 : ExplainQueryText(ExplainState *es, QueryDesc *queryDesc)
                                981                 : {
                                982              10 :     if (queryDesc->sourceText)
                                983              10 :         ExplainPropertyText("Query Text", queryDesc->sourceText, es);
                                984              10 : }
                                985                 : 
                                986                 : /*
                                987                 :  * ExplainQueryParameters -
                                988                 :  *    add a "Query Parameters" node that describes the parameters of the query
                                989                 :  *
                                990                 :  * The caller should have set up the options fields of *es, as well as
                                991                 :  * initializing the output buffer es->str.
                                992                 :  *
                                993                 :  */
                                994                 : void
  277 michael                   995 GNC          10 : ExplainQueryParameters(ExplainState *es, ParamListInfo params, int maxlen)
                                996                 : {
                                997                 :     char       *str;
                                998                 : 
                                999                 :     /* This check is consistent with errdetail_params() */
                               1000              10 :     if (params == NULL || params->numParams <= 0 || maxlen == 0)
                               1001               7 :         return;
                               1002                 : 
                               1003               3 :     str = BuildParamLogString(params, NULL, maxlen);
                               1004               3 :     if (str && str[0] != '\0')
                               1005               3 :         ExplainPropertyText("Query Parameters", str, es);
                               1006                 : }
                               1007                 : 
                               1008                 : /*
                               1009                 :  * report_triggers -
                               1010                 :  *      report execution stats for a single relation's triggers
                               1011                 :  */
                               1012                 : static void
 4990 tgl                      1013 CBC          48 : report_triggers(ResultRelInfo *rInfo, bool show_relname, ExplainState *es)
                               1014                 : {
 5716 tgl                      1015 ECB             :     int         nt;
                               1016                 : 
 5716 tgl                      1017 CBC          48 :     if (!rInfo->ri_TrigDesc || !rInfo->ri_TrigInstrument)
 5716 tgl                      1018 GIC          48 :         return;
 5716 tgl                      1019 UIC           0 :     for (nt = 0; nt < rInfo->ri_TrigDesc->numtriggers; nt++)
                               1020                 :     {
                               1021               0 :         Trigger    *trig = rInfo->ri_TrigDesc->triggers + nt;
                               1022               0 :         Instrumentation *instr = rInfo->ri_TrigInstrument + nt;
                               1023                 :         char       *relname;
 4990                          1024               0 :         char       *conname = NULL;
                               1025                 : 
                               1026                 :         /* Must clean up instrumentation state */
 5716                          1027               0 :         InstrEndLoop(instr);
 5716 tgl                      1028 ECB             : 
                               1029                 :         /*
                               1030                 :          * We ignore triggers that were never invoked; they likely aren't
                               1031                 :          * relevant to the current query type.
                               1032                 :          */
 5716 tgl                      1033 LBC           0 :         if (instr->ntuples == 0)
                               1034               0 :             continue;
                               1035                 : 
 4990                          1036               0 :         ExplainOpenGroup("Trigger", NULL, true, es);
 4990 tgl                      1037 ECB             : 
 4990 tgl                      1038 LBC           0 :         relname = RelationGetRelationName(rInfo->ri_RelationDesc);
 4990 tgl                      1039 UIC           0 :         if (OidIsValid(trig->tgconstraint))
                               1040               0 :             conname = get_constraint_name(trig->tgconstraint);
                               1041                 : 
                               1042                 :         /*
                               1043                 :          * In text format, we avoid printing both the trigger name and the
                               1044                 :          * constraint name unless VERBOSE is specified.  In non-text formats
                               1045                 :          * we just print everything.
 4990 tgl                      1046 ECB             :          */
 4990 tgl                      1047 UIC           0 :         if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
                               1048                 :         {
                               1049               0 :             if (es->verbose || conname == NULL)
 4990 tgl                      1050 LBC           0 :                 appendStringInfo(es->str, "Trigger %s", trig->tgname);
 4990 tgl                      1051 ECB             :             else
 4990 tgl                      1052 UBC           0 :                 appendStringInfoString(es->str, "Trigger");
 4990 tgl                      1053 UIC           0 :             if (conname)
 4990 tgl                      1054 UBC           0 :                 appendStringInfo(es->str, " for constraint %s", conname);
                               1055               0 :             if (show_relname)
 4990 tgl                      1056 UIC           0 :                 appendStringInfo(es->str, " on %s", relname);
 2431 tgl                      1057 UBC           0 :             if (es->timing)
 2431 tgl                      1058 UIC           0 :                 appendStringInfo(es->str, ": time=%.3f calls=%.0f\n",
                               1059               0 :                                  1000.0 * instr->total, instr->ntuples);
 2431 tgl                      1060 EUB             :             else
 2431 tgl                      1061 UIC           0 :                 appendStringInfo(es->str, ": calls=%.0f\n", instr->ntuples);
                               1062                 :         }
                               1063                 :         else
                               1064                 :         {
 4990                          1065               0 :             ExplainPropertyText("Trigger Name", trig->tgname, es);
 4990 tgl                      1066 UBC           0 :             if (conname)
                               1067               0 :                 ExplainPropertyText("Constraint Name", conname, es);
 4990 tgl                      1068 UIC           0 :             ExplainPropertyText("Relation", relname, es);
 2431 tgl                      1069 UBC           0 :             if (es->timing)
 1850 andres                   1070 UIC           0 :                 ExplainPropertyFloat("Time", "ms", 1000.0 * instr->total, 3,
 1850 andres                   1071 EUB             :                                      es);
 1850 andres                   1072 UBC           0 :             ExplainPropertyFloat("Calls", NULL, instr->ntuples, 0, es);
 4990 tgl                      1073 EUB             :         }
                               1074                 : 
 4990 tgl                      1075 UIC           0 :         if (conname)
                               1076               0 :             pfree(conname);
                               1077                 : 
                               1078               0 :         ExplainCloseGroup("Trigger", NULL, true, es);
                               1079                 :     }
 5716 tgl                      1080 EUB             : }
                               1081                 : 
 6594                          1082                 : /* Compute elapsed time in seconds since given timestamp */
 7430                          1083                 : static double
 6567 tgl                      1084 GIC       11421 : elapsed_time(instr_time *starttime)
 7430 tgl                      1085 EUB             : {
 6385 bruce                    1086                 :     instr_time  endtime;
 7430 tgl                      1087                 : 
 6594 tgl                      1088 GBC       11421 :     INSTR_TIME_SET_CURRENT(endtime);
 5443                          1089           11421 :     INSTR_TIME_SUBTRACT(endtime, *starttime);
 6594                          1090           11421 :     return INSTR_TIME_GET_DOUBLE(endtime);
 7430 tgl                      1091 EUB             : }
 9770 scrappy                  1092                 : 
                               1093                 : /*
 3852 tgl                      1094                 :  * ExplainPreScanNode -
                               1095                 :  *    Prescan the planstate tree to identify which RTEs are referenced
                               1096                 :  *
                               1097                 :  * Adds the relid of each referenced RTE to *rels_used.  The result controls
 3751                          1098                 :  * which RTEs are assigned aliases by select_rtable_names_for_explain.
                               1099                 :  * This ensures that we don't confusingly assign un-suffixed aliases to RTEs
                               1100                 :  * that never appear in the EXPLAIN output (such as inheritance parents).
 3852                          1101                 :  */
 2761 rhaas                    1102                 : static bool
 3852 tgl                      1103 GBC       34169 : ExplainPreScanNode(PlanState *planstate, Bitmapset **rels_used)
                               1104                 : {
                               1105           34169 :     Plan       *plan = planstate->plan;
                               1106                 : 
 3852 tgl                      1107 GIC       34169 :     switch (nodeTag(plan))
 3852 tgl                      1108 EUB             :     {
 3852 tgl                      1109 GBC       16113 :         case T_SeqScan:
                               1110                 :         case T_SampleScan:
 3852 tgl                      1111 EUB             :         case T_IndexScan:
                               1112                 :         case T_IndexOnlyScan:
                               1113                 :         case T_BitmapHeapScan:
                               1114                 :         case T_TidScan:
                               1115                 :         case T_TidRangeScan:
                               1116                 :         case T_SubqueryScan:
 3852 tgl                      1117 ECB             :         case T_FunctionScan:
                               1118                 :         case T_TableFuncScan:
                               1119                 :         case T_ValuesScan:
                               1120                 :         case T_CteScan:
 2200 kgrittn                  1121                 :         case T_NamedTuplestoreScan:
 3852 tgl                      1122                 :         case T_WorkTableScan:
 3852 tgl                      1123 CBC       32226 :             *rels_used = bms_add_member(*rels_used,
 3852 tgl                      1124 GIC       16113 :                                         ((Scan *) plan)->scanrelid);
                               1125           16113 :             break;
 2900 rhaas                    1126             391 :         case T_ForeignScan:
                               1127             782 :             *rels_used = bms_add_members(*rels_used,
   69 tgl                      1128 GNC         391 :                                          ((ForeignScan *) plan)->fs_base_relids);
 2900 rhaas                    1129 GIC         391 :             break;
 2900 rhaas                    1130 UIC           0 :         case T_CustomScan:
                               1131               0 :             *rels_used = bms_add_members(*rels_used,
 2118 tgl                      1132               0 :                                          ((CustomScan *) plan)->custom_relids);
 2900 rhaas                    1133               0 :             break;
 3852 tgl                      1134 GIC         400 :         case T_ModifyTable:
                               1135             800 :             *rels_used = bms_add_member(*rels_used,
 2118 tgl                      1136 CBC         400 :                                         ((ModifyTable *) plan)->nominalRelation);
 2893 andres                   1137 GIC         400 :             if (((ModifyTable *) plan)->exclRelRTI)
 2893 andres                   1138 CBC          40 :                 *rels_used = bms_add_member(*rels_used,
 2118 tgl                      1139 GIC          40 :                                             ((ModifyTable *) plan)->exclRelRTI);
 3852 tgl                      1140 CBC         400 :             break;
 1215 tgl                      1141 GIC        1605 :         case T_Append:
 1215 tgl                      1142 CBC        3210 :             *rels_used = bms_add_members(*rels_used,
 1215 tgl                      1143 GIC        1605 :                                          ((Append *) plan)->apprelids);
                               1144            1605 :             break;
                               1145             131 :         case T_MergeAppend:
                               1146             262 :             *rels_used = bms_add_members(*rels_used,
                               1147             131 :                                          ((MergeAppend *) plan)->apprelids);
                               1148             131 :             break;
 3852                          1149           15529 :         default:
                               1150           15529 :             break;
                               1151                 :     }
                               1152                 : 
 2761 rhaas                    1153           34169 :     return planstate_tree_walker(planstate, ExplainPreScanNode, rels_used);
                               1154                 : }
                               1155                 : 
 9770 scrappy                  1156 ECB             : /*
 5007 tgl                      1157                 :  * ExplainNode -
 4653                          1158                 :  *    Appends a description of a plan tree to es->str
 7688                          1159                 :  *
 4653                          1160                 :  * planstate points to the executor state node for the current plan node.
                               1161                 :  * We need to work from a PlanState node, not just a Plan node, in order to
                               1162                 :  * get at the instrumentation data (if any) as well as the list of subplans.
 7430 tgl                      1163 EUB             :  *
 1215                          1164                 :  * ancestors is a list of parent Plan and SubPlan nodes, most-closely-nested
                               1165                 :  * first.  These are needed in order to interpret PARAM_EXEC Params.
 5007                          1166                 :  *
 4990 tgl                      1167 ECB             :  * relationship describes the relationship of this plan node to its parent
                               1168                 :  * (eg, "Outer", "Inner"); it can be null at top level.  plan_name is an
                               1169                 :  * optional name to be attached to the node.
                               1170                 :  *
                               1171                 :  * In text format, es->indent is controlled in this function since we only
 1170                          1172                 :  * want it to change at plan-node boundaries (but a few subroutines will
                               1173                 :  * transiently increment it).  In non-text formats, es->indent corresponds
                               1174                 :  * to the nesting depth of logical output groups, and therefore is controlled
                               1175                 :  * by ExplainOpenGroup/ExplainCloseGroup.
 9770 scrappy                  1176                 :  */
                               1177                 : static void
 4653 tgl                      1178 CBC       34091 : ExplainNode(PlanState *planstate, List *ancestors,
 4990 tgl                      1179 ECB             :             const char *relationship, const char *plan_name,
                               1180                 :             ExplainState *es)
 9770 scrappy                  1181                 : {
 4653 tgl                      1182 CBC       34091 :     Plan       *plan = planstate->plan;
 4990 tgl                      1183 ECB             :     const char *pname;          /* node type name for text output */
                               1184                 :     const char *sname;          /* node type name for non-text output */
 4990 tgl                      1185 GIC       34091 :     const char *strategy = NULL;
 2475 tgl                      1186 CBC       34091 :     const char *partialmode = NULL;
 4929 tgl                      1187 GIC       34091 :     const char *operation = NULL;
 3075 rhaas                    1188           34091 :     const char *custom_name = NULL;
 1170 tgl                      1189           34091 :     ExplainWorkersState *save_workers_state = es->workers_state;
 4990                          1190           34091 :     int         save_indent = es->indent;
                               1191                 :     bool        haschildren;
                               1192                 : 
                               1193                 :     /*
                               1194                 :      * Prepare per-worker output buffers, if needed.  We'll append the data in
                               1195                 :      * these to the main output string further down.
                               1196                 :      */
 1170                          1197           34091 :     if (planstate->worker_instrument && es->analyze && !es->hide_workers)
                               1198             507 :         es->workers_state = ExplainCreateWorkersState(planstate->worker_instrument->num_workers);
                               1199                 :     else
                               1200           33584 :         es->workers_state = NULL;
                               1201                 : 
                               1202                 :     /* Identify plan node type, and print generic details */
 9345 bruce                    1203           34091 :     switch (nodeTag(plan))
                               1204                 :     {
 9344                          1205            1026 :         case T_Result:
 4990 tgl                      1206            1026 :             pname = sname = "Result";
 9344 bruce                    1207            1026 :             break;
 2272 andres                   1208              99 :         case T_ProjectSet:
                               1209              99 :             pname = sname = "ProjectSet";
                               1210              99 :             break;
 4929 tgl                      1211 CBC         400 :         case T_ModifyTable:
 4929 tgl                      1212 GIC         400 :             sname = "ModifyTable";
                               1213             400 :             switch (((ModifyTable *) plan)->operation)
                               1214                 :             {
 4929 tgl                      1215 CBC         110 :                 case CMD_INSERT:
 4929 tgl                      1216 GIC         110 :                     pname = operation = "Insert";
                               1217             110 :                     break;
 4929 tgl                      1218 CBC         169 :                 case CMD_UPDATE:
                               1219             169 :                     pname = operation = "Update";
                               1220             169 :                     break;
                               1221              76 :                 case CMD_DELETE:
                               1222              76 :                     pname = operation = "Delete";
                               1223              76 :                     break;
  377 alvherre                 1224 GIC          45 :                 case CMD_MERGE:
                               1225              45 :                     pname = operation = "Merge";
                               1226              45 :                     break;
 4929 tgl                      1227 UIC           0 :                 default:
                               1228               0 :                     pname = "???";
                               1229               0 :                     break;
 4929 tgl                      1230 ECB             :             }
 4929 tgl                      1231 CBC         400 :             break;
 9344 bruce                    1232 GIC        1587 :         case T_Append:
 4990 tgl                      1233 CBC        1587 :             pname = sname = "Append";
 9344 bruce                    1234 GIC        1587 :             break;
 4560 tgl                      1235             131 :         case T_MergeAppend:
 4560 tgl                      1236 CBC         131 :             pname = sname = "Merge Append";
 4560 tgl                      1237 GIC         131 :             break;
 5300 tgl                      1238 CBC          27 :         case T_RecursiveUnion:
 4990                          1239              27 :             pname = sname = "Recursive Union";
 5300                          1240              27 :             break;
 6564                          1241               9 :         case T_BitmapAnd:
 4990                          1242               9 :             pname = sname = "BitmapAnd";
 6564                          1243               9 :             break;
                               1244              57 :         case T_BitmapOr:
 4990                          1245              57 :             pname = sname = "BitmapOr";
 6564                          1246              57 :             break;
 9344 bruce                    1247 GIC        1055 :         case T_NestLoop:
 4990 tgl                      1248 CBC        1055 :             pname = sname = "Nested Loop";
 9344 bruce                    1249            1055 :             break;
                               1250             286 :         case T_MergeJoin:
 4790                          1251             286 :             pname = "Merge";  /* "Join" gets added by jointype switch */
 4990 tgl                      1252             286 :             sname = "Merge Join";
 9344 bruce                    1253             286 :             break;
                               1254            1463 :         case T_HashJoin:
 4790                          1255            1463 :             pname = "Hash";       /* "Join" gets added by jointype switch */
 4990 tgl                      1256            1463 :             sname = "Hash Join";
 9344 bruce                    1257            1463 :             break;
                               1258           10709 :         case T_SeqScan:
 4990 tgl                      1259           10709 :             pname = sname = "Seq Scan";
 9344 bruce                    1260 GBC       10709 :             break;
 2815 tgl                      1261              33 :         case T_SampleScan:
                               1262              33 :             pname = sname = "Sample Scan";
 2815 tgl                      1263 GIC          33 :             break;
 2748 rhaas                    1264 CBC         297 :         case T_Gather:
                               1265             297 :             pname = sname = "Gather";
                               1266             297 :             break;
 2222                          1267              84 :         case T_GatherMerge:
                               1268              84 :             pname = sname = "Gather Merge";
                               1269              84 :             break;
 9344 bruce                    1270            1493 :         case T_IndexScan:
 4198 tgl                      1271            1493 :             pname = sname = "Index Scan";
                               1272            1493 :             break;
                               1273            1064 :         case T_IndexOnlyScan:
                               1274            1064 :             pname = sname = "Index Only Scan";
 9344 bruce                    1275            1064 :             break;
 6564 tgl                      1276            1959 :         case T_BitmapIndexScan:
 4990                          1277            1959 :             pname = sname = "Bitmap Index Scan";
 6564                          1278            1959 :             break;
                               1279            1875 :         case T_BitmapHeapScan:
 4990                          1280            1875 :             pname = sname = "Bitmap Heap Scan";
 6564                          1281            1875 :             break;
 8227                          1282              30 :         case T_TidScan:
 4990                          1283              30 :             pname = sname = "Tid Scan";
 8227                          1284              30 :             break;
  771 drowley                  1285              42 :         case T_TidRangeScan:
                               1286              42 :             pname = sname = "Tid Range Scan";
                               1287              42 :             break;
 8227 tgl                      1288             260 :         case T_SubqueryScan:
 4990                          1289             260 :             pname = sname = "Subquery Scan";
 8227                          1290             260 :             break;
 7637                          1291             186 :         case T_FunctionScan:
 4990                          1292             186 :             pname = sname = "Function Scan";
 7637                          1293             186 :             break;
 2223 alvherre                 1294              15 :         case T_TableFuncScan:
                               1295              15 :             pname = sname = "Table Function Scan";
                               1296              15 :             break;
 6094 mail                     1297             221 :         case T_ValuesScan:
 4990 tgl                      1298             221 :             pname = sname = "Values Scan";
 6094 mail                     1299             221 :             break;
 5300 tgl                      1300             107 :         case T_CteScan:
 4990                          1301             107 :             pname = sname = "CTE Scan";
 5300                          1302             107 :             break;
 2200 kgrittn                  1303              12 :         case T_NamedTuplestoreScan:
                               1304              12 :             pname = sname = "Named Tuplestore Scan";
                               1305              12 :             break;
 5300 tgl                      1306              27 :         case T_WorkTableScan:
 4990                          1307              27 :             pname = sname = "WorkTable Scan";
 5300                          1308              27 :             break;
 4431                          1309             391 :         case T_ForeignScan:
 2578 rhaas                    1310             391 :             sname = "Foreign Scan";
                               1311             391 :             switch (((ForeignScan *) plan)->operation)
 2578 rhaas                    1312 ECB             :             {
 2578 rhaas                    1313 CBC         359 :                 case CMD_SELECT:
                               1314             359 :                     pname = "Foreign Scan";
                               1315             359 :                     operation = "Select";
                               1316             359 :                     break;
 2578 rhaas                    1317 LBC           0 :                 case CMD_INSERT:
                               1318               0 :                     pname = "Foreign Insert";
                               1319               0 :                     operation = "Insert";
                               1320               0 :                     break;
 2578 rhaas                    1321 CBC          18 :                 case CMD_UPDATE:
                               1322              18 :                     pname = "Foreign Update";
                               1323              18 :                     operation = "Update";
                               1324              18 :                     break;
                               1325              14 :                 case CMD_DELETE:
                               1326              14 :                     pname = "Foreign Delete";
                               1327              14 :                     operation = "Delete";
                               1328              14 :                     break;
 2578 rhaas                    1329 LBC           0 :                 default:
                               1330               0 :                     pname = "???";
                               1331               0 :                     break;
 2578 rhaas                    1332 ECB             :             }
 4431 tgl                      1333 CBC         391 :             break;
 3075 rhaas                    1334 LBC           0 :         case T_CustomScan:
                               1335               0 :             sname = "Custom Scan";
                               1336               0 :             custom_name = ((CustomScan *) plan)->methods->CustomName;
                               1337               0 :             if (custom_name)
                               1338               0 :                 pname = psprintf("Custom Scan (%s)", custom_name);
 3075 rhaas                    1339 ECB             :             else
 3075 rhaas                    1340 LBC           0 :                 pname = sname;
                               1341               0 :             break;
 8637 tgl                      1342 CBC         225 :         case T_Material:
 4990                          1343             225 :             pname = sname = "Materialize";
 8637                          1344             225 :             break;
  634 drowley                  1345 GIC          68 :         case T_Memoize:
  634 drowley                  1346 CBC          68 :             pname = sname = "Memoize";
  737                          1347              68 :             break;
 9344 bruce                    1348            1776 :         case T_Sort:
 4990 tgl                      1349            1776 :             pname = sname = "Sort";
 9344 bruce                    1350 GBC        1776 :             break;
 1098 tomas.vondra             1351             130 :         case T_IncrementalSort:
                               1352             130 :             pname = sname = "Incremental Sort";
                               1353             130 :             break;
 9344 bruce                    1354 CBC          39 :         case T_Group:
 4990 tgl                      1355              39 :             pname = sname = "Group";
 9344 bruce                    1356              39 :             break;
                               1357            4512 :         case T_Agg:
 7459 tgl                      1358 ECB             :             {
 2636 rhaas                    1359 CBC        4512 :                 Agg        *agg = (Agg *) plan;
 2636 rhaas                    1360 ECB             : 
 2475 tgl                      1361 CBC        4512 :                 sname = "Aggregate";
 2636 rhaas                    1362 GBC        4512 :                 switch (agg->aggstrategy)
 2636 rhaas                    1363 EUB             :                 {
 2636 rhaas                    1364 GBC        3495 :                     case AGG_PLAIN:
 2636 rhaas                    1365 GIC        3495 :                         pname = "Aggregate";
 2636 rhaas                    1366 CBC        3495 :                         strategy = "Plain";
 2636 rhaas                    1367 GBC        3495 :                         break;
                               1368             205 :                     case AGG_SORTED:
                               1369             205 :                         pname = "GroupAggregate";
                               1370             205 :                         strategy = "Sorted";
                               1371             205 :                         break;
 2636 rhaas                    1372 GIC         774 :                     case AGG_HASHED:
 2636 rhaas                    1373 GBC         774 :                         pname = "HashAggregate";
                               1374             774 :                         strategy = "Hashed";
 2636 rhaas                    1375 CBC         774 :                         break;
 2204 rhodiumtoad              1376              38 :                     case AGG_MIXED:
                               1377              38 :                         pname = "MixedAggregate";
                               1378              38 :                         strategy = "Mixed";
                               1379              38 :                         break;
 2636 rhaas                    1380 LBC           0 :                     default:
                               1381               0 :                         pname = "Aggregate ???";
                               1382               0 :                         strategy = "???";
                               1383               0 :                         break;
 2636 rhaas                    1384 ECB             :                 }
                               1385                 : 
 2475 tgl                      1386 CBC        4512 :                 if (DO_AGGSPLIT_SKIPFINAL(agg->aggsplit))
 2475 tgl                      1387 ECB             :                 {
 2475 tgl                      1388 CBC         318 :                     partialmode = "Partial";
                               1389             318 :                     pname = psprintf("%s %s", partialmode, pname);
 2475 tgl                      1390 ECB             :                 }
 2475 tgl                      1391 GIC        4194 :                 else if (DO_AGGSPLIT_COMBINE(agg->aggsplit))
 2475 tgl                      1392 ECB             :                 {
 2475 tgl                      1393 GIC         232 :                     partialmode = "Finalize";
 2475 tgl                      1394 CBC         232 :                     pname = psprintf("%s %s", partialmode, pname);
 2475 tgl                      1395 ECB             :                 }
                               1396                 :                 else
 2475 tgl                      1397 CBC        3962 :                     partialmode = "Simple";
 7459 tgl                      1398 ECB             :             }
 9344 bruce                    1399 CBC        4512 :             break;
 5215 tgl                      1400             174 :         case T_WindowAgg:
 4990                          1401             174 :             pname = sname = "WindowAgg";
 5215                          1402             174 :             break;
 9344 bruce                    1403             114 :         case T_Unique:
 4990 tgl                      1404             114 :             pname = sname = "Unique";
 9344 bruce                    1405             114 :             break;
 8221 tgl                      1406              45 :         case T_SetOp:
 4990                          1407              45 :             sname = "SetOp";
 5358                          1408              45 :             switch (((SetOp *) plan)->strategy)
 8221 tgl                      1409 ECB             :             {
 5358 tgl                      1410 CBC          27 :                 case SETOP_SORTED:
 4990                          1411              27 :                     pname = "SetOp";
                               1412              27 :                     strategy = "Sorted";
 8221 tgl                      1413 GBC          27 :                     break;
 5358                          1414              18 :                 case SETOP_HASHED:
 4990                          1415              18 :                     pname = "HashSetOp";
                               1416              18 :                     strategy = "Hashed";
 8221 tgl                      1417 GIC          18 :                     break;
 8221 tgl                      1418 UIC           0 :                 default:
 8221 tgl                      1419 LBC           0 :                     pname = "SetOp ???";
 4990 tgl                      1420 UIC           0 :                     strategy = "???";
 8221 tgl                      1421 LBC           0 :                     break;
 8221 tgl                      1422 ECB             :             }
 8221 tgl                      1423 GIC          45 :             break;
 4927 tgl                      1424 CBC         181 :         case T_LockRows:
 4927 tgl                      1425 GIC         181 :             pname = sname = "LockRows";
 4927 tgl                      1426 CBC         181 :             break;
 8200                          1427             419 :         case T_Limit:
 4990 tgl                      1428 GIC         419 :             pname = sname = "Limit";
 8200                          1429             419 :             break;
 9344 bruce                    1430 CBC        1463 :         case T_Hash:
 4990 tgl                      1431 GIC        1463 :             pname = sname = "Hash";
 9344 bruce                    1432 CBC        1463 :             break;
 9344 bruce                    1433 LBC           0 :         default:
 4990 tgl                      1434               0 :             pname = sname = "???";
 9344 bruce                    1435               0 :             break;
 9345 bruce                    1436 ECB             :     }
                               1437                 : 
 4990 tgl                      1438 CBC       34091 :     ExplainOpenGroup("Plan",
 4990 tgl                      1439 ECB             :                      relationship ? NULL : "Plan",
                               1440                 :                      true, es);
                               1441                 : 
 4990 tgl                      1442 GIC       34091 :     if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
 4990 tgl                      1443 ECB             :     {
 4990 tgl                      1444 CBC       33567 :         if (plan_name)
 4990 tgl                      1445 ECB             :         {
 1170 tgl                      1446 CBC         709 :             ExplainIndentText(es);
 4990                          1447             709 :             appendStringInfo(es->str, "%s\n", plan_name);
                               1448             709 :             es->indent++;
 4990 tgl                      1449 ECB             :         }
 4990 tgl                      1450 CBC       33567 :         if (es->indent)
 4990 tgl                      1451 EUB             :         {
 1170 tgl                      1452 GBC       23833 :             ExplainIndentText(es);
 4990                          1453           23833 :             appendStringInfoString(es->str, "->  ");
                               1454           23833 :             es->indent += 2;
                               1455                 :         }
 2706 rhaas                    1456 CBC       33567 :         if (plan->parallel_aware)
                               1457             621 :             appendStringInfoString(es->str, "Parallel ");
  739 efujita                  1458           33567 :         if (plan->async_capable)
                               1459              51 :             appendStringInfoString(es->str, "Async ");
 4990 tgl                      1460           33567 :         appendStringInfoString(es->str, pname);
                               1461           33567 :         es->indent++;
 4990 tgl                      1462 ECB             :     }
                               1463                 :     else
                               1464                 :     {
 4990 tgl                      1465 CBC         524 :         ExplainPropertyText("Node Type", sname, es);
 4990 tgl                      1466 GBC         524 :         if (strategy)
                               1467              81 :             ExplainPropertyText("Strategy", strategy, es);
 2475                          1468             524 :         if (partialmode)
 2475 tgl                      1469 GIC          81 :             ExplainPropertyText("Partial Mode", partialmode, es);
 4929                          1470             524 :         if (operation)
 4929 tgl                      1471 CBC           3 :             ExplainPropertyText("Operation", operation, es);
 4990 tgl                      1472 GIC         524 :         if (relationship)
                               1473             384 :             ExplainPropertyText("Parent Relationship", relationship, es);
                               1474             524 :         if (plan_name)
 4990 tgl                      1475 LBC           0 :             ExplainPropertyText("Subplan Name", plan_name, es);
 3075 rhaas                    1476 GIC         524 :         if (custom_name)
 3075 rhaas                    1477 LBC           0 :             ExplainPropertyText("Custom Plan Provider", custom_name, es);
 2475 tgl                      1478 GIC         524 :         ExplainPropertyBool("Parallel Aware", plan->parallel_aware, es);
  739 efujita                  1479 CBC         524 :         ExplainPropertyBool("Async Capable", plan->async_capable, es);
 4990 tgl                      1480 ECB             :     }
                               1481                 : 
 9345 bruce                    1482 GIC       34091 :     switch (nodeTag(plan))
 9345 bruce                    1483 ECB             :     {
 9113 scrappy                  1484 GIC       13505 :         case T_SeqScan:
 2815 tgl                      1485 ECB             :         case T_SampleScan:
 6564                          1486                 :         case T_BitmapHeapScan:
 8454                          1487                 :         case T_TidScan:
                               1488                 :         case T_TidRangeScan:
 8227                          1489                 :         case T_SubqueryScan:
 7637                          1490                 :         case T_FunctionScan:
 2223 alvherre                 1491                 :         case T_TableFuncScan:
 6094 mail                     1492                 :         case T_ValuesScan:
 5300 tgl                      1493                 :         case T_CteScan:
                               1494                 :         case T_WorkTableScan:
 2900 rhaas                    1495 GIC       13505 :             ExplainScanTarget((Scan *) plan, es);
                               1496           13505 :             break;
 4431 tgl                      1497             391 :         case T_ForeignScan:
 3075 rhaas                    1498 ECB             :         case T_CustomScan:
 2900 rhaas                    1499 CBC         391 :             if (((Scan *) plan)->scanrelid > 0)
                               1500             283 :                 ExplainScanTarget((Scan *) plan, es);
 5007 tgl                      1501             391 :             break;
 4198                          1502            1493 :         case T_IndexScan:
 4198 tgl                      1503 ECB             :             {
 4198 tgl                      1504 CBC        1493 :                 IndexScan  *indexscan = (IndexScan *) plan;
 4198 tgl                      1505 ECB             : 
 4198 tgl                      1506 CBC        1493 :                 ExplainIndexScanDetails(indexscan->indexid,
 4198 tgl                      1507 ECB             :                                         indexscan->indexorderdir,
 4198 tgl                      1508 EUB             :                                         es);
 4198 tgl                      1509 CBC        1493 :                 ExplainScanTarget((Scan *) indexscan, es);
 4198 tgl                      1510 EUB             :             }
 4198 tgl                      1511 CBC        1493 :             break;
                               1512            1064 :         case T_IndexOnlyScan:
                               1513                 :             {
 4198 tgl                      1514 GIC        1064 :                 IndexOnlyScan *indexonlyscan = (IndexOnlyScan *) plan;
 4198 tgl                      1515 ECB             : 
 4198 tgl                      1516 GIC        1064 :                 ExplainIndexScanDetails(indexonlyscan->indexid,
 4198 tgl                      1517 ECB             :                                         indexonlyscan->indexorderdir,
                               1518                 :                                         es);
 4198 tgl                      1519 GIC        1064 :                 ExplainScanTarget((Scan *) indexonlyscan, es);
                               1520                 :             }
                               1521            1064 :             break;
 5007                          1522            1959 :         case T_BitmapIndexScan:
                               1523                 :             {
 4990                          1524            1959 :                 BitmapIndexScan *bitmapindexscan = (BitmapIndexScan *) plan;
                               1525                 :                 const char *indexname =
 4790 bruce                    1526            1959 :                 explain_get_index_name(bitmapindexscan->indexid);
                               1527                 : 
 4990 tgl                      1528 CBC        1959 :                 if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
 1021                          1529            1929 :                     appendStringInfo(es->str, " on %s",
 1021 tgl                      1530 ECB             :                                      quote_identifier(indexname));
                               1531                 :                 else
 4990 tgl                      1532 CBC          30 :                     ExplainPropertyText("Index Name", indexname, es);
 4990 tgl                      1533 ECB             :             }
 4990 tgl                      1534 CBC        1959 :             break;
 4422                          1535             400 :         case T_ModifyTable:
 4422 tgl                      1536 GIC         400 :             ExplainModifyTarget((ModifyTable *) plan, es);
 4422 tgl                      1537 CBC         400 :             break;
 4990 tgl                      1538 GIC        2804 :         case T_NestLoop:
 4990 tgl                      1539 ECB             :         case T_MergeJoin:
                               1540                 :         case T_HashJoin:
                               1541                 :             {
                               1542                 :                 const char *jointype;
                               1543                 : 
 4990 tgl                      1544 CBC        2804 :                 switch (((Join *) plan)->jointype)
 4990 tgl                      1545 ECB             :                 {
 4990 tgl                      1546 GIC        1557 :                     case JOIN_INNER:
 4990 tgl                      1547 CBC        1557 :                         jointype = "Inner";
 4990 tgl                      1548 GIC        1557 :                         break;
 4990 tgl                      1549 CBC         515 :                     case JOIN_LEFT:
 4990 tgl                      1550 GIC         515 :                         jointype = "Left";
                               1551             515 :                         break;
 4990 tgl                      1552 CBC         251 :                     case JOIN_FULL:
 4990 tgl                      1553 GIC         251 :                         jointype = "Full";
 4990 tgl                      1554 CBC         251 :                         break;
                               1555             270 :                     case JOIN_RIGHT:
 4990 tgl                      1556 GIC         270 :                         jointype = "Right";
 4990 tgl                      1557 CBC         270 :                         break;
 4990 tgl                      1558 GIC         120 :                     case JOIN_SEMI:
 4990 tgl                      1559 CBC         120 :                         jointype = "Semi";
 4990 tgl                      1560 GIC         120 :                         break;
 4990 tgl                      1561 CBC          34 :                     case JOIN_ANTI:
                               1562              34 :                         jointype = "Anti";
 4990 tgl                      1563 GIC          34 :                         break;
    4 tgl                      1564 GNC          57 :                     case JOIN_RIGHT_ANTI:
                               1565              57 :                         jointype = "Right Anti";
                               1566              57 :                         break;
 4990 tgl                      1567 UIC           0 :                     default:
 4990 tgl                      1568 LBC           0 :                         jointype = "???";
 4990 tgl                      1569 UIC           0 :                         break;
 4990 tgl                      1570 ECB             :                 }
 4990 tgl                      1571 CBC        2804 :                 if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
 4990 tgl                      1572 ECB             :                 {
                               1573                 :                     /*
                               1574                 :                      * For historical reasons, the join type is interpolated
                               1575                 :                      * into the node type name...
                               1576                 :                      */
 4990 tgl                      1577 GIC        2738 :                     if (((Join *) plan)->jointype != JOIN_INNER)
                               1578            1232 :                         appendStringInfo(es->str, " %s Join", jointype);
                               1579            1506 :                     else if (!IsA(plan, NestLoop))
 3447 rhaas                    1580 CBC         803 :                         appendStringInfoString(es->str, " Join");
                               1581                 :                 }
 4990 tgl                      1582 ECB             :                 else
 4990 tgl                      1583 CBC          66 :                     ExplainPropertyText("Join Type", jointype, es);
 4990 tgl                      1584 ECB             :             }
 4990 tgl                      1585 CBC        2804 :             break;
                               1586              45 :         case T_SetOp:
 4990 tgl                      1587 ECB             :             {
                               1588                 :                 const char *setopcmd;
                               1589                 : 
 4990 tgl                      1590 CBC          45 :                 switch (((SetOp *) plan)->cmd)
 4990 tgl                      1591 ECB             :                 {
 4990 tgl                      1592 CBC          24 :                     case SETOPCMD_INTERSECT:
                               1593              24 :                         setopcmd = "Intersect";
                               1594              24 :                         break;
 4990 tgl                      1595 LBC           0 :                     case SETOPCMD_INTERSECT_ALL:
                               1596               0 :                         setopcmd = "Intersect All";
                               1597               0 :                         break;
 4990 tgl                      1598 CBC          21 :                     case SETOPCMD_EXCEPT:
                               1599              21 :                         setopcmd = "Except";
                               1600              21 :                         break;
 4990 tgl                      1601 LBC           0 :                     case SETOPCMD_EXCEPT_ALL:
                               1602               0 :                         setopcmd = "Except All";
 4990 tgl                      1603 UBC           0 :                         break;
                               1604               0 :                     default:
                               1605               0 :                         setopcmd = "???";
 4990 tgl                      1606 UIC           0 :                         break;
 4990 tgl                      1607 ECB             :                 }
 4990 tgl                      1608 GIC          45 :                 if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
                               1609              45 :                     appendStringInfo(es->str, " %s", setopcmd);
                               1610                 :                 else
 4990 tgl                      1611 UIC           0 :                     ExplainPropertyText("Command", setopcmd, es);
                               1612                 :             }
 5300 tgl                      1613 CBC          45 :             break;
 9344 bruce                    1614           12430 :         default:
                               1615           12430 :             break;
 9345 bruce                    1616 ECB             :     }
                               1617                 : 
 5005 tgl                      1618 GIC       34091 :     if (es->costs)
 4990 tgl                      1619 ECB             :     {
 4990 tgl                      1620 GIC       11056 :         if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
 4990 tgl                      1621 ECB             :         {
 4990 tgl                      1622 CBC       10586 :             appendStringInfo(es->str, "  (cost=%.2f..%.2f rows=%.0f width=%d)",
                               1623                 :                              plan->startup_cost, plan->total_cost,
                               1624                 :                              plan->plan_rows, plan->plan_width);
                               1625                 :         }
 4990 tgl                      1626 ECB             :         else
                               1627                 :         {
 1850 andres                   1628 CBC         470 :             ExplainPropertyFloat("Startup Cost", NULL, plan->startup_cost,
 1850 andres                   1629 ECB             :                                  2, es);
 1850 andres                   1630 CBC         470 :             ExplainPropertyFloat("Total Cost", NULL, plan->total_cost,
 1850 andres                   1631 EUB             :                                  2, es);
 1850 andres                   1632 GBC         470 :             ExplainPropertyFloat("Plan Rows", NULL, plan->plan_rows,
 1850 andres                   1633 EUB             :                                  0, es);
 1850 andres                   1634 CBC         470 :             ExplainPropertyInteger("Plan Width", NULL, plan->plan_width,
 1850 andres                   1635 ECB             :                                    es);
 4990 tgl                      1636                 :         }
 4990 tgl                      1637 EUB             :     }
 7873                          1638                 : 
 6518 neilc                    1639                 :     /*
 6385 bruce                    1640                 :      * We have to forcibly clean up the instrumentation state because we
                               1641                 :      * haven't done ExecutorEnd yet.  This is pretty grotty ...
 3246 tgl                      1642                 :      *
                               1643                 :      * Note: contrib/auto_explain could cause instrumentation to be set up
 3246 tgl                      1644 ECB             :      * even though we didn't ask for it here.  Be careful not to print any
                               1645                 :      * instrumentation results the user didn't ask for.  But we do the
                               1646                 :      * InstrEndLoop call anyway, if possible, to reduce the number of cases
 3246 tgl                      1647 EUB             :      * auto_explain has to contend with.
                               1648                 :      */
 6518 neilc                    1649 CBC       34091 :     if (planstate->instrument)
                               1650            3759 :         InstrEndLoop(planstate->instrument);
 7430 tgl                      1651 ECB             : 
 3246 tgl                      1652 GIC       34091 :     if (es->analyze &&
                               1653            3753 :         planstate->instrument && planstate->instrument->nloops > 0)
 6518 neilc                    1654 CBC        3382 :     {
 6518 neilc                    1655 GIC        3382 :         double      nloops = planstate->instrument->nloops;
 1850 andres                   1656 CBC        3382 :         double      startup_ms = 1000.0 * planstate->instrument->startup / nloops;
 1850 andres                   1657 GIC        3382 :         double      total_ms = 1000.0 * planstate->instrument->total / nloops;
 4990 tgl                      1658 CBC        3382 :         double      rows = planstate->instrument->ntuples / nloops;
                               1659                 : 
 4990 tgl                      1660 GIC        3382 :         if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
                               1661                 :         {
 3246                          1662            2870 :             if (es->timing)
 4079 rhaas                    1663            1666 :                 appendStringInfo(es->str,
 2118 tgl                      1664 ECB             :                                  " (actual time=%.3f..%.3f rows=%.0f loops=%.0f)",
                               1665                 :                                  startup_ms, total_ms, rows, nloops);
 4079 rhaas                    1666                 :             else
 4079 rhaas                    1667 GIC        1204 :                 appendStringInfo(es->str,
 4079 rhaas                    1668 ECB             :                                  " (actual rows=%.0f loops=%.0f)",
                               1669                 :                                  rows, nloops);
 4990 tgl                      1670                 :         }
                               1671                 :         else
                               1672                 :         {
 3246 tgl                      1673 GIC         512 :             if (es->timing)
                               1674                 :             {
  723                          1675             464 :                 ExplainPropertyFloat("Actual Startup Time", "ms", startup_ms,
                               1676                 :                                      3, es);
                               1677             464 :                 ExplainPropertyFloat("Actual Total Time", "ms", total_ms,
                               1678                 :                                      3, es);
                               1679                 :             }
 1850 andres                   1680             512 :             ExplainPropertyFloat("Actual Rows", NULL, rows, 0, es);
                               1681             512 :             ExplainPropertyFloat("Actual Loops", NULL, nloops, 0, es);
                               1682                 :         }
                               1683                 :     }
 5005 tgl                      1684           30709 :     else if (es->analyze)
 4990 tgl                      1685 ECB             :     {
 4990 tgl                      1686 CBC         371 :         if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
 3447 rhaas                    1687 GIC         371 :             appendStringInfoString(es->str, " (never executed)");
 4079 rhaas                    1688 ECB             :         else
                               1689                 :         {
 3246 tgl                      1690 LBC           0 :             if (es->timing)
 3246 tgl                      1691 ECB             :             {
 1850 andres                   1692 LBC           0 :                 ExplainPropertyFloat("Actual Startup Time", "ms", 0.0, 3, es);
                               1693               0 :                 ExplainPropertyFloat("Actual Total Time", "ms", 0.0, 3, es);
 3246 tgl                      1694 ECB             :             }
 1850 andres                   1695 UIC           0 :             ExplainPropertyFloat("Actual Rows", NULL, 0.0, 0, es);
 1850 andres                   1696 LBC           0 :             ExplainPropertyFloat("Actual Loops", NULL, 0.0, 0, es);
                               1697                 :         }
 4990 tgl                      1698 ECB             :     }
                               1699                 : 
                               1700                 :     /* in text format, first line ends here */
 4990 tgl                      1701 GIC       34091 :     if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
                               1702           33567 :         appendStringInfoChar(es->str, '\n');
 9173 bruce                    1703 ECB             : 
                               1704                 :     /* prepare per-worker general execution details */
 1170 tgl                      1705 GIC       34091 :     if (es->workers_state && es->verbose)
                               1706                 :     {
                               1707               6 :         WorkerInstrumentation *w = planstate->worker_instrument;
                               1708                 : 
 1170 tgl                      1709 CBC          30 :         for (int n = 0; n < w->num_workers; n++)
                               1710                 :         {
                               1711              24 :             Instrumentation *instrument = &w->instrument[n];
 1170 tgl                      1712 GIC          24 :             double      nloops = instrument->nloops;
 1170 tgl                      1713 ECB             :             double      startup_ms;
                               1714                 :             double      total_ms;
                               1715                 :             double      rows;
                               1716                 : 
 1170 tgl                      1717 CBC          24 :             if (nloops <= 0)
 1170 tgl                      1718 UIC           0 :                 continue;
 1170 tgl                      1719 GIC          24 :             startup_ms = 1000.0 * instrument->startup / nloops;
 1170 tgl                      1720 CBC          24 :             total_ms = 1000.0 * instrument->total / nloops;
 1170 tgl                      1721 GIC          24 :             rows = instrument->ntuples / nloops;
 1170 tgl                      1722 ECB             : 
 1170 tgl                      1723 CBC          24 :             ExplainOpenWorker(n, es);
                               1724                 : 
 1170 tgl                      1725 GIC          24 :             if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
 1170 tgl                      1726 EUB             :             {
 1170 tgl                      1727 UIC           0 :                 ExplainIndentText(es);
 1170 tgl                      1728 UBC           0 :                 if (es->timing)
                               1729               0 :                     appendStringInfo(es->str,
                               1730                 :                                      "actual time=%.3f..%.3f rows=%.0f loops=%.0f\n",
 1170 tgl                      1731 EUB             :                                      startup_ms, total_ms, rows, nloops);
                               1732                 :                 else
 1170 tgl                      1733 UIC           0 :                     appendStringInfo(es->str,
                               1734                 :                                      "actual rows=%.0f loops=%.0f\n",
                               1735                 :                                      rows, nloops);
                               1736                 :             }
 1170 tgl                      1737 ECB             :             else
                               1738                 :             {
 1170 tgl                      1739 GIC          24 :                 if (es->timing)
                               1740                 :                 {
 1170 tgl                      1741 CBC          24 :                     ExplainPropertyFloat("Actual Startup Time", "ms",
                               1742                 :                                          startup_ms, 3, es);
                               1743              24 :                     ExplainPropertyFloat("Actual Total Time", "ms",
                               1744                 :                                          total_ms, 3, es);
 1170 tgl                      1745 ECB             :                 }
 1170 tgl                      1746 GIC          24 :                 ExplainPropertyFloat("Actual Rows", NULL, rows, 0, es);
 1170 tgl                      1747 CBC          24 :                 ExplainPropertyFloat("Actual Loops", NULL, nloops, 0, es);
 1170 tgl                      1748 ECB             :             }
                               1749                 : 
 1170 tgl                      1750 GIC          24 :             ExplainCloseWorker(n, es);
                               1751                 :         }
                               1752                 :     }
 1170 tgl                      1753 ECB             : 
 5470 tgl                      1754 EUB             :     /* target list */
 5005 tgl                      1755 CBC       34091 :     if (es->verbose)
 4653                          1756            3313 :         show_plan_tlist(planstate, ancestors, es);
 5470 tgl                      1757 ECB             : 
                               1758                 :     /* unique join */
 2193 tgl                      1759 CBC       34091 :     switch (nodeTag(plan))
                               1760                 :     {
                               1761            2804 :         case T_NestLoop:
                               1762                 :         case T_MergeJoin:
 2193 tgl                      1763 EUB             :         case T_HashJoin:
                               1764                 :             /* try not to be too chatty about this in text mode */
 2193 tgl                      1765 GBC        2804 :             if (es->format != EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT ||
 2193 tgl                      1766 GIC        2738 :                 (es->verbose && ((Join *) plan)->inner_unique))
                               1767             113 :                 ExplainPropertyBool("Inner Unique",
                               1768             113 :                                     ((Join *) plan)->inner_unique,
 2193 tgl                      1769 EUB             :                                     es);
 2193 tgl                      1770 GIC        2804 :             break;
                               1771           31287 :         default:
                               1772           31287 :             break;
                               1773                 :     }
                               1774                 : 
 7631 tgl                      1775 ECB             :     /* quals, sort keys, etc */
 7698 tgl                      1776 GIC       34091 :     switch (nodeTag(plan))
 7698 tgl                      1777 ECB             :     {
 7698 tgl                      1778 GIC        1493 :         case T_IndexScan:
 6558 tgl                      1779 CBC        1493 :             show_scan_qual(((IndexScan *) plan)->indexqualorig,
                               1780                 :                            "Index Cond", planstate, ancestors, es);
 4217 tgl                      1781 GIC        1493 :             if (((IndexScan *) plan)->indexqualorig)
 4217 tgl                      1782 CBC        1080 :                 show_instrumentation_count("Rows Removed by Index Recheck", 2,
 4217 tgl                      1783 ECB             :                                            planstate, es);
 4511 tgl                      1784 GIC        1493 :             show_scan_qual(((IndexScan *) plan)->indexorderbyorig,
                               1785                 :                            "Order By", planstate, ancestors, es);
 4653 tgl                      1786 CBC        1493 :             show_scan_qual(plan->qual, "Filter", planstate, ancestors, es);
 4217 tgl                      1787 GIC        1493 :             if (plan->qual)
                               1788             210 :                 show_instrumentation_count("Rows Removed by Filter", 1,
                               1789                 :                                            planstate, es);
 7698                          1790            1493 :             break;
 4198 tgl                      1791 CBC        1064 :         case T_IndexOnlyScan:
                               1792            1064 :             show_scan_qual(((IndexOnlyScan *) plan)->indexqual,
                               1793                 :                            "Index Cond", planstate, ancestors, es);
  461 tgl                      1794 GIC        1064 :             if (((IndexOnlyScan *) plan)->recheckqual)
 4198 tgl                      1795 CBC         685 :                 show_instrumentation_count("Rows Removed by Index Recheck", 2,
                               1796                 :                                            planstate, es);
                               1797            1064 :             show_scan_qual(((IndexOnlyScan *) plan)->indexorderby,
                               1798                 :                            "Order By", planstate, ancestors, es);
 4198 tgl                      1799 GIC        1064 :             show_scan_qual(plan->qual, "Filter", planstate, ancestors, es);
                               1800            1064 :             if (plan->qual)
 4198 tgl                      1801 CBC          57 :                 show_instrumentation_count("Rows Removed by Filter", 1,
 4198 tgl                      1802 ECB             :                                            planstate, es);
 4092 rhaas                    1803 CBC        1064 :             if (es->analyze)
 1825 alvherre                 1804              62 :                 ExplainPropertyFloat("Heap Fetches", NULL,
 1825 alvherre                 1805 GIC          62 :                                      planstate->instrument->ntuples2, 0, es);
 4198 tgl                      1806 CBC        1064 :             break;
 6564                          1807            1959 :         case T_BitmapIndexScan:
 6558                          1808            1959 :             show_scan_qual(((BitmapIndexScan *) plan)->indexqualorig,
                               1809                 :                            "Index Cond", planstate, ancestors, es);
 6564 tgl                      1810 GIC        1959 :             break;
                               1811            1875 :         case T_BitmapHeapScan:
 6558 tgl                      1812 CBC        1875 :             show_scan_qual(((BitmapHeapScan *) plan)->bitmapqualorig,
                               1813                 :                            "Recheck Cond", planstate, ancestors, es);
 4217                          1814            1875 :             if (((BitmapHeapScan *) plan)->bitmapqualorig)
                               1815            1845 :                 show_instrumentation_count("Rows Removed by Index Recheck", 2,
                               1816                 :                                            planstate, es);
 3373 rhaas                    1817            1875 :             show_scan_qual(plan->qual, "Filter", planstate, ancestors, es);
                               1818            1875 :             if (plan->qual)
 3373 rhaas                    1819 GIC         156 :                 show_instrumentation_count("Rows Removed by Filter", 1,
 3373 rhaas                    1820 ECB             :                                            planstate, es);
 3373 rhaas                    1821 GIC        1875 :             if (es->analyze)
 3373 rhaas                    1822 CBC         222 :                 show_tidbitmap_info((BitmapHeapScanState *) planstate, es);
                               1823            1875 :             break;
 2815 tgl                      1824              33 :         case T_SampleScan:
 2815 tgl                      1825 GIC          33 :             show_tablesample(((SampleScan *) plan)->tablesample,
 2815 tgl                      1826 ECB             :                              planstate, ancestors, es);
 1804                          1827                 :             /* fall through to print additional fields the same as SeqScan */
                               1828                 :             /* FALLTHROUGH */
 7698 tgl                      1829 GIC       11369 :         case T_SeqScan:
 6094 mail                     1830 ECB             :         case T_ValuesScan:
 5300 tgl                      1831                 :         case T_CteScan:
                               1832                 :         case T_NamedTuplestoreScan:
                               1833                 :         case T_WorkTableScan:
                               1834                 :         case T_SubqueryScan:
 4653 tgl                      1835 CBC       11369 :             show_scan_qual(plan->qual, "Filter", planstate, ancestors, es);
 4217                          1836           11369 :             if (plan->qual)
                               1837            6283 :                 show_instrumentation_count("Rows Removed by Filter", 1,
                               1838                 :                                            planstate, es);
 7698                          1839           11369 :             break;
 2748 rhaas                    1840             297 :         case T_Gather:
 2748 rhaas                    1841 ECB             :             {
 2559 tgl                      1842 CBC         297 :                 Gather     *gather = (Gather *) plan;
 2748 rhaas                    1843 ECB             : 
 2748 rhaas                    1844 CBC         297 :                 show_scan_qual(plan->qual, "Filter", planstate, ancestors, es);
 2748 rhaas                    1845 GIC         297 :                 if (plan->qual)
 2748 rhaas                    1846 LBC           0 :                     show_instrumentation_count("Rows Removed by Filter", 1,
 2748 rhaas                    1847 ECB             :                                                planstate, es);
 1850 andres                   1848 CBC         297 :                 ExplainPropertyInteger("Workers Planned", NULL,
 2748 rhaas                    1849 GIC         297 :                                        gather->num_workers, es);
 1970 rhaas                    1850 ECB             : 
                               1851                 :                 /* Show params evaluated at gather node */
 1970 rhaas                    1852 GIC         297 :                 if (gather->initParam)
 1970 rhaas                    1853 CBC          21 :                     show_eval_params(gather->initParam, es);
 1970 rhaas                    1854 ECB             : 
 2550 rhaas                    1855 CBC         297 :                 if (es->analyze)
                               1856                 :                 {
 2550 rhaas                    1857 ECB             :                     int         nworkers;
                               1858                 : 
 2550 rhaas                    1859 CBC          87 :                     nworkers = ((GatherState *) planstate)->nworkers_launched;
 1850 andres                   1860              87 :                     ExplainPropertyInteger("Workers Launched", NULL,
 2550 rhaas                    1861 ECB             :                                            nworkers, es);
                               1862                 :                 }
                               1863                 : 
 2475 tgl                      1864 GIC         297 :                 if (gather->single_copy || es->format != EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
 2475 tgl                      1865 CBC          45 :                     ExplainPropertyBool("Single Copy", gather->single_copy, es);
                               1866                 :             }
 2748 rhaas                    1867 GIC         297 :             break;
 2222                          1868              84 :         case T_GatherMerge:
                               1869                 :             {
                               1870              84 :                 GatherMerge *gm = (GatherMerge *) plan;
 2222 rhaas                    1871 ECB             : 
 2222 rhaas                    1872 CBC          84 :                 show_scan_qual(plan->qual, "Filter", planstate, ancestors, es);
                               1873              84 :                 if (plan->qual)
 2222 rhaas                    1874 UIC           0 :                     show_instrumentation_count("Rows Removed by Filter", 1,
 2222 rhaas                    1875 ECB             :                                                planstate, es);
 1850 andres                   1876 CBC          84 :                 ExplainPropertyInteger("Workers Planned", NULL,
 2222 rhaas                    1877 GIC          84 :                                        gm->num_workers, es);
 1970 rhaas                    1878 ECB             : 
                               1879                 :                 /* Show params evaluated at gather-merge node */
 1970 rhaas                    1880 CBC          84 :                 if (gm->initParam)
 1970 rhaas                    1881 LBC           0 :                     show_eval_params(gm->initParam, es);
 1970 rhaas                    1882 EUB             : 
 2222 rhaas                    1883 GIC          84 :                 if (es->analyze)
 2222 rhaas                    1884 ECB             :                 {
                               1885                 :                     int         nworkers;
                               1886                 : 
 2222 rhaas                    1887 GIC           6 :                     nworkers = ((GatherMergeState *) planstate)->nworkers_launched;
 1850 andres                   1888 CBC           6 :                     ExplainPropertyInteger("Workers Launched", NULL,
 2222 rhaas                    1889 ECB             :                                            nworkers, es);
                               1890                 :                 }
                               1891                 :             }
 2222 rhaas                    1892 GIC          84 :             break;
 4611 tgl                      1893             186 :         case T_FunctionScan:
                               1894             186 :             if (es->verbose)
 3426 tgl                      1895 ECB             :             {
 3426 tgl                      1896 CBC          70 :                 List       *fexprs = NIL;
                               1897                 :                 ListCell   *lc;
                               1898                 : 
 3426 tgl                      1899 GIC         140 :                 foreach(lc, ((FunctionScan *) plan)->functions)
 3426 tgl                      1900 ECB             :                 {
 3426 tgl                      1901 CBC          70 :                     RangeTblFunction *rtfunc = (RangeTblFunction *) lfirst(lc);
                               1902                 : 
                               1903              70 :                     fexprs = lappend(fexprs, rtfunc->funcexpr);
 3426 tgl                      1904 ECB             :                 }
                               1905                 :                 /* We rely on show_expression to insert commas as needed */
 3426 tgl                      1906 CBC          70 :                 show_expression((Node *) fexprs,
                               1907                 :                                 "Function Call", planstate, ancestors,
 4611                          1908              70 :                                 es->verbose, es);
 3426 tgl                      1909 ECB             :             }
 4611 tgl                      1910 GBC         186 :             show_scan_qual(plan->qual, "Filter", planstate, ancestors, es);
 4217 tgl                      1911 GIC         186 :             if (plan->qual)
 4217 tgl                      1912 CBC          11 :                 show_instrumentation_count("Rows Removed by Filter", 1,
 4217 tgl                      1913 ECB             :                                            planstate, es);
 4611 tgl                      1914 GIC         186 :             break;
 2223 alvherre                 1915              15 :         case T_TableFuncScan:
 2223 alvherre                 1916 CBC          15 :             if (es->verbose)
 2223 alvherre                 1917 EUB             :             {
 2223 alvherre                 1918 GIC          12 :                 TableFunc  *tablefunc = ((TableFuncScan *) plan)->tablefunc;
 2223 alvherre                 1919 ECB             : 
 2223 alvherre                 1920 GIC          12 :                 show_expression((Node *) tablefunc,
                               1921                 :                                 "Table Function Call", planstate, ancestors,
                               1922              12 :                                 es->verbose, es);
 2223 alvherre                 1923 ECB             :             }
 2223 alvherre                 1924 CBC          15 :             show_scan_qual(plan->qual, "Filter", planstate, ancestors, es);
 2223 alvherre                 1925 GIC          15 :             if (plan->qual)
                               1926               6 :                 show_instrumentation_count("Rows Removed by Filter", 1,
                               1927                 :                                            planstate, es);
 2223 alvherre                 1928 CBC          15 :             break;
 6343 tgl                      1929              30 :         case T_TidScan:
 6343 tgl                      1930 ECB             :             {
                               1931                 :                 /*
                               1932                 :                  * The tidquals list has OR semantics, so be sure to show it
                               1933                 :                  * as an OR condition.
                               1934                 :                  */
 6031 bruce                    1935 CBC          30 :                 List       *tidquals = ((TidScan *) plan)->tidquals;
                               1936                 : 
 6343 tgl                      1937              30 :                 if (list_length(tidquals) > 1)
 6343 tgl                      1938 GIC           6 :                     tidquals = list_make1(make_orclause(tidquals));
 4653 tgl                      1939 CBC          30 :                 show_scan_qual(tidquals, "TID Cond", planstate, ancestors, es);
 4653 tgl                      1940 GIC          30 :                 show_scan_qual(plan->qual, "Filter", planstate, ancestors, es);
 4217                          1941              30 :                 if (plan->qual)
 4217 tgl                      1942 CBC           6 :                     show_instrumentation_count("Rows Removed by Filter", 1,
                               1943                 :                                                planstate, es);
 6343 tgl                      1944 ECB             :             }
 6343 tgl                      1945 GIC          30 :             break;
  771 drowley                  1946 CBC          42 :         case T_TidRangeScan:
  771 drowley                  1947 ECB             :             {
                               1948                 :                 /*
                               1949                 :                  * The tidrangequals list has AND semantics, so be sure to
                               1950                 :                  * show it as an AND condition.
                               1951                 :                  */
  771 drowley                  1952 CBC          42 :                 List       *tidquals = ((TidRangeScan *) plan)->tidrangequals;
                               1953                 : 
                               1954              42 :                 if (list_length(tidquals) > 1)
  771 drowley                  1955 GIC           6 :                     tidquals = list_make1(make_andclause(tidquals));
  771 drowley                  1956 CBC          42 :                 show_scan_qual(tidquals, "TID Cond", planstate, ancestors, es);
  771 drowley                  1957 GIC          42 :                 show_scan_qual(plan->qual, "Filter", planstate, ancestors, es);
  771 drowley                  1958 CBC          42 :                 if (plan->qual)
  771 drowley                  1959 UIC           0 :                     show_instrumentation_count("Rows Removed by Filter", 1,
  771 drowley                  1960 ECB             :                                                planstate, es);
                               1961                 :             }
  771 drowley                  1962 CBC          42 :             break;
 4431 tgl                      1963 GIC         391 :         case T_ForeignScan:
 4431 tgl                      1964 CBC         391 :             show_scan_qual(plan->qual, "Filter", planstate, ancestors, es);
 4217                          1965             391 :             if (plan->qual)
 4217 tgl                      1966 GIC          52 :                 show_instrumentation_count("Rows Removed by Filter", 1,
                               1967                 :                                            planstate, es);
 4431                          1968             391 :             show_foreignscan_info((ForeignScanState *) planstate, es);
                               1969             391 :             break;
 3075 rhaas                    1970 UIC           0 :         case T_CustomScan:
 3075 rhaas                    1971 ECB             :             {
 3075 rhaas                    1972 UIC           0 :                 CustomScanState *css = (CustomScanState *) planstate;
 3075 rhaas                    1973 ECB             : 
 3075 rhaas                    1974 LBC           0 :                 show_scan_qual(plan->qual, "Filter", planstate, ancestors, es);
                               1975               0 :                 if (plan->qual)
                               1976               0 :                     show_instrumentation_count("Rows Removed by Filter", 1,
 3075 rhaas                    1977 ECB             :                                                planstate, es);
 3075 rhaas                    1978 LBC           0 :                 if (css->methods->ExplainCustomScan)
 3075 rhaas                    1979 UIC           0 :                     css->methods->ExplainCustomScan(css, ancestors, es);
                               1980                 :             }
 3075 rhaas                    1981 LBC           0 :             break;
 7698 tgl                      1982 CBC        1055 :         case T_NestLoop:
 7688 tgl                      1983 GIC        1055 :             show_upper_qual(((NestLoop *) plan)->join.joinqual,
                               1984                 :                             "Join Filter", planstate, ancestors, es);
 4217                          1985            1055 :             if (((NestLoop *) plan)->join.joinqual)
                               1986             298 :                 show_instrumentation_count("Rows Removed by Join Filter", 1,
                               1987                 :                                            planstate, es);
 4653 tgl                      1988 CBC        1055 :             show_upper_qual(plan->qual, "Filter", planstate, ancestors, es);
 4217 tgl                      1989 GIC        1055 :             if (plan->qual)
 4217 tgl                      1990 CBC          30 :                 show_instrumentation_count("Rows Removed by Filter", 2,
 4217 tgl                      1991 ECB             :                                            planstate, es);
 7698 tgl                      1992 CBC        1055 :             break;
                               1993             286 :         case T_MergeJoin:
 7688                          1994             286 :             show_upper_qual(((MergeJoin *) plan)->mergeclauses,
 4653 tgl                      1995 EUB             :                             "Merge Cond", planstate, ancestors, es);
 7688 tgl                      1996 GIC         286 :             show_upper_qual(((MergeJoin *) plan)->join.joinqual,
                               1997                 :                             "Join Filter", planstate, ancestors, es);
 4217 tgl                      1998 CBC         286 :             if (((MergeJoin *) plan)->join.joinqual)
                               1999              13 :                 show_instrumentation_count("Rows Removed by Join Filter", 1,
 4217 tgl                      2000 ECB             :                                            planstate, es);
 4653 tgl                      2001 CBC         286 :             show_upper_qual(plan->qual, "Filter", planstate, ancestors, es);
 4217                          2002             286 :             if (plan->qual)
 4217 tgl                      2003 GIC          12 :                 show_instrumentation_count("Rows Removed by Filter", 2,
 4217 tgl                      2004 ECB             :                                            planstate, es);
 7698 tgl                      2005 CBC         286 :             break;
 7698 tgl                      2006 GBC        1463 :         case T_HashJoin:
 7688 tgl                      2007 GIC        1463 :             show_upper_qual(((HashJoin *) plan)->hashclauses,
 4653 tgl                      2008 EUB             :                             "Hash Cond", planstate, ancestors, es);
 7688 tgl                      2009 GIC        1463 :             show_upper_qual(((HashJoin *) plan)->join.joinqual,
 4653 tgl                      2010 EUB             :                             "Join Filter", planstate, ancestors, es);
 4217 tgl                      2011 GBC        1463 :             if (((HashJoin *) plan)->join.joinqual)
                               2012               9 :                 show_instrumentation_count("Rows Removed by Join Filter", 1,
                               2013                 :                                            planstate, es);
 4653                          2014            1463 :             show_upper_qual(plan->qual, "Filter", planstate, ancestors, es);
 4217                          2015            1463 :             if (plan->qual)
 4217 tgl                      2016 GIC         128 :                 show_instrumentation_count("Rows Removed by Filter", 2,
 4217 tgl                      2017 EUB             :                                            planstate, es);
 7698 tgl                      2018 CBC        1463 :             break;
                               2019            4512 :         case T_Agg:
 2264 andres                   2020 GIC        4512 :             show_agg_keys(castNode(AggState, planstate), ancestors, es);
 3405 tgl                      2021 CBC        4512 :             show_upper_qual(plan->qual, "Filter", planstate, ancestors, es);
 1117 jdavis                   2022            4512 :             show_hashagg_info((AggState *) planstate, es);
 3405 tgl                      2023 GIC        4512 :             if (plan->qual)
 3405 tgl                      2024 CBC         157 :                 show_instrumentation_count("Rows Removed by Filter", 1,
 3405 tgl                      2025 ECB             :                                            planstate, es);
 3405 tgl                      2026 CBC        4512 :             break;
  366 drowley                  2027 GIC         174 :         case T_WindowAgg:
  366 drowley                  2028 CBC         174 :             show_upper_qual(plan->qual, "Filter", planstate, ancestors, es);
                               2029             174 :             if (plan->qual)
                               2030               3 :                 show_instrumentation_count("Rows Removed by Filter", 1,
                               2031                 :                                            planstate, es);
                               2032             174 :             show_upper_qual(((WindowAgg *) plan)->runConditionOrig,
                               2033                 :                             "Run Condition", planstate, ancestors, es);
                               2034             174 :             break;
 7698 tgl                      2035              39 :         case T_Group:
 2264 andres                   2036 GIC          39 :             show_group_keys(castNode(GroupState, planstate), ancestors, es);
 4653 tgl                      2037 CBC          39 :             show_upper_qual(plan->qual, "Filter", planstate, ancestors, es);
 4217                          2038              39 :             if (plan->qual)
 4217 tgl                      2039 LBC           0 :                 show_instrumentation_count("Rows Removed by Filter", 1,
                               2040                 :                                            planstate, es);
 7698 tgl                      2041 CBC          39 :             break;
 7631                          2042            1776 :         case T_Sort:
 2264 andres                   2043            1776 :             show_sort_keys(castNode(SortState, planstate), ancestors, es);
 2264 andres                   2044 GIC        1776 :             show_sort_info(castNode(SortState, planstate), es);
 7631 tgl                      2045 CBC        1776 :             break;
 1098 tomas.vondra             2046 GIC         130 :         case T_IncrementalSort:
 1098 tomas.vondra             2047 CBC         130 :             show_incremental_sort_keys(castNode(IncrementalSortState, planstate),
 1098 tomas.vondra             2048 ECB             :                                        ancestors, es);
 1098 tomas.vondra             2049 GIC         130 :             show_incremental_sort_info(castNode(IncrementalSortState, planstate),
 1098 tomas.vondra             2050 ECB             :                                        es);
 1098 tomas.vondra             2051 CBC         130 :             break;
 4560 tgl                      2052             131 :         case T_MergeAppend:
 2264 andres                   2053 GIC         131 :             show_merge_append_keys(castNode(MergeAppendState, planstate),
 4560 tgl                      2054 ECB             :                                    ancestors, es);
 4560 tgl                      2055 CBC         131 :             break;
 7698                          2056            1026 :         case T_Result:
                               2057            1026 :             show_upper_qual((List *) ((Result *) plan)->resconstantqual,
 4653 tgl                      2058 ECB             :                             "One-Time Filter", planstate, ancestors, es);
 4653 tgl                      2059 CBC        1026 :             show_upper_qual(plan->qual, "Filter", planstate, ancestors, es);
 4217                          2060            1026 :             if (plan->qual)
 4217 tgl                      2061 UIC           0 :                 show_instrumentation_count("Rows Removed by Filter", 1,
 4217 tgl                      2062 ECB             :                                            planstate, es);
 7698 tgl                      2063 CBC        1026 :             break;
 3682                          2064             400 :         case T_ModifyTable:
 2264 andres                   2065             400 :             show_modifytable_info(castNode(ModifyTableState, planstate), ancestors,
 2893 andres                   2066 ECB             :                                   es);
 3682 tgl                      2067 GIC         400 :             break;
 4815 rhaas                    2068 CBC        1463 :         case T_Hash:
 2264 andres                   2069 GIC        1463 :             show_hash_info(castNode(HashState, planstate), es);
 4815 rhaas                    2070 CBC        1463 :             break;
  634 drowley                  2071              68 :         case T_Memoize:
                               2072              68 :             show_memoize_info(castNode(MemoizeState, planstate), ancestors,
  634 drowley                  2073 ECB             :                               es);
  737 drowley                  2074 CBC          68 :             break;
 7698 tgl                      2075 GBC        2763 :         default:
 7698 tgl                      2076 GIC        2763 :             break;
 7698 tgl                      2077 ECB             :     }
                               2078                 : 
 1170                          2079                 :     /*
                               2080                 :      * Prepare per-worker JIT instrumentation.  As with the overall JIT
                               2081                 :      * summary, this is printed only if printing costs is enabled.
                               2082                 :      */
 1170 tgl                      2083 CBC       34091 :     if (es->workers_state && es->costs && es->verbose)
                               2084                 :     {
                               2085               6 :         SharedJitInstrumentation *w = planstate->worker_jit_instrument;
                               2086                 : 
                               2087               6 :         if (w)
 1170 tgl                      2088 ECB             :         {
 1170 tgl                      2089 LBC           0 :             for (int n = 0; n < w->num_workers; n++)
                               2090                 :             {
                               2091               0 :                 ExplainOpenWorker(n, es);
                               2092               0 :                 ExplainPrintJIT(es, planstate->state->es_jit_flags,
 1170 tgl                      2093 ECB             :                                 &w->jit_instr[n]);
 1170 tgl                      2094 UIC           0 :                 ExplainCloseWorker(n, es);
 1170 tgl                      2095 ECB             :             }
                               2096                 :         }
 1170 tgl                      2097 EUB             :     }
                               2098                 : 
 1098 akapila                  2099 ECB             :     /* Show buffer/WAL usage */
 3246 tgl                      2100 CBC       34091 :     if (es->buffers && planstate->instrument)
  961 fujii                    2101              47 :         show_buffer_usage(es, &planstate->instrument->bufusage, false);
 1098 akapila                  2102 GIC       34091 :     if (es->wal && planstate->instrument)
 1098 akapila                  2103 LBC           0 :         show_wal_usage(es, &planstate->instrument->walusage);
 2678 rhaas                    2104 ECB             : 
 1098 akapila                  2105                 :     /* Prepare per-worker buffer/WAL usage */
 1098 akapila                  2106 CBC       34091 :     if (es->workers_state && (es->buffers || es->wal) && es->verbose)
 4863 rhaas                    2107 ECB             :     {
 2678 rhaas                    2108 CBC           6 :         WorkerInstrumentation *w = planstate->worker_instrument;
                               2109                 : 
 1170 tgl                      2110              30 :         for (int n = 0; n < w->num_workers; n++)
 4863 rhaas                    2111 ECB             :         {
 2678 rhaas                    2112 CBC          24 :             Instrumentation *instrument = &w->instrument[n];
 2678 rhaas                    2113 GIC          24 :             double      nloops = instrument->nloops;
                               2114                 : 
                               2115              24 :             if (nloops <= 0)
 2678 rhaas                    2116 UIC           0 :                 continue;
                               2117                 : 
 1170 tgl                      2118 GIC          24 :             ExplainOpenWorker(n, es);
 1098 akapila                  2119 CBC          24 :             if (es->buffers)
  961 fujii                    2120 GIC          24 :                 show_buffer_usage(es, &instrument->bufusage, false);
 1098 akapila                  2121 CBC          24 :             if (es->wal)
 1098 akapila                  2122 UIC           0 :                 show_wal_usage(es, &instrument->walusage);
 1170 tgl                      2123 CBC          24 :             ExplainCloseWorker(n, es);
                               2124                 :         }
 4863 rhaas                    2125 EUB             :     }
                               2126                 : 
 1170 tgl                      2127                 :     /* Show per-worker details for this plan node, then pop that stack */
 1170 tgl                      2128 GBC       34091 :     if (es->workers_state)
 1170 tgl                      2129 GIC         507 :         ExplainFlushWorkersState(es);
 1170 tgl                      2130 GBC       34091 :     es->workers_state = save_workers_state;
                               2131                 : 
                               2132                 :     /*
                               2133                 :      * If partition pruning was done during executor initialization, the
                               2134                 :      * number of child plans we'll display below will be less than the number
                               2135                 :      * of subplans that was specified in the plan.  To make this a bit less
 1160 tgl                      2136 ECB             :      * mysterious, emit an indication that this happened.  Note that this
                               2137                 :      * field is emitted now because we want it to be a property of the parent
                               2138                 :      * node; it *cannot* be emitted within the Plans sub-node we'll open next.
 1160 tgl                      2139 EUB             :      */
 1160 tgl                      2140 GIC       34091 :     switch (nodeTag(plan))
                               2141                 :     {
 1160 tgl                      2142 CBC        1587 :         case T_Append:
 1160 tgl                      2143 GIC        1587 :             ExplainMissingMembers(((AppendState *) planstate)->as_nplans,
 1160 tgl                      2144 CBC        1587 :                                   list_length(((Append *) plan)->appendplans),
                               2145                 :                                   es);
                               2146            1587 :             break;
 1160 tgl                      2147 GIC         131 :         case T_MergeAppend:
 1160 tgl                      2148 CBC         131 :             ExplainMissingMembers(((MergeAppendState *) planstate)->ms_nplans,
                               2149             131 :                                   list_length(((MergeAppend *) plan)->mergeplans),
                               2150                 :                                   es);
                               2151             131 :             break;
 1160 tgl                      2152 GBC       32373 :         default:
 1160 tgl                      2153 GIC       32373 :             break;
 1160 tgl                      2154 ECB             :     }
                               2155                 : 
 4990                          2156                 :     /* Get ready to display the child plans */
 4653 tgl                      2157 CBC      101822 :     haschildren = planstate->initPlan ||
 4653 tgl                      2158 GBC       33640 :         outerPlanState(planstate) ||
 4653 tgl                      2159 CBC       18962 :         innerPlanState(planstate) ||
 4990 tgl                      2160 GIC       18962 :         IsA(plan, Append) ||
 4560                          2161           17426 :         IsA(plan, MergeAppend) ||
 4990                          2162           17298 :         IsA(plan, BitmapAnd) ||
                               2163           17289 :         IsA(plan, BitmapOr) ||
 4990 tgl                      2164 CBC       17232 :         IsA(plan, SubqueryScan) ||
 2844 rhaas                    2165           16972 :         (IsA(planstate, CustomScanState) &&
                               2166           67731 :          ((CustomScanState *) planstate)->custom_ps != NIL) ||
 4990 tgl                      2167 GIC       16972 :         planstate->subPlan;
                               2168           34091 :     if (haschildren)
                               2169                 :     {
                               2170           17273 :         ExplainOpenGroup("Plans", "Plans", false, es);
                               2171                 :         /* Pass current Plan as head of ancestors list for children */
 1215                          2172           17273 :         ancestors = lcons(plan, ancestors);
                               2173                 :     }
                               2174                 : 
                               2175                 :     /* initPlan-s */
 4653 tgl                      2176 CBC       34091 :     if (planstate->initPlan)
 4653 tgl                      2177 GIC         451 :         ExplainSubPlans(planstate->initPlan, ancestors, "InitPlan", es);
 9345 bruce                    2178 ECB             : 
                               2179                 :     /* lefttree */
 4653 tgl                      2180 CBC       34091 :     if (outerPlanState(planstate))
 4653 tgl                      2181 GIC       14843 :         ExplainNode(outerPlanState(planstate), ancestors,
 4990 tgl                      2182 ECB             :                     "Outer", NULL, es);
 9345 bruce                    2183                 : 
                               2184                 :     /* righttree */
 4653 tgl                      2185 CBC       34091 :     if (innerPlanState(planstate))
 4653 tgl                      2186 GIC        2831 :         ExplainNode(innerPlanState(planstate), ancestors,
 4990 tgl                      2187 ECB             :                     "Inner", NULL, es);
 8227                          2188                 : 
 5007                          2189                 :     /* special child plans */
 5007 tgl                      2190 GIC       34091 :     switch (nodeTag(plan))
                               2191                 :     {
                               2192            1587 :         case T_Append:
 1828 alvherre                 2193 CBC        1587 :             ExplainMemberNodes(((AppendState *) planstate)->appendplans,
 1828 alvherre                 2194 ECB             :                                ((AppendState *) planstate)->as_nplans,
 4653 tgl                      2195                 :                                ancestors, es);
 5007 tgl                      2196 CBC        1587 :             break;
 4560                          2197             131 :         case T_MergeAppend:
 1828 alvherre                 2198             131 :             ExplainMemberNodes(((MergeAppendState *) planstate)->mergeplans,
 1828 alvherre                 2199 ECB             :                                ((MergeAppendState *) planstate)->ms_nplans,
 4560 tgl                      2200                 :                                ancestors, es);
 4560 tgl                      2201 CBC         131 :             break;
 5007                          2202               9 :         case T_BitmapAnd:
 1828 alvherre                 2203               9 :             ExplainMemberNodes(((BitmapAndState *) planstate)->bitmapplans,
 1828 alvherre                 2204 ECB             :                                ((BitmapAndState *) planstate)->nplans,
                               2205                 :                                ancestors, es);
 5007 tgl                      2206 CBC           9 :             break;
 5007 tgl                      2207 GIC          57 :         case T_BitmapOr:
 1828 alvherre                 2208 CBC          57 :             ExplainMemberNodes(((BitmapOrState *) planstate)->bitmapplans,
                               2209                 :                                ((BitmapOrState *) planstate)->nplans,
                               2210                 :                                ancestors, es);
 5007 tgl                      2211 GIC          57 :             break;
 5007 tgl                      2212 CBC         260 :         case T_SubqueryScan:
 4653                          2213             260 :             ExplainNode(((SubqueryScanState *) planstate)->subplan, ancestors,
                               2214                 :                         "Subquery", NULL, es);
 5007 tgl                      2215 GIC         260 :             break;
 2844 rhaas                    2216 LBC           0 :         case T_CustomScan:
                               2217               0 :             ExplainCustomChildren((CustomScanState *) planstate,
                               2218                 :                                   ancestors, es);
 2844 rhaas                    2219 UIC           0 :             break;
 5007 tgl                      2220 GIC       32047 :         default:
 5007 tgl                      2221 CBC       32047 :             break;
 8227 tgl                      2222 ECB             :     }
                               2223                 : 
                               2224                 :     /* subPlan-s */
 7430 tgl                      2225 GIC       34091 :     if (planstate->subPlan)
 4653 tgl                      2226 CBC         218 :         ExplainSubPlans(planstate->subPlan, ancestors, "SubPlan", es);
                               2227                 : 
 4990 tgl                      2228 ECB             :     /* end of child plans */
 4990 tgl                      2229 CBC       34091 :     if (haschildren)
                               2230                 :     {
 4520 peter_e                  2231 GIC       17273 :         ancestors = list_delete_first(ancestors);
 4990 tgl                      2232 CBC       17273 :         ExplainCloseGroup("Plans", "Plans", false, es);
 4653 tgl                      2233 ECB             :     }
 4990                          2234                 : 
                               2235                 :     /* in text format, undo whatever indentation we added */
 4990 tgl                      2236 GIC       34091 :     if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
 4990 tgl                      2237 CBC       33567 :         es->indent = save_indent;
 4990 tgl                      2238 ECB             : 
 4990 tgl                      2239 CBC       34091 :     ExplainCloseGroup("Plan",
                               2240                 :                       relationship ? NULL : "Plan",
                               2241                 :                       true, es);
 9770 scrappy                  2242           34091 : }
 9770 scrappy                  2243 ECB             : 
 5470 tgl                      2244                 : /*
                               2245                 :  * Show the targetlist of a plan node
                               2246                 :  */
                               2247                 : static void
 4653 tgl                      2248 CBC        3313 : show_plan_tlist(PlanState *planstate, List *ancestors, ExplainState *es)
 5470 tgl                      2249 ECB             : {
 4653 tgl                      2250 GIC        3313 :     Plan       *plan = planstate->plan;
 5470 tgl                      2251 ECB             :     List       *context;
 4990 tgl                      2252 GBC        3313 :     List       *result = NIL;
 5470 tgl                      2253 EUB             :     bool        useprefix;
                               2254                 :     ListCell   *lc;
                               2255                 : 
 5470 tgl                      2256 ECB             :     /* No work if empty tlist (this occurs eg in bitmap indexscans) */
 5470 tgl                      2257 CBC        3313 :     if (plan->targetlist == NIL)
 5470 tgl                      2258 GIC         216 :         return;
                               2259                 :     /* The tlist of an Append isn't real helpful, so suppress it */
                               2260            3097 :     if (IsA(plan, Append))
 5470 tgl                      2261 CBC         103 :         return;
 4560 tgl                      2262 ECB             :     /* Likewise for MergeAppend and RecursiveUnion */
 4560 tgl                      2263 GIC        2994 :     if (IsA(plan, MergeAppend))
                               2264              11 :         return;
 5300 tgl                      2265 CBC        2983 :     if (IsA(plan, RecursiveUnion))
 5300 tgl                      2266 GIC          24 :         return;
 2559 tgl                      2267 ECB             : 
 2578 rhaas                    2268                 :     /*
                               2269                 :      * Likewise for ForeignScan that executes a direct INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE
                               2270                 :      *
                               2271                 :      * Note: the tlist for a ForeignScan that executes a direct INSERT/UPDATE
                               2272                 :      * might contain subplan output expressions that are confusing in this
                               2273                 :      * context.  The tlist for a ForeignScan that executes a direct UPDATE/
                               2274                 :      * DELETE always contains "junk" target columns to identify the exact row
                               2275                 :      * to update or delete, which would be confusing in this context.  So, we
                               2276                 :      * suppress it in all the cases.
                               2277                 :      */
 2578 rhaas                    2278 CBC        2959 :     if (IsA(plan, ForeignScan) &&
 2578 rhaas                    2279 GIC         351 :         ((ForeignScan *) plan)->operation != CMD_SELECT)
                               2280              32 :         return;
                               2281                 : 
                               2282                 :     /* Set up deparsing context */
 1215 tgl                      2283            2927 :     context = set_deparse_context_plan(es->deparse_cxt,
 1215 tgl                      2284 ECB             :                                        plan,
                               2285                 :                                        ancestors);
 5470 tgl                      2286 CBC        2927 :     useprefix = list_length(es->rtable) > 1;
                               2287                 : 
 4978 tgl                      2288 ECB             :     /* Deparse each result column (we now include resjunk ones) */
 5470 tgl                      2289 GIC       10523 :     foreach(lc, plan->targetlist)
                               2290                 :     {
                               2291            7596 :         TargetEntry *tle = (TargetEntry *) lfirst(lc);
                               2292                 : 
 4990 tgl                      2293 CBC        7596 :         result = lappend(result,
 4790 bruce                    2294            7596 :                          deparse_expression((Node *) tle->expr, context,
                               2295                 :                                             useprefix, false));
 5470 tgl                      2296 ECB             :     }
                               2297                 : 
                               2298                 :     /* Print results */
 4990 tgl                      2299 CBC        2927 :     ExplainPropertyList("Output", result, es);
 5470 tgl                      2300 ECB             : }
                               2301                 : 
 7698                          2302                 : /*
                               2303                 :  * Show a generic expression
                               2304                 :  */
                               2305                 : static void
 4611 tgl                      2306 GIC       15299 : show_expression(Node *node, const char *qlabel,
                               2307                 :                 PlanState *planstate, List *ancestors,
                               2308                 :                 bool useprefix, ExplainState *es)
                               2309                 : {
                               2310                 :     List       *context;
                               2311                 :     char       *exprstr;
                               2312                 : 
                               2313                 :     /* Set up deparsing context */
 1215 tgl                      2314 CBC       15299 :     context = set_deparse_context_plan(es->deparse_cxt,
                               2315           15299 :                                        planstate->plan,
 1215 tgl                      2316 ECB             :                                        ancestors);
                               2317                 : 
                               2318                 :     /* Deparse the expression */
 5889 tgl                      2319 CBC       15299 :     exprstr = deparse_expression(node, context, useprefix, false);
                               2320                 : 
                               2321                 :     /* And add to es->str */
 4990                          2322           15299 :     ExplainPropertyText(qlabel, exprstr, es);
 7698 tgl                      2323 GIC       15299 : }
                               2324                 : 
 4611 tgl                      2325 ECB             : /*
                               2326                 :  * Show a qualifier expression (which is a List with implicit AND semantics)
                               2327                 :  */
                               2328                 : static void
 4611 tgl                      2329 CBC       40201 : show_qual(List *qual, const char *qlabel,
 4611 tgl                      2330 ECB             :           PlanState *planstate, List *ancestors,
                               2331                 :           bool useprefix, ExplainState *es)
                               2332                 : {
                               2333                 :     Node       *node;
                               2334                 : 
                               2335                 :     /* No work if empty qual */
 4611 tgl                      2336 GIC       40201 :     if (qual == NIL)
                               2337           24984 :         return;
                               2338                 : 
                               2339                 :     /* Convert AND list to explicit AND */
                               2340           15217 :     node = (Node *) make_ands_explicit(qual);
                               2341                 : 
 4611 tgl                      2342 ECB             :     /* And show it */
 4611 tgl                      2343 GIC       15217 :     show_expression(node, qlabel, planstate, ancestors, useprefix, es);
                               2344                 : }
                               2345                 : 
                               2346                 : /*
                               2347                 :  * Show a qualifier expression for a scan plan node
                               2348                 :  */
                               2349                 : static void
 5007 tgl                      2350 CBC       25866 : show_scan_qual(List *qual, const char *qlabel,
 4653 tgl                      2351 ECB             :                PlanState *planstate, List *ancestors,
                               2352                 :                ExplainState *es)
                               2353                 : {
                               2354                 :     bool        useprefix;
 7698                          2355                 : 
 1058 tgl                      2356 GIC       25866 :     useprefix = (IsA(planstate->plan, SubqueryScan) || es->verbose);
 4653                          2357           25866 :     show_qual(qual, qlabel, planstate, ancestors, useprefix, es);
 5007 tgl                      2358 CBC       25866 : }
 7698 tgl                      2359 ECB             : 
                               2360                 : /*
                               2361                 :  * Show a qualifier expression for an upper-level plan node
                               2362                 :  */
                               2363                 : static void
 4653 tgl                      2364 GIC       14335 : show_upper_qual(List *qual, const char *qlabel,
 4653 tgl                      2365 ECB             :                 PlanState *planstate, List *ancestors,
                               2366                 :                 ExplainState *es)
                               2367                 : {
                               2368                 :     bool        useprefix;
                               2369                 : 
 4990 tgl                      2370 GIC       14335 :     useprefix = (list_length(es->rtable) > 1 || es->verbose);
 4653                          2371           14335 :     show_qual(qual, qlabel, planstate, ancestors, useprefix, es);
 7698 tgl                      2372 CBC       14335 : }
 7698 tgl                      2373 ECB             : 
                               2374                 : /*
                               2375                 :  * Show the sort keys for a Sort node.
 7631                          2376                 :  */
                               2377                 : static void
 4653 tgl                      2378 GIC        1776 : show_sort_keys(SortState *sortstate, List *ancestors, ExplainState *es)
 7631 tgl                      2379 ECB             : {
 4653 tgl                      2380 GIC        1776 :     Sort       *plan = (Sort *) sortstate->ss.ps.plan;
                               2381                 : 
 3405                          2382            1776 :     show_sort_group_keys((PlanState *) sortstate, "Sort Key",
                               2383                 :                          plan->numCols, 0, plan->sortColIdx,
                               2384                 :                          plan->sortOperators, plan->collations,
                               2385                 :                          plan->nullsFirst,
 3405 tgl                      2386 ECB             :                          ancestors, es);
 4560 tgl                      2387 GIC        1776 : }
                               2388                 : 
                               2389                 : /*
                               2390                 :  * Show the sort keys for a IncrementalSort node.
                               2391                 :  */
 1098 tomas.vondra             2392 ECB             : static void
 1098 tomas.vondra             2393 CBC         130 : show_incremental_sort_keys(IncrementalSortState *incrsortstate,
 1098 tomas.vondra             2394 ECB             :                            List *ancestors, ExplainState *es)
                               2395                 : {
 1098 tomas.vondra             2396 GIC         130 :     IncrementalSort *plan = (IncrementalSort *) incrsortstate->ss.ps.plan;
                               2397                 : 
                               2398             130 :     show_sort_group_keys((PlanState *) incrsortstate, "Sort Key",
                               2399                 :                          plan->sort.numCols, plan->nPresortedCols,
 1098 tomas.vondra             2400 ECB             :                          plan->sort.sortColIdx,
                               2401                 :                          plan->sort.sortOperators, plan->sort.collations,
                               2402                 :                          plan->sort.nullsFirst,
                               2403                 :                          ancestors, es);
 1098 tomas.vondra             2404 GIC         130 : }
                               2405                 : 
 4560 tgl                      2406 ECB             : /*
                               2407                 :  * Likewise, for a MergeAppend node.
                               2408                 :  */
                               2409                 : static void
 4560 tgl                      2410 GIC         131 : show_merge_append_keys(MergeAppendState *mstate, List *ancestors,
                               2411                 :                        ExplainState *es)
                               2412                 : {
                               2413             131 :     MergeAppend *plan = (MergeAppend *) mstate->ps.plan;
 4560 tgl                      2414 ECB             : 
 3405 tgl                      2415 GIC         131 :     show_sort_group_keys((PlanState *) mstate, "Sort Key",
 1098 tomas.vondra             2416 ECB             :                          plan->numCols, 0, plan->sortColIdx,
                               2417                 :                          plan->sortOperators, plan->collations,
 3005 tgl                      2418                 :                          plan->nullsFirst,
                               2419                 :                          ancestors, es);
 4560 tgl                      2420 GIC         131 : }
                               2421                 : 
                               2422                 : /*
 3405 tgl                      2423 ECB             :  * Show the grouping keys for an Agg node.
                               2424                 :  */
                               2425                 : static void
 3405 tgl                      2426 GIC        4512 : show_agg_keys(AggState *astate, List *ancestors,
                               2427                 :               ExplainState *es)
                               2428                 : {
 3405 tgl                      2429 CBC        4512 :     Agg        *plan = (Agg *) astate->ss.ps.plan;
                               2430                 : 
 2885 andres                   2431 GIC        4512 :     if (plan->numCols > 0 || plan->groupingSets)
 3405 tgl                      2432 ECB             :     {
                               2433                 :         /* The key columns refer to the tlist of the child plan */
 1215 tgl                      2434 CBC        1009 :         ancestors = lcons(plan, ancestors);
                               2435                 : 
 2885 andres                   2436 GIC        1009 :         if (plan->groupingSets)
                               2437              84 :             show_grouping_sets(outerPlanState(astate), plan, ancestors, es);
                               2438                 :         else
                               2439             925 :             show_sort_group_keys(outerPlanState(astate), "Group Key",
 1098 tomas.vondra             2440 ECB             :                                  plan->numCols, 0, plan->grpColIdx,
                               2441                 :                                  NULL, NULL, NULL,
                               2442                 :                                  ancestors, es);
                               2443                 : 
 3405 tgl                      2444 GIC        1009 :         ancestors = list_delete_first(ancestors);
                               2445                 :     }
 3405 tgl                      2446 CBC        4512 : }
                               2447                 : 
                               2448                 : static void
 2885 andres                   2449              84 : show_grouping_sets(PlanState *planstate, Agg *agg,
                               2450                 :                    List *ancestors, ExplainState *es)
 2885 andres                   2451 ECB             : {
                               2452                 :     List       *context;
                               2453                 :     bool        useprefix;
                               2454                 :     ListCell   *lc;
                               2455                 : 
                               2456                 :     /* Set up deparsing context */
 1215 tgl                      2457 GIC          84 :     context = set_deparse_context_plan(es->deparse_cxt,
                               2458              84 :                                        planstate->plan,
                               2459                 :                                        ancestors);
 2885 andres                   2460              84 :     useprefix = (list_length(es->rtable) > 1 || es->verbose);
                               2461                 : 
 2885 andres                   2462 CBC          84 :     ExplainOpenGroup("Grouping Sets", "Grouping Sets", false, es);
                               2463                 : 
 2885 andres                   2464 GIC          84 :     show_grouping_set_keys(planstate, agg, NULL,
 2885 andres                   2465 ECB             :                            context, useprefix, ancestors, es);
                               2466                 : 
 2885 andres                   2467 CBC         234 :     foreach(lc, agg->chain)
                               2468                 :     {
 2878 bruce                    2469 GIC         150 :         Agg        *aggnode = lfirst(lc);
 2878 bruce                    2470 CBC         150 :         Sort       *sortnode = (Sort *) aggnode->plan.lefttree;
                               2471                 : 
 2885 andres                   2472             150 :         show_grouping_set_keys(planstate, aggnode, sortnode,
 2885 andres                   2473 ECB             :                                context, useprefix, ancestors, es);
                               2474                 :     }
                               2475                 : 
 2885 andres                   2476 GIC          84 :     ExplainCloseGroup("Grouping Sets", "Grouping Sets", false, es);
                               2477              84 : }
                               2478                 : 
                               2479                 : static void
 2885 andres                   2480 CBC         234 : show_grouping_set_keys(PlanState *planstate,
                               2481                 :                        Agg *aggnode, Sort *sortnode,
 2885 andres                   2482 ECB             :                        List *context, bool useprefix,
                               2483                 :                        List *ancestors, ExplainState *es)
                               2484                 : {
 2885 andres                   2485 CBC         234 :     Plan       *plan = planstate->plan;
                               2486                 :     char       *exprstr;
                               2487                 :     ListCell   *lc;
 2885 andres                   2488 GIC         234 :     List       *gsets = aggnode->groupingSets;
                               2489             234 :     AttrNumber *keycols = aggnode->grpColIdx;
                               2490                 :     const char *keyname;
                               2491                 :     const char *keysetname;
                               2492                 : 
 2204 rhodiumtoad              2493 CBC         234 :     if (aggnode->aggstrategy == AGG_HASHED || aggnode->aggstrategy == AGG_MIXED)
 2204 rhodiumtoad              2494 ECB             :     {
 2204 rhodiumtoad              2495 GIC         139 :         keyname = "Hash Key";
 2204 rhodiumtoad              2496 CBC         139 :         keysetname = "Hash Keys";
                               2497                 :     }
 2204 rhodiumtoad              2498 ECB             :     else
                               2499                 :     {
 2204 rhodiumtoad              2500 CBC          95 :         keyname = "Group Key";
 2204 rhodiumtoad              2501 GIC          95 :         keysetname = "Group Keys";
                               2502                 :     }
 2885 andres                   2503 ECB             : 
 2885 andres                   2504 GIC         234 :     ExplainOpenGroup("Grouping Set", NULL, true, es);
 2885 andres                   2505 ECB             : 
 2885 andres                   2506 CBC         234 :     if (sortnode)
                               2507                 :     {
                               2508              27 :         show_sort_group_keys(planstate, "Sort Key",
                               2509                 :                              sortnode->numCols, 0, sortnode->sortColIdx,
                               2510                 :                              sortnode->sortOperators, sortnode->collations,
                               2511                 :                              sortnode->nullsFirst,
 2885 andres                   2512 ECB             :                              ancestors, es);
 2885 andres                   2513 CBC          27 :         if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
 2885 andres                   2514 GIC          27 :             es->indent++;
                               2515                 :     }
 2885 andres                   2516 ECB             : 
 2204 rhodiumtoad              2517 GIC         234 :     ExplainOpenGroup(keysetname, keysetname, false, es);
                               2518                 : 
 2885 andres                   2519             516 :     foreach(lc, gsets)
                               2520                 :     {
 2885 andres                   2521 CBC         282 :         List       *result = NIL;
                               2522                 :         ListCell   *lc2;
                               2523                 : 
                               2524             586 :         foreach(lc2, (List *) lfirst(lc))
 2885 andres                   2525 ECB             :         {
 2885 andres                   2526 GIC         304 :             Index       i = lfirst_int(lc2);
                               2527             304 :             AttrNumber  keyresno = keycols[i];
                               2528             304 :             TargetEntry *target = get_tle_by_resno(plan->targetlist,
 2885 andres                   2529 ECB             :                                                    keyresno);
                               2530                 : 
 2885 andres                   2531 CBC         304 :             if (!target)
 2885 andres                   2532 LBC           0 :                 elog(ERROR, "no tlist entry for key %d", keyresno);
                               2533                 :             /* Deparse the expression, showing any top-level cast */
 2885 andres                   2534 GIC         304 :             exprstr = deparse_expression((Node *) target->expr, context,
                               2535                 :                                          useprefix, true);
 2885 andres                   2536 ECB             : 
 2885 andres                   2537 CBC         304 :             result = lappend(result, exprstr);
                               2538                 :         }
                               2539                 : 
                               2540             282 :         if (!result && es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
 2204 rhodiumtoad              2541 GIC          56 :             ExplainPropertyText(keyname, "()", es);
 2885 andres                   2542 ECB             :         else
 2204 rhodiumtoad              2543 GIC         226 :             ExplainPropertyListNested(keyname, result, es);
 2885 andres                   2544 ECB             :     }
                               2545                 : 
 2204 rhodiumtoad              2546 GIC         234 :     ExplainCloseGroup(keysetname, keysetname, false, es);
                               2547                 : 
 2885 andres                   2548             234 :     if (sortnode && es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
 2885 andres                   2549 CBC          27 :         es->indent--;
 2885 andres                   2550 ECB             : 
 2885 andres                   2551 GIC         234 :     ExplainCloseGroup("Grouping Set", NULL, true, es);
                               2552             234 : }
 2885 andres                   2553 ECB             : 
                               2554                 : /*
 3405 tgl                      2555                 :  * Show the grouping keys for a Group node.
                               2556                 :  */
                               2557                 : static void
 3405 tgl                      2558 GIC          39 : show_group_keys(GroupState *gstate, List *ancestors,
                               2559                 :                 ExplainState *es)
 3405 tgl                      2560 ECB             : {
 3405 tgl                      2561 GIC          39 :     Group      *plan = (Group *) gstate->ss.ps.plan;
 3405 tgl                      2562 ECB             : 
                               2563                 :     /* The key columns refer to the tlist of the child plan */
 1215 tgl                      2564 CBC          39 :     ancestors = lcons(plan, ancestors);
 3405 tgl                      2565 GIC          39 :     show_sort_group_keys(outerPlanState(gstate), "Group Key",
                               2566                 :                          plan->numCols, 0, plan->grpColIdx,
 3005 tgl                      2567 ECB             :                          NULL, NULL, NULL,
 3405 tgl                      2568 EUB             :                          ancestors, es);
 3405 tgl                      2569 GIC          39 :     ancestors = list_delete_first(ancestors);
 3405 tgl                      2570 CBC          39 : }
                               2571                 : 
                               2572                 : /*
 3405 tgl                      2573 ECB             :  * Common code to show sort/group keys, which are represented in plan nodes
                               2574                 :  * as arrays of targetlist indexes.  If it's a sort key rather than a group
                               2575                 :  * key, also pass sort operators/collations/nullsFirst arrays.
                               2576                 :  */
 4560                          2577                 : static void
 3405 tgl                      2578 GIC        3028 : show_sort_group_keys(PlanState *planstate, const char *qlabel,
 1098 tomas.vondra             2579 ECB             :                      int nkeys, int nPresortedKeys, AttrNumber *keycols,
                               2580                 :                      Oid *sortOperators, Oid *collations, bool *nullsFirst,
                               2581                 :                      List *ancestors, ExplainState *es)
 4560 tgl                      2582                 : {
 4560 tgl                      2583 GIC        3028 :     Plan       *plan = planstate->plan;
 7631 tgl                      2584 ECB             :     List       *context;
 4990 tgl                      2585 CBC        3028 :     List       *result = NIL;
 1098 tomas.vondra             2586 GIC        3028 :     List       *resultPresorted = NIL;
 3005 tgl                      2587 ECB             :     StringInfoData sortkeybuf;
 7631                          2588                 :     bool        useprefix;
                               2589                 :     int         keyno;
                               2590                 : 
 7631 tgl                      2591 GIC        3028 :     if (nkeys <= 0)
 7631 tgl                      2592 UIC           0 :         return;
                               2593                 : 
 3005 tgl                      2594 CBC        3028 :     initStringInfo(&sortkeybuf);
                               2595                 : 
                               2596                 :     /* Set up deparsing context */
 1215                          2597            3028 :     context = set_deparse_context_plan(es->deparse_cxt,
                               2598                 :                                        plan,
                               2599                 :                                        ancestors);
 4990                          2600            3028 :     useprefix = (list_length(es->rtable) > 1 || es->verbose);
 7631 tgl                      2601 ECB             : 
 7278 tgl                      2602 GIC        7632 :     for (keyno = 0; keyno < nkeys; keyno++)
                               2603                 :     {
                               2604                 :         /* find key expression in tlist */
 7278 tgl                      2605 CBC        4604 :         AttrNumber  keyresno = keycols[keyno];
 4560                          2606            4604 :         TargetEntry *target = get_tle_by_resno(plan->targetlist,
                               2607                 :                                                keyresno);
                               2608                 :         char       *exprstr;
                               2609                 : 
 7181 tgl                      2610 GIC        4604 :         if (!target)
 7203 tgl                      2611 UIC           0 :             elog(ERROR, "no tlist entry for key %d", keyresno);
                               2612                 :         /* Deparse the expression, showing any top-level cast */
 7181 tgl                      2613 GIC        4604 :         exprstr = deparse_expression((Node *) target->expr, context,
 7181 tgl                      2614 ECB             :                                      useprefix, true);
 3005 tgl                      2615 GIC        4604 :         resetStringInfo(&sortkeybuf);
                               2616            4604 :         appendStringInfoString(&sortkeybuf, exprstr);
                               2617                 :         /* Append sort order information, if relevant */
                               2618            4604 :         if (sortOperators != NULL)
 3005 tgl                      2619 CBC        2970 :             show_sortorder_options(&sortkeybuf,
 3005 tgl                      2620 GIC        2970 :                                    (Node *) target->expr,
 3005 tgl                      2621 CBC        2970 :                                    sortOperators[keyno],
                               2622            2970 :                                    collations[keyno],
 3005 tgl                      2623 GIC        2970 :                                    nullsFirst[keyno]);
                               2624                 :         /* Emit one property-list item per sort key */
                               2625            4604 :         result = lappend(result, pstrdup(sortkeybuf.data));
 1098 tomas.vondra             2626            4604 :         if (keyno < nPresortedKeys)
 1098 tomas.vondra             2627 CBC         139 :             resultPresorted = lappend(resultPresorted, exprstr);
 7631 tgl                      2628 EUB             :     }
                               2629                 : 
 3405 tgl                      2630 CBC        3028 :     ExplainPropertyList(qlabel, result, es);
 1098 tomas.vondra             2631 GIC        3028 :     if (nPresortedKeys > 0)
                               2632             130 :         ExplainPropertyList("Presorted Key", resultPresorted, es);
 7631 tgl                      2633 ECB             : }
                               2634                 : 
                               2635                 : /*
 3005                          2636                 :  * Append nondefault characteristics of the sort ordering of a column to buf
                               2637                 :  * (collation, direction, NULLS FIRST/LAST)
                               2638                 :  */
                               2639                 : static void
 3005 tgl                      2640 GIC        2970 : show_sortorder_options(StringInfo buf, Node *sortexpr,
 3005 tgl                      2641 ECB             :                        Oid sortOperator, Oid collation, bool nullsFirst)
                               2642                 : {
 3005 tgl                      2643 GIC        2970 :     Oid         sortcoltype = exprType(sortexpr);
                               2644            2970 :     bool        reverse = false;
                               2645                 :     TypeCacheEntry *typentry;
 3005 tgl                      2646 ECB             : 
 3005 tgl                      2647 GBC        2970 :     typentry = lookup_type_cache(sortcoltype,
                               2648                 :                                  TYPECACHE_LT_OPR | TYPECACHE_GT_OPR);
 3005 tgl                      2649 ECB             : 
                               2650                 :     /*
 1572                          2651                 :      * Print COLLATE if it's not default for the column's type.  There are
                               2652                 :      * some cases where this is redundant, eg if expression is a column whose
                               2653                 :      * declared collation is that collation, but it's hard to distinguish that
                               2654                 :      * here (and arguably, printing COLLATE explicitly is a good idea anyway
                               2655                 :      * in such cases).
 3005                          2656                 :      */
 1572 tgl                      2657 CBC        2970 :     if (OidIsValid(collation) && collation != get_typcollation(sortcoltype))
 3005 tgl                      2658 ECB             :     {
 3005 tgl                      2659 CBC          25 :         char       *collname = get_collation_name(collation);
                               2660                 : 
                               2661              25 :         if (collname == NULL)
 3005 tgl                      2662 LBC           0 :             elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for collation %u", collation);
 3005 tgl                      2663 CBC          25 :         appendStringInfo(buf, " COLLATE %s", quote_identifier(collname));
                               2664                 :     }
                               2665                 : 
 3005 tgl                      2666 ECB             :     /* Print direction if not ASC, or USING if non-default sort operator */
 3005 tgl                      2667 CBC        2970 :     if (sortOperator == typentry->gt_opr)
 3005 tgl                      2668 ECB             :     {
 3005 tgl                      2669 GIC         119 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, " DESC");
                               2670             119 :         reverse = true;
                               2671                 :     }
                               2672            2851 :     else if (sortOperator != typentry->lt_opr)
                               2673                 :     {
                               2674              14 :         char       *opname = get_opname(sortOperator);
                               2675                 : 
 3005 tgl                      2676 CBC          14 :         if (opname == NULL)
 3005 tgl                      2677 UIC           0 :             elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for operator %u", sortOperator);
 3005 tgl                      2678 GIC          14 :         appendStringInfo(buf, " USING %s", opname);
 3005 tgl                      2679 ECB             :         /* Determine whether operator would be considered ASC or DESC */
 3005 tgl                      2680 CBC          14 :         (void) get_equality_op_for_ordering_op(sortOperator, &reverse);
                               2681                 :     }
                               2682                 : 
 3005 tgl                      2683 ECB             :     /* Add NULLS FIRST/LAST only if it wouldn't be default */
 3005 tgl                      2684 GIC        2970 :     if (nullsFirst && !reverse)
                               2685                 :     {
                               2686               3 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, " NULLS FIRST");
                               2687                 :     }
                               2688            2967 :     else if (!nullsFirst && reverse)
                               2689                 :     {
 3005 tgl                      2690 UIC           0 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, " NULLS LAST");
                               2691                 :     }
 3005 tgl                      2692 GIC        2970 : }
 3005 tgl                      2693 ECB             : 
                               2694                 : /*
 2815                          2695                 :  * Show TABLESAMPLE properties
                               2696                 :  */
                               2697                 : static void
 2815 tgl                      2698 GBC          33 : show_tablesample(TableSampleClause *tsc, PlanState *planstate,
 2815 tgl                      2699 ECB             :                  List *ancestors, ExplainState *es)
                               2700                 : {
                               2701                 :     List       *context;
                               2702                 :     bool        useprefix;
                               2703                 :     char       *method_name;
 2815 tgl                      2704 GIC          33 :     List       *params = NIL;
 2815 tgl                      2705 ECB             :     char       *repeatable;
                               2706                 :     ListCell   *lc;
                               2707                 : 
                               2708                 :     /* Set up deparsing context */
 1215 tgl                      2709 GIC          33 :     context = set_deparse_context_plan(es->deparse_cxt,
 1215 tgl                      2710 CBC          33 :                                        planstate->plan,
                               2711                 :                                        ancestors);
 2815                          2712              33 :     useprefix = list_length(es->rtable) > 1;
 2815 tgl                      2713 EUB             : 
 2815 tgl                      2714 ECB             :     /* Get the tablesample method name */
 2815 tgl                      2715 GIC          33 :     method_name = get_func_name(tsc->tsmhandler);
 2815 tgl                      2716 ECB             : 
                               2717                 :     /* Deparse parameter expressions */
 2815 tgl                      2718 GIC          66 :     foreach(lc, tsc->args)
                               2719                 :     {
 2815 tgl                      2720 CBC          33 :         Node       *arg = (Node *) lfirst(lc);
                               2721                 : 
                               2722              33 :         params = lappend(params,
 2815 tgl                      2723 GIC          33 :                          deparse_expression(arg, context,
 2815 tgl                      2724 ECB             :                                             useprefix, false));
                               2725                 :     }
 2815 tgl                      2726 GBC          33 :     if (tsc->repeatable)
 2815 tgl                      2727 GIC           6 :         repeatable = deparse_expression((Node *) tsc->repeatable, context,
 2815 tgl                      2728 ECB             :                                         useprefix, false);
                               2729                 :     else
 2815 tgl                      2730 GIC          27 :         repeatable = NULL;
                               2731                 : 
                               2732                 :     /* Print results */
                               2733              33 :     if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
 2815 tgl                      2734 ECB             :     {
 2815 tgl                      2735 GIC          33 :         bool        first = true;
                               2736                 : 
 1170                          2737              33 :         ExplainIndentText(es);
 2815                          2738              33 :         appendStringInfo(es->str, "Sampling: %s (", method_name);
                               2739              66 :         foreach(lc, params)
 2815 tgl                      2740 ECB             :         {
 2815 tgl                      2741 GIC          33 :             if (!first)
 2815 tgl                      2742 UIC           0 :                 appendStringInfoString(es->str, ", ");
 2815 tgl                      2743 GIC          33 :             appendStringInfoString(es->str, (const char *) lfirst(lc));
                               2744              33 :             first = false;
 2815 tgl                      2745 ECB             :         }
 2815 tgl                      2746 CBC          33 :         appendStringInfoChar(es->str, ')');
 2815 tgl                      2747 GIC          33 :         if (repeatable)
 2815 tgl                      2748 CBC           6 :             appendStringInfo(es->str, " REPEATABLE (%s)", repeatable);
 2815 tgl                      2749 GIC          33 :         appendStringInfoChar(es->str, '\n');
                               2750                 :     }
 2815 tgl                      2751 ECB             :     else
                               2752                 :     {
 2815 tgl                      2753 UIC           0 :         ExplainPropertyText("Sampling Method", method_name, es);
 2815 tgl                      2754 LBC           0 :         ExplainPropertyList("Sampling Parameters", params, es);
 2815 tgl                      2755 UIC           0 :         if (repeatable)
 2815 tgl                      2756 LBC           0 :             ExplainPropertyText("Repeatable Seed", repeatable, es);
                               2757                 :     }
 2815 tgl                      2758 CBC          33 : }
 2815 tgl                      2759 ECB             : 
                               2760                 : /*
                               2761                 :  * If it's EXPLAIN ANALYZE, show tuplesort stats for a sort node
 5819                          2762                 :  */
                               2763                 : static void
 4990 tgl                      2764 GIC        1776 : show_sort_info(SortState *sortstate, ExplainState *es)
                               2765                 : {
 2049 rhaas                    2766 CBC        1776 :     if (!es->analyze)
 2049 rhaas                    2767 GIC        1713 :         return;
                               2768                 : 
 2049 rhaas                    2769 CBC          63 :     if (sortstate->sort_Done && sortstate->tuplesortstate != NULL)
                               2770                 :     {
 4790 bruce                    2771              60 :         Tuplesortstate *state = (Tuplesortstate *) sortstate->tuplesortstate;
                               2772                 :         TuplesortInstrumentation stats;
 4990 tgl                      2773 ECB             :         const char *sortMethod;
                               2774                 :         const char *spaceType;
  980 drowley                  2775                 :         int64       spaceUsed;
                               2776                 : 
 2049 rhaas                    2777 CBC          60 :         tuplesort_get_stats(state, &stats);
 2049 rhaas                    2778 GBC          60 :         sortMethod = tuplesort_method_name(stats.sortMethod);
 2049 rhaas                    2779 CBC          60 :         spaceType = tuplesort_space_type_name(stats.spaceType);
                               2780              60 :         spaceUsed = stats.spaceUsed;
                               2781                 : 
 4990 tgl                      2782              60 :         if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
 4990 tgl                      2783 ECB             :         {
 1170 tgl                      2784 CBC          45 :             ExplainIndentText(es);
  980 drowley                  2785              45 :             appendStringInfo(es->str, "Sort Method: %s  %s: " INT64_FORMAT "kB\n",
                               2786                 :                              sortMethod, spaceType, spaceUsed);
                               2787                 :         }
                               2788                 :         else
 4990 tgl                      2789 EUB             :         {
 4990 tgl                      2790 GBC          15 :             ExplainPropertyText("Sort Method", sortMethod, es);
 1850 andres                   2791              15 :             ExplainPropertyInteger("Sort Space Used", "kB", spaceUsed, es);
 4990 tgl                      2792              15 :             ExplainPropertyText("Sort Space Type", spaceType, es);
                               2793                 :         }
 5819 tgl                      2794 ECB             :     }
                               2795                 : 
                               2796                 :     /*
                               2797                 :      * You might think we should just skip this stanza entirely when
                               2798                 :      * es->hide_workers is true, but then we'd get no sort-method output at
                               2799                 :      * all.  We have to make it look like worker 0's data is top-level data.
 1170                          2800                 :      * This is easily done by just skipping the OpenWorker/CloseWorker calls.
                               2801                 :      * Currently, we don't worry about the possibility that there are multiple
                               2802                 :      * workers in such a case; if there are, duplicate output fields will be
                               2803                 :      * emitted.
                               2804                 :      */
 2049 rhaas                    2805 CBC          63 :     if (sortstate->shared_info != NULL)
                               2806                 :     {
 2049 rhaas                    2807 ECB             :         int         n;
                               2808                 : 
 2049 rhaas                    2809 GIC          30 :         for (n = 0; n < sortstate->shared_info->num_workers; n++)
                               2810                 :         {
                               2811                 :             TuplesortInstrumentation *sinstrument;
                               2812                 :             const char *sortMethod;
 2049 rhaas                    2813 ECB             :             const char *spaceType;
  980 drowley                  2814                 :             int64       spaceUsed;
 2049 rhaas                    2815                 : 
 2049 rhaas                    2816 CBC          24 :             sinstrument = &sortstate->shared_info->sinstrument[n];
 2049 rhaas                    2817 GIC          24 :             if (sinstrument->sortMethod == SORT_TYPE_STILL_IN_PROGRESS)
 2049 rhaas                    2818 LBC           0 :                 continue;       /* ignore any unfilled slots */
 2049 rhaas                    2819 GIC          24 :             sortMethod = tuplesort_method_name(sinstrument->sortMethod);
 2049 rhaas                    2820 CBC          24 :             spaceType = tuplesort_space_type_name(sinstrument->spaceType);
                               2821              24 :             spaceUsed = sinstrument->spaceUsed;
                               2822                 : 
 1170 tgl                      2823 GIC          24 :             if (es->workers_state)
                               2824              24 :                 ExplainOpenWorker(n, es);
                               2825                 : 
 2049 rhaas                    2826 CBC          24 :             if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
 2049 rhaas                    2827 ECB             :             {
 1170 tgl                      2828 CBC          12 :                 ExplainIndentText(es);
 2049 rhaas                    2829 GIC          12 :                 appendStringInfo(es->str,
                               2830                 :                                  "Sort Method: %s  %s: " INT64_FORMAT "kB\n",
                               2831                 :                                  sortMethod, spaceType, spaceUsed);
                               2832                 :             }
                               2833                 :             else
                               2834                 :             {
                               2835              12 :                 ExplainPropertyText("Sort Method", sortMethod, es);
 1850 andres                   2836              12 :                 ExplainPropertyInteger("Sort Space Used", "kB", spaceUsed, es);
 2049 rhaas                    2837              12 :                 ExplainPropertyText("Sort Space Type", spaceType, es);
                               2838                 :             }
                               2839                 : 
 1170 tgl                      2840              24 :             if (es->workers_state)
 1170 tgl                      2841 CBC          24 :                 ExplainCloseWorker(n, es);
                               2842                 :         }
                               2843                 :     }
                               2844                 : }
 5798 tgl                      2845 ECB             : 
                               2846                 : /*
                               2847                 :  * Incremental sort nodes sort in (a potentially very large number of) batches,
                               2848                 :  * so EXPLAIN ANALYZE needs to roll up the tuplesort stats from each batch into
                               2849                 :  * an intelligible summary.
                               2850                 :  *
                               2851                 :  * This function is used for both a non-parallel node and each worker in a
 1098 tomas.vondra             2852                 :  * parallel incremental sort node.
                               2853                 :  */
 1098 tomas.vondra             2854 EUB             : static void
 1098 tomas.vondra             2855 CBC          27 : show_incremental_sort_group_info(IncrementalSortGroupInfo *groupInfo,
 1098 tomas.vondra             2856 ECB             :                                  const char *groupLabel, bool indent, ExplainState *es)
                               2857                 : {
                               2858                 :     ListCell   *methodCell;
 1098 tomas.vondra             2859 CBC          27 :     List       *methodNames = NIL;
 1098 tomas.vondra             2860 ECB             : 
                               2861                 :     /* Generate a list of sort methods used across all groups. */
 1098 tgl                      2862 CBC         135 :     for (int bit = 0; bit < NUM_TUPLESORTMETHODS; bit++)
                               2863                 :     {
                               2864             108 :         TuplesortMethod sortMethod = (1 << bit);
 1098 tgl                      2865 ECB             : 
 1098 tgl                      2866 GIC         108 :         if (groupInfo->sortMethods & sortMethod)
                               2867                 :         {
                               2868              45 :             const char *methodName = tuplesort_method_name(sortMethod);
                               2869                 : 
      tomas.vondra             2870              45 :             methodNames = lappend(methodNames, unconstify(char *, methodName));
 1098 tomas.vondra             2871 ECB             :         }
                               2872                 :     }
                               2873                 : 
 1098 tomas.vondra             2874 GIC          27 :     if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
                               2875                 :     {
 1098 tomas.vondra             2876 CBC           9 :         if (indent)
                               2877               9 :             appendStringInfoSpaces(es->str, es->indent * 2);
 1062 tomas.vondra             2878 GIC           9 :         appendStringInfo(es->str, "%s Groups: " INT64_FORMAT "  Sort Method", groupLabel,
                               2879                 :                          groupInfo->groupCount);
                               2880                 :         /* plural/singular based on methodNames size */
 1098                          2881               9 :         if (list_length(methodNames) > 1)
  906 drowley                  2882               6 :             appendStringInfoString(es->str, "s: ");
                               2883                 :         else
                               2884               3 :             appendStringInfoString(es->str, ": ");
 1098 tomas.vondra             2885              24 :         foreach(methodCell, methodNames)
                               2886                 :         {
  906 drowley                  2887              15 :             appendStringInfoString(es->str, (char *) methodCell->ptr_value);
 1098 tomas.vondra             2888              15 :             if (foreach_current_index(methodCell) < list_length(methodNames) - 1)
  906 drowley                  2889               6 :                 appendStringInfoString(es->str, ", ");
                               2890                 :         }
 1098 tomas.vondra             2891 ECB             : 
 1098 tomas.vondra             2892 GIC           9 :         if (groupInfo->maxMemorySpaceUsed > 0)
                               2893                 :         {
  980 drowley                  2894               9 :             int64       avgSpace = groupInfo->totalMemorySpaceUsed / groupInfo->groupCount;
 1098 tomas.vondra             2895 ECB             :             const char *spaceTypeName;
                               2896                 : 
 1098 tomas.vondra             2897 GIC           9 :             spaceTypeName = tuplesort_space_type_name(SORT_SPACE_TYPE_MEMORY);
  980 drowley                  2898 CBC           9 :             appendStringInfo(es->str, "  Average %s: " INT64_FORMAT "kB  Peak %s: " INT64_FORMAT "kB",
                               2899                 :                              spaceTypeName, avgSpace,
 1062 tomas.vondra             2900 ECB             :                              spaceTypeName, groupInfo->maxMemorySpaceUsed);
                               2901                 :         }
 1098                          2902                 : 
 1098 tomas.vondra             2903 GIC           9 :         if (groupInfo->maxDiskSpaceUsed > 0)
 1098 tomas.vondra             2904 ECB             :         {
  980 drowley                  2905 UIC           0 :             int64       avgSpace = groupInfo->totalDiskSpaceUsed / groupInfo->groupCount;
 1098 tomas.vondra             2906 ECB             : 
                               2907                 :             const char *spaceTypeName;
                               2908                 : 
 1098 tomas.vondra             2909 UIC           0 :             spaceTypeName = tuplesort_space_type_name(SORT_SPACE_TYPE_DISK);
  980 drowley                  2910 LBC           0 :             appendStringInfo(es->str, "  Average %s: " INT64_FORMAT "kB  Peak %s: " INT64_FORMAT "kB",
                               2911                 :                              spaceTypeName, avgSpace,
 1062 tomas.vondra             2912 ECB             :                              spaceTypeName, groupInfo->maxDiskSpaceUsed);
 1098                          2913                 :         }
                               2914                 :     }
                               2915                 :     else
                               2916                 :     {
                               2917                 :         StringInfoData groupName;
                               2918                 : 
 1098 tomas.vondra             2919 GIC          18 :         initStringInfo(&groupName);
 1098 tomas.vondra             2920 CBC          18 :         appendStringInfo(&groupName, "%s Groups", groupLabel);
                               2921              18 :         ExplainOpenGroup("Incremental Sort Groups", groupName.data, true, es);
 1098 tomas.vondra             2922 GIC          18 :         ExplainPropertyInteger("Group Count", NULL, groupInfo->groupCount, es);
 1098 tomas.vondra             2923 ECB             : 
 1098 tomas.vondra             2924 CBC          18 :         ExplainPropertyList("Sort Methods Used", methodNames, es);
 1098 tomas.vondra             2925 ECB             : 
 1098 tomas.vondra             2926 GIC          18 :         if (groupInfo->maxMemorySpaceUsed > 0)
                               2927                 :         {
  980 drowley                  2928 CBC          18 :             int64       avgSpace = groupInfo->totalMemorySpaceUsed / groupInfo->groupCount;
                               2929                 :             const char *spaceTypeName;
 1098 tomas.vondra             2930 ECB             :             StringInfoData memoryName;
                               2931                 : 
 1098 tomas.vondra             2932 GIC          18 :             spaceTypeName = tuplesort_space_type_name(SORT_SPACE_TYPE_MEMORY);
 1098 tomas.vondra             2933 CBC          18 :             initStringInfo(&memoryName);
                               2934              18 :             appendStringInfo(&memoryName, "Sort Space %s", spaceTypeName);
 1098 tomas.vondra             2935 GIC          18 :             ExplainOpenGroup("Sort Space", memoryName.data, true, es);
                               2936                 : 
                               2937              18 :             ExplainPropertyInteger("Average Sort Space Used", "kB", avgSpace, es);
 1097                          2938              18 :             ExplainPropertyInteger("Peak Sort Space Used", "kB",
 1098 tomas.vondra             2939 ECB             :                                    groupInfo->maxMemorySpaceUsed, es);
                               2940                 : 
  898 tgl                      2941 GBC          18 :             ExplainCloseGroup("Sort Space", memoryName.data, true, es);
                               2942                 :         }
 1098 tomas.vondra             2943 GIC          18 :         if (groupInfo->maxDiskSpaceUsed > 0)
                               2944                 :         {
  980 drowley                  2945 UBC           0 :             int64       avgSpace = groupInfo->totalDiskSpaceUsed / groupInfo->groupCount;
 1098 tomas.vondra             2946 EUB             :             const char *spaceTypeName;
                               2947                 :             StringInfoData diskName;
                               2948                 : 
 1098 tomas.vondra             2949 UIC           0 :             spaceTypeName = tuplesort_space_type_name(SORT_SPACE_TYPE_DISK);
                               2950               0 :             initStringInfo(&diskName);
                               2951               0 :             appendStringInfo(&diskName, "Sort Space %s", spaceTypeName);
                               2952               0 :             ExplainOpenGroup("Sort Space", diskName.data, true, es);
                               2953                 : 
                               2954               0 :             ExplainPropertyInteger("Average Sort Space Used", "kB", avgSpace, es);
 1097 tomas.vondra             2955 LBC           0 :             ExplainPropertyInteger("Peak Sort Space Used", "kB",
 1098 tomas.vondra             2956 ECB             :                                    groupInfo->maxDiskSpaceUsed, es);
                               2957                 : 
  898 tgl                      2958 LBC           0 :             ExplainCloseGroup("Sort Space", diskName.data, true, es);
                               2959                 :         }
 1098 tomas.vondra             2960 ECB             : 
 1098 tomas.vondra             2961 GIC          18 :         ExplainCloseGroup("Incremental Sort Groups", groupName.data, true, es);
 1098 tomas.vondra             2962 ECB             :     }
 1098 tomas.vondra             2963 GIC          27 : }
 1098 tomas.vondra             2964 ECB             : 
                               2965                 : /*
                               2966                 :  * If it's EXPLAIN ANALYZE, show tuplesort stats for an incremental sort node
                               2967                 :  */
                               2968                 : static void
 1098 tomas.vondra             2969 CBC         130 : show_incremental_sort_info(IncrementalSortState *incrsortstate,
 1098 tomas.vondra             2970 ECB             :                            ExplainState *es)
                               2971                 : {
                               2972                 :     IncrementalSortGroupInfo *fullsortGroupInfo;
                               2973                 :     IncrementalSortGroupInfo *prefixsortGroupInfo;
                               2974                 : 
 1098 tomas.vondra             2975 GIC         130 :     fullsortGroupInfo = &incrsortstate->incsort_info.fullsortGroupInfo;
                               2976                 : 
 1098 tomas.vondra             2977 CBC         130 :     if (!es->analyze)
 1098 tomas.vondra             2978 GIC         112 :         return;
 1098 tomas.vondra             2979 ECB             : 
                               2980                 :     /*
 1097 tomas.vondra             2981 EUB             :      * Since we never have any prefix groups unless we've first sorted a full
                               2982                 :      * groups and transitioned modes (copying the tuples into a prefix group),
                               2983                 :      * we don't need to do anything if there were 0 full groups.
                               2984                 :      *
                               2985                 :      * We still have to continue after this block if there are no full groups,
 1060 tgl                      2986                 :      * though, since it's possible that we have workers that did real work
                               2987                 :      * even if the leader didn't participate.
 1097 tomas.vondra             2988                 :      */
 1098 tomas.vondra             2989 GIC          18 :     if (fullsortGroupInfo->groupCount > 0)
 1098 tomas.vondra             2990 EUB             :     {
 1098 tomas.vondra             2991 GBC          18 :         show_incremental_sort_group_info(fullsortGroupInfo, "Full-sort", true, es);
 1098 tomas.vondra             2992 GIC          18 :         prefixsortGroupInfo = &incrsortstate->incsort_info.prefixsortGroupInfo;
                               2993              18 :         if (prefixsortGroupInfo->groupCount > 0)
 1098 tomas.vondra             2994 EUB             :         {
 1098 tomas.vondra             2995 GIC           9 :             if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
  906 drowley                  2996               3 :                 appendStringInfoChar(es->str, '\n');
 1062 tomas.vondra             2997 CBC           9 :             show_incremental_sort_group_info(prefixsortGroupInfo, "Pre-sorted", true, es);
                               2998                 :         }
 1098                          2999              18 :         if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
  906 drowley                  3000 GIC           6 :             appendStringInfoChar(es->str, '\n');
                               3001                 :     }
                               3002                 : 
 1098 tomas.vondra             3003              18 :     if (incrsortstate->shared_info != NULL)
                               3004                 :     {
 1098 tomas.vondra             3005 ECB             :         int         n;
                               3006                 :         bool        indent_first_line;
                               3007                 : 
 1098 tomas.vondra             3008 UIC           0 :         for (n = 0; n < incrsortstate->shared_info->num_workers; n++)
                               3009                 :         {
                               3010               0 :             IncrementalSortInfo *incsort_info =
 1098 tomas.vondra             3011 LBC           0 :             &incrsortstate->shared_info->sinfo[n];
                               3012                 : 
 1098 tomas.vondra             3013 ECB             :             /*
 1060 tgl                      3014                 :              * If a worker hasn't processed any sort groups at all, then
                               3015                 :              * exclude it from output since it either didn't launch or didn't
                               3016                 :              * contribute anything meaningful.
                               3017                 :              */
 1098 tomas.vondra             3018 UIC           0 :             fullsortGroupInfo = &incsort_info->fullsortGroupInfo;
                               3019                 : 
                               3020                 :             /*
                               3021                 :              * Since we never have any prefix groups unless we've first sorted
                               3022                 :              * a full groups and transitioned modes (copying the tuples into a
                               3023                 :              * prefix group), we don't need to do anything if there were 0
                               3024                 :              * full groups.
 1097 tomas.vondra             3025 ECB             :              */
 1065 tomas.vondra             3026 UIC           0 :             if (fullsortGroupInfo->groupCount == 0)
 1098 tomas.vondra             3027 LBC           0 :                 continue;
 1098 tomas.vondra             3028 ECB             : 
 1098 tomas.vondra             3029 LBC           0 :             if (es->workers_state)
 1098 tomas.vondra             3030 UIC           0 :                 ExplainOpenWorker(n, es);
 1098 tomas.vondra             3031 ECB             : 
 1098 tomas.vondra             3032 LBC           0 :             indent_first_line = es->workers_state == NULL || es->verbose;
                               3033               0 :             show_incremental_sort_group_info(fullsortGroupInfo, "Full-sort",
                               3034                 :                                              indent_first_line, es);
 1065                          3035               0 :             prefixsortGroupInfo = &incsort_info->prefixsortGroupInfo;
 1098                          3036               0 :             if (prefixsortGroupInfo->groupCount > 0)
                               3037                 :             {
 1098 tomas.vondra             3038 UIC           0 :                 if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
  906 drowley                  3039 LBC           0 :                     appendStringInfoChar(es->str, '\n');
 1062 tomas.vondra             3040 UIC           0 :                 show_incremental_sort_group_info(prefixsortGroupInfo, "Pre-sorted", true, es);
                               3041                 :             }
 1098                          3042               0 :             if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
  906 drowley                  3043               0 :                 appendStringInfoChar(es->str, '\n');
 1098 tomas.vondra             3044 EUB             : 
 1098 tomas.vondra             3045 UIC           0 :             if (es->workers_state)
 1098 tomas.vondra             3046 UBC           0 :                 ExplainCloseWorker(n, es);
 1098 tomas.vondra             3047 EUB             :         }
                               3048                 :     }
                               3049                 : }
                               3050                 : 
                               3051                 : /*
                               3052                 :  * Show information on hash buckets/batches.
                               3053                 :  */
 4815 rhaas                    3054                 : static void
 4815 rhaas                    3055 GIC        1463 : show_hash_info(HashState *hashstate, ExplainState *es)
                               3056                 : {
 1924 andres                   3057            1463 :     HashInstrumentation hinstrument = {0};
                               3058                 : 
                               3059                 :     /*
                               3060                 :      * Collect stats from the local process, even when it's a parallel query.
                               3061                 :      * In a parallel query, the leader process may or may not have run the
 1951 andres                   3062 EUB             :      * hash join, and even if it did it may not have built a hash table due to
                               3063                 :      * timing (if it started late it might have seen no tuples in the outer
                               3064                 :      * relation and skipped building the hash table).  Therefore we have to be
 1924                          3065                 :      * prepared to get instrumentation data from all participants.
 1951                          3066                 :      */
 1093 tgl                      3067 GIC        1463 :     if (hashstate->hinstrument)
 1093 tgl                      3068 GBC          54 :         memcpy(&hinstrument, hashstate->hinstrument,
 1093 tgl                      3069 EUB             :                sizeof(HashInstrumentation));
                               3070                 : 
 1924 andres                   3071                 :     /*
                               3072                 :      * Merge results from workers.  In the parallel-oblivious case, the
                               3073                 :      * results from all participants should be identical, except where
                               3074                 :      * participants didn't run the join at all so have no data.  In the
                               3075                 :      * parallel-aware case, we need to consider all the results.  Each worker
 1093 tgl                      3076                 :      * may have seen a different subset of batches and we want to report the
                               3077                 :      * highest memory usage across all batches.  We take the maxima of other
                               3078                 :      * values too, for the same reasons as in ExecHashAccumInstrumentation.
 1924 andres                   3079                 :      */
 1924 andres                   3080 GIC        1463 :     if (hashstate->shared_info)
 1951 andres                   3081 EUB             :     {
 1951 andres                   3082 GBC          42 :         SharedHashInfo *shared_info = hashstate->shared_info;
                               3083                 :         int         i;
                               3084                 : 
 1951 andres                   3085 GIC         120 :         for (i = 0; i < shared_info->num_workers; ++i)
                               3086                 :         {
 1924                          3087              78 :             HashInstrumentation *worker_hi = &shared_info->hinstrument[i];
                               3088                 : 
 1093 tgl                      3089              78 :             hinstrument.nbuckets = Max(hinstrument.nbuckets,
                               3090                 :                                        worker_hi->nbuckets);
 1093 tgl                      3091 CBC          78 :             hinstrument.nbuckets_original = Max(hinstrument.nbuckets_original,
                               3092                 :                                                 worker_hi->nbuckets_original);
                               3093              78 :             hinstrument.nbatch = Max(hinstrument.nbatch,
                               3094                 :                                      worker_hi->nbatch);
 1093 tgl                      3095 GIC          78 :             hinstrument.nbatch_original = Max(hinstrument.nbatch_original,
                               3096                 :                                               worker_hi->nbatch_original);
                               3097              78 :             hinstrument.space_peak = Max(hinstrument.space_peak,
                               3098                 :                                          worker_hi->space_peak);
                               3099                 :         }
                               3100                 :     }
                               3101                 : 
 1924 andres                   3102            1463 :     if (hinstrument.nbatch > 0)
 4815 rhaas                    3103 ECB             :     {
 1924 andres                   3104 CBC          54 :         long        spacePeakKb = (hinstrument.space_peak + 1023) / 1024;
                               3105                 : 
 4815 rhaas                    3106 GIC          54 :         if (es->format != EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
                               3107                 :         {
 1850 andres                   3108              54 :             ExplainPropertyInteger("Hash Buckets", NULL,
                               3109              54 :                                    hinstrument.nbuckets, es);
                               3110              54 :             ExplainPropertyInteger("Original Hash Buckets", NULL,
                               3111              54 :                                    hinstrument.nbuckets_original, es);
                               3112              54 :             ExplainPropertyInteger("Hash Batches", NULL,
                               3113              54 :                                    hinstrument.nbatch, es);
                               3114              54 :             ExplainPropertyInteger("Original Hash Batches", NULL,
                               3115              54 :                                    hinstrument.nbatch_original, es);
 1850 andres                   3116 CBC          54 :             ExplainPropertyInteger("Peak Memory Usage", "kB",
                               3117                 :                                    spacePeakKb, es);
 4815 rhaas                    3118 ECB             :         }
 1924 andres                   3119 UIC           0 :         else if (hinstrument.nbatch_original != hinstrument.nbatch ||
                               3120               0 :                  hinstrument.nbuckets_original != hinstrument.nbuckets)
 4815 rhaas                    3121 ECB             :         {
 1170 tgl                      3122 UIC           0 :             ExplainIndentText(es);
 4815 rhaas                    3123 LBC           0 :             appendStringInfo(es->str,
                               3124                 :                              "Buckets: %d (originally %d)  Batches: %d (originally %d)  Memory Usage: %ldkB\n",
 1924 andres                   3125 ECB             :                              hinstrument.nbuckets,
                               3126                 :                              hinstrument.nbuckets_original,
                               3127                 :                              hinstrument.nbatch,
                               3128                 :                              hinstrument.nbatch_original,
 3062 tgl                      3129                 :                              spacePeakKb);
                               3130                 :         }
 4815 rhaas                    3131                 :         else
                               3132                 :         {
 1170 tgl                      3133 LBC           0 :             ExplainIndentText(es);
 4815 rhaas                    3134 UIC           0 :             appendStringInfo(es->str,
                               3135                 :                              "Buckets: %d  Batches: %d  Memory Usage: %ldkB\n",
                               3136                 :                              hinstrument.nbuckets, hinstrument.nbatch,
                               3137                 :                              spacePeakKb);
 4815 rhaas                    3138 ECB             :         }
                               3139                 :     }
 4815 rhaas                    3140 CBC        1463 : }
                               3141                 : 
  737 drowley                  3142 ECB             : /*
                               3143                 :  * Show information on memoize hits/misses/evictions and memory usage.
                               3144                 :  */
                               3145                 : static void
  634 drowley                  3146 CBC          68 : show_memoize_info(MemoizeState *mstate, List *ancestors, ExplainState *es)
  737 drowley                  3147 ECB             : {
  634 drowley                  3148 CBC          68 :     Plan       *plan = ((PlanState *) mstate)->plan;
  737 drowley                  3149 ECB             :     ListCell   *lc;
                               3150                 :     List       *context;
                               3151                 :     StringInfoData keystr;
  390 michael                  3152 CBC          68 :     char       *separator = "";
                               3153                 :     bool        useprefix;
                               3154                 :     int64       memPeakKb;
  737 drowley                  3155 EUB             : 
  737 drowley                  3156 GBC          68 :     initStringInfo(&keystr);
                               3157                 : 
  737 drowley                  3158 EUB             :     /*
  634                          3159                 :      * It's hard to imagine having a memoize node with fewer than 2 RTEs, but
                               3160                 :      * let's just keep the same useprefix logic as elsewhere in this file.
                               3161                 :      */
  737 drowley                  3162 GIC          68 :     useprefix = list_length(es->rtable) > 1 || es->verbose;
                               3163                 : 
                               3164                 :     /* Set up deparsing context */
                               3165              68 :     context = set_deparse_context_plan(es->deparse_cxt,
                               3166                 :                                        plan,
                               3167                 :                                        ancestors);
                               3168                 : 
  634 drowley                  3169 GBC         139 :     foreach(lc, ((Memoize *) plan)->param_exprs)
  737 drowley                  3170 EUB             :     {
  737 drowley                  3171 GIC          71 :         Node       *expr = (Node *) lfirst(lc);
                               3172                 : 
  390 michael                  3173              71 :         appendStringInfoString(&keystr, separator);
                               3174                 : 
  737 drowley                  3175              71 :         appendStringInfoString(&keystr, deparse_expression(expr, context,
  737 drowley                  3176 ECB             :                                                            useprefix, false));
  390 michael                  3177 GIC          71 :         separator = ", ";
                               3178                 :     }
                               3179                 : 
  737 drowley                  3180              68 :     if (es->format != EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
                               3181                 :     {
  737 drowley                  3182 LBC           0 :         ExplainPropertyText("Cache Key", keystr.data, es);
  501 drowley                  3183 UIC           0 :         ExplainPropertyText("Cache Mode", mstate->binary_mode ? "binary" : "logical", es);
  737 drowley                  3184 ECB             :     }
                               3185                 :     else
                               3186                 :     {
  737 drowley                  3187 GIC          68 :         ExplainIndentText(es);
  737 drowley                  3188 CBC          68 :         appendStringInfo(es->str, "Cache Key: %s\n", keystr.data);
  501 drowley                  3189 GIC          68 :         ExplainIndentText(es);
                               3190              68 :         appendStringInfo(es->str, "Cache Mode: %s\n", mstate->binary_mode ? "binary" : "logical");
                               3191                 :     }
  737 drowley                  3192 ECB             : 
  737 drowley                  3193 GIC          68 :     pfree(keystr.data);
                               3194                 : 
                               3195              68 :     if (!es->analyze)
                               3196              68 :         return;
                               3197                 : 
  634 drowley                  3198 CBC          30 :     if (mstate->stats.cache_misses > 0)
                               3199                 :     {
                               3200                 :         /*
  709 drowley                  3201 ECB             :          * mem_peak is only set when we freed memory, so we must use mem_used
                               3202                 :          * when mem_peak is 0.
                               3203                 :          */
  634 drowley                  3204 GIC          30 :         if (mstate->stats.mem_peak > 0)
  634 drowley                  3205 CBC           3 :             memPeakKb = (mstate->stats.mem_peak + 1023) / 1024;
                               3206                 :         else
                               3207              27 :             memPeakKb = (mstate->mem_used + 1023) / 1024;
                               3208                 : 
  737                          3209              30 :         if (es->format != EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
                               3210                 :         {
  634 drowley                  3211 LBC           0 :             ExplainPropertyInteger("Cache Hits", NULL, mstate->stats.cache_hits, es);
  634 drowley                  3212 UIC           0 :             ExplainPropertyInteger("Cache Misses", NULL, mstate->stats.cache_misses, es);
  634 drowley                  3213 LBC           0 :             ExplainPropertyInteger("Cache Evictions", NULL, mstate->stats.cache_evictions, es);
  634 drowley                  3214 UIC           0 :             ExplainPropertyInteger("Cache Overflows", NULL, mstate->stats.cache_overflows, es);
  737                          3215               0 :             ExplainPropertyInteger("Peak Memory Usage", "kB", memPeakKb, es);
  737 drowley                  3216 ECB             :         }
                               3217                 :         else
  737 drowley                  3218 EUB             :         {
  737 drowley                  3219 GBC          30 :             ExplainIndentText(es);
  737 drowley                  3220 GIC          30 :             appendStringInfo(es->str,
                               3221                 :                              "Hits: " UINT64_FORMAT "  Misses: " UINT64_FORMAT "  Evictions: " UINT64_FORMAT "  Overflows: " UINT64_FORMAT "  Memory Usage: " INT64_FORMAT "kB\n",
                               3222                 :                              mstate->stats.cache_hits,
  634 drowley                  3223 ECB             :                              mstate->stats.cache_misses,
                               3224                 :                              mstate->stats.cache_evictions,
                               3225                 :                              mstate->stats.cache_overflows,
  737                          3226                 :                              memPeakKb);
                               3227                 :         }
                               3228                 :     }
                               3229                 : 
  634 drowley                  3230 GIC          30 :     if (mstate->shared_info == NULL)
  737 drowley                  3231 CBC          30 :         return;
  737 drowley                  3232 ECB             : 
                               3233                 :     /* Show details from parallel workers */
  634 drowley                  3234 LBC           0 :     for (int n = 0; n < mstate->shared_info->num_workers; n++)
                               3235                 :     {
                               3236                 :         MemoizeInstrumentation *si;
                               3237                 : 
  634 drowley                  3238 UIC           0 :         si = &mstate->shared_info->sinstrument[n];
                               3239                 : 
  709 drowley                  3240 ECB             :         /*
                               3241                 :          * Skip workers that didn't do any work.  We needn't bother checking
                               3242                 :          * for cache hits as a miss will always occur before a cache hit.
                               3243                 :          */
  709 drowley                  3244 UIC           0 :         if (si->cache_misses == 0)
  709 drowley                  3245 LBC           0 :             continue;
                               3246                 : 
  737 drowley                  3247 UBC           0 :         if (es->workers_state)
                               3248               0 :             ExplainOpenWorker(n, es);
  737 drowley                  3249 EUB             : 
                               3250                 :         /*
  634                          3251                 :          * Since the worker's MemoizeState.mem_used field is unavailable to
                               3252                 :          * us, ExecEndMemoize will have set the
                               3253                 :          * MemoizeInstrumentation.mem_peak field for us.  No need to do the
                               3254                 :          * zero checks like we did for the serial case above.
  737 drowley                  3255 ECB             :          */
  737 drowley                  3256 LBC           0 :         memPeakKb = (si->mem_peak + 1023) / 1024;
                               3257                 : 
  737 drowley                  3258 UIC           0 :         if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
                               3259                 :         {
                               3260               0 :             ExplainIndentText(es);
                               3261               0 :             appendStringInfo(es->str,
                               3262                 :                              "Hits: " UINT64_FORMAT "  Misses: " UINT64_FORMAT "  Evictions: " UINT64_FORMAT "  Overflows: " UINT64_FORMAT "  Memory Usage: " INT64_FORMAT "kB\n",
                               3263                 :                              si->cache_hits, si->cache_misses,
                               3264                 :                              si->cache_evictions, si->cache_overflows,
                               3265                 :                              memPeakKb);
  737 drowley                  3266 ECB             :         }
                               3267                 :         else
                               3268                 :         {
  737 drowley                  3269 UIC           0 :             ExplainPropertyInteger("Cache Hits", NULL,
  737 drowley                  3270 UBC           0 :                                    si->cache_hits, es);
  737 drowley                  3271 UIC           0 :             ExplainPropertyInteger("Cache Misses", NULL,
                               3272               0 :                                    si->cache_misses, es);
                               3273               0 :             ExplainPropertyInteger("Cache Evictions", NULL,
  737 drowley                  3274 UBC           0 :                                    si->cache_evictions, es);
  737 drowley                  3275 UIC           0 :             ExplainPropertyInteger("Cache Overflows", NULL,
                               3276               0 :                                    si->cache_overflows, es);
                               3277               0 :             ExplainPropertyInteger("Peak Memory Usage", "kB", memPeakKb,
                               3278                 :                                    es);
                               3279                 :         }
  737 drowley                  3280 EUB             : 
  737 drowley                  3281 UBC           0 :         if (es->workers_state)
  737 drowley                  3282 UIC           0 :             ExplainCloseWorker(n, es);
  737 drowley                  3283 EUB             :     }
                               3284                 : }
                               3285                 : 
                               3286                 : /*
                               3287                 :  * Show information on hash aggregate memory usage and batches.
                               3288                 :  */
                               3289                 : static void
 1117 jdavis                   3290 GIC        4512 : show_hashagg_info(AggState *aggstate, ExplainState *es)
                               3291                 : {
 1060 tgl                      3292 GBC        4512 :     Agg        *agg = (Agg *) aggstate->ss.ps.plan;
 1060 tgl                      3293 GIC        4512 :     int64       memPeakKb = (aggstate->hash_mem_peak + 1023) / 1024;
 1117 jdavis                   3294 EUB             : 
 1117 jdavis                   3295 GIC        4512 :     if (agg->aggstrategy != AGG_HASHED &&
 1117 jdavis                   3296 GBC        3738 :         agg->aggstrategy != AGG_MIXED)
                               3297            3700 :         return;
                               3298                 : 
 1024 drowley                  3299 GIC         812 :     if (es->format != EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
                               3300                 :     {
  984 drowley                  3301 UIC           0 :         if (es->costs)
 1024                          3302               0 :             ExplainPropertyInteger("Planned Partitions", NULL,
                               3303               0 :                                    aggstate->hash_planned_partitions, es);
 1024 drowley                  3304 EUB             : 
  975                          3305                 :         /*
                               3306                 :          * During parallel query the leader may have not helped out.  We
                               3307                 :          * detect this by checking how much memory it used.  If we find it
                               3308                 :          * didn't do any work then we don't show its properties.
                               3309                 :          */
  975 drowley                  3310 UBC           0 :         if (es->analyze && aggstate->hash_mem_peak > 0)
  975 drowley                  3311 EUB             :         {
  975 drowley                  3312 UBC           0 :             ExplainPropertyInteger("HashAgg Batches", NULL,
  975 drowley                  3313 UIC           0 :                                    aggstate->hash_batches_used, es);
                               3314               0 :             ExplainPropertyInteger("Peak Memory Usage", "kB", memPeakKb, es);
                               3315               0 :             ExplainPropertyInteger("Disk Usage", "kB",
  975 drowley                  3316 UBC           0 :                                    aggstate->hash_disk_used, es);
  975 drowley                  3317 EUB             :         }
                               3318                 :     }
                               3319                 :     else
                               3320                 :     {
 1024 drowley                  3321 GIC         812 :         bool        gotone = false;
                               3322                 : 
                               3323             812 :         if (es->costs && aggstate->hash_planned_partitions > 0)
                               3324                 :         {
 1024 drowley                  3325 LBC           0 :             ExplainIndentText(es);
 1024 drowley                  3326 UIC           0 :             appendStringInfo(es->str, "Planned Partitions: %d",
 1024 drowley                  3327 ECB             :                              aggstate->hash_planned_partitions);
 1024 drowley                  3328 LBC           0 :             gotone = true;
                               3329                 :         }
 1024 drowley                  3330 ECB             : 
  975                          3331                 :         /*
                               3332                 :          * During parallel query the leader may have not helped out.  We
                               3333                 :          * detect this by checking how much memory it used.  If we find it
                               3334                 :          * didn't do any work then we don't show its properties.
                               3335                 :          */
  975 drowley                  3336 GBC         812 :         if (es->analyze && aggstate->hash_mem_peak > 0)
 1024 drowley                  3337 EUB             :         {
  975 drowley                  3338 GBC         288 :             if (!gotone)
  975 drowley                  3339 GIC         288 :                 ExplainIndentText(es);
                               3340                 :             else
   79 drowley                  3341 UNC           0 :                 appendStringInfoSpaces(es->str, 2);
                               3342                 : 
  975 drowley                  3343 GIC         288 :             appendStringInfo(es->str, "Batches: %d  Memory Usage: " INT64_FORMAT "kB",
                               3344                 :                              aggstate->hash_batches_used, memPeakKb);
  975 drowley                  3345 GBC         288 :             gotone = true;
                               3346                 : 
  975 drowley                  3347 EUB             :             /* Only display disk usage if we spilled to disk */
  975 drowley                  3348 GBC         288 :             if (aggstate->hash_batches_used > 1)
  975 drowley                  3349 EUB             :             {
  975 drowley                  3350 UBC           0 :                 appendStringInfo(es->str, "  Disk Usage: " UINT64_FORMAT "kB",
  697 tgl                      3351 EUB             :                                  aggstate->hash_disk_used);
                               3352                 :             }
                               3353                 :         }
                               3354                 : 
  975 drowley                  3355 GIC         812 :         if (gotone)
  975 drowley                  3356 CBC         288 :             appendStringInfoChar(es->str, '\n');
                               3357                 :     }
 1024 drowley                  3358 ECB             : 
                               3359                 :     /* Display stats for each parallel worker */
 1024 drowley                  3360 GBC         812 :     if (es->analyze && aggstate->shared_info != NULL)
 1117 jdavis                   3361 EUB             :     {
 1024 drowley                  3362 UIC           0 :         for (int n = 0; n < aggstate->shared_info->num_workers; n++)
 1024 drowley                  3363 EUB             :         {
                               3364                 :             AggregateInstrumentation *sinstrument;
                               3365                 :             uint64      hash_disk_used;
                               3366                 :             int         hash_batches_used;
                               3367                 : 
 1024 drowley                  3368 UIC           0 :             sinstrument = &aggstate->shared_info->sinstrument[n];
                               3369                 :             /* Skip workers that didn't do anything */
  975                          3370               0 :             if (sinstrument->hash_mem_peak == 0)
  975 drowley                  3371 LBC           0 :                 continue;
 1024 drowley                  3372 UIC           0 :             hash_disk_used = sinstrument->hash_disk_used;
 1024 drowley                  3373 LBC           0 :             hash_batches_used = sinstrument->hash_batches_used;
                               3374               0 :             memPeakKb = (sinstrument->hash_mem_peak + 1023) / 1024;
                               3375                 : 
 1024 drowley                  3376 UBC           0 :             if (es->workers_state)
 1024 drowley                  3377 UIC           0 :                 ExplainOpenWorker(n, es);
 1024 drowley                  3378 ECB             : 
 1024 drowley                  3379 UIC           0 :             if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
 1024 drowley                  3380 ECB             :             {
 1024 drowley                  3381 UIC           0 :                 ExplainIndentText(es);
                               3382                 : 
  984 drowley                  3383 LBC           0 :                 appendStringInfo(es->str, "Batches: %d  Memory Usage: " INT64_FORMAT "kB",
                               3384                 :                                  hash_batches_used, memPeakKb);
 1024 drowley                  3385 EUB             : 
                               3386                 :                 /* Only display disk usage if we spilled to disk */
  984 drowley                  3387 UIC           0 :                 if (hash_batches_used > 1)
                               3388               0 :                     appendStringInfo(es->str, "  Disk Usage: " UINT64_FORMAT "kB",
                               3389                 :                                      hash_disk_used);
 1024 drowley                  3390 LBC           0 :                 appendStringInfoChar(es->str, '\n');
 1024 drowley                  3391 ECB             :             }
                               3392                 :             else
                               3393                 :             {
  984 drowley                  3394 UIC           0 :                 ExplainPropertyInteger("HashAgg Batches", NULL,
  984 drowley                  3395 ECB             :                                        hash_batches_used, es);
 1024 drowley                  3396 UIC           0 :                 ExplainPropertyInteger("Peak Memory Usage", "kB", memPeakKb,
 1024 drowley                  3397 EUB             :                                        es);
 1012 drowley                  3398 UIC           0 :                 ExplainPropertyInteger("Disk Usage", "kB", hash_disk_used, es);
                               3399                 :             }
                               3400                 : 
 1024                          3401               0 :             if (es->workers_state)
                               3402               0 :                 ExplainCloseWorker(n, es);
 1024 drowley                  3403 EUB             :         }
                               3404                 :     }
 1117 jdavis                   3405                 : }
                               3406                 : 
 3373 rhaas                    3407                 : /*
                               3408                 :  * If it's EXPLAIN ANALYZE, show exact/lossy pages for a BitmapHeapScan node
                               3409                 :  */
                               3410                 : static void
 3373 rhaas                    3411 GBC         222 : show_tidbitmap_info(BitmapHeapScanState *planstate, ExplainState *es)
 3373 rhaas                    3412 EUB             : {
 3373 rhaas                    3413 GIC         222 :     if (es->format != EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
 3373 rhaas                    3414 EUB             :     {
 1850 andres                   3415 GIC          30 :         ExplainPropertyInteger("Exact Heap Blocks", NULL,
 1850 andres                   3416 EUB             :                                planstate->exact_pages, es);
 1850 andres                   3417 GIC          30 :         ExplainPropertyInteger("Lossy Heap Blocks", NULL,
 1850 andres                   3418 EUB             :                                planstate->lossy_pages, es);
                               3419                 :     }
                               3420                 :     else
                               3421                 :     {
 3191 fujii                    3422 GBC         192 :         if (planstate->exact_pages > 0 || planstate->lossy_pages > 0)
 3191 fujii                    3423 EUB             :         {
 1170 tgl                      3424 GIC         135 :             ExplainIndentText(es);
 3191 fujii                    3425 GBC         135 :             appendStringInfoString(es->str, "Heap Blocks:");
 3191 fujii                    3426 GIC         135 :             if (planstate->exact_pages > 0)
                               3427             135 :                 appendStringInfo(es->str, " exact=%ld", planstate->exact_pages);
                               3428             135 :             if (planstate->lossy_pages > 0)
 3191 fujii                    3429 UBC           0 :                 appendStringInfo(es->str, " lossy=%ld", planstate->lossy_pages);
 3191 fujii                    3430 GIC         135 :             appendStringInfoChar(es->str, '\n');
 3191 fujii                    3431 EUB             :         }
                               3432                 :     }
 3373 rhaas                    3433 GBC         222 : }
                               3434                 : 
                               3435                 : /*
 4217 tgl                      3436 EUB             :  * If it's EXPLAIN ANALYZE, show instrumentation information for a plan node
                               3437                 :  *
                               3438                 :  * "which" identifies which instrumentation counter to print
                               3439                 :  */
                               3440                 : static void
 4217 tgl                      3441 GIC       11068 : show_instrumentation_count(const char *qlabel, int which,
                               3442                 :                            PlanState *planstate, ExplainState *es)
                               3443                 : {
                               3444                 :     double      nfiltered;
                               3445                 :     double      nloops;
 4217 tgl                      3446 ECB             : 
 4217 tgl                      3447 GIC       11068 :     if (!es->analyze || !planstate->instrument)
 4217 tgl                      3448 CBC        9306 :         return;
                               3449                 : 
                               3450            1762 :     if (which == 2)
 4217 tgl                      3451 GIC         529 :         nfiltered = planstate->instrument->nfiltered2;
 4217 tgl                      3452 ECB             :     else
 4217 tgl                      3453 GIC        1233 :         nfiltered = planstate->instrument->nfiltered1;
                               3454            1762 :     nloops = planstate->instrument->nloops;
                               3455                 : 
                               3456                 :     /* In text mode, suppress zero counts; they're not interesting enough */
 4217 tgl                      3457 CBC        1762 :     if (nfiltered > 0 || es->format != EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
                               3458                 :     {
                               3459             826 :         if (nloops > 0)
 1850 andres                   3460             826 :             ExplainPropertyFloat(qlabel, NULL, nfiltered / nloops, 0, es);
 4217 tgl                      3461 ECB             :         else
 1850 andres                   3462 LBC           0 :             ExplainPropertyFloat(qlabel, NULL, 0.0, 0, es);
 4217 tgl                      3463 ECB             :     }
 4217 tgl                      3464 EUB             : }
 4217 tgl                      3465 ECB             : 
                               3466                 : /*
                               3467                 :  * Show extra information for a ForeignScan node.
 4431                          3468                 :  */
                               3469                 : static void
 4431 tgl                      3470 GIC         391 : show_foreignscan_info(ForeignScanState *fsstate, ExplainState *es)
                               3471                 : {
                               3472             391 :     FdwRoutine *fdwroutine = fsstate->fdwroutine;
                               3473                 : 
                               3474                 :     /* Let the FDW emit whatever fields it wants */
 2578 rhaas                    3475             391 :     if (((ForeignScan *) fsstate->ss.ps.plan)->operation != CMD_SELECT)
 2578 rhaas                    3476 ECB             :     {
 2578 rhaas                    3477 GIC          32 :         if (fdwroutine->ExplainDirectModify != NULL)
                               3478              32 :             fdwroutine->ExplainDirectModify(fsstate, es);
                               3479                 :     }
                               3480                 :     else
                               3481                 :     {
 2578 rhaas                    3482 CBC         359 :         if (fdwroutine->ExplainForeignScan != NULL)
                               3483             359 :             fdwroutine->ExplainForeignScan(fsstate, es);
                               3484                 :     }
 4431 tgl                      3485             391 : }
 4431 tgl                      3486 ECB             : 
                               3487                 : /*
 1970 rhaas                    3488                 :  * Show initplan params evaluated at Gather or Gather Merge node.
                               3489                 :  */
                               3490                 : static void
 1970 rhaas                    3491 GIC          21 : show_eval_params(Bitmapset *bms_params, ExplainState *es)
 1970 rhaas                    3492 ECB             : {
 1970 rhaas                    3493 GIC          21 :     int         paramid = -1;
 1970 rhaas                    3494 CBC          21 :     List       *params = NIL;
 1970 rhaas                    3495 ECB             : 
 1970 rhaas                    3496 GIC          21 :     Assert(bms_params);
 1970 rhaas                    3497 EUB             : 
 1970 rhaas                    3498 GIC          45 :     while ((paramid = bms_next_member(bms_params, paramid)) >= 0)
                               3499                 :     {
                               3500                 :         char        param[32];
                               3501                 : 
                               3502              24 :         snprintf(param, sizeof(param), "$%d", paramid);
                               3503              24 :         params = lappend(params, pstrdup(param));
                               3504                 :     }
 1970 rhaas                    3505 ECB             : 
 1970 rhaas                    3506 GIC          21 :     if (params)
 1970 rhaas                    3507 CBC          21 :         ExplainPropertyList("Params Evaluated", params, es);
 1970 rhaas                    3508 GIC          21 : }
                               3509                 : 
 5798 tgl                      3510 ECB             : /*
                               3511                 :  * Fetch the name of an index in an EXPLAIN
                               3512                 :  *
                               3513                 :  * We allow plugins to get control here so that plans involving hypothetical
                               3514                 :  * indexes can be explained.
                               3515                 :  *
                               3516                 :  * Note: names returned by this function should be "raw"; the caller will
 1021                          3517                 :  * apply quoting if needed.  Formerly the convention was to do quoting here,
                               3518                 :  * but we don't want that in non-text output formats.
                               3519                 :  */
 5798                          3520                 : static const char *
 5798 tgl                      3521 GIC        4516 : explain_get_index_name(Oid indexId)
                               3522                 : {
                               3523                 :     const char *result;
                               3524                 : 
                               3525            4516 :     if (explain_get_index_name_hook)
 5798 tgl                      3526 LBC           0 :         result = (*explain_get_index_name_hook) (indexId);
                               3527                 :     else
 5798 tgl                      3528 CBC        4516 :         result = NULL;
                               3529            4516 :     if (result == NULL)
                               3530                 :     {
 1021 tgl                      3531 ECB             :         /* default behavior: look it up in the catalogs */
 5798 tgl                      3532 GIC        4516 :         result = get_rel_name(indexId);
 5798 tgl                      3533 CBC        4516 :         if (result == NULL)
 5798 tgl                      3534 UIC           0 :             elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u", indexId);
                               3535                 :     }
 5798 tgl                      3536 GIC        4516 :     return result;
 5798 tgl                      3537 ECB             : }
 5007                          3538                 : 
                               3539                 : /*
                               3540                 :  * Show buffer usage details.
 2678 rhaas                    3541                 :  */
                               3542                 : static void
  961 fujii                    3543 CBC         112 : show_buffer_usage(ExplainState *es, const BufferUsage *usage, bool planning)
                               3544                 : {
 2678 rhaas                    3545 GIC         112 :     if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
                               3546                 :     {
                               3547              34 :         bool        has_shared = (usage->shared_blks_hit > 0 ||
                               3548              10 :                                   usage->shared_blks_read > 0 ||
                               3549              31 :                                   usage->shared_blks_dirtied > 0 ||
                               3550               9 :                                   usage->shared_blks_written > 0);
                               3551              36 :         bool        has_local = (usage->local_blks_hit > 0 ||
                               3552              12 :                                  usage->local_blks_read > 0 ||
                               3553              36 :                                  usage->local_blks_dirtied > 0 ||
                               3554              12 :                                  usage->local_blks_written > 0);
                               3555              24 :         bool        has_temp = (usage->temp_blks_read > 0 ||
 2678 rhaas                    3556 CBC          12 :                                 usage->temp_blks_written > 0);
 2678 rhaas                    3557 GIC          24 :         bool        has_timing = (!INSTR_TIME_IS_ZERO(usage->blk_read_time) ||
 2559 tgl                      3558              12 :                                   !INSTR_TIME_IS_ZERO(usage->blk_write_time));
  366 michael                  3559              24 :         bool        has_temp_timing = (!INSTR_TIME_IS_ZERO(usage->temp_blk_read_time) ||
  366 michael                  3560 CBC          12 :                                        !INSTR_TIME_IS_ZERO(usage->temp_blk_write_time));
  961 fujii                    3561 GBC          18 :         bool        show_planning = (planning && (has_shared ||
  366 michael                  3562 GIC           6 :                                                   has_local || has_temp || has_timing ||
  366 michael                  3563 ECB             :                                                   has_temp_timing));
  961 fujii                    3564                 : 
  961 fujii                    3565 GIC          12 :         if (show_planning)
                               3566                 :         {
  961 fujii                    3567 LBC           0 :             ExplainIndentText(es);
                               3568               0 :             appendStringInfoString(es->str, "Planning:\n");
  961 fujii                    3569 UBC           0 :             es->indent++;
                               3570                 :         }
 2678 rhaas                    3571 ECB             : 
                               3572                 :         /* Show only positive counter values. */
 2678 rhaas                    3573 GIC          12 :         if (has_shared || has_local || has_temp)
                               3574                 :         {
 1170 tgl                      3575               3 :             ExplainIndentText(es);
 2678 rhaas                    3576               3 :             appendStringInfoString(es->str, "Buffers:");
                               3577                 : 
 2678 rhaas                    3578 CBC           3 :             if (has_shared)
                               3579                 :             {
                               3580               3 :                 appendStringInfoString(es->str, " shared");
 2678 rhaas                    3581 GIC           3 :                 if (usage->shared_blks_hit > 0)
  697 fujii                    3582 CBC           2 :                     appendStringInfo(es->str, " hit=%lld",
                               3583               2 :                                      (long long) usage->shared_blks_hit);
 2678 rhaas                    3584               3 :                 if (usage->shared_blks_read > 0)
  697 fujii                    3585               1 :                     appendStringInfo(es->str, " read=%lld",
                               3586               1 :                                      (long long) usage->shared_blks_read);
 2678 rhaas                    3587               3 :                 if (usage->shared_blks_dirtied > 0)
  697 fujii                    3588 LBC           0 :                     appendStringInfo(es->str, " dirtied=%lld",
                               3589               0 :                                      (long long) usage->shared_blks_dirtied);
 2678 rhaas                    3590 CBC           3 :                 if (usage->shared_blks_written > 0)
  697 fujii                    3591 LBC           0 :                     appendStringInfo(es->str, " written=%lld",
                               3592               0 :                                      (long long) usage->shared_blks_written);
 2678 rhaas                    3593 CBC           3 :                 if (has_local || has_temp)
 2678 rhaas                    3594 LBC           0 :                     appendStringInfoChar(es->str, ',');
 2678 rhaas                    3595 ECB             :             }
 2678 rhaas                    3596 CBC           3 :             if (has_local)
 2678 rhaas                    3597 ECB             :             {
 2678 rhaas                    3598 UIC           0 :                 appendStringInfoString(es->str, " local");
                               3599               0 :                 if (usage->local_blks_hit > 0)
  697 fujii                    3600 LBC           0 :                     appendStringInfo(es->str, " hit=%lld",
  697 fujii                    3601 UIC           0 :                                      (long long) usage->local_blks_hit);
 2678 rhaas                    3602 UBC           0 :                 if (usage->local_blks_read > 0)
  697 fujii                    3603               0 :                     appendStringInfo(es->str, " read=%lld",
                               3604               0 :                                      (long long) usage->local_blks_read);
 2678 rhaas                    3605 UIC           0 :                 if (usage->local_blks_dirtied > 0)
  697 fujii                    3606               0 :                     appendStringInfo(es->str, " dirtied=%lld",
                               3607               0 :                                      (long long) usage->local_blks_dirtied);
 2678 rhaas                    3608 LBC           0 :                 if (usage->local_blks_written > 0)
  697 fujii                    3609 UIC           0 :                     appendStringInfo(es->str, " written=%lld",
  697 fujii                    3610 LBC           0 :                                      (long long) usage->local_blks_written);
 2678 rhaas                    3611               0 :                 if (has_temp)
 2678 rhaas                    3612 UIC           0 :                     appendStringInfoChar(es->str, ',');
 2678 rhaas                    3613 ECB             :             }
 2678 rhaas                    3614 GIC           3 :             if (has_temp)
 2678 rhaas                    3615 ECB             :             {
 2678 rhaas                    3616 LBC           0 :                 appendStringInfoString(es->str, " temp");
                               3617               0 :                 if (usage->temp_blks_read > 0)
  697 fujii                    3618               0 :                     appendStringInfo(es->str, " read=%lld",
                               3619               0 :                                      (long long) usage->temp_blks_read);
 2678 rhaas                    3620               0 :                 if (usage->temp_blks_written > 0)
  697 fujii                    3621               0 :                     appendStringInfo(es->str, " written=%lld",
                               3622               0 :                                      (long long) usage->temp_blks_written);
 2678 rhaas                    3623 EUB             :             }
 2678 rhaas                    3624 GBC           3 :             appendStringInfoChar(es->str, '\n');
 2678 rhaas                    3625 ECB             :         }
 2678 rhaas                    3626 EUB             : 
                               3627                 :         /* As above, show only positive counter values. */
  366 michael                  3628 CBC          12 :         if (has_timing || has_temp_timing)
 2678 rhaas                    3629 EUB             :         {
 1170 tgl                      3630 UIC           0 :             ExplainIndentText(es);
 2678 rhaas                    3631 LBC           0 :             appendStringInfoString(es->str, "I/O Timings:");
                               3632                 : 
  366 michael                  3633 UBC           0 :             if (has_timing)
  366 michael                  3634 EUB             :             {
  366 michael                  3635 UBC           0 :                 appendStringInfoString(es->str, " shared/local");
                               3636               0 :                 if (!INSTR_TIME_IS_ZERO(usage->blk_read_time))
                               3637               0 :                     appendStringInfo(es->str, " read=%0.3f",
                               3638               0 :                                      INSTR_TIME_GET_MILLISEC(usage->blk_read_time));
                               3639               0 :                 if (!INSTR_TIME_IS_ZERO(usage->blk_write_time))
                               3640               0 :                     appendStringInfo(es->str, " write=%0.3f",
                               3641               0 :                                      INSTR_TIME_GET_MILLISEC(usage->blk_write_time));
                               3642               0 :                 if (has_temp_timing)
                               3643               0 :                     appendStringInfoChar(es->str, ',');
  366 michael                  3644 EUB             :             }
  366 michael                  3645 UBC           0 :             if (has_temp_timing)
  366 michael                  3646 EUB             :             {
  366 michael                  3647 UBC           0 :                 appendStringInfoString(es->str, " temp");
  366 michael                  3648 UIC           0 :                 if (!INSTR_TIME_IS_ZERO(usage->temp_blk_read_time))
  366 michael                  3649 LBC           0 :                     appendStringInfo(es->str, " read=%0.3f",
  366 michael                  3650 UIC           0 :                                      INSTR_TIME_GET_MILLISEC(usage->temp_blk_read_time));
  366 michael                  3651 UBC           0 :                 if (!INSTR_TIME_IS_ZERO(usage->temp_blk_write_time))
                               3652               0 :                     appendStringInfo(es->str, " write=%0.3f",
                               3653               0 :                                      INSTR_TIME_GET_MILLISEC(usage->temp_blk_write_time));
  366 michael                  3654 EUB             :             }
 2678 rhaas                    3655 UBC           0 :             appendStringInfoChar(es->str, '\n');
 2678 rhaas                    3656 EUB             :         }
  961 fujii                    3657                 : 
  961 fujii                    3658 GIC          12 :         if (show_planning)
  961 fujii                    3659 LBC           0 :             es->indent--;
                               3660                 :     }
                               3661                 :     else
                               3662                 :     {
 1850 andres                   3663 CBC         100 :         ExplainPropertyInteger("Shared Hit Blocks", NULL,
 1850 andres                   3664 GIC         100 :                                usage->shared_blks_hit, es);
 1850 andres                   3665 GBC         100 :         ExplainPropertyInteger("Shared Read Blocks", NULL,
                               3666             100 :                                usage->shared_blks_read, es);
 1850 andres                   3667 GIC         100 :         ExplainPropertyInteger("Shared Dirtied Blocks", NULL,
 1850 andres                   3668 GBC         100 :                                usage->shared_blks_dirtied, es);
 1850 andres                   3669 GIC         100 :         ExplainPropertyInteger("Shared Written Blocks", NULL,
 1850 andres                   3670 GBC         100 :                                usage->shared_blks_written, es);
                               3671             100 :         ExplainPropertyInteger("Local Hit Blocks", NULL,
                               3672             100 :                                usage->local_blks_hit, es);
                               3673             100 :         ExplainPropertyInteger("Local Read Blocks", NULL,
                               3674             100 :                                usage->local_blks_read, es);
                               3675             100 :         ExplainPropertyInteger("Local Dirtied Blocks", NULL,
                               3676             100 :                                usage->local_blks_dirtied, es);
                               3677             100 :         ExplainPropertyInteger("Local Written Blocks", NULL,
                               3678             100 :                                usage->local_blks_written, es);
 1850 andres                   3679 GIC         100 :         ExplainPropertyInteger("Temp Read Blocks", NULL,
 1850 andres                   3680 GBC         100 :                                usage->temp_blks_read, es);
 1850 andres                   3681 GIC         100 :         ExplainPropertyInteger("Temp Written Blocks", NULL,
 1850 andres                   3682 GBC         100 :                                usage->temp_blks_written, es);
 2431 tgl                      3683             100 :         if (track_io_timing)
 2431 tgl                      3684 EUB             :         {
 1850 andres                   3685 GBC           6 :             ExplainPropertyFloat("I/O Read Time", "ms",
                               3686               6 :                                  INSTR_TIME_GET_MILLISEC(usage->blk_read_time),
 1850 andres                   3687 EUB             :                                  3, es);
 1850 andres                   3688 GBC           6 :             ExplainPropertyFloat("I/O Write Time", "ms",
 1850 andres                   3689 GIC           6 :                                  INSTR_TIME_GET_MILLISEC(usage->blk_write_time),
 1850 andres                   3690 EUB             :                                  3, es);
  366 michael                  3691 GIC           6 :             ExplainPropertyFloat("Temp I/O Read Time", "ms",
                               3692               6 :                                  INSTR_TIME_GET_MILLISEC(usage->temp_blk_read_time),
  366 michael                  3693 ECB             :                                  3, es);
  366 michael                  3694 GBC           6 :             ExplainPropertyFloat("Temp I/O Write Time", "ms",
  366 michael                  3695 GIC           6 :                                  INSTR_TIME_GET_MILLISEC(usage->temp_blk_write_time),
                               3696                 :                                  3, es);
                               3697                 :         }
 2678 rhaas                    3698 ECB             :     }
 2678 rhaas                    3699 CBC         112 : }
 2678 rhaas                    3700 ECB             : 
 1098 akapila                  3701                 : /*
                               3702                 :  * Show WAL usage details.
                               3703                 :  */
                               3704                 : static void
 1098 akapila                  3705 LBC           0 : show_wal_usage(ExplainState *es, const WalUsage *usage)
 1098 akapila                  3706 ECB             : {
 1098 akapila                  3707 LBC           0 :     if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
 1098 akapila                  3708 ECB             :     {
                               3709                 :         /* Show only positive counter values. */
 1069 akapila                  3710 LBC           0 :         if ((usage->wal_records > 0) || (usage->wal_fpi > 0) ||
 1098                          3711               0 :             (usage->wal_bytes > 0))
 1098 akapila                  3712 ECB             :         {
 1098 akapila                  3713 LBC           0 :             ExplainIndentText(es);
                               3714               0 :             appendStringInfoString(es->str, "WAL:");
 1098 akapila                  3715 ECB             : 
 1098 akapila                  3716 LBC           0 :             if (usage->wal_records > 0)
  697 fujii                    3717               0 :                 appendStringInfo(es->str, " records=%lld",
                               3718               0 :                                  (long long) usage->wal_records);
 1069 akapila                  3719 UIC           0 :             if (usage->wal_fpi > 0)
  697 fujii                    3720 LBC           0 :                 appendStringInfo(es->str, " fpi=%lld",
                               3721               0 :                                  (long long) usage->wal_fpi);
 1098 akapila                  3722 UIC           0 :             if (usage->wal_bytes > 0)
 1069 akapila                  3723 LBC           0 :                 appendStringInfo(es->str, " bytes=" UINT64_FORMAT,
 1098                          3724               0 :                                  usage->wal_bytes);
 1098 akapila                  3725 UIC           0 :             appendStringInfoChar(es->str, '\n');
 1098 akapila                  3726 ECB             :         }
                               3727                 :     }
                               3728                 :     else
                               3729                 :     {
 1069 akapila                  3730 LBC           0 :         ExplainPropertyInteger("WAL Records", NULL,
 1098 akapila                  3731 UIC           0 :                                usage->wal_records, es);
 1069                          3732               0 :         ExplainPropertyInteger("WAL FPI", NULL,
                               3733               0 :                                usage->wal_fpi, es);
 1069 akapila                  3734 LBC           0 :         ExplainPropertyUInteger("WAL Bytes", NULL,
 1098 akapila                  3735 UIC           0 :                                 usage->wal_bytes, es);
                               3736                 :     }
                               3737               0 : }
                               3738                 : 
                               3739                 : /*
 4198 tgl                      3740 EUB             :  * Add some additional details about an IndexScan or IndexOnlyScan
                               3741                 :  */
                               3742                 : static void
 4198 tgl                      3743 GIC        2557 : ExplainIndexScanDetails(Oid indexid, ScanDirection indexorderdir,
                               3744                 :                         ExplainState *es)
 4198 tgl                      3745 EUB             : {
 4198 tgl                      3746 GBC        2557 :     const char *indexname = explain_get_index_name(indexid);
                               3747                 : 
                               3748            2557 :     if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
 4198 tgl                      3749 EUB             :     {
 4198 tgl                      3750 GIC        2536 :         if (ScanDirectionIsBackward(indexorderdir))
 4198 tgl                      3751 GBC         103 :             appendStringInfoString(es->str, " Backward");
 1021                          3752            2536 :         appendStringInfo(es->str, " using %s", quote_identifier(indexname));
 4198 tgl                      3753 EUB             :     }
                               3754                 :     else
                               3755                 :     {
                               3756                 :         const char *scandir;
                               3757                 : 
 4198 tgl                      3758 GBC          21 :         switch (indexorderdir)
 4198 tgl                      3759 EUB             :         {
 4198 tgl                      3760 UBC           0 :             case BackwardScanDirection:
 4198 tgl                      3761 UIC           0 :                 scandir = "Backward";
                               3762               0 :                 break;
 4198 tgl                      3763 GBC          21 :             case ForwardScanDirection:
                               3764              21 :                 scandir = "Forward";
                               3765              21 :                 break;
 4198 tgl                      3766 UBC           0 :             default:
                               3767               0 :                 scandir = "???";
 4198 tgl                      3768 UIC           0 :                 break;
 4198 tgl                      3769 EUB             :         }
 4198 tgl                      3770 GIC          21 :         ExplainPropertyText("Scan Direction", scandir, es);
                               3771              21 :         ExplainPropertyText("Index Name", indexname, es);
                               3772                 :     }
                               3773            2557 : }
                               3774                 : 
 5007 tgl                      3775 ECB             : /*
                               3776                 :  * Show the target of a Scan node
                               3777                 :  */
                               3778                 : static void
 5007 tgl                      3779 GIC       16345 : ExplainScanTarget(Scan *plan, ExplainState *es)
 4422 tgl                      3780 ECB             : {
 4422 tgl                      3781 GIC       16345 :     ExplainTargetRel((Plan *) plan, plan->scanrelid, es);
 4422 tgl                      3782 CBC       16345 : }
 4422 tgl                      3783 ECB             : 
                               3784                 : /*
                               3785                 :  * Show the target of a ModifyTable node
                               3786                 :  *
                               3787                 :  * Here we show the nominal target (ie, the relation that was named in the
                               3788                 :  * original query).  If the actual target(s) is/are different, we'll show them
                               3789                 :  * in show_modifytable_info().
                               3790                 :  */
                               3791                 : static void
 4422 tgl                      3792 GBC         400 : ExplainModifyTarget(ModifyTable *plan, ExplainState *es)
 4422 tgl                      3793 EUB             : {
 2973 tgl                      3794 GBC         400 :     ExplainTargetRel((Plan *) plan, plan->nominalRelation, es);
 4422 tgl                      3795 CBC         400 : }
 4422 tgl                      3796 ECB             : 
                               3797                 : /*
 4422 tgl                      3798 EUB             :  * Show the target relation of a scan or modify node
                               3799                 :  */
                               3800                 : static void
 4422 tgl                      3801 GIC       16976 : ExplainTargetRel(Plan *plan, Index rti, ExplainState *es)
 5007 tgl                      3802 ECB             : {
 5007 tgl                      3803 CBC       16976 :     char       *objectname = NULL;
 4990 tgl                      3804 GIC       16976 :     char       *namespace = NULL;
 4990 tgl                      3805 CBC       16976 :     const char *objecttag = NULL;
                               3806                 :     RangeTblEntry *rte;
                               3807                 :     char       *refname;
                               3808                 : 
 4422 tgl                      3809 GIC       16976 :     rte = rt_fetch(rti, es->rtable);
 3852                          3810           16976 :     refname = (char *) list_nth(es->rtable_names, rti - 1);
 3751 tgl                      3811 CBC       16976 :     if (refname == NULL)
 3751 tgl                      3812 UIC           0 :         refname = rte->eref->aliasname;
 5007 tgl                      3813 ECB             : 
 5007 tgl                      3814 CBC       16976 :     switch (nodeTag(plan))
                               3815                 :     {
 5007 tgl                      3816 GIC       16160 :         case T_SeqScan:
                               3817                 :         case T_SampleScan:
                               3818                 :         case T_IndexScan:
                               3819                 :         case T_IndexOnlyScan:
                               3820                 :         case T_BitmapHeapScan:
                               3821                 :         case T_TidScan:
                               3822                 :         case T_TidRangeScan:
                               3823                 :         case T_ForeignScan:
 3062 tgl                      3824 ECB             :         case T_CustomScan:
                               3825                 :         case T_ModifyTable:
 5007                          3826                 :             /* Assert it's on a real relation */
 5007 tgl                      3827 CBC       16160 :             Assert(rte->rtekind == RTE_RELATION);
 5007 tgl                      3828 GIC       16160 :             objectname = get_rel_name(rte->relid);
 4990                          3829           16160 :             if (es->verbose)
  621                          3830            1338 :                 namespace = get_namespace_name_or_temp(get_rel_namespace(rte->relid));
 4990                          3831           16160 :             objecttag = "Relation Name";
 5007                          3832           16160 :             break;
 5007 tgl                      3833 CBC         186 :         case T_FunctionScan:
                               3834                 :             {
 3426                          3835             186 :                 FunctionScan *fscan = (FunctionScan *) plan;
 5007 tgl                      3836 ECB             : 
                               3837                 :                 /* Assert it's on a RangeFunction */
 5007 tgl                      3838 GIC         186 :                 Assert(rte->rtekind == RTE_FUNCTION);
                               3839                 : 
                               3840                 :                 /*
 3426 tgl                      3841 ECB             :                  * If the expression is still a function call of a single
                               3842                 :                  * function, we can get the real name of the function.
                               3843                 :                  * Otherwise, punt.  (Even if it was a single function call
 3426 tgl                      3844 EUB             :                  * originally, the optimizer could have simplified it away.)
                               3845                 :                  */
 3426 tgl                      3846 CBC         186 :                 if (list_length(fscan->functions) == 1)
                               3847                 :                 {
                               3848             186 :                     RangeTblFunction *rtfunc = (RangeTblFunction *) linitial(fscan->functions);
                               3849                 : 
 3426 tgl                      3850 GIC         186 :                     if (IsA(rtfunc->funcexpr, FuncExpr))
                               3851                 :                     {
                               3852             174 :                         FuncExpr   *funcexpr = (FuncExpr *) rtfunc->funcexpr;
                               3853             174 :                         Oid         funcid = funcexpr->funcid;
                               3854                 : 
                               3855             174 :                         objectname = get_func_name(funcid);
                               3856             174 :                         if (es->verbose)
  621                          3857              58 :                             namespace = get_namespace_name_or_temp(get_func_namespace(funcid));
                               3858                 :                     }
 5007 tgl                      3859 ECB             :                 }
 4990 tgl                      3860 CBC         186 :                 objecttag = "Function Name";
 5007 tgl                      3861 ECB             :             }
 5007 tgl                      3862 CBC         186 :             break;
 2223 alvherre                 3863              15 :         case T_TableFuncScan:
                               3864              15 :             Assert(rte->rtekind == RTE_TABLEFUNC);
  220 andrew                   3865              15 :             objectname = "xmltable";
 2223 alvherre                 3866 GIC          15 :             objecttag = "Table Function Name";
 2223 alvherre                 3867 CBC          15 :             break;
 5007 tgl                      3868 GIC         221 :         case T_ValuesScan:
                               3869             221 :             Assert(rte->rtekind == RTE_VALUES);
 5007 tgl                      3870 CBC         221 :             break;
 5007 tgl                      3871 GIC         107 :         case T_CteScan:
                               3872                 :             /* Assert it's on a non-self-reference CTE */
                               3873             107 :             Assert(rte->rtekind == RTE_CTE);
                               3874             107 :             Assert(!rte->self_reference);
                               3875             107 :             objectname = rte->ctename;
 4990                          3876             107 :             objecttag = "CTE Name";
 5007                          3877             107 :             break;
 2200 kgrittn                  3878 LBC           0 :         case T_NamedTuplestoreScan:
 2200 kgrittn                  3879 UIC           0 :             Assert(rte->rtekind == RTE_NAMEDTUPLESTORE);
 2200 kgrittn                  3880 LBC           0 :             objectname = rte->enrname;
 2200 kgrittn                  3881 UIC           0 :             objecttag = "Tuplestore Name";
 2200 kgrittn                  3882 LBC           0 :             break;
 5007 tgl                      3883 GIC          27 :         case T_WorkTableScan:
 5007 tgl                      3884 ECB             :             /* Assert it's on a self-reference CTE */
 5007 tgl                      3885 CBC          27 :             Assert(rte->rtekind == RTE_CTE);
 5007 tgl                      3886 GIC          27 :             Assert(rte->self_reference);
 5007 tgl                      3887 CBC          27 :             objectname = rte->ctename;
 4990                          3888              27 :             objecttag = "CTE Name";
 5007                          3889              27 :             break;
 5007 tgl                      3890 GIC         260 :         default:
                               3891             260 :             break;
 5007 tgl                      3892 ECB             :     }
                               3893                 : 
 4990 tgl                      3894 CBC       16976 :     if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
 4990 tgl                      3895 ECB             :     {
 4990 tgl                      3896 CBC       16770 :         appendStringInfoString(es->str, " on");
                               3897           16770 :         if (namespace != NULL)
                               3898            1393 :             appendStringInfo(es->str, " %s.%s", quote_identifier(namespace),
 4990 tgl                      3899 ECB             :                              quote_identifier(objectname));
 4990 tgl                      3900 CBC       15377 :         else if (objectname != NULL)
                               3901           14884 :             appendStringInfo(es->str, " %s", quote_identifier(objectname));
 3751                          3902           16770 :         if (objectname == NULL || strcmp(refname, objectname) != 0)
 3852                          3903            9139 :             appendStringInfo(es->str, " %s", quote_identifier(refname));
                               3904                 :     }
 4990 tgl                      3905 ECB             :     else
                               3906                 :     {
 4990 tgl                      3907 CBC         206 :         if (objecttag != NULL && objectname != NULL)
                               3908             206 :             ExplainPropertyText(objecttag, objectname, es);
                               3909             206 :         if (namespace != NULL)
 4990 tgl                      3910 GBC           3 :             ExplainPropertyText("Schema", namespace, es);
 3751                          3911             206 :         ExplainPropertyText("Alias", refname, es);
 4990 tgl                      3912 EUB             :     }
 5007 tgl                      3913 GBC       16976 : }
 5007 tgl                      3914 EUB             : 
 3682 tgl                      3915 ECB             : /*
                               3916                 :  * Show extra information for a ModifyTable node
 2940                          3917                 :  *
 2893 andres                   3918                 :  * We have three objectives here.  First, if there's more than one target
                               3919                 :  * table or it's different from the nominal target, identify the actual
                               3920                 :  * target(s).  Second, give FDWs a chance to display extra info about foreign
                               3921                 :  * targets.  Third, show information about ON CONFLICT.
 3682 tgl                      3922                 :  */
                               3923                 : static void
 2893 andres                   3924 GIC         400 : show_modifytable_info(ModifyTableState *mtstate, List *ancestors,
                               3925                 :                       ExplainState *es)
 3682 tgl                      3926 ECB             : {
 2940 tgl                      3927 GIC         400 :     ModifyTable *node = (ModifyTable *) mtstate->ps.plan;
 2940 tgl                      3928 ECB             :     const char *operation;
                               3929                 :     const char *foperation;
                               3930                 :     bool        labeltargets;
                               3931                 :     int         j;
 2893 andres                   3932 CBC         400 :     List       *idxNames = NIL;
 2893 andres                   3933 ECB             :     ListCell   *lst;
 3682 tgl                      3934                 : 
 2940 tgl                      3935 CBC         400 :     switch (node->operation)
                               3936                 :     {
 2940 tgl                      3937 GIC         110 :         case CMD_INSERT:
                               3938             110 :             operation = "Insert";
 2940 tgl                      3939 CBC         110 :             foperation = "Foreign Insert";
                               3940             110 :             break;
                               3941             169 :         case CMD_UPDATE:
                               3942             169 :             operation = "Update";
                               3943             169 :             foperation = "Foreign Update";
 2940 tgl                      3944 GIC         169 :             break;
 2940 tgl                      3945 CBC          76 :         case CMD_DELETE:
 2940 tgl                      3946 GIC          76 :             operation = "Delete";
                               3947              76 :             foperation = "Foreign Delete";
                               3948              76 :             break;
  377 alvherre                 3949              45 :         case CMD_MERGE:
                               3950              45 :             operation = "Merge";
                               3951                 :             /* XXX unsupported for now, but avoid compiler noise */
                               3952              45 :             foperation = "Foreign Merge";
                               3953              45 :             break;
 2940 tgl                      3954 UIC           0 :         default:
                               3955               0 :             operation = "???";
 2940 tgl                      3956 LBC           0 :             foperation = "Foreign ???";
 2940 tgl                      3957 UIC           0 :             break;
                               3958                 :     }
 2940 tgl                      3959 ECB             : 
                               3960                 :     /* Should we explicitly label target relations? */
  739 tgl                      3961 GIC         725 :     labeltargets = (mtstate->mt_nrels > 1 ||
                               3962             325 :                     (mtstate->mt_nrels == 1 &&
  790 heikki.linnakangas       3963             325 :                      mtstate->resultRelInfo[0].ri_RangeTableIndex != node->nominalRelation));
 2940 tgl                      3964 ECB             : 
 2940 tgl                      3965 GIC         400 :     if (labeltargets)
                               3966              94 :         ExplainOpenGroup("Target Tables", "Target Tables", false, es);
 2940 tgl                      3967 ECB             : 
  739 tgl                      3968 GIC         937 :     for (j = 0; j < mtstate->mt_nrels; j++)
 2940 tgl                      3969 ECB             :     {
 2940 tgl                      3970 CBC         537 :         ResultRelInfo *resultRelInfo = mtstate->resultRelInfo + j;
                               3971             537 :         FdwRoutine *fdwroutine = resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine;
 2940 tgl                      3972 ECB             : 
 2940 tgl                      3973 CBC         537 :         if (labeltargets)
 2940 tgl                      3974 ECB             :         {
                               3975                 :             /* Open a group for this target */
 2940 tgl                      3976 CBC         231 :             ExplainOpenGroup("Target Table", NULL, true, es);
 2940 tgl                      3977 ECB             : 
                               3978                 :             /*
                               3979                 :              * In text mode, decorate each target with operation type, so that
                               3980                 :              * ExplainTargetRel's output of " on foo" will read nicely.
                               3981                 :              */
 2940 tgl                      3982 CBC         231 :             if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
                               3983                 :             {
 1170                          3984             231 :                 ExplainIndentText(es);
 2940                          3985             231 :                 appendStringInfoString(es->str,
 2940 tgl                      3986 EUB             :                                        fdwroutine ? foperation : operation);
                               3987                 :             }
                               3988                 : 
                               3989                 :             /* Identify target */
 2940 tgl                      3990 GIC         231 :             ExplainTargetRel((Plan *) node,
                               3991                 :                              resultRelInfo->ri_RangeTableIndex,
                               3992                 :                              es);
 2940 tgl                      3993 ECB             : 
 2940 tgl                      3994 CBC         231 :             if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
 2940 tgl                      3995 ECB             :             {
 2940 tgl                      3996 GIC         231 :                 appendStringInfoChar(es->str, '\n');
 2940 tgl                      3997 CBC         231 :                 es->indent++;
 2940 tgl                      3998 ECB             :             }
                               3999                 :         }
                               4000                 : 
                               4001                 :         /* Give FDW a chance if needed */
 2578 rhaas                    4002 CBC         537 :         if (!resultRelInfo->ri_usesFdwDirectModify &&
                               4003              38 :             fdwroutine != NULL &&
 2578 rhaas                    4004 GIC          38 :             fdwroutine->ExplainForeignModify != NULL)
 2940 tgl                      4005 ECB             :         {
 2940 tgl                      4006 GIC          38 :             List       *fdw_private = (List *) list_nth(node->fdwPrivLists, j);
                               4007                 : 
 2940 tgl                      4008 CBC          38 :             fdwroutine->ExplainForeignModify(mtstate,
                               4009                 :                                              resultRelInfo,
                               4010                 :                                              fdw_private,
                               4011                 :                                              j,
                               4012                 :                                              es);
                               4013                 :         }
 2940 tgl                      4014 ECB             : 
 2940 tgl                      4015 GIC         537 :         if (labeltargets)
 2940 tgl                      4016 ECB             :         {
                               4017                 :             /* Undo the indentation we added in text format */
 2940 tgl                      4018 GIC         231 :             if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
                               4019             231 :                 es->indent--;
                               4020                 : 
                               4021                 :             /* Close the group */
 2940 tgl                      4022 CBC         231 :             ExplainCloseGroup("Target Table", NULL, true, es);
                               4023                 :         }
                               4024                 :     }
                               4025                 : 
 2893 andres                   4026 ECB             :     /* Gather names of ON CONFLICT arbiter indexes */
 2893 andres                   4027 GIC         493 :     foreach(lst, node->arbiterIndexes)
 2893 andres                   4028 ECB             :     {
 2893 andres                   4029 CBC          93 :         char       *indexname = get_rel_name(lfirst_oid(lst));
                               4030                 : 
 2893 andres                   4031 GIC          93 :         idxNames = lappend(idxNames, indexname);
                               4032                 :     }
                               4033                 : 
 2893 andres                   4034 CBC         400 :     if (node->onConflictAction != ONCONFLICT_NONE)
 2893 andres                   4035 ECB             :     {
 1850 andres                   4036 CBC          66 :         ExplainPropertyText("Conflict Resolution",
 1850 andres                   4037 GIC          66 :                             node->onConflictAction == ONCONFLICT_NOTHING ?
 1850 andres                   4038 ECB             :                             "NOTHING" : "UPDATE",
                               4039                 :                             es);
 2893                          4040                 : 
                               4041                 :         /*
                               4042                 :          * Don't display arbiter indexes at all when DO NOTHING variant
                               4043                 :          * implicitly ignores all conflicts
                               4044                 :          */
 2893 andres                   4045 GIC          66 :         if (idxNames)
                               4046              66 :             ExplainPropertyList("Conflict Arbiter Indexes", idxNames, es);
 2893 andres                   4047 ECB             : 
                               4048                 :         /* ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE WHERE qual is specially displayed */
 2893 andres                   4049 GIC          66 :         if (node->onConflictWhere)
 2893 andres                   4050 ECB             :         {
 2893 andres                   4051 CBC          27 :             show_upper_qual((List *) node->onConflictWhere, "Conflict Filter",
                               4052                 :                             &mtstate->ps, ancestors, es);
 2893 andres                   4053 GIC          27 :             show_instrumentation_count("Rows Removed by Conflict Filter", 1, &mtstate->ps, es);
 2893 andres                   4054 ECB             :         }
                               4055                 : 
                               4056                 :         /* EXPLAIN ANALYZE display of actual outcome for each tuple proposed */
 2893 andres                   4057 GIC          66 :         if (es->analyze && mtstate->ps.instrument)
                               4058                 :         {
 2878 bruce                    4059 ECB             :             double      total;
                               4060                 :             double      insert_path;
                               4061                 :             double      other_path;
                               4062                 : 
  739 tgl                      4063 LBC           0 :             InstrEndLoop(outerPlanState(mtstate)->instrument);
                               4064                 : 
                               4065                 :             /* count the number of source rows */
                               4066               0 :             total = outerPlanState(mtstate)->instrument->ntuples;
 1825 alvherre                 4067 UIC           0 :             other_path = mtstate->ps.instrument->ntuples2;
 2893 andres                   4068 LBC           0 :             insert_path = total - other_path;
 2893 andres                   4069 ECB             : 
 1850 andres                   4070 UIC           0 :             ExplainPropertyFloat("Tuples Inserted", NULL,
                               4071                 :                                  insert_path, 0, es);
                               4072               0 :             ExplainPropertyFloat("Conflicting Tuples", NULL,
                               4073                 :                                  other_path, 0, es);
                               4074                 :         }
                               4075                 :     }
  377 alvherre                 4076 GIC         334 :     else if (node->operation == CMD_MERGE)
  377 alvherre                 4077 ECB             :     {
                               4078                 :         /* EXPLAIN ANALYZE display of tuples processed */
  377 alvherre                 4079 GIC          45 :         if (es->analyze && mtstate->ps.instrument)
                               4080                 :         {
  377 alvherre                 4081 ECB             :             double      total;
                               4082                 :             double      insert_path;
                               4083                 :             double      update_path;
                               4084                 :             double      delete_path;
                               4085                 :             double      skipped_path;
                               4086                 : 
  377 alvherre                 4087 GIC          18 :             InstrEndLoop(outerPlanState(mtstate)->instrument);
                               4088                 : 
  377 alvherre                 4089 ECB             :             /* count the number of source rows */
  377 alvherre                 4090 GIC          18 :             total = outerPlanState(mtstate)->instrument->ntuples;
                               4091              18 :             insert_path = mtstate->mt_merge_inserted;
                               4092              18 :             update_path = mtstate->mt_merge_updated;
                               4093              18 :             delete_path = mtstate->mt_merge_deleted;
                               4094              18 :             skipped_path = total - insert_path - update_path - delete_path;
  377 alvherre                 4095 GBC          18 :             Assert(skipped_path >= 0);
                               4096                 : 
  326 alvherre                 4097 GIC          18 :             if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
  326 alvherre                 4098 EUB             :             {
  326 alvherre                 4099 GBC          18 :                 if (total > 0)
  326 alvherre                 4100 EUB             :                 {
  326 alvherre                 4101 GIC          15 :                     ExplainIndentText(es);
  326 alvherre                 4102 GBC          15 :                     appendStringInfoString(es->str, "Tuples:");
  326 alvherre                 4103 GIC          15 :                     if (insert_path > 0)
  326 alvherre                 4104 GBC           6 :                         appendStringInfo(es->str, " inserted=%.0f", insert_path);
  326 alvherre                 4105 GIC          15 :                     if (update_path > 0)
                               4106              12 :                         appendStringInfo(es->str, " updated=%.0f", update_path);
                               4107              15 :                     if (delete_path > 0)
  326 alvherre                 4108 CBC           6 :                         appendStringInfo(es->str, " deleted=%.0f", delete_path);
  326 alvherre                 4109 GIC          15 :                     if (skipped_path > 0)
                               4110              12 :                         appendStringInfo(es->str, " skipped=%.0f", skipped_path);
  326 alvherre                 4111 CBC          15 :                     appendStringInfoChar(es->str, '\n');
                               4112                 :                 }
                               4113                 :             }
                               4114                 :             else
                               4115                 :             {
  326 alvherre                 4116 UIC           0 :                 ExplainPropertyFloat("Tuples Inserted", NULL, insert_path, 0, es);
                               4117               0 :                 ExplainPropertyFloat("Tuples Updated", NULL, update_path, 0, es);
                               4118               0 :                 ExplainPropertyFloat("Tuples Deleted", NULL, delete_path, 0, es);
  326 alvherre                 4119 LBC           0 :                 ExplainPropertyFloat("Tuples Skipped", NULL, skipped_path, 0, es);
                               4120                 :             }
                               4121                 :         }
  377 alvherre                 4122 ECB             :     }
 2893 andres                   4123                 : 
 2940 tgl                      4124 CBC         400 :     if (labeltargets)
                               4125              94 :         ExplainCloseGroup("Target Tables", "Target Tables", false, es);
 3682                          4126             400 : }
 3682 tgl                      4127 ECB             : 
                               4128                 : /*
  739                          4129                 :  * Explain the constituent plans of an Append, MergeAppend,
                               4130                 :  * BitmapAnd, or BitmapOr node.
 5007                          4131                 :  *
                               4132                 :  * The ancestors list should already contain the immediate parent of these
 4653                          4133                 :  * plans.
 5007                          4134                 :  */
                               4135                 : static void
 1160 tgl                      4136 CBC        1784 : ExplainMemberNodes(PlanState **planstates, int nplans,
 4653 tgl                      4137 ECB             :                    List *ancestors, ExplainState *es)
 5007                          4138                 : {
 4653                          4139                 :     int         j;
 5007                          4140                 : 
 1160 tgl                      4141 CBC        7358 :     for (j = 0; j < nplans; j++)
 4653                          4142            5574 :         ExplainNode(planstates[j], ancestors,
 4653 tgl                      4143 ECB             :                     "Member", NULL, es);
 5007 tgl                      4144 GIC        1784 : }
                               4145                 : 
                               4146                 : /*
                               4147                 :  * Report about any pruned subnodes of an Append or MergeAppend node.
 1160 tgl                      4148 EUB             :  *
                               4149                 :  * nplans indicates the number of live subplans.
                               4150                 :  * nchildren indicates the original number of subnodes in the Plan;
                               4151                 :  * some of these may have been pruned by the run-time pruning code.
                               4152                 :  */
                               4153                 : static void
 1160 tgl                      4154 GIC        1718 : ExplainMissingMembers(int nplans, int nchildren, ExplainState *es)
                               4155                 : {
 1160 tgl                      4156 CBC        1718 :     if (nplans < nchildren || es->format != EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
                               4157              89 :         ExplainPropertyInteger("Subplans Removed", NULL,
                               4158              89 :                                nchildren - nplans, es);
 1160 tgl                      4159 GIC        1718 : }
                               4160                 : 
                               4161                 : /*
                               4162                 :  * Explain a list of SubPlans (or initPlans, which also use SubPlan nodes).
                               4163                 :  *
                               4164                 :  * The ancestors list should already contain the immediate parent of these
                               4165                 :  * SubPlans.
                               4166                 :  */
                               4167                 : static void
 4653 tgl                      4168 CBC         669 : ExplainSubPlans(List *plans, List *ancestors,
                               4169                 :                 const char *relationship, ExplainState *es)
                               4170                 : {
                               4171                 :     ListCell   *lst;
                               4172                 : 
 5007                          4173            1417 :     foreach(lst, plans)
 5007 tgl                      4174 ECB             :     {
 5007 tgl                      4175 GIC         748 :         SubPlanState *sps = (SubPlanState *) lfirst(lst);
 2217 andres                   4176 CBC         748 :         SubPlan    *sp = sps->subplan;
                               4177                 : 
                               4178                 :         /*
                               4179                 :          * There can be multiple SubPlan nodes referencing the same physical
                               4180                 :          * subplan (same plan_id, which is its index in PlannedStmt.subplans).
                               4181                 :          * We should print a subplan only once, so track which ones we already
                               4182                 :          * printed.  This state must be global across the plan tree, since the
                               4183                 :          * duplicate nodes could be in different plan nodes, eg both a bitmap
                               4184                 :          * indexscan's indexqual and its parent heapscan's recheck qual.  (We
                               4185                 :          * do not worry too much about which plan node we show the subplan as
 2463 tgl                      4186 ECB             :          * attached to in such cases.)
                               4187                 :          */
 2463 tgl                      4188 CBC         748 :         if (bms_is_member(sp->plan_id, es->printed_subplans))
                               4189              39 :             continue;
                               4190             709 :         es->printed_subplans = bms_add_member(es->printed_subplans,
 2463 tgl                      4191 ECB             :                                               sp->plan_id);
                               4192                 : 
                               4193                 :         /*
                               4194                 :          * Treat the SubPlan node as an ancestor of the plan node(s) within
                               4195                 :          * it, so that ruleutils.c can find the referents of subplan
                               4196                 :          * parameters.
                               4197                 :          */
 1215 tgl                      4198 GIC         709 :         ancestors = lcons(sp, ancestors);
                               4199                 : 
 4653 tgl                      4200 CBC         709 :         ExplainNode(sps->planstate, ancestors,
 4653 tgl                      4201 GIC         709 :                     relationship, sp->plan_name, es);
                               4202                 : 
 1215                          4203             709 :         ancestors = list_delete_first(ancestors);
                               4204                 :     }
 4990 tgl                      4205 CBC         669 : }
                               4206                 : 
 2844 rhaas                    4207 ECB             : /*
                               4208                 :  * Explain a list of children of a CustomScan.
                               4209                 :  */
                               4210                 : static void
 2844 rhaas                    4211 UIC           0 : ExplainCustomChildren(CustomScanState *css, List *ancestors, ExplainState *es)
                               4212                 : {
                               4213                 :     ListCell   *cell;
                               4214               0 :     const char *label =
 2815 tgl                      4215               0 :     (list_length(css->custom_ps) != 1 ? "children" : "child");
                               4216                 : 
                               4217               0 :     foreach(cell, css->custom_ps)
 2844 rhaas                    4218               0 :         ExplainNode((PlanState *) lfirst(cell), ancestors, label, NULL, es);
                               4219               0 : }
 2844 rhaas                    4220 ECB             : 
 1170 tgl                      4221                 : /*
                               4222                 :  * Create a per-plan-node workspace for collecting per-worker data.
                               4223                 :  *
                               4224                 :  * Output related to each worker will be temporarily "set aside" into a
                               4225                 :  * separate buffer, which we'll merge into the main output stream once
                               4226                 :  * we've processed all data for the plan node.  This makes it feasible to
                               4227                 :  * generate a coherent sub-group of fields for each worker, even though the
                               4228                 :  * code that produces the fields is in several different places in this file.
                               4229                 :  * Formatting of such a set-aside field group is managed by
                               4230                 :  * ExplainOpenSetAsideGroup and ExplainSaveGroup/ExplainRestoreGroup.
                               4231                 :  */
                               4232                 : static ExplainWorkersState *
 1170 tgl                      4233 CBC         507 : ExplainCreateWorkersState(int num_workers)
                               4234                 : {
 1170 tgl                      4235 ECB             :     ExplainWorkersState *wstate;
                               4236                 : 
 1170 tgl                      4237 CBC         507 :     wstate = (ExplainWorkersState *) palloc(sizeof(ExplainWorkersState));
 1170 tgl                      4238 GIC         507 :     wstate->num_workers = num_workers;
                               4239             507 :     wstate->worker_inited = (bool *) palloc0(num_workers * sizeof(bool));
                               4240             507 :     wstate->worker_str = (StringInfoData *)
                               4241             507 :         palloc0(num_workers * sizeof(StringInfoData));
                               4242             507 :     wstate->worker_state_save = (int *) palloc(num_workers * sizeof(int));
 1170 tgl                      4243 GBC         507 :     return wstate;
                               4244                 : }
                               4245                 : 
 1170 tgl                      4246 EUB             : /*
                               4247                 :  * Begin or resume output into the set-aside group for worker N.
                               4248                 :  */
                               4249                 : static void
 1170 tgl                      4250 GBC          72 : ExplainOpenWorker(int n, ExplainState *es)
 1170 tgl                      4251 EUB             : {
 1170 tgl                      4252 GIC          72 :     ExplainWorkersState *wstate = es->workers_state;
                               4253                 : 
                               4254              72 :     Assert(wstate);
                               4255              72 :     Assert(n >= 0 && n < wstate->num_workers);
                               4256                 : 
                               4257                 :     /* Save prior output buffer pointer */
                               4258              72 :     wstate->prev_str = es->str;
                               4259                 : 
                               4260              72 :     if (!wstate->worker_inited[n])
                               4261                 :     {
                               4262                 :         /* First time through, so create the buffer for this worker */
                               4263              36 :         initStringInfo(&wstate->worker_str[n]);
                               4264              36 :         es->str = &wstate->worker_str[n];
 1170 tgl                      4265 ECB             : 
                               4266                 :         /*
                               4267                 :          * Push suitable initial formatting state for this worker's field
                               4268                 :          * group.  We allow one extra logical nesting level, since this group
                               4269                 :          * will eventually be wrapped in an outer "Workers" group.
                               4270                 :          */
 1170 tgl                      4271 CBC          36 :         ExplainOpenSetAsideGroup("Worker", NULL, true, 2, es);
 1170 tgl                      4272 ECB             : 
                               4273                 :         /*
                               4274                 :          * In non-TEXT formats we always emit a "Worker Number" field, even if
                               4275                 :          * there's no other data for this worker.
                               4276                 :          */
 1170 tgl                      4277 GIC          36 :         if (es->format != EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
                               4278              24 :             ExplainPropertyInteger("Worker Number", NULL, n, es);
                               4279                 : 
                               4280              36 :         wstate->worker_inited[n] = true;
                               4281                 :     }
 1170 tgl                      4282 ECB             :     else
                               4283                 :     {
                               4284                 :         /* Resuming output for a worker we've already emitted some data for */
 1170 tgl                      4285 GIC          36 :         es->str = &wstate->worker_str[n];
 1170 tgl                      4286 ECB             : 
                               4287                 :         /* Restore formatting state saved by last ExplainCloseWorker() */
 1170 tgl                      4288 GIC          36 :         ExplainRestoreGroup(es, 2, &wstate->worker_state_save[n]);
                               4289                 :     }
 1170 tgl                      4290 ECB             : 
                               4291                 :     /*
                               4292                 :      * In TEXT format, prefix the first output line for this worker with
                               4293                 :      * "Worker N:".  Then, any additional lines should be indented one more
                               4294                 :      * stop than the "Worker N" line is.
                               4295                 :      */
 1170 tgl                      4296 CBC          72 :     if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
                               4297                 :     {
 1170 tgl                      4298 GIC          12 :         if (es->str->len == 0)
                               4299                 :         {
                               4300              12 :             ExplainIndentText(es);
                               4301              12 :             appendStringInfo(es->str, "Worker %d:  ", n);
                               4302                 :         }
 1170 tgl                      4303 ECB             : 
 1170 tgl                      4304 GIC          12 :         es->indent++;
                               4305                 :     }
                               4306              72 : }
                               4307                 : 
                               4308                 : /*
 1170 tgl                      4309 ECB             :  * End output for worker N --- must pair with previous ExplainOpenWorker call
                               4310                 :  */
                               4311                 : static void
 1170 tgl                      4312 CBC          72 : ExplainCloseWorker(int n, ExplainState *es)
                               4313                 : {
 1170 tgl                      4314 GIC          72 :     ExplainWorkersState *wstate = es->workers_state;
                               4315                 : 
                               4316              72 :     Assert(wstate);
 1170 tgl                      4317 CBC          72 :     Assert(n >= 0 && n < wstate->num_workers);
 1170 tgl                      4318 GIC          72 :     Assert(wstate->worker_inited[n]);
                               4319                 : 
 1170 tgl                      4320 ECB             :     /*
                               4321                 :      * Save formatting state in case we do another ExplainOpenWorker(), then
                               4322                 :      * pop the formatting stack.
                               4323                 :      */
 1170 tgl                      4324 GIC          72 :     ExplainSaveGroup(es, 2, &wstate->worker_state_save[n]);
                               4325                 : 
                               4326                 :     /*
                               4327                 :      * In TEXT format, if we didn't actually produce any output line(s) then
 1170 tgl                      4328 ECB             :      * truncate off the partial line emitted by ExplainOpenWorker.  (This is
                               4329                 :      * to avoid bogus output if, say, show_buffer_usage chooses not to print
                               4330                 :      * anything for the worker.)  Also fix up the indent level.
                               4331                 :      */
 1170 tgl                      4332 CBC          72 :     if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
 1170 tgl                      4333 ECB             :     {
 1170 tgl                      4334 GIC          12 :         while (es->str->len > 0 && es->str->data[es->str->len - 1] != '\n')
 1170 tgl                      4335 UIC           0 :             es->str->data[--(es->str->len)] = '\0';
 1170 tgl                      4336 ECB             : 
 1170 tgl                      4337 GIC          12 :         es->indent--;
 1170 tgl                      4338 ECB             :     }
                               4339                 : 
                               4340                 :     /* Restore prior output buffer pointer */
 1170 tgl                      4341 GIC          72 :     es->str = wstate->prev_str;
                               4342              72 : }
                               4343                 : 
 1170 tgl                      4344 ECB             : /*
                               4345                 :  * Print per-worker info for current node, then free the ExplainWorkersState.
                               4346                 :  */
                               4347                 : static void
 1170 tgl                      4348 CBC         507 : ExplainFlushWorkersState(ExplainState *es)
 1170 tgl                      4349 ECB             : {
 1170 tgl                      4350 CBC         507 :     ExplainWorkersState *wstate = es->workers_state;
                               4351                 : 
 1170 tgl                      4352 GIC         507 :     ExplainOpenGroup("Workers", "Workers", false, es);
                               4353            1332 :     for (int i = 0; i < wstate->num_workers; i++)
                               4354                 :     {
                               4355             825 :         if (wstate->worker_inited[i])
 1170 tgl                      4356 ECB             :         {
                               4357                 :             /* This must match previous ExplainOpenSetAsideGroup call */
 1170 tgl                      4358 GIC          36 :             ExplainOpenGroup("Worker", NULL, true, es);
                               4359              36 :             appendStringInfoString(es->str, wstate->worker_str[i].data);
                               4360              36 :             ExplainCloseGroup("Worker", NULL, true, es);
                               4361                 : 
                               4362              36 :             pfree(wstate->worker_str[i].data);
                               4363                 :         }
 1170 tgl                      4364 ECB             :     }
 1170 tgl                      4365 GIC         507 :     ExplainCloseGroup("Workers", "Workers", false, es);
 1170 tgl                      4366 ECB             : 
 1170 tgl                      4367 GBC         507 :     pfree(wstate->worker_inited);
 1170 tgl                      4368 GIC         507 :     pfree(wstate->worker_str);
 1170 tgl                      4369 CBC         507 :     pfree(wstate->worker_state_save);
 1170 tgl                      4370 GIC         507 :     pfree(wstate);
                               4371             507 : }
                               4372                 : 
 4990 tgl                      4373 ECB             : /*
                               4374                 :  * Explain a property, such as sort keys or targets, that takes the form of
                               4375                 :  * a list of unlabeled items.  "data" is a list of C strings.
                               4376                 :  */
                               4377                 : void
 4990 tgl                      4378 GIC        6416 : ExplainPropertyList(const char *qlabel, List *data, ExplainState *es)
                               4379                 : {
 4990 tgl                      4380 ECB             :     ListCell   *lc;
 4990 tgl                      4381 GIC        6416 :     bool        first = true;
 4990 tgl                      4382 ECB             : 
 4990 tgl                      4383 GIC        6416 :     switch (es->format)
 4990 tgl                      4384 ECB             :     {
 4990 tgl                      4385 CBC        6347 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT:
 1170 tgl                      4386 GIC        6347 :             ExplainIndentText(es);
 4990 tgl                      4387 CBC        6347 :             appendStringInfo(es->str, "%s: ", qlabel);
 4990 tgl                      4388 GIC       18909 :             foreach(lc, data)
                               4389                 :             {
 4990 tgl                      4390 CBC       12562 :                 if (!first)
                               4391            6215 :                     appendStringInfoString(es->str, ", ");
                               4392           12562 :                 appendStringInfoString(es->str, (const char *) lfirst(lc));
 4990 tgl                      4393 GIC       12562 :                 first = false;
 4990 tgl                      4394 ECB             :             }
 4990 tgl                      4395 GIC        6347 :             appendStringInfoChar(es->str, '\n');
                               4396            6347 :             break;
 4990 tgl                      4397 ECB             : 
 4990 tgl                      4398 UIC           0 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_XML:
 4990 tgl                      4399 LBC           0 :             ExplainXMLTag(qlabel, X_OPENING, es);
                               4400               0 :             foreach(lc, data)
 4990 tgl                      4401 ECB             :             {
 4790 bruce                    4402                 :                 char       *str;
 4990 tgl                      4403                 : 
 4990 tgl                      4404 UIC           0 :                 appendStringInfoSpaces(es->str, es->indent * 2 + 2);
                               4405               0 :                 appendStringInfoString(es->str, "<Item>");
                               4406               0 :                 str = escape_xml((const char *) lfirst(lc));
                               4407               0 :                 appendStringInfoString(es->str, str);
                               4408               0 :                 pfree(str);
                               4409               0 :                 appendStringInfoString(es->str, "</Item>\n");
 4990 tgl                      4410 ECB             :             }
 4990 tgl                      4411 UIC           0 :             ExplainXMLTag(qlabel, X_CLOSING, es);
                               4412               0 :             break;
 4990 tgl                      4413 ECB             : 
 4990 tgl                      4414 GIC          69 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_JSON:
 4990 tgl                      4415 CBC          69 :             ExplainJSONLineEnding(es);
 4990 tgl                      4416 GIC          69 :             appendStringInfoSpaces(es->str, es->indent * 2);
 4990 tgl                      4417 CBC          69 :             escape_json(es->str, qlabel);
                               4418              69 :             appendStringInfoString(es->str, ": [");
                               4419             297 :             foreach(lc, data)
 4990 tgl                      4420 ECB             :             {
 4990 tgl                      4421 GIC         228 :                 if (!first)
 4990 tgl                      4422 CBC         159 :                     appendStringInfoString(es->str, ", ");
                               4423             228 :                 escape_json(es->str, (const char *) lfirst(lc));
                               4424             228 :                 first = false;
 4990 tgl                      4425 ECB             :             }
 4990 tgl                      4426 GIC          69 :             appendStringInfoChar(es->str, ']');
 4990 tgl                      4427 CBC          69 :             break;
 4867 andrew                   4428 ECB             : 
 4867 andrew                   4429 UIC           0 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_YAML:
 4867 andrew                   4430 UBC           0 :             ExplainYAMLLineStarting(es);
 4686 rhaas                    4431               0 :             appendStringInfo(es->str, "%s: ", qlabel);
 4867 andrew                   4432               0 :             foreach(lc, data)
                               4433                 :             {
 4867 andrew                   4434 UIC           0 :                 appendStringInfoChar(es->str, '\n');
                               4435               0 :                 appendStringInfoSpaces(es->str, es->indent * 2 + 2);
 4867 andrew                   4436 UBC           0 :                 appendStringInfoString(es->str, "- ");
                               4437               0 :                 escape_yaml(es->str, (const char *) lfirst(lc));
 4867 andrew                   4438 EUB             :             }
 4867 andrew                   4439 UBC           0 :             break;
 4990 tgl                      4440 EUB             :     }
 4990 tgl                      4441 GBC        6416 : }
                               4442                 : 
 2885 andres                   4443 EUB             : /*
                               4444                 :  * Explain a property that takes the form of a list of unlabeled items within
                               4445                 :  * another list.  "data" is a list of C strings.
 2885 andres                   4446 ECB             :  */
                               4447                 : void
 2885 andres                   4448 CBC         226 : ExplainPropertyListNested(const char *qlabel, List *data, ExplainState *es)
 2885 andres                   4449 ECB             : {
                               4450                 :     ListCell   *lc;
 2885 andres                   4451 CBC         226 :     bool        first = true;
                               4452                 : 
                               4453             226 :     switch (es->format)
 2885 andres                   4454 ECB             :     {
 2885 andres                   4455 CBC         226 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT:
 2885 andres                   4456 ECB             :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_XML:
 2885 andres                   4457 GIC         226 :             ExplainPropertyList(qlabel, data, es);
 2885 andres                   4458 CBC         226 :             return;
 2885 andres                   4459 ECB             : 
 2885 andres                   4460 UIC           0 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_JSON:
 2885 andres                   4461 UBC           0 :             ExplainJSONLineEnding(es);
                               4462               0 :             appendStringInfoSpaces(es->str, es->indent * 2);
                               4463               0 :             appendStringInfoChar(es->str, '[');
                               4464               0 :             foreach(lc, data)
                               4465                 :             {
                               4466               0 :                 if (!first)
                               4467               0 :                     appendStringInfoString(es->str, ", ");
                               4468               0 :                 escape_json(es->str, (const char *) lfirst(lc));
                               4469               0 :                 first = false;
                               4470                 :             }
                               4471               0 :             appendStringInfoChar(es->str, ']');
 2885 andres                   4472 UIC           0 :             break;
 2885 andres                   4473 ECB             : 
 2885 andres                   4474 UIC           0 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_YAML:
                               4475               0 :             ExplainYAMLLineStarting(es);
                               4476               0 :             appendStringInfoString(es->str, "- [");
                               4477               0 :             foreach(lc, data)
                               4478                 :             {
                               4479               0 :                 if (!first)
 2885 andres                   4480 LBC           0 :                     appendStringInfoString(es->str, ", ");
 2885 andres                   4481 UIC           0 :                 escape_yaml(es->str, (const char *) lfirst(lc));
                               4482               0 :                 first = false;
 2885 andres                   4483 ECB             :             }
 2885 andres                   4484 UIC           0 :             appendStringInfoChar(es->str, ']');
 2885 andres                   4485 LBC           0 :             break;
                               4486                 :     }
 2885 andres                   4487 ECB             : }
                               4488                 : 
 4990 tgl                      4489                 : /*
                               4490                 :  * Explain a simple property.
                               4491                 :  *
 4990 tgl                      4492 EUB             :  * If "numeric" is true, the value is a number (or other value that
                               4493                 :  * doesn't need quoting in JSON).
                               4494                 :  *
 1735 heikki.linnakangas       4495                 :  * If unit is non-NULL the text format will display it after the value.
 1850 andres                   4496                 :  *
                               4497                 :  * This usually should not be invoked directly, but via one of the datatype
 4990 tgl                      4498                 :  * specific routines ExplainPropertyText, ExplainPropertyInteger, etc.
                               4499                 :  */
                               4500                 : static void
 1850 andres                   4501 GBC       28343 : ExplainProperty(const char *qlabel, const char *unit, const char *value,
                               4502                 :                 bool numeric, ExplainState *es)
 4990 tgl                      4503 EUB             : {
 4990 tgl                      4504 GBC       28343 :     switch (es->format)
                               4505                 :     {
                               4506           19472 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT:
 1170                          4507           19472 :             ExplainIndentText(es);
 1850 andres                   4508           19472 :             if (unit)
                               4509            2310 :                 appendStringInfo(es->str, "%s: %s %s\n", qlabel, value, unit);
                               4510                 :             else
                               4511           17162 :                 appendStringInfo(es->str, "%s: %s\n", qlabel, value);
 4990 tgl                      4512           19472 :             break;
 4990 tgl                      4513 EUB             : 
 4990 tgl                      4514 GBC         105 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_XML:
                               4515                 :             {
 4790 bruce                    4516 EUB             :                 char       *str;
 4990 tgl                      4517                 : 
 4990 tgl                      4518 GIC         105 :                 appendStringInfoSpaces(es->str, es->indent * 2);
                               4519             105 :                 ExplainXMLTag(qlabel, X_OPENING | X_NOWHITESPACE, es);
                               4520             105 :                 str = escape_xml(value);
                               4521             105 :                 appendStringInfoString(es->str, str);
                               4522             105 :                 pfree(str);
                               4523             105 :                 ExplainXMLTag(qlabel, X_CLOSING | X_NOWHITESPACE, es);
                               4524             105 :                 appendStringInfoChar(es->str, '\n');
                               4525                 :             }
                               4526             105 :             break;
                               4527                 : 
                               4528            8661 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_JSON:
                               4529            8661 :             ExplainJSONLineEnding(es);
                               4530            8661 :             appendStringInfoSpaces(es->str, es->indent * 2);
                               4531            8661 :             escape_json(es->str, qlabel);
                               4532            8661 :             appendStringInfoString(es->str, ": ");
 4990 tgl                      4533 CBC        8661 :             if (numeric)
 4990 tgl                      4534 GIC        6856 :                 appendStringInfoString(es->str, value);
                               4535                 :             else
 4990 tgl                      4536 CBC        1805 :                 escape_json(es->str, value);
 4990 tgl                      4537 GIC        8661 :             break;
 4867 andrew                   4538 ECB             : 
 4867 andrew                   4539 CBC         105 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_YAML:
                               4540             105 :             ExplainYAMLLineStarting(es);
                               4541             105 :             appendStringInfo(es->str, "%s: ", qlabel);
 4686 rhaas                    4542 GIC         105 :             if (numeric)
 4686 rhaas                    4543 CBC          96 :                 appendStringInfoString(es->str, value);
 4686 rhaas                    4544 ECB             :             else
 4686 rhaas                    4545 GIC           9 :                 escape_yaml(es->str, value);
 4867 andrew                   4546 CBC         105 :             break;
                               4547                 :     }
 4990 tgl                      4548 GIC       28343 : }
                               4549                 : 
 4431 tgl                      4550 ECB             : /*
                               4551                 :  * Explain a string-valued property.
                               4552                 :  */
                               4553                 : void
 4431 tgl                      4554 CBC       17620 : ExplainPropertyText(const char *qlabel, const char *value, ExplainState *es)
 4431 tgl                      4555 ECB             : {
 1850 andres                   4556 CBC       17620 :     ExplainProperty(qlabel, NULL, value, false, es);
 4431 tgl                      4557 GIC       17620 : }
 4431 tgl                      4558 ECB             : 
                               4559                 : /*
 4990                          4560                 :  * Explain an integer-valued property.
                               4561                 :  */
 4431                          4562                 : void
 1850 andres                   4563 CBC        2497 : ExplainPropertyInteger(const char *qlabel, const char *unit, int64 value,
 1850 andres                   4564 ECB             :                        ExplainState *es)
 4990 tgl                      4565                 : {
 4790 bruce                    4566                 :     char        buf[32];
                               4567                 : 
 1850 andres                   4568 CBC        2497 :     snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), INT64_FORMAT, value);
                               4569            2497 :     ExplainProperty(qlabel, unit, buf, true, es);
 4990 tgl                      4570 GIC        2497 : }
 4990 tgl                      4571 ECB             : 
 1098 akapila                  4572                 : /*
                               4573                 :  * Explain an unsigned integer-valued property.
                               4574                 :  */
                               4575                 : void
 1098 akapila                  4576 UIC           0 : ExplainPropertyUInteger(const char *qlabel, const char *unit, uint64 value,
 1098 akapila                  4577 ECB             :                         ExplainState *es)
                               4578                 : {
                               4579                 :     char        buf[32];
                               4580                 : 
 1098 akapila                  4581 UIC           0 :     snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), UINT64_FORMAT, value);
                               4582               0 :     ExplainProperty(qlabel, unit, buf, true, es);
                               4583               0 : }
                               4584                 : 
                               4585                 : /*
 4990 tgl                      4586 ECB             :  * Explain a float-valued property, using the specified number of
                               4587                 :  * fractional digits.
                               4588                 :  */
 4431                          4589                 : void
 1850 andres                   4590 GIC        6972 : ExplainPropertyFloat(const char *qlabel, const char *unit, double value,
                               4591                 :                      int ndigits, ExplainState *es)
                               4592                 : {
                               4593                 :     char       *buf;
                               4594                 : 
 1851 peter_e                  4595 CBC        6972 :     buf = psprintf("%.*f", ndigits, value);
 1850 andres                   4596 GIC        6972 :     ExplainProperty(qlabel, unit, buf, true, es);
 1851 peter_e                  4597            6972 :     pfree(buf);
 4990 tgl                      4598            6972 : }
                               4599                 : 
 2475 tgl                      4600 ECB             : /*
                               4601                 :  * Explain a bool-valued property.
                               4602                 :  */
                               4603                 : void
 2475 tgl                      4604 GIC        1254 : ExplainPropertyBool(const char *qlabel, bool value, ExplainState *es)
                               4605                 : {
 1850 andres                   4606            1254 :     ExplainProperty(qlabel, NULL, value ? "true" : "false", true, es);
 2475 tgl                      4607            1254 : }
 2475 tgl                      4608 EUB             : 
                               4609                 : /*
                               4610                 :  * Open a group of related objects.
                               4611                 :  *
                               4612                 :  * objtype is the type of the group object, labelname is its label within
 4990                          4613                 :  * a containing object (if any).
                               4614                 :  *
                               4615                 :  * If labeled is true, the group members will be labeled properties,
                               4616                 :  * while if it's false, they'll be unlabeled objects.
                               4617                 :  */
                               4618                 : void
 4990 tgl                      4619 GIC       64321 : ExplainOpenGroup(const char *objtype, const char *labelname,
                               4620                 :                  bool labeled, ExplainState *es)
                               4621                 : {
 4990 tgl                      4622 CBC       64321 :     switch (es->format)
                               4623                 :     {
 4990 tgl                      4624 GIC       62879 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT:
                               4625                 :             /* nothing to do */
                               4626           62879 :             break;
 4990 tgl                      4627 ECB             : 
 4990 tgl                      4628 CBC          12 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_XML:
                               4629              12 :             ExplainXMLTag(objtype, X_OPENING, es);
                               4630              12 :             es->indent++;
 4990 tgl                      4631 GIC          12 :             break;
                               4632                 : 
                               4633            1418 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_JSON:
                               4634            1418 :             ExplainJSONLineEnding(es);
                               4635            1418 :             appendStringInfoSpaces(es->str, 2 * es->indent);
 4990 tgl                      4636 CBC        1418 :             if (labelname)
                               4637                 :             {
                               4638             879 :                 escape_json(es->str, labelname);
                               4639             879 :                 appendStringInfoString(es->str, ": ");
                               4640                 :             }
 4990 tgl                      4641 GIC        1418 :             appendStringInfoChar(es->str, labeled ? '{' : '[');
                               4642                 : 
                               4643                 :             /*
                               4644                 :              * In JSON format, the grouping_stack is an integer list.  0 means
                               4645                 :              * we've emitted nothing at this grouping level, 1 means we've
                               4646                 :              * emitted something (and so the next item needs a comma). See
                               4647                 :              * ExplainJSONLineEnding().
                               4648                 :              */
                               4649            1418 :             es->grouping_stack = lcons_int(0, es->grouping_stack);
                               4650            1418 :             es->indent++;
 4990 tgl                      4651 CBC        1418 :             break;
                               4652                 : 
 4867 andrew                   4653 GIC          12 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_YAML:
 4862 rhaas                    4654 ECB             : 
                               4655                 :             /*
                               4656                 :              * In YAML format, the grouping stack is an integer list.  0 means
                               4657                 :              * we've emitted nothing at this grouping level AND this grouping
 1034 peter                    4658                 :              * level is unlabeled and must be marked with "- ".  See
                               4659                 :              * ExplainYAMLLineStarting().
 4862 rhaas                    4660                 :              */
 4867 andrew                   4661 CBC          12 :             ExplainYAMLLineStarting(es);
                               4662              12 :             if (labelname)
 4867 andrew                   4663 ECB             :             {
 4686 rhaas                    4664 GIC           9 :                 appendStringInfo(es->str, "%s: ", labelname);
 4867 andrew                   4665 CBC           9 :                 es->grouping_stack = lcons_int(1, es->grouping_stack);
 4867 andrew                   4666 ECB             :             }
                               4667                 :             else
                               4668                 :             {
 4862 rhaas                    4669 GIC           3 :                 appendStringInfoString(es->str, "- ");
 4867 andrew                   4670 CBC           3 :                 es->grouping_stack = lcons_int(0, es->grouping_stack);
 4867 andrew                   4671 ECB             :             }
 4867 andrew                   4672 GIC          12 :             es->indent++;
 4867 andrew                   4673 CBC          12 :             break;
                               4674                 :     }
 4990 tgl                      4675 GIC       64321 : }
                               4676                 : 
                               4677                 : /*
                               4678                 :  * Close a group of related objects.
                               4679                 :  * Parameters must match the corresponding ExplainOpenGroup call.
                               4680                 :  */
 2029 tgl                      4681 ECB             : void
 4990 tgl                      4682 CBC       64321 : ExplainCloseGroup(const char *objtype, const char *labelname,
 4990 tgl                      4683 ECB             :                   bool labeled, ExplainState *es)
                               4684                 : {
 4990 tgl                      4685 CBC       64321 :     switch (es->format)
                               4686                 :     {
 4990 tgl                      4687 GIC       62879 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT:
                               4688                 :             /* nothing to do */
                               4689           62879 :             break;
                               4690                 : 
                               4691              12 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_XML:
                               4692              12 :             es->indent--;
 4990 tgl                      4693 CBC          12 :             ExplainXMLTag(objtype, X_CLOSING, es);
                               4694              12 :             break;
                               4695                 : 
                               4696            1418 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_JSON:
                               4697            1418 :             es->indent--;
 4990 tgl                      4698 GIC        1418 :             appendStringInfoChar(es->str, '\n');
                               4699            1418 :             appendStringInfoSpaces(es->str, 2 * es->indent);
                               4700            1418 :             appendStringInfoChar(es->str, labeled ? '}' : ']');
 4990 tgl                      4701 CBC        1418 :             es->grouping_stack = list_delete_first(es->grouping_stack);
                               4702            1418 :             break;
                               4703                 : 
 4867 andrew                   4704              12 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_YAML:
                               4705              12 :             es->indent--;
 4867 andrew                   4706 GIC          12 :             es->grouping_stack = list_delete_first(es->grouping_stack);
 4867 andrew                   4707 CBC          12 :             break;
                               4708                 :     }
 4990 tgl                      4709 GIC       64321 : }
                               4710                 : 
                               4711                 : /*
                               4712                 :  * Open a group of related objects, without emitting actual data.
                               4713                 :  *
 1170 tgl                      4714 ECB             :  * Prepare the formatting state as though we were beginning a group with
                               4715                 :  * the identified properties, but don't actually emit anything.  Output
                               4716                 :  * subsequent to this call can be redirected into a separate output buffer,
                               4717                 :  * and then eventually appended to the main output buffer after doing a
                               4718                 :  * regular ExplainOpenGroup call (with the same parameters).
                               4719                 :  *
                               4720                 :  * The extra "depth" parameter is the new group's depth compared to current.
                               4721                 :  * It could be more than one, in case the eventual output will be enclosed
                               4722                 :  * in additional nesting group levels.  We assume we don't need to track
                               4723                 :  * formatting state for those levels while preparing this group's output.
                               4724                 :  *
                               4725                 :  * There is no ExplainCloseSetAsideGroup --- in current usage, we always
                               4726                 :  * pop this state with ExplainSaveGroup.
                               4727                 :  */
                               4728                 : static void
 1170 tgl                      4729 CBC          36 : ExplainOpenSetAsideGroup(const char *objtype, const char *labelname,
 1170 tgl                      4730 ECB             :                          bool labeled, int depth, ExplainState *es)
                               4731                 : {
 1170 tgl                      4732 CBC          36 :     switch (es->format)
 1170 tgl                      4733 ECB             :     {
 1170 tgl                      4734 CBC          12 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT:
                               4735                 :             /* nothing to do */
                               4736              12 :             break;
 1170 tgl                      4737 ECB             : 
 1170 tgl                      4738 LBC           0 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_XML:
                               4739               0 :             es->indent += depth;
 1170 tgl                      4740 UIC           0 :             break;
 1170 tgl                      4741 ECB             : 
 1170 tgl                      4742 GIC          24 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_JSON:
                               4743              24 :             es->grouping_stack = lcons_int(0, es->grouping_stack);
                               4744              24 :             es->indent += depth;
                               4745              24 :             break;
                               4746                 : 
 1170 tgl                      4747 UIC           0 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_YAML:
                               4748               0 :             if (labelname)
                               4749               0 :                 es->grouping_stack = lcons_int(1, es->grouping_stack);
                               4750                 :             else
                               4751               0 :                 es->grouping_stack = lcons_int(0, es->grouping_stack);
                               4752               0 :             es->indent += depth;
                               4753               0 :             break;
                               4754                 :     }
 1170 tgl                      4755 GIC          36 : }
                               4756                 : 
                               4757                 : /*
                               4758                 :  * Pop one level of grouping state, allowing for a re-push later.
                               4759                 :  *
                               4760                 :  * This is typically used after ExplainOpenSetAsideGroup; pass the
 1170 tgl                      4761 ECB             :  * same "depth" used for that.
                               4762                 :  *
                               4763                 :  * This should not emit any output.  If state needs to be saved,
                               4764                 :  * save it at *state_save.  Currently, an integer save area is sufficient
                               4765                 :  * for all formats, but we might need to revisit that someday.
                               4766                 :  */
                               4767                 : static void
 1170 tgl                      4768 CBC          72 : ExplainSaveGroup(ExplainState *es, int depth, int *state_save)
                               4769                 : {
 1170 tgl                      4770 GBC          72 :     switch (es->format)
 1170 tgl                      4771 EUB             :     {
 1170 tgl                      4772 GBC          12 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT:
                               4773                 :             /* nothing to do */
 1170 tgl                      4774 CBC          12 :             break;
 1170 tgl                      4775 ECB             : 
 1170 tgl                      4776 LBC           0 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_XML:
                               4777               0 :             es->indent -= depth;
 1170 tgl                      4778 UIC           0 :             break;
 1170 tgl                      4779 EUB             : 
 1170 tgl                      4780 GBC          60 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_JSON:
                               4781              60 :             es->indent -= depth;
 1170 tgl                      4782 GIC          60 :             *state_save = linitial_int(es->grouping_stack);
 1170 tgl                      4783 GBC          60 :             es->grouping_stack = list_delete_first(es->grouping_stack);
                               4784              60 :             break;
 1170 tgl                      4785 EUB             : 
 1170 tgl                      4786 UIC           0 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_YAML:
 1170 tgl                      4787 LBC           0 :             es->indent -= depth;
 1170 tgl                      4788 UIC           0 :             *state_save = linitial_int(es->grouping_stack);
                               4789               0 :             es->grouping_stack = list_delete_first(es->grouping_stack);
                               4790               0 :             break;
                               4791                 :     }
 1170 tgl                      4792 GIC          72 : }
                               4793                 : 
                               4794                 : /*
                               4795                 :  * Re-push one level of grouping state, undoing the effects of ExplainSaveGroup.
                               4796                 :  */
                               4797                 : static void
                               4798              36 : ExplainRestoreGroup(ExplainState *es, int depth, int *state_save)
                               4799                 : {
 1170 tgl                      4800 CBC          36 :     switch (es->format)
                               4801                 :     {
 1170 tgl                      4802 LBC           0 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT:
                               4803                 :             /* nothing to do */
                               4804               0 :             break;
                               4805                 : 
                               4806               0 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_XML:
 1170 tgl                      4807 UIC           0 :             es->indent += depth;
 1170 tgl                      4808 UBC           0 :             break;
 1170 tgl                      4809 EUB             : 
 1170 tgl                      4810 GBC          36 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_JSON:
 1170 tgl                      4811 GIC          36 :             es->grouping_stack = lcons_int(*state_save, es->grouping_stack);
 1170 tgl                      4812 CBC          36 :             es->indent += depth;
                               4813              36 :             break;
 1170 tgl                      4814 ECB             : 
 1170 tgl                      4815 LBC           0 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_YAML:
                               4816               0 :             es->grouping_stack = lcons_int(*state_save, es->grouping_stack);
 1170 tgl                      4817 UIC           0 :             es->indent += depth;
 1170 tgl                      4818 UBC           0 :             break;
 1170 tgl                      4819 EUB             :     }
 1170 tgl                      4820 GBC          36 : }
 1170 tgl                      4821 EUB             : 
 4990                          4822                 : /*
                               4823                 :  * Emit a "dummy" group that never has any members.
 4990 tgl                      4824 ECB             :  *
                               4825                 :  * objtype is the type of the group object, labelname is its label within
                               4826                 :  * a containing object (if any).
                               4827                 :  */
                               4828                 : static void
 4990 tgl                      4829 GIC          15 : ExplainDummyGroup(const char *objtype, const char *labelname, ExplainState *es)
 4990 tgl                      4830 ECB             : {
 4990 tgl                      4831 GIC          15 :     switch (es->format)
 4990 tgl                      4832 ECB             :     {
 4990 tgl                      4833 GIC          15 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT:
 4990 tgl                      4834 EUB             :             /* nothing to do */
 4990 tgl                      4835 GIC          15 :             break;
 4990 tgl                      4836 EUB             : 
 4990 tgl                      4837 UIC           0 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_XML:
 4990 tgl                      4838 UBC           0 :             ExplainXMLTag(objtype, X_CLOSE_IMMEDIATE, es);
                               4839               0 :             break;
 4990 tgl                      4840 EUB             : 
 4990 tgl                      4841 UIC           0 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_JSON:
 4990 tgl                      4842 LBC           0 :             ExplainJSONLineEnding(es);
                               4843               0 :             appendStringInfoSpaces(es->str, 2 * es->indent);
                               4844               0 :             if (labelname)
 4990 tgl                      4845 ECB             :             {
 4990 tgl                      4846 UIC           0 :                 escape_json(es->str, labelname);
 4990 tgl                      4847 UBC           0 :                 appendStringInfoString(es->str, ": ");
 4990 tgl                      4848 EUB             :             }
 4990 tgl                      4849 UBC           0 :             escape_json(es->str, objtype);
                               4850               0 :             break;
                               4851                 : 
 4867 andrew                   4852 LBC           0 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_YAML:
 4867 andrew                   4853 UIC           0 :             ExplainYAMLLineStarting(es);
                               4854               0 :             if (labelname)
                               4855                 :             {
 4862 rhaas                    4856               0 :                 escape_yaml(es->str, labelname);
                               4857               0 :                 appendStringInfoString(es->str, ": ");
                               4858                 :             }
                               4859                 :             else
                               4860                 :             {
 4862 rhaas                    4861 LBC           0 :                 appendStringInfoString(es->str, "- ");
                               4862                 :             }
                               4863               0 :             escape_yaml(es->str, objtype);
 4867 andrew                   4864 UIC           0 :             break;
 4990 tgl                      4865 ECB             :     }
 4990 tgl                      4866 GIC          15 : }
 4990 tgl                      4867 ECB             : 
                               4868                 : /*
 4990 tgl                      4869 EUB             :  * Emit the start-of-output boilerplate.
                               4870                 :  *
                               4871                 :  * This is just enough different from processing a subgroup that we need
                               4872                 :  * a separate pair of subroutines.
                               4873                 :  */
 4866 rhaas                    4874                 : void
 4990 tgl                      4875 GBC        9934 : ExplainBeginOutput(ExplainState *es)
 4990 tgl                      4876 EUB             : {
 4990 tgl                      4877 GIC        9934 :     switch (es->format)
 4990 tgl                      4878 EUB             :     {
 4990 tgl                      4879 GBC        9794 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT:
                               4880                 :             /* nothing to do */
                               4881            9794 :             break;
 4990 tgl                      4882 EUB             : 
 4990 tgl                      4883 GIC           3 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_XML:
 4990 tgl                      4884 GBC           3 :             appendStringInfoString(es->str,
 2118 tgl                      4885 EUB             :                                    "<explain xmlns=\"http://www.postgresql.org/2009/explain\">\n");
 4990 tgl                      4886 GBC           3 :             es->indent++;
 4990 tgl                      4887 GIC           3 :             break;
 4990 tgl                      4888 EUB             : 
 4990 tgl                      4889 GBC         134 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_JSON:
                               4890                 :             /* top-level structure is an array of plans */
 4990 tgl                      4891 GIC         134 :             appendStringInfoChar(es->str, '[');
                               4892             134 :             es->grouping_stack = lcons_int(0, es->grouping_stack);
 4990 tgl                      4893 GBC         134 :             es->indent++;
 4990 tgl                      4894 GIC         134 :             break;
 4867 andrew                   4895 EUB             : 
 4867 andrew                   4896 GBC           3 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_YAML:
 4867 andrew                   4897 GIC           3 :             es->grouping_stack = lcons_int(0, es->grouping_stack);
 4867 andrew                   4898 CBC           3 :             break;
                               4899                 :     }
 4990 tgl                      4900 GIC        9934 : }
                               4901                 : 
                               4902                 : /*
                               4903                 :  * Emit the end-of-output boilerplate.
                               4904                 :  */
                               4905                 : void
                               4906            9883 : ExplainEndOutput(ExplainState *es)
 4990 tgl                      4907 ECB             : {
 4990 tgl                      4908 GIC        9883 :     switch (es->format)
 4990 tgl                      4909 ECB             :     {
 4990 tgl                      4910 GIC        9743 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT:
 4990 tgl                      4911 ECB             :             /* nothing to do */
 4990 tgl                      4912 GIC        9743 :             break;
 4990 tgl                      4913 ECB             : 
 4990 tgl                      4914 GIC           3 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_XML:
 4990 tgl                      4915 CBC           3 :             es->indent--;
                               4916               3 :             appendStringInfoString(es->str, "</explain>");
 4990 tgl                      4917 GIC           3 :             break;
 4990 tgl                      4918 ECB             : 
 4990 tgl                      4919 CBC         134 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_JSON:
 4990 tgl                      4920 GIC         134 :             es->indent--;
 4990 tgl                      4921 CBC         134 :             appendStringInfoString(es->str, "\n]");
 4990 tgl                      4922 GIC         134 :             es->grouping_stack = list_delete_first(es->grouping_stack);
 4990 tgl                      4923 CBC         134 :             break;
 4867 andrew                   4924 ECB             : 
 4867 andrew                   4925 CBC           3 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_YAML:
                               4926               3 :             es->grouping_stack = list_delete_first(es->grouping_stack);
 4867 andrew                   4927 GIC           3 :             break;
 4990 tgl                      4928 ECB             :     }
 4990 tgl                      4929 CBC        9883 : }
 4990 tgl                      4930 ECB             : 
                               4931                 : /*
                               4932                 :  * Put an appropriate separator between multiple plans
                               4933                 :  */
                               4934                 : void
 4990 tgl                      4935 GIC           6 : ExplainSeparatePlans(ExplainState *es)
                               4936                 : {
                               4937               6 :     switch (es->format)
 4990 tgl                      4938 ECB             :     {
 4990 tgl                      4939 GIC           6 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT:
 4990 tgl                      4940 ECB             :             /* add a blank line */
 4990 tgl                      4941 GIC           6 :             appendStringInfoChar(es->str, '\n');
 4990 tgl                      4942 CBC           6 :             break;
                               4943                 : 
 4990 tgl                      4944 LBC           0 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_XML:
                               4945                 :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_JSON:
 4862 rhaas                    4946 ECB             :         case EXPLAIN_FORMAT_YAML:
                               4947                 :             /* nothing to do */
 4990 tgl                      4948 LBC           0 :             break;
 4990 tgl                      4949 ECB             :     }
 4990 tgl                      4950 GIC           6 : }
 4990 tgl                      4951 ECB             : 
                               4952                 : /*
                               4953                 :  * Emit opening or closing XML tag.
                               4954                 :  *
                               4955                 :  * "flags" must contain X_OPENING, X_CLOSING, or X_CLOSE_IMMEDIATE.
                               4956                 :  * Optionally, OR in X_NOWHITESPACE to suppress the whitespace we'd normally
                               4957                 :  * add.
                               4958                 :  *
 2362                          4959                 :  * XML restricts tag names more than our other output formats, eg they can't
                               4960                 :  * contain white space or slashes.  Replace invalid characters with dashes,
                               4961                 :  * so that for example "I/O Read Time" becomes "I-O-Read-Time".
                               4962                 :  */
                               4963                 : static void
 4990 tgl                      4964 GIC         234 : ExplainXMLTag(const char *tagname, int flags, ExplainState *es)
                               4965                 : {
                               4966                 :     const char *s;
 2362 tgl                      4967 CBC         234 :     const char *valid = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789-_.";
                               4968                 : 
 4990                          4969             234 :     if ((flags & X_NOWHITESPACE) == 0)
 4990 tgl                      4970 GIC          24 :         appendStringInfoSpaces(es->str, 2 * es->indent);
 4990 tgl                      4971 CBC         234 :     appendStringInfoCharMacro(es->str, '<');
 4990 tgl                      4972 GIC         234 :     if ((flags & X_CLOSING) != 0)
 4990 tgl                      4973 CBC         117 :         appendStringInfoCharMacro(es->str, '/');
                               4974            3690 :     for (s = tagname; *s; s++)
 2362 tgl                      4975 GIC        3456 :         appendStringInfoChar(es->str, strchr(valid, *s) ? *s : '-');
 4990 tgl                      4976 GBC         234 :     if ((flags & X_CLOSE_IMMEDIATE) != 0)
 4990 tgl                      4977 UIC           0 :         appendStringInfoString(es->str, " /");
 4990 tgl                      4978 GIC         234 :     appendStringInfoCharMacro(es->str, '>');
                               4979             234 :     if ((flags & X_NOWHITESPACE) == 0)
 4990 tgl                      4980 GBC          24 :         appendStringInfoCharMacro(es->str, '\n');
 4990 tgl                      4981 GIC         234 : }
 4990 tgl                      4982 ECB             : 
                               4983                 : /*
                               4984                 :  * Indent a text-format line.
                               4985                 :  *
                               4986                 :  * We indent by two spaces per indentation level.  However, when emitting
                               4987                 :  * data for a parallel worker there might already be data on the current line
                               4988                 :  * (cf. ExplainOpenWorker); in that case, don't indent any more.
                               4989                 :  */
                               4990                 : static void
 1170 tgl                      4991 GIC       51301 : ExplainIndentText(ExplainState *es)
                               4992                 : {
                               4993           51301 :     Assert(es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT);
                               4994           51301 :     if (es->str->len == 0 || es->str->data[es->str->len - 1] == '\n')
                               4995           51289 :         appendStringInfoSpaces(es->str, es->indent * 2);
 1170 tgl                      4996 CBC       51301 : }
                               4997                 : 
                               4998                 : /*
 4990 tgl                      4999 ECB             :  * Emit a JSON line ending.
                               5000                 :  *
 3260 bruce                    5001                 :  * JSON requires a comma after each property but the last.  To facilitate this,
 4990 tgl                      5002                 :  * in JSON format, the text emitted for each property begins just prior to the
                               5003                 :  * preceding line-break (and comma, if applicable).
                               5004                 :  */
                               5005                 : static void
 4990 tgl                      5006 CBC       10148 : ExplainJSONLineEnding(ExplainState *es)
 4990 tgl                      5007 ECB             : {
 4990 tgl                      5008 CBC       10148 :     Assert(es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_JSON);
 4990 tgl                      5009 GBC       10148 :     if (linitial_int(es->grouping_stack) != 0)
 4990 tgl                      5010 CBC        8913 :         appendStringInfoChar(es->str, ',');
 4990 tgl                      5011 ECB             :     else
 4990 tgl                      5012 CBC        1235 :         linitial_int(es->grouping_stack) = 1;
                               5013           10148 :     appendStringInfoChar(es->str, '\n');
 4990 tgl                      5014 GIC       10148 : }
                               5015                 : 
                               5016                 : /*
                               5017                 :  * Indent a YAML line.
                               5018                 :  *
                               5019                 :  * YAML lines are ordinarily indented by two spaces per indentation level.
                               5020                 :  * The text emitted for each property begins just prior to the preceding
                               5021                 :  * line-break, except for the first property in an unlabeled group, for which
                               5022                 :  * it begins immediately after the "- " that introduces the group.  The first
 4862 rhaas                    5023 ECB             :  * property of the group appears on the same line as the opening "- ".
                               5024                 :  */
 4867 andrew                   5025                 : static void
 4867 andrew                   5026 CBC         117 : ExplainYAMLLineStarting(ExplainState *es)
 4867 andrew                   5027 ECB             : {
 4867 andrew                   5028 CBC         117 :     Assert(es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_YAML);
 4867 andrew                   5029 GIC         117 :     if (linitial_int(es->grouping_stack) == 0)
                               5030                 :     {
                               5031               6 :         linitial_int(es->grouping_stack) = 1;
                               5032                 :     }
                               5033                 :     else
                               5034                 :     {
                               5035             111 :         appendStringInfoChar(es->str, '\n');
                               5036             111 :         appendStringInfoSpaces(es->str, es->indent * 2);
                               5037                 :     }
 4867 andrew                   5038 CBC         117 : }
                               5039                 : 
 4867 andrew                   5040 ECB             : /*
 2253 heikki.linnakangas       5041                 :  * YAML is a superset of JSON; unfortunately, the YAML quoting rules are
 4686 rhaas                    5042                 :  * ridiculously complicated -- as documented in sections 5.3 and 7.3.3 of
                               5043                 :  * http://yaml.org/spec/1.2/spec.html -- so we chose to just quote everything.
                               5044                 :  * Empty strings, strings with leading or trailing whitespace, and strings
                               5045                 :  * containing a variety of special characters must certainly be quoted or the
                               5046                 :  * output is invalid; and other seemingly harmless strings like "0xa" or
                               5047                 :  * "true" must be quoted, lest they be interpreted as a hexadecimal or Boolean
                               5048                 :  * constant rather than a string.
                               5049                 :  */
                               5050                 : static void
 4867 andrew                   5051 GIC           9 : escape_yaml(StringInfo buf, const char *str)
                               5052                 : {
 4686 rhaas                    5053               9 :     escape_json(buf, str);
 4867 andrew                   5054               9 : }
        

Generated by: LCOV version v1.16-55-g56c0a2a