LCOV - differential code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/backend/commands - dbcommands.c (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit UNC LBC UIC UBC GBC GIC GNC CBC EUB ECB DUB DCB
Current: Differential Code Coverage HEAD vs 15 Lines: 80.1 % 1041 834 12 38 144 13 53 430 82 269 134 499 7 28
Current Date: 2023-04-08 17:13:01 Functions: 85.7 % 28 24 4 24 4 23 1
Baseline: 15 Line coverage date bins:
Baseline Date: 2023-04-08 15:09:40 [..60] days: 78.9 % 38 30 8 30 1
Legend: Lines: hit not hit (120,180] days: 92.9 % 14 13 1 12 1
(180,240] days: 88.9 % 9 8 1 4 1 3 4
(240..) days: 79.9 % 980 783 3 38 143 13 53 426 39 265 132 480
Function coverage date bins:
(240..) days: 43.6 % 55 24 4 24 4 23

 Age         Owner                  TLA  Line data    Source code
                                  1                 : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                  2                 :  *
                                  3                 :  * dbcommands.c
                                  4                 :  *      Database management commands (create/drop database).
                                  5                 :  *
                                  6                 :  * Note: database creation/destruction commands use exclusive locks on
                                  7                 :  * the database objects (as expressed by LockSharedObject()) to avoid
                                  8                 :  * stepping on each others' toes.  Formerly we used table-level locks
                                  9                 :  * on pg_database, but that's too coarse-grained.
                                 10                 :  *
                                 11                 :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2023, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
                                 12                 :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
                                 13                 :  *
                                 14                 :  *
                                 15                 :  * IDENTIFICATION
                                 16                 :  *    src/backend/commands/dbcommands.c
                                 17                 :  *
                                 18                 :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 19                 :  */
                                 20                 : #include "postgres.h"
                                 21                 : 
                                 22                 : #include <fcntl.h>
                                 23                 : #include <unistd.h>
                                 24                 : #include <sys/stat.h>
                                 25                 : 
                                 26                 : #include "access/genam.h"
                                 27                 : #include "access/heapam.h"
                                 28                 : #include "access/htup_details.h"
                                 29                 : #include "access/multixact.h"
                                 30                 : #include "access/tableam.h"
                                 31                 : #include "access/xact.h"
                                 32                 : #include "access/xloginsert.h"
                                 33                 : #include "access/xlogrecovery.h"
                                 34                 : #include "access/xlogutils.h"
                                 35                 : #include "catalog/catalog.h"
                                 36                 : #include "catalog/dependency.h"
                                 37                 : #include "catalog/indexing.h"
                                 38                 : #include "catalog/objectaccess.h"
                                 39                 : #include "catalog/pg_authid.h"
                                 40                 : #include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
                                 41                 : #include "catalog/pg_database.h"
                                 42                 : #include "catalog/pg_db_role_setting.h"
                                 43                 : #include "catalog/pg_subscription.h"
                                 44                 : #include "catalog/pg_tablespace.h"
                                 45                 : #include "commands/comment.h"
                                 46                 : #include "commands/dbcommands.h"
                                 47                 : #include "commands/dbcommands_xlog.h"
                                 48                 : #include "commands/defrem.h"
                                 49                 : #include "commands/seclabel.h"
                                 50                 : #include "commands/tablespace.h"
                                 51                 : #include "common/file_perm.h"
                                 52                 : #include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
                                 53                 : #include "miscadmin.h"
                                 54                 : #include "pgstat.h"
                                 55                 : #include "postmaster/bgwriter.h"
                                 56                 : #include "replication/slot.h"
                                 57                 : #include "storage/copydir.h"
                                 58                 : #include "storage/fd.h"
                                 59                 : #include "storage/ipc.h"
                                 60                 : #include "storage/lmgr.h"
                                 61                 : #include "storage/md.h"
                                 62                 : #include "storage/procarray.h"
                                 63                 : #include "storage/smgr.h"
                                 64                 : #include "utils/acl.h"
                                 65                 : #include "utils/builtins.h"
                                 66                 : #include "utils/fmgroids.h"
                                 67                 : #include "utils/guc.h"
                                 68                 : #include "utils/pg_locale.h"
                                 69                 : #include "utils/relmapper.h"
                                 70                 : #include "utils/snapmgr.h"
                                 71                 : #include "utils/syscache.h"
                                 72                 : 
                                 73                 : /*
                                 74                 :  * Create database strategy.
                                 75                 :  *
                                 76                 :  * CREATEDB_WAL_LOG will copy the database at the block level and WAL log each
                                 77                 :  * copied block.
                                 78                 :  *
                                 79                 :  * CREATEDB_FILE_COPY will simply perform a file system level copy of the
                                 80                 :  * database and log a single record for each tablespace copied. To make this
                                 81                 :  * safe, it also triggers checkpoints before and after the operation.
                                 82                 :  */
                                 83                 : typedef enum CreateDBStrategy
                                 84                 : {
                                 85                 :     CREATEDB_WAL_LOG,
                                 86                 :     CREATEDB_FILE_COPY
                                 87                 : } CreateDBStrategy;
                                 88                 : 
                                 89                 : typedef struct
                                 90                 : {
                                 91                 :     Oid         src_dboid;      /* source (template) DB */
                                 92                 :     Oid         dest_dboid;     /* DB we are trying to create */
                                 93                 :     CreateDBStrategy strategy;  /* create db strategy */
                                 94                 : } createdb_failure_params;
                                 95                 : 
                                 96                 : typedef struct
                                 97                 : {
                                 98                 :     Oid         dest_dboid;     /* DB we are trying to move */
                                 99                 :     Oid         dest_tsoid;     /* tablespace we are trying to move to */
                                100                 : } movedb_failure_params;
                                101                 : 
                                102                 : /*
                                103                 :  * Information about a relation to be copied when creating a database.
                                104                 :  */
                                105                 : typedef struct CreateDBRelInfo
                                106                 : {
                                107                 :     RelFileLocator rlocator;    /* physical relation identifier */
                                108                 :     Oid         reloid;         /* relation oid */
                                109                 :     bool        permanent;      /* relation is permanent or unlogged */
                                110                 : } CreateDBRelInfo;
                                111                 : 
                                112                 : 
                                113                 : /* non-export function prototypes */
                                114                 : static void createdb_failure_callback(int code, Datum arg);
                                115                 : static void movedb(const char *dbname, const char *tblspcname);
                                116                 : static void movedb_failure_callback(int code, Datum arg);
                                117                 : static bool get_db_info(const char *name, LOCKMODE lockmode,
                                118                 :                         Oid *dbIdP, Oid *ownerIdP,
                                119                 :                         int *encodingP, bool *dbIsTemplateP, bool *dbAllowConnP,
                                120                 :                         TransactionId *dbFrozenXidP, MultiXactId *dbMinMultiP,
                                121                 :                         Oid *dbTablespace, char **dbCollate, char **dbCtype, char **dbIculocale,
                                122                 :                         char **dbIcurules,
                                123                 :                         char *dbLocProvider,
                                124                 :                         char **dbCollversion);
                                125                 : static void remove_dbtablespaces(Oid db_id);
                                126                 : static bool check_db_file_conflict(Oid db_id);
                                127                 : static int  errdetail_busy_db(int notherbackends, int npreparedxacts);
                                128                 : static void CreateDatabaseUsingWalLog(Oid src_dboid, Oid dst_dboid, Oid src_tsid,
                                129                 :                                       Oid dst_tsid);
                                130                 : static List *ScanSourceDatabasePgClass(Oid tbid, Oid dbid, char *srcpath);
                                131                 : static List *ScanSourceDatabasePgClassPage(Page page, Buffer buf, Oid tbid,
                                132                 :                                            Oid dbid, char *srcpath,
                                133                 :                                            List *rlocatorlist, Snapshot snapshot);
                                134                 : static CreateDBRelInfo *ScanSourceDatabasePgClassTuple(HeapTupleData *tuple,
                                135                 :                                                        Oid tbid, Oid dbid,
                                136                 :                                                        char *srcpath);
                                137                 : static void CreateDirAndVersionFile(char *dbpath, Oid dbid, Oid tsid,
                                138                 :                                     bool isRedo);
                                139                 : static void CreateDatabaseUsingFileCopy(Oid src_dboid, Oid dst_dboid,
                                140                 :                                         Oid src_tsid, Oid dst_tsid);
                                141                 : static void recovery_create_dbdir(char *path, bool only_tblspc);
                                142                 : 
                                143                 : /*
                                144                 :  * Create a new database using the WAL_LOG strategy.
                                145                 :  *
                                146                 :  * Each copied block is separately written to the write-ahead log.
                                147                 :  */
                                148                 : static void
  376 rhaas                     149 GIC         184 : CreateDatabaseUsingWalLog(Oid src_dboid, Oid dst_dboid,
  376 rhaas                     150 ECB             :                           Oid src_tsid, Oid dst_tsid)
                                151                 : {
                                152                 :     char       *srcpath;
                                153                 :     char       *dstpath;
  277 rhaas                     154 GNC         184 :     List       *rlocatorlist = NULL;
  376 rhaas                     155 ECB             :     ListCell   *cell;
                                156                 :     LockRelId   srcrelid;
                                157                 :     LockRelId   dstrelid;
                                158                 :     RelFileLocator srcrlocator;
                                159                 :     RelFileLocator dstrlocator;
                                160                 :     CreateDBRelInfo *relinfo;
                                161                 : 
                                162                 :     /* Get source and destination database paths. */
  376 rhaas                     163 GIC         184 :     srcpath = GetDatabasePath(src_dboid, src_tsid);
  376 rhaas                     164 CBC         184 :     dstpath = GetDatabasePath(dst_dboid, dst_tsid);
  376 rhaas                     165 ECB             : 
                                166                 :     /* Create database directory and write PG_VERSION file. */
  376 rhaas                     167 GIC         184 :     CreateDirAndVersionFile(dstpath, dst_dboid, dst_tsid, false);
  376 rhaas                     168 ECB             : 
                                169                 :     /* Copy relmap file from source database to the destination database. */
  376 rhaas                     170 GIC         184 :     RelationMapCopy(dst_dboid, dst_tsid, srcpath, dstpath);
  376 rhaas                     171 ECB             : 
                                172                 :     /* Get list of relfilelocators to copy from the source database. */
  277 rhaas                     173 GNC         184 :     rlocatorlist = ScanSourceDatabasePgClass(src_tsid, src_dboid, srcpath);
                                174             184 :     Assert(rlocatorlist != NIL);
  376 rhaas                     175 ECB             : 
                                176                 :     /*
                                177                 :      * Database IDs will be the same for all relations so set them before
                                178                 :      * entering the loop.
                                179                 :      */
  376 rhaas                     180 GIC         184 :     srcrelid.dbId = src_dboid;
  376 rhaas                     181 CBC         184 :     dstrelid.dbId = dst_dboid;
  376 rhaas                     182 ECB             : 
                                183                 :     /* Loop over our list of relfilelocators and copy each one. */
  277 rhaas                     184 GNC       41045 :     foreach(cell, rlocatorlist)
  376 rhaas                     185 ECB             :     {
  376 rhaas                     186 GIC       40861 :         relinfo = lfirst(cell);
  277 rhaas                     187 GNC       40861 :         srcrlocator = relinfo->rlocator;
  376 rhaas                     188 ECB             : 
                                189                 :         /*
                                190                 :          * If the relation is from the source db's default tablespace then we
                                191                 :          * need to create it in the destination db's default tablespace.
                                192                 :          * Otherwise, we need to create in the same tablespace as it is in the
                                193                 :          * source database.
                                194                 :          */
  277 rhaas                     195 GNC       40861 :         if (srcrlocator.spcOid == src_tsid)
                                196           40861 :             dstrlocator.spcOid = dst_tsid;
  376 rhaas                     197 ECB             :         else
  277 rhaas                     198 UNC           0 :             dstrlocator.spcOid = srcrlocator.spcOid;
  376 rhaas                     199 EUB             : 
  277 rhaas                     200 GNC       40861 :         dstrlocator.dbOid = dst_dboid;
                                201           40861 :         dstrlocator.relNumber = srcrlocator.relNumber;
  376 rhaas                     202 ECB             : 
                                203                 :         /*
                                204                 :          * Acquire locks on source and target relations before copying.
                                205                 :          *
                                206                 :          * We typically do not read relation data into shared_buffers without
                                207                 :          * holding a relation lock. It's unclear what could go wrong if we
                                208                 :          * skipped it in this case, because nobody can be modifying either the
                                209                 :          * source or destination database at this point, and we have locks on
                                210                 :          * both databases, too, but let's take the conservative route.
                                211                 :          */
  376 rhaas                     212 GIC       40861 :         dstrelid.relId = srcrelid.relId = relinfo->reloid;
  376 rhaas                     213 CBC       40861 :         LockRelationId(&srcrelid, AccessShareLock);
                                214           40861 :         LockRelationId(&dstrelid, AccessShareLock);
  376 rhaas                     215 ECB             : 
                                216                 :         /* Copy relation storage from source to the destination. */
  277 rhaas                     217 GNC       40861 :         CreateAndCopyRelationData(srcrlocator, dstrlocator, relinfo->permanent);
  376 rhaas                     218 ECB             : 
                                219                 :         /* Release the relation locks. */
  376 rhaas                     220 GIC       40861 :         UnlockRelationId(&srcrelid, AccessShareLock);
  376 rhaas                     221 CBC       40861 :         UnlockRelationId(&dstrelid, AccessShareLock);
  376 rhaas                     222 ECB             :     }
                                223                 : 
  349 alvherre                  224 GIC         184 :     pfree(srcpath);
  349 alvherre                  225 CBC         184 :     pfree(dstpath);
  277 rhaas                     226 GNC         184 :     list_free_deep(rlocatorlist);
  376 rhaas                     227 CBC         184 : }
  376 rhaas                     228 ECB             : 
                                229                 : /*
                                230                 :  * Scan the pg_class table in the source database to identify the relations
                                231                 :  * that need to be copied to the destination database.
                                232                 :  *
                                233                 :  * This is an exception to the usual rule that cross-database access is
                                234                 :  * not possible. We can make it work here because we know that there are no
                                235                 :  * connections to the source database and (since there can't be prepared
                                236                 :  * transactions touching that database) no in-doubt tuples either. This
                                237                 :  * means that we don't need to worry about pruning removing anything from
                                238                 :  * under us, and we don't need to be too picky about our snapshot either.
                                239                 :  * As long as it sees all previously-committed XIDs as committed and all
                                240                 :  * aborted XIDs as aborted, we should be fine: nothing else is possible
                                241                 :  * here.
                                242                 :  *
                                243                 :  * We can't rely on the relcache for anything here, because that only knows
                                244                 :  * about the database to which we are connected, and can't handle access to
                                245                 :  * other databases. That also means we can't rely on the heap scan
                                246                 :  * infrastructure, which would be a bad idea anyway since it might try
                                247                 :  * to do things like HOT pruning which we definitely can't do safely in
                                248                 :  * a database to which we're not even connected.
                                249                 :  */
                                250                 : static List *
  376 rhaas                     251 GIC         184 : ScanSourceDatabasePgClass(Oid tbid, Oid dbid, char *srcpath)
  376 rhaas                     252 ECB             : {
                                253                 :     RelFileLocator rlocator;
                                254                 :     BlockNumber nblocks;
                                255                 :     BlockNumber blkno;
                                256                 :     Buffer      buf;
                                257                 :     RelFileNumber relfilenumber;
                                258                 :     Page        page;
  277 rhaas                     259 GNC         184 :     List       *rlocatorlist = NIL;
  376 rhaas                     260 ECB             :     LockRelId   relid;
                                261                 :     Snapshot    snapshot;
                                262                 :     SMgrRelation    smgr;
                                263                 :     BufferAccessStrategy bstrategy;
                                264                 : 
                                265                 :     /* Get pg_class relfilenumber. */
  277 rhaas                     266 GNC         184 :     relfilenumber = RelationMapOidToFilenumberForDatabase(srcpath,
                                267                 :                                                           RelationRelationId);
                                268                 : 
                                269                 :     /* Don't read data into shared_buffers without holding a relation lock. */
  376 rhaas                     270 GIC         184 :     relid.dbId = dbid;
  376 rhaas                     271 CBC         184 :     relid.relId = RelationRelationId;
                                272             184 :     LockRelationId(&relid, AccessShareLock);
  376 rhaas                     273 ECB             : 
                                274                 :     /* Prepare a RelFileLocator for the pg_class relation. */
  277 rhaas                     275 GNC         184 :     rlocator.spcOid = tbid;
                                276             184 :     rlocator.dbOid = dbid;
                                277             184 :     rlocator.relNumber = relfilenumber;
  376 rhaas                     278 ECB             : 
  240 rhaas                     279 GNC         184 :     smgr = smgropen(rlocator, InvalidBackendId);
  240 rhaas                     280 CBC         184 :     nblocks = smgrnblocks(smgr, MAIN_FORKNUM);
                                281             184 :     smgrclose(smgr);
  376 rhaas                     282 ECB             : 
                                283                 :     /* Use a buffer access strategy since this is a bulk read operation. */
  376 rhaas                     284 GIC         184 :     bstrategy = GetAccessStrategy(BAS_BULKREAD);
  376 rhaas                     285 ECB             : 
                                286                 :     /*
                                287                 :      * As explained in the function header comments, we need a snapshot that
                                288                 :      * will see all committed transactions as committed, and our transaction
                                289                 :      * snapshot - or the active snapshot - might not be new enough for that,
                                290                 :      * but the return value of GetLatestSnapshot() should work fine.
                                291                 :      */
  376 rhaas                     292 GIC         184 :     snapshot = GetLatestSnapshot();
  376 rhaas                     293 ECB             : 
                                294                 :     /* Process the relation block by block. */
  376 rhaas                     295 GIC        2772 :     for (blkno = 0; blkno < nblocks; blkno++)
  376 rhaas                     296 ECB             :     {
  376 rhaas                     297 GIC        2588 :         CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
  376 rhaas                     298 ECB             : 
  277 rhaas                     299 GNC        2588 :         buf = ReadBufferWithoutRelcache(rlocator, MAIN_FORKNUM, blkno,
   46 michael                   300 ECB             :                                         RBM_NORMAL, bstrategy, true);
                                301                 : 
  376 rhaas                     302 GIC        2588 :         LockBuffer(buf, BUFFER_LOCK_SHARE);
  376 rhaas                     303 CBC        2588 :         page = BufferGetPage(buf);
                                304            2588 :         if (PageIsNew(page) || PageIsEmpty(page))
  376 rhaas                     305 ECB             :         {
  376 rhaas                     306 UIC           0 :             UnlockReleaseBuffer(buf);
  376 rhaas                     307 UBC           0 :             continue;
  376 rhaas                     308 EUB             :         }
                                309                 : 
                                310                 :         /* Append relevant pg_class tuples for current page to rlocatorlist. */
  277 rhaas                     311 GNC        2588 :         rlocatorlist = ScanSourceDatabasePgClassPage(page, buf, tbid, dbid,
                                312                 :                                                      srcpath, rlocatorlist,
                                313                 :                                                      snapshot);
                                314                 : 
  376 rhaas                     315 GIC        2588 :         UnlockReleaseBuffer(buf);
  376 rhaas                     316 ECB             :     }
                                317                 : 
                                318                 :     /* Release relation lock. */
  376 rhaas                     319 GIC         184 :     UnlockRelationId(&relid, AccessShareLock);
  376 rhaas                     320 ECB             : 
  277 rhaas                     321 GNC         184 :     return rlocatorlist;
  376 rhaas                     322 ECB             : }
                                323                 : 
                                324                 : /*
                                325                 :  * Scan one page of the source database's pg_class relation and add relevant
                                326                 :  * entries to rlocatorlist. The return value is the updated list.
                                327                 :  */
                                328                 : static List *
  376 rhaas                     329 GIC        2588 : ScanSourceDatabasePgClassPage(Page page, Buffer buf, Oid tbid, Oid dbid,
                                330                 :                               char *srcpath, List *rlocatorlist,
                                331                 :                               Snapshot snapshot)
                                332                 : {
  332 tgl                       333            2588 :     BlockNumber blkno = BufferGetBlockNumber(buf);
  332 tgl                       334 ECB             :     OffsetNumber offnum;
                                335                 :     OffsetNumber maxoff;
                                336                 :     HeapTupleData tuple;
                                337                 : 
  376 rhaas                     338 GIC        2588 :     maxoff = PageGetMaxOffsetNumber(page);
  376 rhaas                     339 ECB             : 
                                340                 :     /* Loop over offsets. */
  376 rhaas                     341 GIC        2588 :     for (offnum = FirstOffsetNumber;
  376 rhaas                     342 CBC      131298 :          offnum <= maxoff;
                                343          128710 :          offnum = OffsetNumberNext(offnum))
  376 rhaas                     344 ECB             :     {
                                345                 :         ItemId      itemid;
                                346                 : 
  376 rhaas                     347 GIC      128710 :         itemid = PageGetItemId(page, offnum);
  376 rhaas                     348 ECB             : 
                                349                 :         /* Nothing to do if slot is empty or already dead. */
  376 rhaas                     350 GIC      128710 :         if (!ItemIdIsUsed(itemid) || ItemIdIsDead(itemid) ||
  376 rhaas                     351 CBC       92258 :             ItemIdIsRedirected(itemid))
                                352           52052 :             continue;
  376 rhaas                     353 ECB             : 
  376 rhaas                     354 GIC       76658 :         Assert(ItemIdIsNormal(itemid));
  376 rhaas                     355 CBC       76658 :         ItemPointerSet(&(tuple.t_self), blkno, offnum);
  376 rhaas                     356 ECB             : 
                                357                 :         /* Initialize a HeapTupleData structure. */
  376 rhaas                     358 GIC       76658 :         tuple.t_data = (HeapTupleHeader) PageGetItem(page, itemid);
  376 rhaas                     359 CBC       76658 :         tuple.t_len = ItemIdGetLength(itemid);
                                360           76658 :         tuple.t_tableOid = RelationRelationId;
  376 rhaas                     361 ECB             : 
                                362                 :         /* Skip tuples that are not visible to this snapshot. */
  376 rhaas                     363 GIC       76658 :         if (HeapTupleSatisfiesVisibility(&tuple, snapshot, buf))
  376 rhaas                     364 ECB             :         {
                                365                 :             CreateDBRelInfo *relinfo;
                                366                 : 
                                367                 :             /*
                                368                 :              * ScanSourceDatabasePgClassTuple is in charge of constructing a
                                369                 :              * CreateDBRelInfo object for this tuple, but can also decide that
                                370                 :              * this tuple isn't something we need to copy. If we do need to
                                371                 :              * copy the relation, add it to the list.
                                372                 :              */
  376 rhaas                     373 GIC       76005 :             relinfo = ScanSourceDatabasePgClassTuple(&tuple, tbid, dbid,
  376 rhaas                     374 ECB             :                                                      srcpath);
  376 rhaas                     375 GIC       76005 :             if (relinfo != NULL)
  277 rhaas                     376 GNC       40861 :                 rlocatorlist = lappend(rlocatorlist, relinfo);
  376 rhaas                     377 ECB             :         }
                                378                 :     }
                                379                 : 
  277 rhaas                     380 GNC        2588 :     return rlocatorlist;
  376 rhaas                     381 ECB             : }
                                382                 : 
                                383                 : /*
                                384                 :  * Decide whether a certain pg_class tuple represents something that
                                385                 :  * needs to be copied from the source database to the destination database,
                                386                 :  * and if so, construct a CreateDBRelInfo for it.
                                387                 :  *
                                388                 :  * Visibility checks are handled by the caller, so our job here is just
                                389                 :  * to assess the data stored in the tuple.
                                390                 :  */
                                391                 : CreateDBRelInfo *
  376 rhaas                     392 GIC       76005 : ScanSourceDatabasePgClassTuple(HeapTupleData *tuple, Oid tbid, Oid dbid,
  376 rhaas                     393 ECB             :                                char *srcpath)
                                394                 : {
                                395                 :     CreateDBRelInfo *relinfo;
                                396                 :     Form_pg_class classForm;
  255 rhaas                     397 GNC       76005 :     RelFileNumber relfilenumber = InvalidRelFileNumber;
  376 rhaas                     398 ECB             : 
  376 rhaas                     399 GIC       76005 :     classForm = (Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
  376 rhaas                     400 ECB             : 
                                401                 :     /*
                                402                 :      * Return NULL if this object does not need to be copied.
                                403                 :      *
                                404                 :      * Shared objects don't need to be copied, because they are shared.
                                405                 :      * Objects without storage can't be copied, because there's nothing to
                                406                 :      * copy. Temporary relations don't need to be copied either, because they
                                407                 :      * are inaccessible outside of the session that created them, which must
                                408                 :      * be gone already, and couldn't connect to a different database if it
                                409                 :      * still existed. autovacuum will eventually remove the pg_class entries
                                410                 :      * as well.
                                411                 :      */
  376 rhaas                     412 GIC       76005 :     if (classForm->reltablespace == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID ||
  376 rhaas                     413 CBC       66805 :         !RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(classForm->relkind) ||
                                414           40861 :         classForm->relpersistence == RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
                                415           35144 :         return NULL;
  376 rhaas                     416 ECB             : 
                                417                 :     /*
                                418                 :      * If relfilenumber is valid then directly use it.  Otherwise, consult the
                                419                 :      * relmap.
                                420                 :      */
  277 rhaas                     421 GNC       40861 :     if (RelFileNumberIsValid(classForm->relfilenode))
                                422           37733 :         relfilenumber = classForm->relfilenode;
  376 rhaas                     423 ECB             :     else
  277 rhaas                     424 GNC        3128 :         relfilenumber = RelationMapOidToFilenumberForDatabase(srcpath,
                                425                 :                                                               classForm->oid);
                                426                 : 
                                427                 :     /* We must have a valid relfilenumber. */
                                428           40861 :     if (!RelFileNumberIsValid(relfilenumber))
  277 rhaas                     429 UNC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "relation with OID %u does not have a valid relfilenumber",
  376 rhaas                     430 EUB             :              classForm->oid);
                                431                 : 
                                432                 :     /* Prepare a rel info element and add it to the list. */
  376 rhaas                     433 GIC       40861 :     relinfo = (CreateDBRelInfo *) palloc(sizeof(CreateDBRelInfo));
  376 rhaas                     434 CBC       40861 :     if (OidIsValid(classForm->reltablespace))
  277 rhaas                     435 UNC           0 :         relinfo->rlocator.spcOid = classForm->reltablespace;
  376 rhaas                     436 EUB             :     else
  277 rhaas                     437 GNC       40861 :         relinfo->rlocator.spcOid = tbid;
  376 rhaas                     438 ECB             : 
  277 rhaas                     439 GNC       40861 :     relinfo->rlocator.dbOid = dbid;
                                440           40861 :     relinfo->rlocator.relNumber = relfilenumber;
  376 rhaas                     441 CBC       40861 :     relinfo->reloid = classForm->oid;
  376 rhaas                     442 ECB             : 
                                443                 :     /* Temporary relations were rejected above. */
  376 rhaas                     444 GIC       40861 :     Assert(classForm->relpersistence != RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP);
  376 rhaas                     445 CBC       40861 :     relinfo->permanent =
                                446           40861 :         (classForm->relpersistence == RELPERSISTENCE_PERMANENT) ? true : false;
  376 rhaas                     447 ECB             : 
  376 rhaas                     448 GIC       40861 :     return relinfo;
  376 rhaas                     449 ECB             : }
                                450                 : 
                                451                 : /*
                                452                 :  * Create database directory and write out the PG_VERSION file in the database
                                453                 :  * path.  If isRedo is true, it's okay for the database directory to exist
                                454                 :  * already.
                                455                 :  */
                                456                 : static void
  376 rhaas                     457 GIC         202 : CreateDirAndVersionFile(char *dbpath, Oid dbid, Oid tsid, bool isRedo)
  376 rhaas                     458 ECB             : {
                                459                 :     int         fd;
                                460                 :     int         nbytes;
                                461                 :     char        versionfile[MAXPGPATH];
                                462                 :     char        buf[16];
                                463                 : 
                                464                 :     /*
                                465                 :      * Prepare version data before starting a critical section.
                                466                 :      *
                                467                 :      * Note that we don't have to copy this from the source database; there's
                                468                 :      * only one legal value.
                                469                 :      */
  376 rhaas                     470 GIC         202 :     sprintf(buf, "%s\n", PG_MAJORVERSION);
  376 rhaas                     471 CBC         202 :     nbytes = strlen(PG_MAJORVERSION) + 1;
  376 rhaas                     472 ECB             : 
                                473                 :     /* If we are not in WAL replay then write the WAL. */
  376 rhaas                     474 GIC         202 :     if (!isRedo)
  376 rhaas                     475 ECB             :     {
                                476                 :         xl_dbase_create_wal_log_rec xlrec;
                                477                 :         XLogRecPtr  lsn;
                                478                 : 
  376 rhaas                     479 GIC         184 :         START_CRIT_SECTION();
  376 rhaas                     480 ECB             : 
  376 rhaas                     481 GIC         184 :         xlrec.db_id = dbid;
  376 rhaas                     482 CBC         184 :         xlrec.tablespace_id = tsid;
  376 rhaas                     483 ECB             : 
  376 rhaas                     484 GIC         184 :         XLogBeginInsert();
  376 rhaas                     485 CBC         184 :         XLogRegisterData((char *) (&xlrec),
  376 rhaas                     486 ECB             :                          sizeof(xl_dbase_create_wal_log_rec));
                                487                 : 
  376 rhaas                     488 GIC         184 :         lsn = XLogInsert(RM_DBASE_ID, XLOG_DBASE_CREATE_WAL_LOG);
  376 rhaas                     489 ECB             : 
                                490                 :         /* As always, WAL must hit the disk before the data update does. */
  376 rhaas                     491 GIC         184 :         XLogFlush(lsn);
  376 rhaas                     492 ECB             :     }
                                493                 : 
                                494                 :     /* Create database directory. */
  376 rhaas                     495 GIC         202 :     if (MakePGDirectory(dbpath) < 0)
  376 rhaas                     496 ECB             :     {
                                497                 :         /* Failure other than already exists or not in WAL replay? */
  376 rhaas                     498 GIC           8 :         if (errno != EEXIST || !isRedo)
  376 rhaas                     499 LBC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
  376 rhaas                     500 EUB             :                     (errcode_for_file_access(),
                                501                 :                      errmsg("could not create directory \"%s\": %m", dbpath)));
                                502                 :     }
                                503                 : 
                                504                 :     /*
                                505                 :      * Create PG_VERSION file in the database path.  If the file already
                                506                 :      * exists and we are in WAL replay then try again to open it in write
                                507                 :      * mode.
                                508                 :      */
  376 rhaas                     509 GIC         202 :     snprintf(versionfile, sizeof(versionfile), "%s/%s", dbpath, "PG_VERSION");
  376 rhaas                     510 ECB             : 
  376 rhaas                     511 GIC         202 :     fd = OpenTransientFile(versionfile, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL | PG_BINARY);
  376 rhaas                     512 CBC         202 :     if (fd < 0 && errno == EEXIST && isRedo)
                                513               8 :         fd = OpenTransientFile(versionfile, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | PG_BINARY);
  376 rhaas                     514 ECB             : 
  376 rhaas                     515 GIC         202 :     if (fd < 0)
  376 rhaas                     516 LBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
  376 rhaas                     517 EUB             :                 (errcode_for_file_access(),
                                518                 :                  errmsg("could not create file \"%s\": %m", versionfile)));
                                519                 : 
                                520                 :     /* Write PG_MAJORVERSION in the PG_VERSION file. */
  376 rhaas                     521 GIC         202 :     pgstat_report_wait_start(WAIT_EVENT_VERSION_FILE_WRITE);
  376 rhaas                     522 CBC         202 :     errno = 0;
                                523             202 :     if ((int) write(fd, buf, nbytes) != nbytes)
  376 rhaas                     524 ECB             :     {
                                525                 :         /* If write didn't set errno, assume problem is no disk space. */
  376 rhaas                     526 UIC           0 :         if (errno == 0)
  376 rhaas                     527 UBC           0 :             errno = ENOSPC;
                                528               0 :         ereport(ERROR,
  376 rhaas                     529 EUB             :                 (errcode_for_file_access(),
                                530                 :                  errmsg("could not write to file \"%s\": %m", versionfile)));
                                531                 :     }
  376 rhaas                     532 GIC         202 :     pgstat_report_wait_end();
  376 rhaas                     533 ECB             : 
                                534                 :     /* Close the version file. */
  376 rhaas                     535 GIC         202 :     CloseTransientFile(fd);
  376 rhaas                     536 ECB             : 
                                537                 :     /* Critical section done. */
  376 rhaas                     538 GIC         202 :     if (!isRedo)
  376 rhaas                     539 CBC         184 :         END_CRIT_SECTION();
                                540             202 : }
  376 rhaas                     541 ECB             : 
                                542                 : /*
                                543                 :  * Create a new database using the FILE_COPY strategy.
                                544                 :  *
                                545                 :  * Copy each tablespace at the filesystem level, and log a single WAL record
                                546                 :  * for each tablespace copied.  This requires a checkpoint before and after the
                                547                 :  * copy, which may be expensive, but it does greatly reduce WAL generation
                                548                 :  * if the copied database is large.
                                549                 :  */
                                550                 : static void
  376 rhaas                     551 GIC         613 : CreateDatabaseUsingFileCopy(Oid src_dboid, Oid dst_dboid, Oid src_tsid,
  376 rhaas                     552 ECB             :                             Oid dst_tsid)
                                553                 : {
                                554                 :     TableScanDesc scan;
                                555                 :     Relation    rel;
                                556                 :     HeapTuple   tuple;
                                557                 : 
                                558                 :     /*
                                559                 :      * Force a checkpoint before starting the copy. This will force all dirty
                                560                 :      * buffers, including those of unlogged tables, out to disk, to ensure
                                561                 :      * source database is up-to-date on disk for the copy.
                                562                 :      * FlushDatabaseBuffers() would suffice for that, but we also want to
                                563                 :      * process any pending unlink requests. Otherwise, if a checkpoint
                                564                 :      * happened while we're copying files, a file might be deleted just when
                                565                 :      * we're about to copy it, causing the lstat() call in copydir() to fail
                                566                 :      * with ENOENT.
                                567                 :      */
  376 rhaas                     568 GIC         613 :     RequestCheckpoint(CHECKPOINT_IMMEDIATE | CHECKPOINT_FORCE |
  376 rhaas                     569 ECB             :                       CHECKPOINT_WAIT | CHECKPOINT_FLUSH_ALL);
                                570                 : 
                                571                 :     /*
                                572                 :      * Iterate through all tablespaces of the template database, and copy each
                                573                 :      * one to the new database.
                                574                 :      */
  376 rhaas                     575 GIC         613 :     rel = table_open(TableSpaceRelationId, AccessShareLock);
  376 rhaas                     576 CBC         613 :     scan = table_beginscan_catalog(rel, 0, NULL);
                                577            1857 :     while ((tuple = heap_getnext(scan, ForwardScanDirection)) != NULL)
  376 rhaas                     578 ECB             :     {
  376 rhaas                     579 GIC        1244 :         Form_pg_tablespace spaceform = (Form_pg_tablespace) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
  376 rhaas                     580 CBC        1244 :         Oid         srctablespace = spaceform->oid;
  376 rhaas                     581 ECB             :         Oid         dsttablespace;
                                582                 :         char       *srcpath;
                                583                 :         char       *dstpath;
                                584                 :         struct stat st;
                                585                 : 
                                586                 :         /* No need to copy global tablespace */
  376 rhaas                     587 GIC        1244 :         if (srctablespace == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
  376 rhaas                     588 CBC         631 :             continue;
  376 rhaas                     589 ECB             : 
  376 rhaas                     590 GIC         631 :         srcpath = GetDatabasePath(src_dboid, srctablespace);
  376 rhaas                     591 ECB             : 
  376 rhaas                     592 GIC        1244 :         if (stat(srcpath, &st) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) ||
  376 rhaas                     593 CBC         613 :             directory_is_empty(srcpath))
  376 rhaas                     594 ECB             :         {
                                595                 :             /* Assume we can ignore it */
  376 rhaas                     596 GIC          18 :             pfree(srcpath);
  376 rhaas                     597 CBC          18 :             continue;
  376 rhaas                     598 ECB             :         }
                                599                 : 
  376 rhaas                     600 GIC         613 :         if (srctablespace == src_tsid)
  376 rhaas                     601 CBC         613 :             dsttablespace = dst_tsid;
  376 rhaas                     602 ECB             :         else
  376 rhaas                     603 UIC           0 :             dsttablespace = srctablespace;
  376 rhaas                     604 EUB             : 
  376 rhaas                     605 GIC         613 :         dstpath = GetDatabasePath(dst_dboid, dsttablespace);
  376 rhaas                     606 ECB             : 
                                607                 :         /*
                                608                 :          * Copy this subdirectory to the new location
                                609                 :          *
                                610                 :          * We don't need to copy subdirectories
                                611                 :          */
  376 rhaas                     612 GIC         613 :         copydir(srcpath, dstpath, false);
  376 rhaas                     613 ECB             : 
                                614                 :         /* Record the filesystem change in XLOG */
                                615                 :         {
                                616                 :             xl_dbase_create_file_copy_rec xlrec;
                                617                 : 
  376 rhaas                     618 GIC         613 :             xlrec.db_id = dst_dboid;
  376 rhaas                     619 CBC         613 :             xlrec.tablespace_id = dsttablespace;
                                620             613 :             xlrec.src_db_id = src_dboid;
                                621             613 :             xlrec.src_tablespace_id = srctablespace;
  376 rhaas                     622 ECB             : 
  376 rhaas                     623 GIC         613 :             XLogBeginInsert();
  376 rhaas                     624 CBC         613 :             XLogRegisterData((char *) &xlrec,
  376 rhaas                     625 ECB             :                              sizeof(xl_dbase_create_file_copy_rec));
                                626                 : 
  376 rhaas                     627 GIC         613 :             (void) XLogInsert(RM_DBASE_ID,
  376 rhaas                     628 ECB             :                               XLOG_DBASE_CREATE_FILE_COPY | XLR_SPECIAL_REL_UPDATE);
                                629                 :         }
  349 alvherre                  630 GIC         613 :         pfree(srcpath);
  349 alvherre                  631 CBC         613 :         pfree(dstpath);
  376 rhaas                     632 ECB             :     }
  376 rhaas                     633 GIC         613 :     table_endscan(scan);
  376 rhaas                     634 CBC         613 :     table_close(rel, AccessShareLock);
  376 rhaas                     635 ECB             : 
                                636                 :     /*
                                637                 :      * We force a checkpoint before committing.  This effectively means that
                                638                 :      * committed XLOG_DBASE_CREATE_FILE_COPY operations will never need to be
                                639                 :      * replayed (at least not in ordinary crash recovery; we still have to
                                640                 :      * make the XLOG entry for the benefit of PITR operations). This avoids
                                641                 :      * two nasty scenarios:
                                642                 :      *
                                643                 :      * #1: When PITR is off, we don't XLOG the contents of newly created
                                644                 :      * indexes; therefore the drop-and-recreate-whole-directory behavior of
                                645                 :      * DBASE_CREATE replay would lose such indexes.
                                646                 :      *
                                647                 :      * #2: Since we have to recopy the source database during DBASE_CREATE
                                648                 :      * replay, we run the risk of copying changes in it that were committed
                                649                 :      * after the original CREATE DATABASE command but before the system crash
                                650                 :      * that led to the replay.  This is at least unexpected and at worst could
                                651                 :      * lead to inconsistencies, eg duplicate table names.
                                652                 :      *
                                653                 :      * (Both of these were real bugs in releases 8.0 through 8.0.3.)
                                654                 :      *
                                655                 :      * In PITR replay, the first of these isn't an issue, and the second is
                                656                 :      * only a risk if the CREATE DATABASE and subsequent template database
                                657                 :      * change both occur while a base backup is being taken. There doesn't
                                658                 :      * seem to be much we can do about that except document it as a
                                659                 :      * limitation.
                                660                 :      *
                                661                 :      * See CreateDatabaseUsingWalLog() for a less cheesy CREATE DATABASE
                                662                 :      * strategy that avoids these problems.
                                663                 :      */
  376 rhaas                     664 GIC         613 :     RequestCheckpoint(CHECKPOINT_IMMEDIATE | CHECKPOINT_FORCE | CHECKPOINT_WAIT);
  376 rhaas                     665 CBC         613 : }
 8487 peter_e                   666 ECB             : 
                                667                 : /*
                                668                 :  * CREATE DATABASE
                                669                 :  */
                                670                 : Oid
 2406 peter_e                   671 GIC         808 : createdb(ParseState *pstate, const CreatedbStmt *stmt)
 9770 scrappy                   672 ECB             : {
                                673                 :     Oid         src_dboid;
                                674                 :     Oid         src_owner;
 1290 andres                    675 GIC         808 :     int         src_encoding = -1;
 1290 andres                    676 CBC         808 :     char       *src_collate = NULL;
                                677             808 :     char       *src_ctype = NULL;
  388 peter                     678             808 :     char       *src_iculocale = NULL;
   32 peter                     679 GNC         808 :     char       *src_icurules = NULL;
  387 andres                    680 CBC         808 :     char        src_locprovider = '\0';
  419 peter                     681             808 :     char       *src_collversion = NULL;
 8181 tgl                       682 ECB             :     bool        src_istemplate;
 6602                           683                 :     bool        src_allowconn;
 1290 andres                    684 GIC         808 :     TransactionId src_frozenxid = InvalidTransactionId;
                                685             808 :     MultiXactId src_minmxid = InvalidMultiXactId;
 6869 tgl                       686 ECB             :     Oid         src_deftablespace;
 6459                           687                 :     volatile Oid dst_deftablespace;
                                688                 :     Relation    pg_database_rel;
                                689                 :     HeapTuple   tuple;
  267 peter                     690 GNC         808 :     Datum       new_record[Natts_pg_database] = {0};
                                691             808 :     bool        new_record_nulls[Natts_pg_database] = {0};
  440 rhaas                     692 CBC         808 :     Oid         dboid = InvalidOid;
 6184 tgl                       693 ECB             :     Oid         datdba;
 6892 neilc                     694                 :     ListCell   *option;
 6797 bruce                     695 GIC         808 :     DefElem    *dtablespacename = NULL;
 7600                           696             808 :     DefElem    *downer = NULL;
 7522 bruce                     697 CBC         808 :     DefElem    *dtemplate = NULL;
                                698             808 :     DefElem    *dencoding = NULL;
 1356 peter                     699             808 :     DefElem    *dlocale = NULL;
 5311 heikki.linnakangas        700             808 :     DefElem    *dcollate = NULL;
                                701             808 :     DefElem    *dctype = NULL;
  388 peter                     702             808 :     DefElem    *diculocale = NULL;
   32 peter                     703 GNC         808 :     DefElem    *dicurules = NULL;
  332 tgl                       704 CBC         808 :     DefElem    *dlocprovider = NULL;
 3204                           705             808 :     DefElem    *distemplate = NULL;
                                706             808 :     DefElem    *dallowconnections = NULL;
 6461                           707             808 :     DefElem    *dconnlimit = NULL;
  419 peter                     708             808 :     DefElem    *dcollversion = NULL;
  376 rhaas                     709             808 :     DefElem    *dstrategy = NULL;
 7600 bruce                     710             808 :     char       *dbname = stmt->dbname;
                                711             808 :     char       *dbowner = NULL;
 6501 tgl                       712             808 :     const char *dbtemplate = NULL;
 5311 heikki.linnakangas        713             808 :     char       *dbcollate = NULL;
                                714             808 :     char       *dbctype = NULL;
  388 peter                     715             808 :     char       *dbiculocale = NULL;
   32 peter                     716 GNC         808 :     char       *dbicurules = NULL;
  388 peter                     717 CBC         808 :     char        dblocprovider = '\0';
 4032 tgl                       718 ECB             :     char       *canonname;
 6184 tgl                       719 CBC         808 :     int         encoding = -1;
 3204                           720             808 :     bool        dbistemplate = false;
                                721             808 :     bool        dballowconnections = true;
 6184 tgl                       722 GIC         808 :     int         dbconnlimit = -1;
  419 peter                     723 CBC         808 :     char       *dbcollversion = NULL;
 5361 tgl                       724 ECB             :     int         notherbackends;
                                725                 :     int         npreparedxacts;
  376 rhaas                     726 CBC         808 :     CreateDBStrategy dbstrategy = CREATEDB_WAL_LOG;
 5471 tgl                       727 ECB             :     createdb_failure_params fparms;
                                728                 : 
                                729                 :     /* Extract options from the statement node tree */
 7600 bruce                     730 CBC        2880 :     foreach(option, stmt->options)
                                731                 :     {
 7600 bruce                     732 GIC        2072 :         DefElem    *defel = (DefElem *) lfirst(option);
                                733                 : 
 6869 tgl                       734 CBC        2072 :         if (strcmp(defel->defname, "tablespace") == 0)
                                735                 :         {
                                736               8 :             if (dtablespacename)
  633 dean.a.rasheed            737 UIC           0 :                 errorConflictingDefElem(defel, pstate);
 6869 tgl                       738 CBC           8 :             dtablespacename = defel;
                                739                 :         }
                                740            2064 :         else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "owner") == 0)
 7600 bruce                     741 EUB             :         {
 6869 tgl                       742 CBC           1 :             if (downer)
  633 dean.a.rasheed            743 UIC           0 :                 errorConflictingDefElem(defel, pstate);
 6869 tgl                       744 CBC           1 :             downer = defel;
                                745                 :         }
 7600 bruce                     746            2063 :         else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "template") == 0)
 7600 bruce                     747 EUB             :         {
 7600 bruce                     748 CBC         119 :             if (dtemplate)
  633 dean.a.rasheed            749 UIC           0 :                 errorConflictingDefElem(defel, pstate);
 7600 bruce                     750 CBC         119 :             dtemplate = defel;
                                751                 :         }
                                752            1944 :         else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "encoding") == 0)
 7600 bruce                     753 EUB             :         {
 7600 bruce                     754 CBC          23 :             if (dencoding)
  633 dean.a.rasheed            755 UIC           0 :                 errorConflictingDefElem(defel, pstate);
 7600 bruce                     756 CBC          23 :             dencoding = defel;
                                757                 :         }
 1356 peter                     758            1921 :         else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "locale") == 0)
 1356 peter                     759 EUB             :         {
 1356 peter                     760 CBC          17 :             if (dlocale)
  633 dean.a.rasheed            761 UIC           0 :                 errorConflictingDefElem(defel, pstate);
 1356 peter                     762 CBC          17 :             dlocale = defel;
                                763                 :         }
 5116 heikki.linnakangas        764            1904 :         else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "lc_collate") == 0)
 5311 heikki.linnakangas        765 EUB             :         {
 5311 heikki.linnakangas        766 CBC           7 :             if (dcollate)
  633 dean.a.rasheed            767 UIC           0 :                 errorConflictingDefElem(defel, pstate);
 5311 heikki.linnakangas        768 CBC           7 :             dcollate = defel;
                                769                 :         }
 5116                           770            1897 :         else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "lc_ctype") == 0)
 5311 heikki.linnakangas        771 EUB             :         {
 5311 heikki.linnakangas        772 CBC           7 :             if (dctype)
  633 dean.a.rasheed            773 UIC           0 :                 errorConflictingDefElem(defel, pstate);
 5311 heikki.linnakangas        774 CBC           7 :             dctype = defel;
                                775                 :         }
  388 peter                     776            1890 :         else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "icu_locale") == 0)
  388 peter                     777 EUB             :         {
  388 peter                     778 CBC          19 :             if (diculocale)
  388 peter                     779 UIC           0 :                 errorConflictingDefElem(defel, pstate);
  388 peter                     780 CBC          19 :             diculocale = defel;
                                781                 :         }
   32 peter                     782 GNC        1871 :         else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "icu_rules") == 0)
                                783                 :         {
   32 peter                     784 UNC           0 :             if (dicurules)
                                785               0 :                 errorConflictingDefElem(defel, pstate);
                                786               0 :             dicurules = defel;
                                787                 :         }
  388 peter                     788 CBC        1871 :         else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "locale_provider") == 0)
  388 peter                     789 EUB             :         {
  388 peter                     790 CBC          22 :             if (dlocprovider)
  388 peter                     791 UIC           0 :                 errorConflictingDefElem(defel, pstate);
  388 peter                     792 CBC          22 :             dlocprovider = defel;
                                793                 :         }
 3204 tgl                       794 GBC        1849 :         else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "is_template") == 0)
 3204 tgl                       795 EUB             :         {
 3204 tgl                       796 GBC         305 :             if (distemplate)
  633 dean.a.rasheed            797 UIC           0 :                 errorConflictingDefElem(defel, pstate);
 3204 tgl                       798 CBC         305 :             distemplate = defel;
                                799                 :         }
                                800            1544 :         else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "allow_connections") == 0)
 3204 tgl                       801 EUB             :         {
 3204 tgl                       802 CBC         303 :             if (dallowconnections)
  633 dean.a.rasheed            803 UIC           0 :                 errorConflictingDefElem(defel, pstate);
 3204 tgl                       804 CBC         303 :             dallowconnections = defel;
                                805                 :         }
                                806            1241 :         else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "connection_limit") == 0)
 6461 tgl                       807 EUB             :         {
 6461 tgl                       808 LBC           0 :             if (dconnlimit)
  633 dean.a.rasheed            809 UIC           0 :                 errorConflictingDefElem(defel, pstate);
 6461 tgl                       810 LBC           0 :             dconnlimit = defel;
                                811                 :         }
  419 peter                     812 CBC        1241 :         else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "collation_version") == 0)
  419 peter                     813 EUB             :         {
  419 peter                     814 CBC           6 :             if (dcollversion)
  419 peter                     815 UIC           0 :                 errorConflictingDefElem(defel, pstate);
  419 peter                     816 CBC           6 :             dcollversion = defel;
                                817                 :         }
 6869 tgl                       818 GBC        1235 :         else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "location") == 0)
 6869 tgl                       819 EUB             :         {
 6869 tgl                       820 UBC           0 :             ereport(WARNING,
                                821                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
 6869 tgl                       822 ECB             :                      errmsg("LOCATION is not supported anymore"),
                                823                 :                      errhint("Consider using tablespaces instead."),
 2406 peter_e                   824                 :                      parser_errposition(pstate, defel->location)));
 6869 tgl                       825 EUB             :         }
  440 rhaas                     826 CBC        1235 :         else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "oid") == 0)
                                827                 :         {
  156 tgl                       828             615 :             dboid = defGetObjectId(defel);
                                829                 : 
  440 rhaas                     830 EUB             :             /*
                                831                 :              * We don't normally permit new databases to be created with
                                832                 :              * system-assigned OIDs. pg_upgrade tries to preserve database
                                833                 :              * OIDs, so we can't allow any database to be created with an OID
                                834                 :              * that might be in use in a freshly-initialized cluster created
                                835                 :              * by some future version. We assume all such OIDs will be from
  332 tgl                       836 ECB             :              * the system-managed OID range.
                                837                 :              *
  440 rhaas                     838                 :              * As an exception, however, we permit any OID to be assigned when
                                839                 :              * allow_system_table_mods=on (so that initdb can assign system
                                840                 :              * OIDs to template0 and postgres) or when performing a binary
                                841                 :              * upgrade (so that pg_upgrade can preserve whatever OIDs it finds
                                842                 :              * in the source cluster).
                                843                 :              */
  440 rhaas                     844 GIC         615 :             if (dboid < FirstNormalObjectId &&
                                845             608 :                 !allowSystemTableMods && !IsBinaryUpgrade)
  440 rhaas                     846 UIC           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
                                847                 :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE)),
                                848                 :                         errmsg("OIDs less than %u are reserved for system objects", FirstNormalObjectId));
                                849                 :         }
  376 rhaas                     850 GIC         620 :         else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "strategy") == 0)
                                851                 :         {
                                852             620 :             if (dstrategy)
  376 rhaas                     853 UIC           0 :                 errorConflictingDefElem(defel, pstate);
  376 rhaas                     854 CBC         620 :             dstrategy = defel;
  376 rhaas                     855 ECB             :         }
 7600 bruce                     856 EUB             :         else
 3204 tgl                       857 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                                858                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
                                859                 :                      errmsg("option \"%s\" not recognized", defel->defname),
 2406 peter_e                   860 ECB             :                      parser_errposition(pstate, defel->location)));
                                861                 :     }
 7600 bruce                     862                 : 
 7463 tgl                       863 GBC         808 :     if (downer && downer->arg)
 3204 tgl                       864 CBC           1 :         dbowner = defGetString(downer);
 7463 tgl                       865 GIC         808 :     if (dtemplate && dtemplate->arg)
 3204                           866             119 :         dbtemplate = defGetString(dtemplate);
 7463 tgl                       867 GBC         808 :     if (dencoding && dencoding->arg)
                                868                 :     {
                                869                 :         const char *encoding_name;
                                870                 : 
 7463 tgl                       871 GIC          23 :         if (IsA(dencoding->arg, Integer))
                                872                 :         {
 3204 tgl                       873 LBC           0 :             encoding = defGetInt32(dencoding);
 7463                           874               0 :             encoding_name = pg_encoding_to_char(encoding);
                                875               0 :             if (strcmp(encoding_name, "") == 0 ||
                                876               0 :                 pg_valid_server_encoding(encoding_name) < 0)
 7205                           877               0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
                                878                 :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
                                879                 :                          errmsg("%d is not a valid encoding code",
                                880                 :                                 encoding),
 2406 peter_e                   881 ECB             :                          parser_errposition(pstate, dencoding->location)));
                                882                 :         }
 3204 tgl                       883 EUB             :         else
 7463                           884                 :         {
 3204 tgl                       885 GBC          23 :             encoding_name = defGetString(dencoding);
 5657                           886              23 :             encoding = pg_valid_server_encoding(encoding_name);
                                887              23 :             if (encoding < 0)
 7205 tgl                       888 UIC           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
                                889                 :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
                                890                 :                          errmsg("%s is not a valid encoding name",
                                891                 :                                 encoding_name),
                                892                 :                          parser_errposition(pstate, dencoding->location)));
                                893                 :         }
                                894                 :     }
 1356 peter                     895 CBC         808 :     if (dlocale && dlocale->arg)
 1356 peter                     896 ECB             :     {
 1356 peter                     897 CBC          17 :         dbcollate = defGetString(dlocale);
 1356 peter                     898 GBC          17 :         dbctype = defGetString(dlocale);
                                899                 :     }
 5311 heikki.linnakangas        900 GIC         808 :     if (dcollate && dcollate->arg)
 3204 tgl                       901               7 :         dbcollate = defGetString(dcollate);
 5311 heikki.linnakangas        902             808 :     if (dctype && dctype->arg)
 3204 tgl                       903               7 :         dbctype = defGetString(dctype);
  388 peter                     904             808 :     if (diculocale && diculocale->arg)
  388 peter                     905 CBC          19 :         dbiculocale = defGetString(diculocale);
   32 peter                     906 GNC         808 :     if (dicurules && dicurules->arg)
   32 peter                     907 UNC           0 :         dbicurules = defGetString(dicurules);
  388 peter                     908 GIC         808 :     if (dlocprovider && dlocprovider->arg)
  388 peter                     909 ECB             :     {
  388 peter                     910 CBC          22 :         char       *locproviderstr = defGetString(dlocprovider);
                                911                 : 
                                912              22 :         if (pg_strcasecmp(locproviderstr, "icu") == 0)
                                913              20 :             dblocprovider = COLLPROVIDER_ICU;
                                914               2 :         else if (pg_strcasecmp(locproviderstr, "libc") == 0)
                                915               1 :             dblocprovider = COLLPROVIDER_LIBC;
  388 peter                     916 ECB             :         else
  388 peter                     917 CBC           1 :             ereport(ERROR,
  388 peter                     918 ECB             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
  388 peter                     919 EUB             :                      errmsg("unrecognized locale provider: %s",
  388 peter                     920 ECB             :                             locproviderstr)));
                                921                 :     }
 3204 tgl                       922 CBC         807 :     if (distemplate && distemplate->arg)
 3204 tgl                       923 GIC         305 :         dbistemplate = defGetBoolean(distemplate);
 3204 tgl                       924 CBC         807 :     if (dallowconnections && dallowconnections->arg)
                                925             303 :         dballowconnections = defGetBoolean(dallowconnections);
 6461                           926             807 :     if (dconnlimit && dconnlimit->arg)
 5182 heikki.linnakangas        927 ECB             :     {
 3204 tgl                       928 UIC           0 :         dbconnlimit = defGetInt32(dconnlimit);
 5182 heikki.linnakangas        929 LBC           0 :         if (dbconnlimit < -1)
 5182 heikki.linnakangas        930 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                                931                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                                932                 :                      errmsg("invalid connection limit: %d", dbconnlimit)));
                                933                 :     }
  419 peter                     934 CBC         807 :     if (dcollversion)
                                935               6 :         dbcollversion = defGetString(dcollversion);
 9345 bruce                     936 ECB             : 
 6494 tgl                       937                 :     /* obtain OID of proposed owner */
 7714 tgl                       938 CBC         807 :     if (dbowner)
 4630 rhaas                     939 GIC           1 :         datdba = get_role_oid(dbowner, false);
 7714 tgl                       940 EUB             :     else
 7714 tgl                       941 GBC         806 :         datdba = GetUserId();
 7714 tgl                       942 EUB             : 
                                943                 :     /*
                                944                 :      * To create a database, must have createdb privilege and must be able to
                                945                 :      * become the target role (this does not imply that the target role itself
 6385 bruce                     946 ECB             :      * must have createdb privilege).  The latter provision guards against
 3260                           947                 :      * "giveaway" attacks.  Note that a superuser will always have both of
                                948                 :      * these privileges a fortiori.
                                949                 :      */
 3029 alvherre                  950 CBC         807 :     if (!have_createdb_privilege())
 6478 tgl                       951               3 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                952                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
 6478 tgl                       953 ECB             :                  errmsg("permission denied to create database")));
                                954                 : 
  142 rhaas                     955 GNC         804 :     check_can_set_role(GetUserId(), datdba);
                                956                 : 
                                957                 :     /*
                                958                 :      * Lookup database (template) to be cloned, and obtain share lock on it.
                                959                 :      * ShareLock allows two CREATE DATABASEs to work from the same template
                                960                 :      * concurrently, while ensuring no one is busy dropping it in parallel
                                961                 :      * (which would be Very Bad since we'd likely get an incomplete copy
 6184 tgl                       962 ECB             :      * without knowing it).  This also prevents any new connections from being
                                963                 :      * made to the source until we finish copying it, so we can be sure it
                                964                 :      * won't change underneath us.
                                965                 :      */
 8181 tgl                       966 GIC         804 :     if (!dbtemplate)
 2118 tgl                       967 CBC         686 :         dbtemplate = "template1"; /* Default template database name */
                                968                 : 
 6184 tgl                       969 GIC         804 :     if (!get_db_info(dbtemplate, ShareLock,
                                970                 :                      &src_dboid, &src_owner, &src_encoding,
                                971                 :                      &src_istemplate, &src_allowconn,
                                972                 :                      &src_frozenxid, &src_minmxid, &src_deftablespace,
                                973                 :                      &src_collate, &src_ctype, &src_iculocale, &src_icurules, &src_locprovider,
                                974                 :                      &src_collversion))
 7205 tgl                       975 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                                976                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_DATABASE),
                                977                 :                  errmsg("template database \"%s\" does not exist",
 6184 tgl                       978 ECB             :                         dbtemplate)));
 8053 bruce                     979                 : 
                                980                 :     /*
                                981                 :      * Permission check: to copy a DB that's not marked datistemplate, you
                                982                 :      * must be superuser or the owner thereof.
                                983                 :      */
 8181 tgl                       984 GIC         804 :     if (!src_istemplate)
                                985                 :     {
  147 peter                     986 GNC           6 :         if (!object_ownercheck(DatabaseRelationId, src_dboid, GetUserId()))
 7205 tgl                       987 UBC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                                988                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
                                989                 :                      errmsg("permission denied to copy database \"%s\"",
                                990                 :                             dbtemplate)));
                                991                 :     }
                                992                 : 
                                993                 :     /* Validate the database creation strategy. */
  376 rhaas                     994 GIC         804 :     if (dstrategy && dstrategy->arg)
                                995                 :     {
  376 rhaas                     996 ECB             :         char       *strategy;
                                997                 : 
  376 rhaas                     998 CBC         620 :         strategy = defGetString(dstrategy);
  376 rhaas                     999 GBC         620 :         if (strcmp(strategy, "wal_log") == 0)
  376 rhaas                    1000 GIC           6 :             dbstrategy = CREATEDB_WAL_LOG;
                               1001             614 :         else if (strcmp(strategy, "file_copy") == 0)
                               1002             613 :             dbstrategy = CREATEDB_FILE_COPY;
                               1003                 :         else
                               1004               1 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               1005                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
  197 peter                    1006 ECB             :                      errmsg("invalid create database strategy \"%s\"", strategy),
                               1007                 :                      errhint("Valid strategies are \"wal_log\", and \"file_copy\".")));
                               1008                 :     }
                               1009                 : 
 5311 heikki.linnakangas       1010                 :     /* If encoding or locales are defaulted, use source's setting */
 8181 tgl                      1011 CBC         803 :     if (encoding < 0)
                               1012             780 :         encoding = src_encoding;
 5311 heikki.linnakangas       1013             803 :     if (dbcollate == NULL)
                               1014             779 :         dbcollate = src_collate;
 5311 heikki.linnakangas       1015 GIC         803 :     if (dbctype == NULL)
 5311 heikki.linnakangas       1016 CBC         779 :         dbctype = src_ctype;
  388 peter                    1017 GIC         803 :     if (dblocprovider == '\0')
                               1018             782 :         dblocprovider = src_locprovider;
  230                          1019             803 :     if (dbiculocale == NULL && dblocprovider == COLLPROVIDER_ICU)
                               1020             768 :         dbiculocale = src_iculocale;
   32 peter                    1021 GNC         803 :     if (dbicurules == NULL && dblocprovider == COLLPROVIDER_ICU)
                               1022             787 :         dbicurules = src_icurules;
                               1023                 : 
                               1024                 :     /* Some encodings are client only */
 7836 bruce                    1025 CBC         803 :     if (!PG_VALID_BE_ENCODING(encoding))
 7205 tgl                      1026 LBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
 7205 tgl                      1027 ECB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
 7136 peter_e                  1028                 :                  errmsg("invalid server encoding %d", encoding)));
 7836 bruce                    1029                 : 
 4032 tgl                      1030                 :     /* Check that the chosen locales are valid, and get canonical spellings */
 4032 tgl                      1031 CBC         803 :     if (!check_locale(LC_COLLATE, dbcollate, &canonname))
 5311 heikki.linnakangas       1032               1 :         ereport(ERROR,
 5311 heikki.linnakangas       1033 ECB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
 4013 peter_e                  1034                 :                  errmsg("invalid locale name: \"%s\"", dbcollate)));
 4032 tgl                      1035 CBC         802 :     dbcollate = canonname;
                               1036             802 :     if (!check_locale(LC_CTYPE, dbctype, &canonname))
 5311 heikki.linnakangas       1037 GIC           1 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               1038                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
 4013 peter_e                  1039 ECB             :                  errmsg("invalid locale name: \"%s\"", dbctype)));
 4032 tgl                      1040 GBC         801 :     dbctype = canonname;
                               1041                 : 
 4439 peter_e                  1042 GIC         801 :     check_encoding_locale_matches(encoding, dbcollate, dbctype);
                               1043                 : 
  388 peter                    1044             801 :     if (dblocprovider == COLLPROVIDER_ICU)
  388 peter                    1045 ECB             :     {
  205 peter                    1046 CBC         787 :         if (!(is_encoding_supported_by_icu(encoding)))
  205 peter                    1047 GIC           1 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               1048                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
  205 peter                    1049 ECB             :                      errmsg("encoding \"%s\" is not supported with ICU provider",
                               1050                 :                             pg_encoding_to_char(encoding))));
                               1051                 : 
                               1052                 :         /*
                               1053                 :          * This would happen if template0 uses the libc provider but the new
  388                          1054                 :          * database uses icu.
                               1055                 :          */
  388 peter                    1056 CBC         786 :         if (!dbiculocale)
  388 peter                    1057 GIC           1 :             ereport(ERROR,
  388 peter                    1058 ECB             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                               1059                 :                      errmsg("ICU locale must be specified")));
                               1060                 : 
                               1061                 :         /*
                               1062                 :          * During binary upgrade, or when the locale came from the template
                               1063                 :          * database, preserve locale string. Otherwise, canonicalize to a
                               1064                 :          * language tag.
                               1065                 :          */
    5 jdavis                   1066 GNC         785 :         if (!IsBinaryUpgrade && dbiculocale != src_iculocale)
                               1067                 :         {
                               1068              13 :             char *langtag = icu_language_tag(dbiculocale,
                               1069                 :                                              icu_validation_level);
                               1070                 : 
                               1071              13 :             if (langtag && strcmp(dbiculocale, langtag) != 0)
                               1072                 :             {
                               1073               2 :                 ereport(NOTICE,
                               1074                 :                         (errmsg("using standard form \"%s\" for locale \"%s\"",
                               1075                 :                                 langtag, dbiculocale)));
                               1076                 : 
                               1077               2 :                 dbiculocale = langtag;
                               1078                 :             }
                               1079                 :         }
                               1080                 : 
   12                          1081             785 :         icu_validate_locale(dbiculocale);
                               1082                 :     }
                               1083                 :     else
                               1084                 :     {
  200 peter                    1085 GIC          14 :         if (dbiculocale)
  200 peter                    1086 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               1087                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
                               1088                 :                      errmsg("ICU locale cannot be specified unless locale provider is ICU")));
                               1089                 : 
   31 peter                    1090 GNC          14 :         if (dbicurules)
   31 peter                    1091 UNC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               1092                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
                               1093                 :                      errmsg("ICU rules cannot be specified unless locale provider is ICU")));
                               1094                 :     }
  388 peter                    1095 ECB             : 
 5311 heikki.linnakangas       1096                 :     /*
                               1097                 :      * Check that the new encoding and locale settings match the source
                               1098                 :      * database.  We insist on this because we simply copy the source data ---
                               1099                 :      * any non-ASCII data would be wrongly encoded, and any indexes sorted
                               1100                 :      * according to the source locale would be wrong.
                               1101                 :      *
                               1102                 :      * However, we assume that template0 doesn't contain any non-ASCII data
                               1103                 :      * nor any indexes that depend on collation or ctype, so template0 can be
                               1104                 :      * used as template for creating a database with any encoding or locale.
                               1105                 :      */
 5311 heikki.linnakangas       1106 GIC         798 :     if (strcmp(dbtemplate, "template0") != 0)
 5311 heikki.linnakangas       1107 ECB             :     {
 5086 tgl                      1108 GIC         692 :         if (encoding != src_encoding)
 5086 tgl                      1109 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
 5086 tgl                      1110 ECB             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                               1111                 :                      errmsg("new encoding (%s) is incompatible with the encoding of the template database (%s)",
                               1112                 :                             pg_encoding_to_char(encoding),
                               1113                 :                             pg_encoding_to_char(src_encoding)),
                               1114                 :                      errhint("Use the same encoding as in the template database, or use template0 as template.")));
                               1115                 : 
 5099 tgl                      1116 CBC         692 :         if (strcmp(dbcollate, src_collate) != 0)
 5311 heikki.linnakangas       1117 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               1118                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                               1119                 :                      errmsg("new collation (%s) is incompatible with the collation of the template database (%s)",
 5086 tgl                      1120 ECB             :                             dbcollate, src_collate),
                               1121                 :                      errhint("Use the same collation as in the template database, or use template0 as template.")));
                               1122                 : 
 5099 tgl                      1123 GIC         692 :         if (strcmp(dbctype, src_ctype) != 0)
 5311 heikki.linnakangas       1124 LBC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
 5086 tgl                      1125 EUB             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                               1126                 :                      errmsg("new LC_CTYPE (%s) is incompatible with the LC_CTYPE of the template database (%s)",
                               1127                 :                             dbctype, src_ctype),
                               1128                 :                      errhint("Use the same LC_CTYPE as in the template database, or use template0 as template.")));
  388 peter                    1129 ECB             : 
  388 peter                    1130 GBC         692 :         if (dblocprovider != src_locprovider)
  388 peter                    1131 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               1132                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                               1133                 :                      errmsg("new locale provider (%s) does not match locale provider of the template database (%s)",
                               1134                 :                             collprovider_name(dblocprovider), collprovider_name(src_locprovider)),
                               1135                 :                      errhint("Use the same locale provider as in the template database, or use template0 as template.")));
                               1136                 : 
  388 peter                    1137 GIC         692 :         if (dblocprovider == COLLPROVIDER_ICU)
                               1138                 :         {
                               1139                 :             char       *val1;
                               1140                 :             char       *val2;
                               1141                 : 
                               1142             680 :             Assert(dbiculocale);
                               1143             680 :             Assert(src_iculocale);
                               1144             680 :             if (strcmp(dbiculocale, src_iculocale) != 0)
  388 peter                    1145 UIC           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
                               1146                 :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                               1147                 :                          errmsg("new ICU locale (%s) is incompatible with the ICU locale of the template database (%s)",
  388 peter                    1148 ECB             :                                 dbiculocale, src_iculocale),
                               1149                 :                          errhint("Use the same ICU locale as in the template database, or use template0 as template.")));
                               1150                 : 
   32 peter                    1151 GNC         680 :             val1 = dbicurules;
                               1152             680 :             if (!val1)
                               1153             680 :                 val1 = "";
                               1154             680 :             val2 = src_icurules;
                               1155             680 :             if (!val2)
                               1156             680 :                 val2 = "";
                               1157             680 :             if (strcmp(val1, val2) != 0)
   32 peter                    1158 UNC           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
                               1159                 :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                               1160                 :                          errmsg("new ICU collation rules (%s) are incompatible with the ICU collation rules of the template database (%s)",
                               1161                 :                                 val1, val2),
                               1162                 :                          errhint("Use the same ICU collation rules as in the template database, or use template0 as template.")));
  388 peter                    1163 ECB             :         }
 5311 heikki.linnakangas       1164 EUB             :     }
                               1165                 : 
                               1166                 :     /*
                               1167                 :      * If we got a collation version for the template database, check that it
                               1168                 :      * matches the actual OS collation version.  Otherwise error; the user
                               1169                 :      * needs to fix the template database first.  Don't complain if a
                               1170                 :      * collation version was specified explicitly as a statement option; that
  419 peter                    1171 ECB             :      * is used by pg_upgrade to reproduce the old state exactly.
  419 peter                    1172 EUB             :      *
                               1173                 :      * (If the template database has no collation version, then either the
                               1174                 :      * platform/provider does not support collation versioning, or it's
                               1175                 :      * template0, for which we stipulate that it does not contain
                               1176                 :      * collation-using objects.)
                               1177                 :      */
  419 peter                    1178 CBC         798 :     if (src_collversion && !dcollversion)
  419 peter                    1179 EUB             :     {
                               1180                 :         char       *actual_versionstr;
                               1181                 : 
  388 peter                    1182 GIC         385 :         actual_versionstr = get_collation_actual_version(dblocprovider, dblocprovider == COLLPROVIDER_ICU ? dbiculocale : dbcollate);
  419                          1183             385 :         if (!actual_versionstr)
  419 peter                    1184 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
  419 peter                    1185 ECB             :                     (errmsg("template database \"%s\" has a collation version, but no actual collation version could be determined",
  419 peter                    1186 EUB             :                             dbtemplate)));
                               1187                 : 
  419 peter                    1188 GIC         385 :         if (strcmp(actual_versionstr, src_collversion) != 0)
  419 peter                    1189 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               1190                 :                     (errmsg("template database \"%s\" has a collation version mismatch",
                               1191                 :                             dbtemplate),
  419 peter                    1192 ECB             :                      errdetail("The template database was created using collation version %s, "
                               1193                 :                                "but the operating system provides version %s.",
                               1194                 :                                src_collversion, actual_versionstr),
                               1195                 :                      errhint("Rebuild all objects in the template database that use the default collation and run "
                               1196                 :                              "ALTER DATABASE %s REFRESH COLLATION VERSION, "
                               1197                 :                              "or build PostgreSQL with the right library version.",
                               1198                 :                              quote_identifier(dbtemplate))));
                               1199                 :     }
  419 peter                    1200 EUB             : 
  419 peter                    1201 GIC         798 :     if (dbcollversion == NULL)
                               1202             792 :         dbcollversion = src_collversion;
                               1203                 : 
                               1204                 :     /*
                               1205                 :      * Normally, we copy the collation version from the template database.
  419 peter                    1206 ECB             :      * This last resort only applies if the template database does not have a
                               1207                 :      * collation version, which is normally only the case for template0.
                               1208                 :      */
  419 peter                    1209 CBC         798 :     if (dbcollversion == NULL)
  388                          1210             407 :         dbcollversion = get_collation_actual_version(dblocprovider, dblocprovider == COLLPROVIDER_ICU ? dbiculocale : dbcollate);
  419 peter                    1211 ECB             : 
 6869 tgl                      1212                 :     /* Resolve default tablespace for new database */
 6869 tgl                      1213 GBC         798 :     if (dtablespacename && dtablespacename->arg)
 6869 tgl                      1214 GIC           8 :     {
                               1215                 :         char       *tablespacename;
                               1216                 :         AclResult   aclresult;
                               1217                 : 
 3204                          1218               8 :         tablespacename = defGetString(dtablespacename);
 4630 rhaas                    1219               8 :         dst_deftablespace = get_tablespace_oid(tablespacename, false);
                               1220                 :         /* check permissions */
  147 peter                    1221 GNC           8 :         aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, dst_deftablespace, GetUserId(),
                               1222                 :                                            ACL_CREATE);
 6797 bruce                    1223 GIC           8 :         if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
 1954 peter_e                  1224 UIC           0 :             aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
                               1225                 :                            tablespacename);
                               1226                 : 
                               1227                 :         /* pg_global must never be the default tablespace */
 5658 tgl                      1228 GIC           8 :         if (dst_deftablespace == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
 5658 tgl                      1229 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               1230                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                               1231                 :                      errmsg("pg_global cannot be used as default tablespace")));
                               1232                 : 
 6748 tgl                      1233 ECB             :         /*
                               1234                 :          * If we are trying to change the default tablespace of the template,
                               1235                 :          * we require that the template not have any files in the new default
                               1236                 :          * tablespace.  This is necessary because otherwise the copied
                               1237                 :          * database would contain pg_class rows that refer to its default
                               1238                 :          * tablespace both explicitly (by OID) and implicitly (as zero), which
 6748 tgl                      1239 EUB             :          * would cause problems.  For example another CREATE DATABASE using
                               1240                 :          * the copied database as template, and trying to change its default
                               1241                 :          * tablespace again, would yield outright incorrect results (it would
                               1242                 :          * improperly move tables to the new default tablespace that should
 6748 tgl                      1243 ECB             :          * stay in the same tablespace).
 6748 tgl                      1244 EUB             :          */
 6748 tgl                      1245 GIC           8 :         if (dst_deftablespace != src_deftablespace)
                               1246                 :         {
                               1247                 :             char       *srcpath;
                               1248                 :             struct stat st;
                               1249                 : 
                               1250               8 :             srcpath = GetDatabasePath(src_dboid, dst_deftablespace);
                               1251                 : 
                               1252               8 :             if (stat(srcpath, &st) == 0 &&
 6748 tgl                      1253 UIC           0 :                 S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) &&
                               1254               0 :                 !directory_is_empty(srcpath))
                               1255               0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
 6748 tgl                      1256 ECB             :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
                               1257                 :                          errmsg("cannot assign new default tablespace \"%s\"",
                               1258                 :                                 tablespacename),
                               1259                 :                          errdetail("There is a conflict because database \"%s\" already has some tables in this tablespace.",
                               1260                 :                                    dbtemplate)));
 6748 tgl                      1261 GIC           8 :             pfree(srcpath);
                               1262                 :         }
                               1263                 :     }
 6869 tgl                      1264 ECB             :     else
                               1265                 :     {
                               1266                 :         /* Use template database's default tablespace */
 6869 tgl                      1267 GIC         790 :         dst_deftablespace = src_deftablespace;
 6869 tgl                      1268 ECB             :         /* Note there is no additional permission check in this path */
                               1269                 :     }
                               1270                 : 
                               1271                 :     /*
                               1272                 :      * If built with appropriate switch, whine when regression-testing
 1380                          1273                 :      * conventions for database names are violated.  But don't complain during
                               1274                 :      * initdb.
                               1275                 :      */
                               1276                 : #ifdef ENFORCE_REGRESSION_TEST_NAME_RESTRICTIONS
                               1277                 :     if (IsUnderPostmaster && strstr(dbname, "regression") == NULL)
                               1278                 :         elog(WARNING, "databases created by regression test cases should have names including \"regression\"");
 1380 tgl                      1279 EUB             : #endif
                               1280                 : 
                               1281                 :     /*
                               1282                 :      * Check for db name conflict.  This is just to give a more friendly error
 6031 bruce                    1283 ECB             :      * message than "unique index violation".  There's a race condition but
 6031 bruce                    1284 EUB             :      * we're willing to accept the less friendly message in that case.
                               1285                 :      */
 4630 rhaas                    1286 GIC         798 :     if (OidIsValid(get_database_oid(dbname, true)))
 6184 tgl                      1287               1 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               1288                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_DATABASE),
                               1289                 :                  errmsg("database \"%s\" already exists", dbname)));
                               1290                 : 
                               1291                 :     /*
                               1292                 :      * The source DB can't have any active backends, except this one
                               1293                 :      * (exception is to allow CREATE DB while connected to template1).
                               1294                 :      * Otherwise we might copy inconsistent data.
                               1295                 :      *
                               1296                 :      * This should be last among the basic error checks, because it involves
                               1297                 :      * potential waiting; we may as well throw an error first if we're gonna
                               1298                 :      * throw one.
                               1299                 :      */
 5361 tgl                      1300 CBC         797 :     if (CountOtherDBBackends(src_dboid, &notherbackends, &npreparedxacts))
 5791 tgl                      1301 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               1302                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_OBJECT_IN_USE),
                               1303                 :                  errmsg("source database \"%s\" is being accessed by other users",
                               1304                 :                         dbtemplate),
 5361 tgl                      1305 ECB             :                  errdetail_busy_db(notherbackends, npreparedxacts)));
                               1306                 : 
 6017                          1307                 :     /*
 5624 bruce                    1308 EUB             :      * Select an OID for the new database, checking that it doesn't have a
                               1309                 :      * filename conflict with anything already existing in the tablespace
 6017 tgl                      1310                 :      * directories.
                               1311                 :      */
 1539 andres                   1312 GIC         797 :     pg_database_rel = table_open(DatabaseRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
                               1313                 : 
                               1314                 :     /*
                               1315                 :      * If database OID is configured, check if the OID is already in use or
  440 rhaas                    1316 ECB             :      * data directory already exists.
                               1317                 :      */
  440 rhaas                    1318 GIC         797 :     if (OidIsValid(dboid))
                               1319                 :     {
                               1320             615 :         char       *existing_dbname = get_database_name(dboid);
                               1321                 : 
  440 rhaas                    1322 CBC         615 :         if (existing_dbname != NULL)
  440 rhaas                    1323 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               1324                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE)),
                               1325                 :                     errmsg("database OID %u is already in use by database \"%s\"",
                               1326                 :                            dboid, existing_dbname));
                               1327                 : 
  440 rhaas                    1328 GIC         615 :         if (check_db_file_conflict(dboid))
  440 rhaas                    1329 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               1330                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE)),
                               1331                 :                     errmsg("data directory with the specified OID %u already exists", dboid));
                               1332                 :     }
                               1333                 :     else
                               1334                 :     {
                               1335                 :         /* Select an OID for the new database if is not explicitly configured. */
                               1336                 :         do
                               1337                 :         {
  440 rhaas                    1338 GIC         182 :             dboid = GetNewOidWithIndex(pg_database_rel, DatabaseOidIndexId,
                               1339                 :                                        Anum_pg_database_oid);
                               1340             182 :         } while (check_db_file_conflict(dboid));
  440 rhaas                    1341 ECB             :     }
 6017 tgl                      1342                 : 
                               1343                 :     /*
                               1344                 :      * Insert a new tuple into pg_database.  This establishes our ownership of
                               1345                 :      * the new database name (anyone else trying to insert the same name will
                               1346                 :      * block on the unique index, and fail after we commit).
                               1347                 :      */
                               1348                 : 
  388 peter                    1349 GIC         797 :     Assert((dblocprovider == COLLPROVIDER_ICU && dbiculocale) ||
                               1350                 :            (dblocprovider != COLLPROVIDER_ICU && !dbiculocale));
                               1351                 : 
                               1352                 :     /* Form tuple */
 1601 andres                   1353 GBC         797 :     new_record[Anum_pg_database_oid - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(dboid);
 6184 tgl                      1354 GIC         797 :     new_record[Anum_pg_database_datname - 1] =
                               1355             797 :         DirectFunctionCall1(namein, CStringGetDatum(dbname));
                               1356             797 :     new_record[Anum_pg_database_datdba - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(datdba);
                               1357             797 :     new_record[Anum_pg_database_encoding - 1] = Int32GetDatum(encoding);
  388 peter                    1358             797 :     new_record[Anum_pg_database_datlocprovider - 1] = CharGetDatum(dblocprovider);
 3204 tgl                      1359             797 :     new_record[Anum_pg_database_datistemplate - 1] = BoolGetDatum(dbistemplate);
                               1360             797 :     new_record[Anum_pg_database_datallowconn - 1] = BoolGetDatum(dballowconnections);
 6184                          1361             797 :     new_record[Anum_pg_database_datconnlimit - 1] = Int32GetDatum(dbconnlimit);
 5999                          1362             797 :     new_record[Anum_pg_database_datfrozenxid - 1] = TransactionIdGetDatum(src_frozenxid);
 3728 alvherre                 1363             797 :     new_record[Anum_pg_database_datminmxid - 1] = TransactionIdGetDatum(src_minmxid);
 6184 tgl                      1364 CBC         797 :     new_record[Anum_pg_database_dattablespace - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(dst_deftablespace);
  431 peter                    1365 GIC         797 :     new_record[Anum_pg_database_datcollate - 1] = CStringGetTextDatum(dbcollate);
                               1366             797 :     new_record[Anum_pg_database_datctype - 1] = CStringGetTextDatum(dbctype);
  388                          1367             797 :     if (dbiculocale)
                               1368             784 :         new_record[Anum_pg_database_daticulocale - 1] = CStringGetTextDatum(dbiculocale);
                               1369                 :     else
  388 peter                    1370 CBC          13 :         new_record_nulls[Anum_pg_database_daticulocale - 1] = true;
   32 peter                    1371 GNC         797 :     if (dbicurules)
   32 peter                    1372 UNC           0 :         new_record[Anum_pg_database_daticurules - 1] = CStringGetTextDatum(dbicurules);
                               1373                 :     else
   32 peter                    1374 GNC         797 :         new_record_nulls[Anum_pg_database_daticurules - 1] = true;
  419 peter                    1375 GIC         797 :     if (dbcollversion)
  419 peter                    1376 CBC         792 :         new_record[Anum_pg_database_datcollversion - 1] = CStringGetTextDatum(dbcollversion);
                               1377                 :     else
                               1378               5 :         new_record_nulls[Anum_pg_database_datcollversion - 1] = true;
 6184 tgl                      1379 EUB             : 
                               1380                 :     /*
                               1381                 :      * We deliberately set datacl to default (NULL), rather than copying it
                               1382                 :      * from the template database.  Copying it would be a bad idea when the
                               1383                 :      * owner is not the same as the template's owner.
 6184 tgl                      1384 ECB             :      */
 5271 tgl                      1385 GBC         797 :     new_record_nulls[Anum_pg_database_datacl - 1] = true;
                               1386                 : 
 5271 tgl                      1387 GIC         797 :     tuple = heap_form_tuple(RelationGetDescr(pg_database_rel),
                               1388                 :                             new_record, new_record_nulls);
                               1389                 : 
 2259 alvherre                 1390             797 :     CatalogTupleInsert(pg_database_rel, tuple);
                               1391                 : 
                               1392                 :     /*
                               1393                 :      * Now generate additional catalog entries associated with the new DB
 6184 tgl                      1394 ECB             :      */
                               1395                 : 
                               1396                 :     /* Register owner dependency */
 6184 tgl                      1397 GIC         797 :     recordDependencyOnOwner(DatabaseRelationId, dboid, datdba);
                               1398                 : 
                               1399                 :     /* Create pg_shdepend entries for objects within database */
                               1400             797 :     copyTemplateDependencies(src_dboid, dboid);
                               1401                 : 
                               1402                 :     /* Post creation hook for new database */
 3686 rhaas                    1403             797 :     InvokeObjectPostCreateHook(DatabaseRelationId, dboid, 0);
                               1404                 : 
 8120 tgl                      1405 ECB             :     /*
                               1406                 :      * If we're going to be reading data for the to-be-created database into
                               1407                 :      * shared_buffers, take a lock on it. Nobody should know that this
                               1408                 :      * database exists yet, but it's good to maintain the invariant that an
                               1409                 :      * AccessExclusiveLock on the database is sufficient to drop all
  376 rhaas                    1410                 :      * of its buffers without worrying about more being read later.
                               1411                 :      *
  332 tgl                      1412                 :      * Note that we need to do this before entering the
                               1413                 :      * PG_ENSURE_ERROR_CLEANUP block below, because createdb_failure_callback
                               1414                 :      * expects this lock to be held already.
 8177                          1415                 :      */
  376 rhaas                    1416 CBC         797 :     if (dbstrategy == CREATEDB_WAL_LOG)
                               1417             184 :         LockSharedObject(DatabaseRelationId, dboid, 0, AccessShareLock);
 8994 bruce                    1418 ECB             : 
 8346 tgl                      1419                 :     /*
 6385 bruce                    1420                 :      * Once we start copying subdirectories, we need to be able to clean 'em
 5471 tgl                      1421                 :      * up if we fail.  Use an ENSURE block to make sure this happens.  (This
 6385 bruce                    1422                 :      * is not a 100% solution, because of the possibility of failure during
                               1423                 :      * transaction commit after we leave this routine, but it should handle
                               1424                 :      * most scenarios.)
                               1425                 :      */
 5471 tgl                      1426 CBC         797 :     fparms.src_dboid = src_dboid;
                               1427             797 :     fparms.dest_dboid = dboid;
  376 rhaas                    1428 GBC         797 :     fparms.strategy = dbstrategy;
                               1429                 : 
 5471 tgl                      1430 CBC         797 :     PG_ENSURE_ERROR_CLEANUP(createdb_failure_callback,
 5471 tgl                      1431 ECB             :                             PointerGetDatum(&fparms));
 6869                          1432                 :     {
                               1433                 :         /*
  376 rhaas                    1434                 :          * If the user has asked to create a database with WAL_LOG strategy
                               1435                 :          * then call CreateDatabaseUsingWalLog, which will copy the database
                               1436                 :          * at the block level and it will WAL log each copied block.
                               1437                 :          * Otherwise, call CreateDatabaseUsingFileCopy that will copy the
                               1438                 :          * database file by file.
                               1439                 :          */
  376 rhaas                    1440 GIC         797 :         if (dbstrategy == CREATEDB_WAL_LOG)
  376 rhaas                    1441 CBC         184 :             CreateDatabaseUsingWalLog(src_dboid, dboid, src_deftablespace,
                               1442                 :                                       dst_deftablespace);
  376 rhaas                    1443 ECB             :         else
  376 rhaas                    1444 GIC         613 :             CreateDatabaseUsingFileCopy(src_dboid, dboid, src_deftablespace,
                               1445                 :                                         dst_deftablespace);
 8181 tgl                      1446 ECB             : 
                               1447                 :         /*
                               1448                 :          * Close pg_database, but keep lock till commit.
                               1449                 :          */
 1539 andres                   1450 GIC         797 :         table_close(pg_database_rel, NoLock);
                               1451                 : 
                               1452                 :         /*
 4968 alvherre                 1453 ECB             :          * Force synchronous commit, thus minimizing the window between
                               1454                 :          * creation of the database files and committal of the transaction. If
                               1455                 :          * we crash before committing, we'll have a DB that's taking up disk
 5624 bruce                    1456                 :          * space but is not in pg_database, which is not good.
                               1457                 :          */
 4968 alvherre                 1458 GIC         797 :         ForceSyncCommit();
 6459 tgl                      1459 ECB             :     }
 5471 tgl                      1460 GIC         797 :     PG_END_ENSURE_ERROR_CLEANUP(createdb_failure_callback,
                               1461                 :                                 PointerGetDatum(&fparms));
                               1462                 : 
 3753 rhaas                    1463             797 :     return dboid;
                               1464                 : }
                               1465                 : 
                               1466                 : /*
                               1467                 :  * Check whether chosen encoding matches chosen locale settings.  This
                               1468                 :  * restriction is necessary because libc's locale-specific code usually
                               1469                 :  * fails when presented with data in an encoding it's not expecting. We
                               1470                 :  * allow mismatch in four cases:
                               1471                 :  *
 4439 peter_e                  1472 ECB             :  * 1. locale encoding = SQL_ASCII, which means that the locale is C/POSIX
                               1473                 :  * which works with any encoding.
                               1474                 :  *
                               1475                 :  * 2. locale encoding = -1, which means that we couldn't determine the
                               1476                 :  * locale's encoding and have to trust the user to get it right.
                               1477                 :  *
                               1478                 :  * 3. selected encoding is UTF8 and platform is win32. This is because
                               1479                 :  * UTF8 is a pseudo codepage that is supported in all locales since it's
                               1480                 :  * converted to UTF16 before being used.
                               1481                 :  *
                               1482                 :  * 4. selected encoding is SQL_ASCII, but only if you're a superuser. This
                               1483                 :  * is risky but we have historically allowed it --- notably, the
                               1484                 :  * regression tests require it.
                               1485                 :  *
                               1486                 :  * Note: if you change this policy, fix initdb to match.
                               1487                 :  */
                               1488                 : void
 4439 peter_e                  1489 GIC         830 : check_encoding_locale_matches(int encoding, const char *collate, const char *ctype)
                               1490                 : {
 4382 bruce                    1491             830 :     int         ctype_encoding = pg_get_encoding_from_locale(ctype, true);
                               1492             830 :     int         collate_encoding = pg_get_encoding_from_locale(collate, true);
                               1493                 : 
 4439 peter_e                  1494             833 :     if (!(ctype_encoding == encoding ||
                               1495               9 :           ctype_encoding == PG_SQL_ASCII ||
 4439 peter_e                  1496 ECB             :           ctype_encoding == -1 ||
                               1497                 : #ifdef WIN32
                               1498                 :           encoding == PG_UTF8 ||
                               1499                 : #endif
 4439 peter_e                  1500 CBC           3 :           (encoding == PG_SQL_ASCII && superuser())))
 4439 peter_e                  1501 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               1502                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                               1503                 :                  errmsg("encoding \"%s\" does not match locale \"%s\"",
                               1504                 :                         pg_encoding_to_char(encoding),
                               1505                 :                         ctype),
 2118 tgl                      1506 ECB             :                  errdetail("The chosen LC_CTYPE setting requires encoding \"%s\".",
                               1507                 :                            pg_encoding_to_char(ctype_encoding))));
                               1508                 : 
 4439 peter_e                  1509 GIC         833 :     if (!(collate_encoding == encoding ||
                               1510               9 :           collate_encoding == PG_SQL_ASCII ||
                               1511                 :           collate_encoding == -1 ||
                               1512                 : #ifdef WIN32
                               1513                 :           encoding == PG_UTF8 ||
 4439 peter_e                  1514 ECB             : #endif
 4439 peter_e                  1515 GIC           3 :           (encoding == PG_SQL_ASCII && superuser())))
 4439 peter_e                  1516 LBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               1517                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                               1518                 :                  errmsg("encoding \"%s\" does not match locale \"%s\"",
 4439 peter_e                  1519 ECB             :                         pg_encoding_to_char(encoding),
                               1520                 :                         collate),
                               1521                 :                  errdetail("The chosen LC_COLLATE setting requires encoding \"%s\".",
                               1522                 :                            pg_encoding_to_char(collate_encoding))));
 4439 peter_e                  1523 GIC         830 : }
                               1524                 : 
                               1525                 : /* Error cleanup callback for createdb */
                               1526                 : static void
 5471 tgl                      1527 UIC           0 : createdb_failure_callback(int code, Datum arg)
                               1528                 : {
                               1529               0 :     createdb_failure_params *fparms = (createdb_failure_params *) DatumGetPointer(arg);
                               1530                 : 
                               1531                 :     /*
                               1532                 :      * If we were copying database at block levels then drop pages for the
                               1533                 :      * destination database that are in the shared buffer cache.  And tell
                               1534                 :      * checkpointer to forget any pending fsync and unlink requests for files
                               1535                 :      * in the database.  The reasoning behind doing this is same as explained
                               1536                 :      * in dropdb function.  But unlike dropdb we don't need to call
                               1537                 :      * pgstat_drop_database because this database is still not created so
                               1538                 :      * there should not be any stat for this.
                               1539                 :      */
  376 rhaas                    1540               0 :     if (fparms->strategy == CREATEDB_WAL_LOG)
                               1541                 :     {
                               1542               0 :         DropDatabaseBuffers(fparms->dest_dboid);
                               1543               0 :         ForgetDatabaseSyncRequests(fparms->dest_dboid);
                               1544                 : 
  376 rhaas                    1545 ECB             :         /* Release lock on the target database. */
  376 rhaas                    1546 UIC           0 :         UnlockSharedObject(DatabaseRelationId, fparms->dest_dboid, 0,
  376 rhaas                    1547 ECB             :                            AccessShareLock);
                               1548                 :     }
                               1549                 : 
 5471 tgl                      1550                 :     /*
 5050 bruce                    1551                 :      * Release lock on source database before doing recursive remove. This is
                               1552                 :      * not essential but it seems desirable to release the lock as soon as
                               1553                 :      * possible.
                               1554                 :      */
 5471 tgl                      1555 UIC           0 :     UnlockSharedObject(DatabaseRelationId, fparms->src_dboid, 0, ShareLock);
 5471 tgl                      1556 ECB             : 
 5471 tgl                      1557 EUB             :     /* Throw away any successfully copied subdirectories */
 5471 tgl                      1558 UIC           0 :     remove_dbtablespaces(fparms->dest_dboid);
 8181                          1559               0 : }
                               1560                 : 
                               1561                 : 
                               1562                 : /*
                               1563                 :  * DROP DATABASE
                               1564                 :  */
 9770 scrappy                  1565 ECB             : void
 1244 akapila                  1566 CBC          35 : dropdb(const char *dbname, bool missing_ok, bool force)
                               1567                 : {
                               1568                 :     Oid         db_id;
                               1569                 :     bool        db_istemplate;
                               1570                 :     Relation    pgdbrel;
 8598 tgl                      1571 ECB             :     HeapTuple   tup;
 5361 tgl                      1572 EUB             :     int         notherbackends;
                               1573                 :     int         npreparedxacts;
                               1574                 :     int         nslots,
                               1575                 :                 nslots_active;
                               1576                 :     int         nsubscriptions;
                               1577                 : 
                               1578                 :     /*
 6031 bruce                    1579 ECB             :      * Look up the target database's OID, and get exclusive lock on it. We
                               1580                 :      * need this to ensure that no new backend starts up in the target
                               1581                 :      * database while we are deleting it (see postinit.c), and that no one is
                               1582                 :      * using it as a CREATE DATABASE template or trying to delete it for
 6184 tgl                      1583 EUB             :      * themselves.
                               1584                 :      */
 1539 andres                   1585 GBC          35 :     pgdbrel = table_open(DatabaseRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
                               1586                 : 
 6184 tgl                      1587 GIC          35 :     if (!get_db_info(dbname, AccessExclusiveLock, &db_id, NULL, NULL,
                               1588                 :                      &db_istemplate, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL))
                               1589                 :     {
 6347 bruce                    1590              14 :         if (!missing_ok)
                               1591                 :         {
      andrew                   1592               6 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               1593                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_DATABASE),
                               1594                 :                      errmsg("database \"%s\" does not exist", dbname)));
                               1595                 :         }
 6347 andrew                   1596 EUB             :         else
                               1597                 :         {
                               1598                 :             /* Close pg_database, release the lock, since we changed nothing */
 1539 andres                   1599 GBC           8 :             table_close(pgdbrel, RowExclusiveLock);
 6347 bruce                    1600 GIC           8 :             ereport(NOTICE,
                               1601                 :                     (errmsg("database \"%s\" does not exist, skipping",
 6347 andrew                   1602 EUB             :                             dbname)));
 6347 andrew                   1603 GIC           8 :             return;
                               1604                 :         }
                               1605                 :     }
                               1606                 : 
                               1607                 :     /*
                               1608                 :      * Permission checks
                               1609                 :      */
  147 peter                    1610 GNC          21 :     if (!object_ownercheck(DatabaseRelationId, db_id, GetUserId()))
 1954 peter_e                  1611 UBC           0 :         aclcheck_error(ACLCHECK_NOT_OWNER, OBJECT_DATABASE,
                               1612                 :                        dbname);
                               1613                 : 
 4048 rhaas                    1614 EUB             :     /* DROP hook for the database being removed */
 3686 rhaas                    1615 GBC          21 :     InvokeObjectDropHook(DatabaseRelationId, db_id, 0);
                               1616                 : 
                               1617                 :     /*
                               1618                 :      * Disallow dropping a DB that is marked istemplate.  This is just to
                               1619                 :      * prevent people from accidentally dropping template0 or template1; they
                               1620                 :      * can do so if they're really determined ...
                               1621                 :      */
 8181 tgl                      1622 CBC          21 :     if (db_istemplate)
 7205 tgl                      1623 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               1624                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
                               1625                 :                  errmsg("cannot drop a template database")));
                               1626                 : 
                               1627                 :     /* Obviously can't drop my own database */
 5791 tgl                      1628 GIC          21 :     if (db_id == MyDatabaseId)
 5791 tgl                      1629 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               1630                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_OBJECT_IN_USE),
                               1631                 :                  errmsg("cannot drop the currently open database")));
                               1632                 : 
                               1633                 :     /*
                               1634                 :      * Check whether there are active logical slots that refer to the
                               1635                 :      * to-be-dropped database. The database lock we are holding prevents the
                               1636                 :      * creation of new slots using the database or existing slots becoming
                               1637                 :      * active.
                               1638                 :      */
 2203 simon                    1639 GIC          21 :     (void) ReplicationSlotsCountDBSlots(db_id, &nslots, &nslots_active);
                               1640              21 :     if (nslots_active)
 2203 simon                    1641 ECB             :     {
 3324 rhaas                    1642 GIC           1 :         ereport(ERROR,
 3324 rhaas                    1643 ECB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_OBJECT_IN_USE),
                               1644                 :                  errmsg("database \"%s\" is used by an active logical replication slot",
                               1645                 :                         dbname),
 1876 peter_e                  1646                 :                  errdetail_plural("There is %d active slot.",
                               1647                 :                                   "There are %d active slots.",
 2203 simon                    1648                 :                                   nslots_active, nslots_active)));
                               1649                 :     }
                               1650                 : 
                               1651                 :     /*
                               1652                 :      * Check if there are subscriptions defined in the target database.
                               1653                 :      *
                               1654                 :      * We can't drop them automatically because they might be holding
 2271 peter_e                  1655                 :      * resources in other databases/instances.
                               1656                 :      */
 2271 peter_e                  1657 GIC          20 :     if ((nsubscriptions = CountDBSubscriptions(db_id)) > 0)
 2271 peter_e                  1658 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
 2271 peter_e                  1659 ECB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_OBJECT_IN_USE),
                               1660                 :                  errmsg("database \"%s\" is being used by logical replication subscription",
                               1661                 :                         dbname),
                               1662                 :                  errdetail_plural("There is %d subscription.",
                               1663                 :                                   "There are %d subscriptions.",
                               1664                 :                                   nsubscriptions, nsubscriptions)));
                               1665                 : 
 1244 akapila                  1666                 : 
 1244 akapila                  1667 EUB             :     /*
                               1668                 :      * Attempt to terminate all existing connections to the target database if
                               1669                 :      * the user has requested to do so.
                               1670                 :      */
 1244 akapila                  1671 CBC          20 :     if (force)
 1244 akapila                  1672 GIC           1 :         TerminateOtherDBBackends(db_id);
                               1673                 : 
                               1674                 :     /*
                               1675                 :      * Check for other backends in the target database.  (Because we hold the
                               1676                 :      * database lock, no new ones can start after this.)
                               1677                 :      *
 1247 akapila                  1678 ECB             :      * As in CREATE DATABASE, check this after other error conditions.
 1247 akapila                  1679 EUB             :      */
 1247 akapila                  1680 GIC          20 :     if (CountOtherDBBackends(db_id, &notherbackends, &npreparedxacts))
 1247 akapila                  1681 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               1682                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_OBJECT_IN_USE),
                               1683                 :                  errmsg("database \"%s\" is being accessed by other users",
 1247 akapila                  1684 ECB             :                         dbname),
 1247 akapila                  1685 EUB             :                  errdetail_busy_db(notherbackends, npreparedxacts)));
                               1686                 : 
                               1687                 :     /*
                               1688                 :      * Remove the database's tuple from pg_database.
                               1689                 :      */
 4802 rhaas                    1690 GIC          20 :     tup = SearchSysCache1(DATABASEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(db_id));
 8598 tgl                      1691              20 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
 6185 tgl                      1692 UIC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for database %u", db_id);
                               1693                 : 
 2258 tgl                      1694 GIC          20 :     CatalogTupleDelete(pgdbrel, &tup->t_self);
 8598 tgl                      1695 ECB             : 
 6185 tgl                      1696 CBC          20 :     ReleaseSysCache(tup);
                               1697                 : 
 7576 tgl                      1698 ECB             :     /*
                               1699                 :      * Delete any comments or security labels associated with the database.
                               1700                 :      */
 6265 bruce                    1701 GIC          20 :     DeleteSharedComments(db_id, DatabaseRelationId);
 4281 rhaas                    1702              20 :     DeleteSharedSecurityLabel(db_id, DatabaseRelationId);
                               1703                 : 
                               1704                 :     /*
                               1705                 :      * Remove settings associated with this database
                               1706                 :      */
 4932 alvherre                 1707              20 :     DropSetting(db_id, InvalidOid);
                               1708                 : 
                               1709                 :     /*
                               1710                 :      * Remove shared dependency references for the database.
                               1711                 :      */
 6390 tgl                      1712              20 :     dropDatabaseDependencies(db_id);
 6390 tgl                      1713 ECB             : 
 2203 simon                    1714 EUB             :     /*
                               1715                 :      * Drop db-specific replication slots.
                               1716                 :      */
 2203 simon                    1717 GIC          20 :     ReplicationSlotsDropDBSlots(db_id);
                               1718                 : 
                               1719                 :     /*
                               1720                 :      * Drop pages for this database that are in the shared buffer cache. This
                               1721                 :      * is important to ensure that no remaining backend tries to write out a
                               1722                 :      * dirty buffer to the dead database later...
                               1723                 :      */
 6220 tgl                      1724              20 :     DropDatabaseBuffers(db_id);
                               1725                 : 
                               1726                 :     /*
  368 andres                   1727 ECB             :      * Tell the cumulative stats system to forget it immediately, too.
 5903 tgl                      1728                 :      */
 5903 tgl                      1729 GIC          20 :     pgstat_drop_database(db_id);
                               1730                 : 
                               1731                 :     /*
                               1732                 :      * Tell checkpointer to forget any pending fsync and unlink requests for
                               1733                 :      * files in the database; else the fsyncs will fail at next checkpoint, or
                               1734                 :      * worse, it will delete files that belong to a newly created database
                               1735                 :      * with the same OID.
 5926 tgl                      1736 ECB             :      */
 1466 tmunro                   1737 GBC          20 :     ForgetDatabaseSyncRequests(db_id);
                               1738                 : 
                               1739                 :     /*
                               1740                 :      * Force a checkpoint to make sure the checkpointer has received the
                               1741                 :      * message sent by ForgetDatabaseSyncRequests.
                               1742                 :      */
 5764 tgl                      1743 GIC          20 :     RequestCheckpoint(CHECKPOINT_IMMEDIATE | CHECKPOINT_FORCE | CHECKPOINT_WAIT);
                               1744                 : 
                               1745                 :     /* Close all smgr fds in all backends. */
  421 tmunro                   1746 CBC          20 :     WaitForProcSignalBarrier(EmitProcSignalBarrier(PROCSIGNAL_BARRIER_SMGRRELEASE));
  421 tmunro                   1747 ECB             : 
 9345 bruce                    1748 EUB             :     /*
                               1749                 :      * Remove all tablespace subdirs belonging to the database.
 9345 bruce                    1750 ECB             :      */
 6869 tgl                      1751 GIC          20 :     remove_dbtablespaces(db_id);
 8120 tgl                      1752 ECB             : 
                               1753                 :     /*
                               1754                 :      * Close pg_database, but keep lock till commit.
                               1755                 :      */
 1539 andres                   1756 GIC          20 :     table_close(pgdbrel, NoLock);
 6622 tgl                      1757 ECB             : 
                               1758                 :     /*
                               1759                 :      * Force synchronous commit, thus minimizing the window between removal of
                               1760                 :      * the database files and committal of the transaction. If we crash before
                               1761                 :      * committing, we'll have a DB that's gone on disk but still there
                               1762                 :      * according to pg_database, which is not good.
                               1763                 :      */
 4968 alvherre                 1764 GIC          20 :     ForceSyncCommit();
                               1765                 : }
                               1766                 : 
                               1767                 : 
 7226 peter_e                  1768 ECB             : /*
                               1769                 :  * Rename database
                               1770                 :  */
                               1771                 : ObjectAddress
 7226 peter_e                  1772 UIC           0 : RenameDatabase(const char *oldname, const char *newname)
 7226 peter_e                  1773 ECB             : {
                               1774                 :     Oid         db_id;
                               1775                 :     HeapTuple   newtup;
                               1776                 :     Relation    rel;
                               1777                 :     int         notherbackends;
                               1778                 :     int         npreparedxacts;
                               1779                 :     ObjectAddress address;
                               1780                 : 
                               1781                 :     /*
                               1782                 :      * Look up the target database's OID, and get exclusive lock on it. We
                               1783                 :      * need this for the same reasons as DROP DATABASE.
                               1784                 :      */
 1539 andres                   1785 LBC           0 :     rel = table_open(DatabaseRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
                               1786                 : 
 6184 tgl                      1787 UIC           0 :     if (!get_db_info(oldname, AccessExclusiveLock, &db_id, NULL, NULL,
                               1788                 :                      NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL))
 7226 peter_e                  1789               0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               1790                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_DATABASE),
                               1791                 :                  errmsg("database \"%s\" does not exist", oldname)));
                               1792                 : 
 5791 tgl                      1793 ECB             :     /* must be owner */
  147 peter                    1794 UNC           0 :     if (!object_ownercheck(DatabaseRelationId, db_id, GetUserId()))
 1954 peter_e                  1795 UIC           0 :         aclcheck_error(ACLCHECK_NOT_OWNER, OBJECT_DATABASE,
                               1796                 :                        oldname);
                               1797                 : 
                               1798                 :     /* must have createdb rights */
 3029 alvherre                 1799 LBC           0 :     if (!have_createdb_privilege())
 5791 tgl                      1800 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               1801                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
 5791 tgl                      1802 ECB             :                  errmsg("permission denied to rename database")));
                               1803                 : 
                               1804                 :     /*
                               1805                 :      * If built with appropriate switch, whine when regression-testing
                               1806                 :      * conventions for database names are violated.
 1380                          1807                 :      */
                               1808                 : #ifdef ENFORCE_REGRESSION_TEST_NAME_RESTRICTIONS
                               1809                 :     if (strstr(newname, "regression") == NULL)
                               1810                 :         elog(WARNING, "databases created by regression test cases should have names including \"regression\"");
                               1811                 : #endif
                               1812                 : 
                               1813                 :     /*
                               1814                 :      * Make sure the new name doesn't exist.  See notes for same error in
                               1815                 :      * CREATE DATABASE.
                               1816                 :      */
 4630 rhaas                    1817 UIC           0 :     if (OidIsValid(get_database_oid(newname, true)))
 5791 tgl                      1818               0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               1819                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_DATABASE),
 5791 tgl                      1820 ECB             :                  errmsg("database \"%s\" already exists", newname)));
                               1821                 : 
                               1822                 :     /*
                               1823                 :      * XXX Client applications probably store the current database somewhere,
                               1824                 :      * so renaming it could cause confusion.  On the other hand, there may not
                               1825                 :      * be an actual problem besides a little confusion, so think about this
                               1826                 :      * and decide.
                               1827                 :      */
 6184 tgl                      1828 UBC           0 :     if (db_id == MyDatabaseId)
 7226 peter_e                  1829 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               1830                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
                               1831                 :                  errmsg("current database cannot be renamed")));
                               1832                 : 
                               1833                 :     /*
                               1834                 :      * Make sure the database does not have active sessions.  This is the same
                               1835                 :      * concern as above, but applied to other sessions.
                               1836                 :      *
                               1837                 :      * As in CREATE DATABASE, check this after other error conditions.
                               1838                 :      */
 5361 tgl                      1839               0 :     if (CountOtherDBBackends(db_id, &notherbackends, &npreparedxacts))
 7205                          1840               0 :         ereport(ERROR,
 7205 tgl                      1841 EUB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_OBJECT_IN_USE),
                               1842                 :                  errmsg("database \"%s\" is being accessed by other users",
 5361                          1843                 :                         oldname),
                               1844                 :                  errdetail_busy_db(notherbackends, npreparedxacts)));
 7226 peter_e                  1845                 : 
                               1846                 :     /* rename */
 4802 rhaas                    1847 UIC           0 :     newtup = SearchSysCacheCopy1(DATABASEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(db_id));
 6184 tgl                      1848               0 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(newtup))
                               1849               0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for database %u", db_id);
 7226 peter_e                  1850 UBC           0 :     namestrcpy(&(((Form_pg_database) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->datname), newname);
 2259 alvherre                 1851               0 :     CatalogTupleUpdate(rel, &newtup->t_self, newtup);
                               1852                 : 
 3675 rhaas                    1853 UIC           0 :     InvokeObjectPostAlterHook(DatabaseRelationId, db_id, 0);
                               1854                 : 
 2959 alvherre                 1855 UBC           0 :     ObjectAddressSet(address, DatabaseRelationId, db_id);
 2959 alvherre                 1856 EUB             : 
                               1857                 :     /*
                               1858                 :      * Close pg_database, but keep lock till commit.
                               1859                 :      */
 1539 andres                   1860 UIC           0 :     table_close(rel, NoLock);
                               1861                 : 
 2959 alvherre                 1862               0 :     return address;
                               1863                 : }
                               1864                 : 
                               1865                 : 
                               1866                 : /*
                               1867                 :  * ALTER DATABASE SET TABLESPACE
                               1868                 :  */
                               1869                 : static void
 5266 tgl                      1870 GIC           5 : movedb(const char *dbname, const char *tblspcname)
                               1871                 : {
                               1872                 :     Oid         db_id;
 5050 bruce                    1873 EUB             :     Relation    pgdbrel;
                               1874                 :     int         notherbackends;
                               1875                 :     int         npreparedxacts;
                               1876                 :     HeapTuple   oldtuple,
                               1877                 :                 newtuple;
                               1878                 :     Oid         src_tblspcoid,
                               1879                 :                 dst_tblspcoid;
                               1880                 :     ScanKeyData scankey;
                               1881                 :     SysScanDesc sysscan;
                               1882                 :     AclResult   aclresult;
                               1883                 :     char       *src_dbpath;
                               1884                 :     char       *dst_dbpath;
                               1885                 :     DIR        *dstdir;
                               1886                 :     struct dirent *xlde;
                               1887                 :     movedb_failure_params fparms;
                               1888                 : 
                               1889                 :     /*
                               1890                 :      * Look up the target database's OID, and get exclusive lock on it. We
                               1891                 :      * need this to ensure that no new backend starts up in the database while
 5266 tgl                      1892                 :      * we are moving it, and that no one is using it as a CREATE DATABASE
                               1893                 :      * template or trying to delete it.
                               1894                 :      */
 1539 andres                   1895 GIC           5 :     pgdbrel = table_open(DatabaseRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
                               1896                 : 
 5266 tgl                      1897               5 :     if (!get_db_info(dbname, AccessExclusiveLock, &db_id, NULL, NULL,
                               1898                 :                      NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, &src_tblspcoid, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL))
 5266 tgl                      1899 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
 5266 tgl                      1900 EUB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_DATABASE),
                               1901                 :                  errmsg("database \"%s\" does not exist", dbname)));
                               1902                 : 
                               1903                 :     /*
                               1904                 :      * We actually need a session lock, so that the lock will persist across
                               1905                 :      * the commit/restart below.  (We could almost get away with letting the
                               1906                 :      * lock be released at commit, except that someone could try to move
                               1907                 :      * relations of the DB back into the old directory while we rmtree() it.)
                               1908                 :      */
 5266 tgl                      1909 GIC           5 :     LockSharedObjectForSession(DatabaseRelationId, db_id, 0,
                               1910                 :                                AccessExclusiveLock);
                               1911                 : 
                               1912                 :     /*
 5266 tgl                      1913 EUB             :      * Permission checks
                               1914                 :      */
  147 peter                    1915 GNC           5 :     if (!object_ownercheck(DatabaseRelationId, db_id, GetUserId()))
 1954 peter_e                  1916 UIC           0 :         aclcheck_error(ACLCHECK_NOT_OWNER, OBJECT_DATABASE,
                               1917                 :                        dbname);
                               1918                 : 
                               1919                 :     /*
                               1920                 :      * Obviously can't move the tables of my own database
                               1921                 :      */
 5266 tgl                      1922 GIC           5 :     if (db_id == MyDatabaseId)
 5266 tgl                      1923 LBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               1924                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_OBJECT_IN_USE),
                               1925                 :                  errmsg("cannot change the tablespace of the currently open database")));
                               1926                 : 
                               1927                 :     /*
                               1928                 :      * Get tablespace's oid
                               1929                 :      */
 4630 rhaas                    1930 GIC           5 :     dst_tblspcoid = get_tablespace_oid(tblspcname, false);
                               1931                 : 
                               1932                 :     /*
                               1933                 :      * Permission checks
                               1934                 :      */
  147 peter                    1935 GNC           5 :     aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, dst_tblspcoid, GetUserId(),
                               1936                 :                                        ACL_CREATE);
 5266 tgl                      1937 GIC           5 :     if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
 1954 peter_e                  1938 UIC           0 :         aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
                               1939                 :                        tblspcname);
                               1940                 : 
                               1941                 :     /*
                               1942                 :      * pg_global must never be the default tablespace
                               1943                 :      */
 5266 tgl                      1944 GIC           5 :     if (dst_tblspcoid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
 5266 tgl                      1945 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               1946                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                               1947                 :                  errmsg("pg_global cannot be used as default tablespace")));
 5266 tgl                      1948 ECB             : 
                               1949                 :     /*
                               1950                 :      * No-op if same tablespace
                               1951                 :      */
 5266 tgl                      1952 GBC           5 :     if (src_tblspcoid == dst_tblspcoid)
                               1953                 :     {
 1539 andres                   1954 UIC           0 :         table_close(pgdbrel, NoLock);
 5266 tgl                      1955               0 :         UnlockSharedObjectForSession(DatabaseRelationId, db_id, 0,
                               1956                 :                                      AccessExclusiveLock);
                               1957               0 :         return;
                               1958                 :     }
                               1959                 : 
                               1960                 :     /*
                               1961                 :      * Check for other backends in the target database.  (Because we hold the
 5266 tgl                      1962 ECB             :      * database lock, no new ones can start after this.)
                               1963                 :      *
                               1964                 :      * As in CREATE DATABASE, check this after other error conditions.
                               1965                 :      */
 5266 tgl                      1966 GIC           5 :     if (CountOtherDBBackends(db_id, &notherbackends, &npreparedxacts))
 5266 tgl                      1967 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
 5266 tgl                      1968 ECB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_OBJECT_IN_USE),
 5266 tgl                      1969 EUB             :                  errmsg("database \"%s\" is being accessed by other users",
                               1970                 :                         dbname),
                               1971                 :                  errdetail_busy_db(notherbackends, npreparedxacts)));
                               1972                 : 
                               1973                 :     /*
                               1974                 :      * Get old and new database paths
 5266 tgl                      1975 ECB             :      */
 5266 tgl                      1976 GBC           5 :     src_dbpath = GetDatabasePath(db_id, src_tblspcoid);
 5266 tgl                      1977 GIC           5 :     dst_dbpath = GetDatabasePath(db_id, dst_tblspcoid);
                               1978                 : 
                               1979                 :     /*
                               1980                 :      * Force a checkpoint before proceeding. This will force all dirty
                               1981                 :      * buffers, including those of unlogged tables, out to disk, to ensure
                               1982                 :      * source database is up-to-date on disk for the copy.
 5050 bruce                    1983 ECB             :      * FlushDatabaseBuffers() would suffice for that, but we also want to
                               1984                 :      * process any pending unlink requests. Otherwise, the check for existing
                               1985                 :      * files in the target directory might fail unnecessarily, not to mention
                               1986                 :      * that the copy might fail due to source files getting deleted under it.
                               1987                 :      * On Windows, this also ensures that background procs don't hold any open
                               1988                 :      * files, which would cause rmdir() to fail.
                               1989                 :      */
 3093 andres                   1990 CBC           5 :     RequestCheckpoint(CHECKPOINT_IMMEDIATE | CHECKPOINT_FORCE | CHECKPOINT_WAIT
 3093 andres                   1991 EUB             :                       | CHECKPOINT_FLUSH_ALL);
                               1992                 : 
                               1993                 :     /* Close all smgr fds in all backends. */
  421 tmunro                   1994 GIC           5 :     WaitForProcSignalBarrier(EmitProcSignalBarrier(PROCSIGNAL_BARRIER_SMGRRELEASE));
                               1995                 : 
                               1996                 :     /*
 3078 tgl                      1997 ECB             :      * Now drop all buffers holding data of the target database; they should
 3078 tgl                      1998 EUB             :      * no longer be dirty so DropDatabaseBuffers is safe.
                               1999                 :      *
                               2000                 :      * It might seem that we could just let these buffers age out of shared
                               2001                 :      * buffers naturally, since they should not get referenced anymore.  The
                               2002                 :      * problem with that is that if the user later moves the database back to
                               2003                 :      * its original tablespace, any still-surviving buffers would appear to
                               2004                 :      * contain valid data again --- but they'd be missing any changes made in
 3078 tgl                      2005 ECB             :      * the database while it was in the new tablespace.  In any case, freeing
                               2006                 :      * buffers that should never be used again seems worth the cycles.
 3078 tgl                      2007 EUB             :      *
                               2008                 :      * Note: it'd be sufficient to get rid of buffers matching db_id and
                               2009                 :      * src_tblspcoid, but bufmgr.c presently provides no API for that.
                               2010                 :      */
 3078 tgl                      2011 GIC           5 :     DropDatabaseBuffers(db_id);
                               2012                 : 
                               2013                 :     /*
                               2014                 :      * Check for existence of files in the target directory, i.e., objects of
                               2015                 :      * this database that are already in the target tablespace.  We can't
                               2016                 :      * allow the move in such a case, because we would need to change those
                               2017                 :      * relations' pg_class.reltablespace entries to zero, and we don't have
                               2018                 :      * access to the DB's pg_class to do so.
 5266 tgl                      2019 ECB             :      */
 5266 tgl                      2020 GBC           5 :     dstdir = AllocateDir(dst_dbpath);
 5266 tgl                      2021 GIC           5 :     if (dstdir != NULL)
                               2022                 :     {
 5266 tgl                      2023 UIC           0 :         while ((xlde = ReadDir(dstdir, dst_dbpath)) != NULL)
                               2024                 :         {
                               2025               0 :             if (strcmp(xlde->d_name, ".") == 0 ||
                               2026               0 :                 strcmp(xlde->d_name, "..") == 0)
                               2027               0 :                 continue;
                               2028                 : 
 5266 tgl                      2029 LBC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
 5086 tgl                      2030 ECB             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_OBJECT_NOT_IN_PREREQUISITE_STATE),
                               2031                 :                      errmsg("some relations of database \"%s\" are already in tablespace \"%s\"",
                               2032                 :                             dbname, tblspcname),
                               2033                 :                      errhint("You must move them back to the database's default tablespace before using this command.")));
                               2034                 :         }
                               2035                 : 
 5266 tgl                      2036 UIC           0 :         FreeDir(dstdir);
                               2037                 : 
                               2038                 :         /*
                               2039                 :          * The directory exists but is empty. We must remove it before using
                               2040                 :          * the copydir function.
                               2041                 :          */
                               2042               0 :         if (rmdir(dst_dbpath) != 0)
 5266 tgl                      2043 LBC           0 :             elog(ERROR, "could not remove directory \"%s\": %m",
                               2044                 :                  dst_dbpath);
                               2045                 :     }
                               2046                 : 
 5266 tgl                      2047 ECB             :     /*
                               2048                 :      * Use an ENSURE block to make sure we remove the debris if the copy fails
                               2049                 :      * (eg, due to out-of-disk-space).  This is not a 100% solution, because
                               2050                 :      * of the possibility of failure during transaction commit, but it should
                               2051                 :      * handle most scenarios.
                               2052                 :      */
 5266 tgl                      2053 GIC           5 :     fparms.dest_dboid = db_id;
                               2054               5 :     fparms.dest_tsoid = dst_tblspcoid;
                               2055               5 :     PG_ENSURE_ERROR_CLEANUP(movedb_failure_callback,
                               2056                 :                             PointerGetDatum(&fparms));
                               2057                 :     {
  267 peter                    2058 GNC           5 :         Datum       new_record[Natts_pg_database] = {0};
                               2059               5 :         bool        new_record_nulls[Natts_pg_database] = {0};
                               2060               5 :         bool        new_record_repl[Natts_pg_database] = {0};
                               2061                 : 
                               2062                 :         /*
                               2063                 :          * Copy files from the old tablespace to the new one
                               2064                 :          */
 5266 tgl                      2065 GIC           5 :         copydir(src_dbpath, dst_dbpath, false);
                               2066                 : 
                               2067                 :         /*
 5266 tgl                      2068 ECB             :          * Record the filesystem change in XLOG
                               2069                 :          */
                               2070                 :         {
                               2071                 :             xl_dbase_create_file_copy_rec xlrec;
                               2072                 : 
 5266 tgl                      2073 GIC           5 :             xlrec.db_id = db_id;
                               2074               5 :             xlrec.tablespace_id = dst_tblspcoid;
                               2075               5 :             xlrec.src_db_id = db_id;
                               2076               5 :             xlrec.src_tablespace_id = src_tblspcoid;
 5266 tgl                      2077 ECB             : 
 3062 heikki.linnakangas       2078 CBC           5 :             XLogBeginInsert();
  376 rhaas                    2079 GIC           5 :             XLogRegisterData((char *) &xlrec,
  376 rhaas                    2080 EUB             :                              sizeof(xl_dbase_create_file_copy_rec));
                               2081                 : 
 3062 heikki.linnakangas       2082 GBC           5 :             (void) XLogInsert(RM_DBASE_ID,
  376 rhaas                    2083 EUB             :                               XLOG_DBASE_CREATE_FILE_COPY | XLR_SPECIAL_REL_UPDATE);
 5266 tgl                      2084                 :         }
                               2085                 : 
                               2086                 :         /*
                               2087                 :          * Update the database's pg_database tuple
                               2088                 :          */
 5266 tgl                      2089 GIC           5 :         ScanKeyInit(&scankey,
                               2090                 :                     Anum_pg_database_datname,
                               2091                 :                     BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_NAMEEQ,
                               2092                 :                     CStringGetDatum(dbname));
 5266 tgl                      2093 GBC           5 :         sysscan = systable_beginscan(pgdbrel, DatabaseNameIndexId, true,
                               2094                 :                                      NULL, 1, &scankey);
 5266 tgl                      2095 GIC           5 :         oldtuple = systable_getnext(sysscan);
 2118                          2096               5 :         if (!HeapTupleIsValid(oldtuple))    /* shouldn't happen... */
 5266 tgl                      2097 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               2098                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_DATABASE),
 5266 tgl                      2099 EUB             :                      errmsg("database \"%s\" does not exist", dbname)));
                               2100                 : 
 5266 tgl                      2101 GIC           5 :         new_record[Anum_pg_database_dattablespace - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(dst_tblspcoid);
                               2102               5 :         new_record_repl[Anum_pg_database_dattablespace - 1] = true;
                               2103                 : 
                               2104               5 :         newtuple = heap_modify_tuple(oldtuple, RelationGetDescr(pgdbrel),
                               2105                 :                                      new_record,
 5266 tgl                      2106 ECB             :                                      new_record_nulls, new_record_repl);
 2259 alvherre                 2107 CBC           5 :         CatalogTupleUpdate(pgdbrel, &oldtuple->t_self, newtuple);
 5266 tgl                      2108 ECB             : 
 1601 andres                   2109 GIC           5 :         InvokeObjectPostAlterHook(DatabaseRelationId, db_id, 0);
                               2110                 : 
 5266 tgl                      2111 CBC           5 :         systable_endscan(sysscan);
 5266 tgl                      2112 ECB             : 
                               2113                 :         /*
                               2114                 :          * Force another checkpoint here.  As in CREATE DATABASE, this is to
                               2115                 :          * ensure that we don't have to replay a committed
                               2116                 :          * XLOG_DBASE_CREATE_FILE_COPY operation, which would cause us to lose
                               2117                 :          * any unlogged operations done in the new DB tablespace before the
  376 rhaas                    2118                 :          * next checkpoint.
                               2119                 :          */
 5266 tgl                      2120 GIC           5 :         RequestCheckpoint(CHECKPOINT_IMMEDIATE | CHECKPOINT_FORCE | CHECKPOINT_WAIT);
                               2121                 : 
                               2122                 :         /*
                               2123                 :          * Force synchronous commit, thus minimizing the window between
                               2124                 :          * copying the database files and committal of the transaction. If we
                               2125                 :          * crash before committing, we'll leave an orphaned set of files on
 5266 tgl                      2126 ECB             :          * disk, which is not fatal but not good either.
                               2127                 :          */
 4968 alvherre                 2128 CBC           5 :         ForceSyncCommit();
 5266 tgl                      2129 ECB             : 
                               2130                 :         /*
 4968 alvherre                 2131                 :          * Close pg_database, but keep lock till commit.
 5266 tgl                      2132                 :          */
 1539 andres                   2133 GIC           5 :         table_close(pgdbrel, NoLock);
                               2134                 :     }
 5266 tgl                      2135 CBC           5 :     PG_END_ENSURE_ERROR_CLEANUP(movedb_failure_callback,
                               2136                 :                                 PointerGetDatum(&fparms));
                               2137                 : 
                               2138                 :     /*
                               2139                 :      * Commit the transaction so that the pg_database update is committed. If
                               2140                 :      * we crash while removing files, the database won't be corrupt, we'll
                               2141                 :      * just leave some orphaned files in the old directory.
 5266 tgl                      2142 ECB             :      *
                               2143                 :      * (This is OK because we know we aren't inside a transaction block.)
                               2144                 :      *
                               2145                 :      * XXX would it be safe/better to do this inside the ensure block?  Not
                               2146                 :      * convinced it's a good idea; consider elog just after the transaction
                               2147                 :      * really commits.
                               2148                 :      */
 5266 tgl                      2149 CBC           5 :     PopActiveSnapshot();
 5266 tgl                      2150 GBC           5 :     CommitTransactionCommand();
                               2151                 : 
                               2152                 :     /* Start new transaction for the remaining work; don't need a snapshot */
 5266 tgl                      2153 GIC           5 :     StartTransactionCommand();
 5266 tgl                      2154 ECB             : 
                               2155                 :     /*
                               2156                 :      * Remove files from the old tablespace
                               2157                 :      */
 5266 tgl                      2158 GIC           5 :     if (!rmtree(src_dbpath, true))
 5266 tgl                      2159 UIC           0 :         ereport(WARNING,
 5266 tgl                      2160 ECB             :                 (errmsg("some useless files may be left behind in old database directory \"%s\"",
                               2161                 :                         src_dbpath)));
                               2162                 : 
                               2163                 :     /*
                               2164                 :      * Record the filesystem change in XLOG
                               2165                 :      */
                               2166                 :     {
                               2167                 :         xl_dbase_drop_rec xlrec;
                               2168                 : 
 5266 tgl                      2169 GIC           5 :         xlrec.db_id = db_id;
 1235 fujii                    2170               5 :         xlrec.ntablespaces = 1;
                               2171                 : 
 3062 heikki.linnakangas       2172               5 :         XLogBeginInsert();
 3062 heikki.linnakangas       2173 CBC           5 :         XLogRegisterData((char *) &xlrec, sizeof(xl_dbase_drop_rec));
 1235 fujii                    2174 GIC           5 :         XLogRegisterData((char *) &src_tblspcoid, sizeof(Oid));
                               2175                 : 
 3062 heikki.linnakangas       2176               5 :         (void) XLogInsert(RM_DBASE_ID,
                               2177                 :                           XLOG_DBASE_DROP | XLR_SPECIAL_REL_UPDATE);
                               2178                 :     }
                               2179                 : 
                               2180                 :     /* Now it's safe to release the database lock */
 5266 tgl                      2181 CBC           5 :     UnlockSharedObjectForSession(DatabaseRelationId, db_id, 0,
                               2182                 :                                  AccessExclusiveLock);
                               2183                 : 
  349 alvherre                 2184 GIC           5 :     pfree(src_dbpath);
                               2185               5 :     pfree(dst_dbpath);
 5266 tgl                      2186 ECB             : }
                               2187                 : 
                               2188                 : /* Error cleanup callback for movedb */
                               2189                 : static void
 5266 tgl                      2190 UIC           0 : movedb_failure_callback(int code, Datum arg)
                               2191                 : {
                               2192               0 :     movedb_failure_params *fparms = (movedb_failure_params *) DatumGetPointer(arg);
                               2193                 :     char       *dstpath;
                               2194                 : 
                               2195                 :     /* Get rid of anything we managed to copy to the target directory */
                               2196               0 :     dstpath = GetDatabasePath(fparms->dest_dboid, fparms->dest_tsoid);
                               2197                 : 
                               2198               0 :     (void) rmtree(dstpath, true);
                               2199                 : 
  349 alvherre                 2200               0 :     pfree(dstpath);
 5266 tgl                      2201               0 : }
 5266 tgl                      2202 ECB             : 
 1244 akapila                  2203                 : /*
                               2204                 :  * Process options and call dropdb function.
                               2205                 :  */
                               2206                 : void
 1244 akapila                  2207 GIC          35 : DropDatabase(ParseState *pstate, DropdbStmt *stmt)
                               2208                 : {
                               2209              35 :     bool        force = false;
                               2210                 :     ListCell   *lc;
 1244 akapila                  2211 ECB             : 
 1244 akapila                  2212 GBC          48 :     foreach(lc, stmt->options)
                               2213                 :     {
 1244 akapila                  2214 GIC          13 :         DefElem    *opt = (DefElem *) lfirst(lc);
                               2215                 : 
                               2216              13 :         if (strcmp(opt->defname, "force") == 0)
                               2217              13 :             force = true;
                               2218                 :         else
 1244 akapila                  2219 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               2220                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
                               2221                 :                      errmsg("unrecognized DROP DATABASE option \"%s\"", opt->defname),
 1244 akapila                  2222 ECB             :                      parser_errposition(pstate, opt->location)));
                               2223                 :     }
                               2224                 : 
 1244 akapila                  2225 CBC          35 :     dropdb(stmt->dbname, stmt->missing_ok, force);
                               2226              28 : }
 5266 tgl                      2227 ECB             : 
                               2228                 : /*
 6461                          2229                 :  * ALTER DATABASE name ...
                               2230                 :  */
                               2231                 : Oid
 2406 peter_e                  2232 GIC          10 : AlterDatabase(ParseState *pstate, AlterDatabaseStmt *stmt, bool isTopLevel)
                               2233                 : {
 6461 tgl                      2234 ECB             :     Relation    rel;
                               2235                 :     Oid         dboid;
                               2236                 :     HeapTuple   tuple,
                               2237                 :                 newtuple;
 1601 andres                   2238                 :     Form_pg_database datform;
                               2239                 :     ScanKeyData scankey;
                               2240                 :     SysScanDesc scan;
                               2241                 :     ListCell   *option;
 3204 tgl                      2242 GIC          10 :     bool        dbistemplate = false;
 3204 tgl                      2243 GBC          10 :     bool        dballowconnections = true;
 3204 tgl                      2244 GIC          10 :     int         dbconnlimit = -1;
 3204 tgl                      2245 GBC          10 :     DefElem    *distemplate = NULL;
 3204 tgl                      2246 GIC          10 :     DefElem    *dallowconnections = NULL;
 6461                          2247              10 :     DefElem    *dconnlimit = NULL;
 5266                          2248              10 :     DefElem    *dtablespace = NULL;
  267 peter                    2249 GNC          10 :     Datum       new_record[Natts_pg_database] = {0};
                               2250              10 :     bool        new_record_nulls[Natts_pg_database] = {0};
                               2251              10 :     bool        new_record_repl[Natts_pg_database] = {0};
                               2252                 : 
 6461 tgl                      2253 EUB             :     /* Extract options from the statement node tree */
 6461 tgl                      2254 GBC          20 :     foreach(option, stmt->options)
                               2255                 :     {
 6461 tgl                      2256 GIC          10 :         DefElem    *defel = (DefElem *) lfirst(option);
                               2257                 : 
 3204                          2258              10 :         if (strcmp(defel->defname, "is_template") == 0)
                               2259                 :         {
 3204 tgl                      2260 CBC           3 :             if (distemplate)
  633 dean.a.rasheed           2261 UIC           0 :                 errorConflictingDefElem(defel, pstate);
 3204 tgl                      2262 CBC           3 :             distemplate = defel;
                               2263                 :         }
 3204 tgl                      2264 GIC           7 :         else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "allow_connections") == 0)
 3204 tgl                      2265 ECB             :         {
 3204 tgl                      2266 GIC           2 :             if (dallowconnections)
  633 dean.a.rasheed           2267 LBC           0 :                 errorConflictingDefElem(defel, pstate);
 3204 tgl                      2268 GIC           2 :             dallowconnections = defel;
 3204 tgl                      2269 ECB             :         }
 3204 tgl                      2270 CBC           5 :         else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "connection_limit") == 0)
                               2271                 :         {
 6461 tgl                      2272 UBC           0 :             if (dconnlimit)
  633 dean.a.rasheed           2273 UIC           0 :                 errorConflictingDefElem(defel, pstate);
 6461 tgl                      2274               0 :             dconnlimit = defel;
                               2275                 :         }
 5266 tgl                      2276 GIC           5 :         else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "tablespace") == 0)
                               2277                 :         {
 5266 tgl                      2278 CBC           5 :             if (dtablespace)
  633 dean.a.rasheed           2279 LBC           0 :                 errorConflictingDefElem(defel, pstate);
 5266 tgl                      2280 GIC           5 :             dtablespace = defel;
                               2281                 :         }
                               2282                 :         else
 3204 tgl                      2283 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
                               2284                 :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
 2406 peter_e                  2285 ECB             :                      errmsg("option \"%s\" not recognized", defel->defname),
                               2286                 :                      parser_errposition(pstate, defel->location)));
                               2287                 :     }
                               2288                 : 
 5266 tgl                      2289 GIC          10 :     if (dtablespace)
                               2290                 :     {
                               2291                 :         /*
                               2292                 :          * While the SET TABLESPACE syntax doesn't allow any other options,
                               2293                 :          * somebody could write "WITH TABLESPACE ...".  Forbid any other
                               2294                 :          * options from being specified in that case.
 3204 tgl                      2295 ECB             :          */
 3204 tgl                      2296 CBC           5 :         if (list_length(stmt->options) != 1)
 3204 tgl                      2297 LBC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
 3204 tgl                      2298 ECB             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
 2118                          2299                 :                      errmsg("option \"%s\" cannot be specified with other options",
                               2300                 :                             dtablespace->defname),
 2406 peter_e                  2301                 :                      parser_errposition(pstate, dtablespace->location)));
 5266 tgl                      2302                 :         /* this case isn't allowed within a transaction block */
 1878 peter_e                  2303 CBC           5 :         PreventInTransactionBlock(isTopLevel, "ALTER DATABASE SET TABLESPACE");
 3204 tgl                      2304               5 :         movedb(stmt->dbname, defGetString(dtablespace));
 3753 rhaas                    2305 GIC           5 :         return InvalidOid;
                               2306                 :     }
 5266 tgl                      2307 ECB             : 
 3204 tgl                      2308 GIC           5 :     if (distemplate && distemplate->arg)
 3204 tgl                      2309 CBC           3 :         dbistemplate = defGetBoolean(distemplate);
 3204 tgl                      2310 GIC           5 :     if (dallowconnections && dallowconnections->arg)
 3204 tgl                      2311 CBC           2 :         dballowconnections = defGetBoolean(dallowconnections);
 3204 tgl                      2312 GIC           5 :     if (dconnlimit && dconnlimit->arg)
 5182 heikki.linnakangas       2313 ECB             :     {
 3204 tgl                      2314 UBC           0 :         dbconnlimit = defGetInt32(dconnlimit);
 3204 tgl                      2315 LBC           0 :         if (dbconnlimit < -1)
 5182 heikki.linnakangas       2316 UIC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
 5182 heikki.linnakangas       2317 ECB             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                               2318                 :                      errmsg("invalid connection limit: %d", dbconnlimit)));
                               2319                 :     }
 6461 tgl                      2320 EUB             : 
 6461 tgl                      2321 ECB             :     /*
                               2322                 :      * Get the old tuple.  We don't need a lock on the database per se,
 6184                          2323                 :      * because we're not going to do anything that would mess up incoming
                               2324                 :      * connections.
 6461 tgl                      2325 EUB             :      */
 1539 andres                   2326 GBC           5 :     rel = table_open(DatabaseRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
 6461 tgl                      2327               5 :     ScanKeyInit(&scankey,
                               2328                 :                 Anum_pg_database_datname,
 6461 tgl                      2329 ECB             :                 BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_NAMEEQ,
 2399 tgl                      2330 GIC           5 :                 CStringGetDatum(stmt->dbname));
 6461 tgl                      2331 CBC           5 :     scan = systable_beginscan(rel, DatabaseNameIndexId, true,
 3568 rhaas                    2332 EUB             :                               NULL, 1, &scankey);
 6461 tgl                      2333 CBC           5 :     tuple = systable_getnext(scan);
 6461 tgl                      2334 GIC           5 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
 6461 tgl                      2335 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
 6461 tgl                      2336 EUB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_DATABASE),
                               2337                 :                  errmsg("database \"%s\" does not exist", stmt->dbname)));
                               2338                 : 
 1601 andres                   2339 GIC           5 :     datform = (Form_pg_database) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
                               2340               5 :     dboid = datform->oid;
                               2341                 : 
  147 peter                    2342 GNC           5 :     if (!object_ownercheck(DatabaseRelationId, dboid, GetUserId()))
 1954 peter_e                  2343 UIC           0 :         aclcheck_error(ACLCHECK_NOT_OWNER, OBJECT_DATABASE,
 6461 tgl                      2344               0 :                        stmt->dbname);
                               2345                 : 
                               2346                 :     /*
                               2347                 :      * In order to avoid getting locked out and having to go through
                               2348                 :      * standalone mode, we refuse to disallow connections to the database
 3204 tgl                      2349 ECB             :      * we're currently connected to.  Lockout can still happen with concurrent
 3204 tgl                      2350 EUB             :      * sessions but the likeliness of that is not high enough to worry about.
                               2351                 :      */
 3204 tgl                      2352 GIC           5 :     if (!dballowconnections && dboid == MyDatabaseId)
 3204 tgl                      2353 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               2354                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
                               2355                 :                  errmsg("cannot disallow connections for current database")));
 3204 tgl                      2356 ECB             : 
 6461                          2357                 :     /*
                               2358                 :      * Build an updated tuple, perusing the information just obtained
                               2359                 :      */
 3204 tgl                      2360 CBC           5 :     if (distemplate)
 3204 tgl                      2361 ECB             :     {
 3204 tgl                      2362 GIC           3 :         new_record[Anum_pg_database_datistemplate - 1] = BoolGetDatum(dbistemplate);
 3204 tgl                      2363 GBC           3 :         new_record_repl[Anum_pg_database_datistemplate - 1] = true;
 3204 tgl                      2364 EUB             :     }
 3204 tgl                      2365 GBC           5 :     if (dallowconnections)
                               2366                 :     {
 3204 tgl                      2367 GIC           2 :         new_record[Anum_pg_database_datallowconn - 1] = BoolGetDatum(dballowconnections);
                               2368               2 :         new_record_repl[Anum_pg_database_datallowconn - 1] = true;
                               2369                 :     }
 6461                          2370               5 :     if (dconnlimit)
                               2371                 :     {
 3204 tgl                      2372 UIC           0 :         new_record[Anum_pg_database_datconnlimit - 1] = Int32GetDatum(dbconnlimit);
 5271                          2373               0 :         new_record_repl[Anum_pg_database_datconnlimit - 1] = true;
                               2374                 :     }
 6461 tgl                      2375 ECB             : 
 5271 tgl                      2376 CBC           5 :     newtuple = heap_modify_tuple(tuple, RelationGetDescr(rel), new_record,
                               2377                 :                                  new_record_nulls, new_record_repl);
 2259 alvherre                 2378 GIC           5 :     CatalogTupleUpdate(rel, &tuple->t_self, newtuple);
 6461 tgl                      2379 ECB             : 
 1601 andres                   2380 CBC           5 :     InvokeObjectPostAlterHook(DatabaseRelationId, dboid, 0);
                               2381                 : 
 6461 tgl                      2382               5 :     systable_endscan(scan);
 6461 tgl                      2383 ECB             : 
 6461 tgl                      2384 EUB             :     /* Close pg_database, but keep lock till commit */
 1539 andres                   2385 GIC           5 :     table_close(rel, NoLock);
                               2386                 : 
 3753 rhaas                    2387               5 :     return dboid;
 6461 tgl                      2388 ECB             : }
                               2389                 : 
                               2390                 : 
  419 peter                    2391                 : /*
  419 peter                    2392 EUB             :  * ALTER DATABASE name REFRESH COLLATION VERSION
                               2393                 :  */
                               2394                 : ObjectAddress
  419 peter                    2395 GIC           6 : AlterDatabaseRefreshColl(AlterDatabaseRefreshCollStmt *stmt)
                               2396                 : {
                               2397                 :     Relation    rel;
                               2398                 :     ScanKeyData scankey;
                               2399                 :     SysScanDesc scan;
                               2400                 :     Oid         db_id;
  419 peter                    2401 ECB             :     HeapTuple   tuple;
  419 peter                    2402 EUB             :     Form_pg_database datForm;
                               2403                 :     ObjectAddress address;
                               2404                 :     Datum       datum;
                               2405                 :     bool        isnull;
                               2406                 :     char       *oldversion;
                               2407                 :     char       *newversion;
                               2408                 : 
  419 peter                    2409 CBC           6 :     rel = table_open(DatabaseRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
  419 peter                    2410 GIC           6 :     ScanKeyInit(&scankey,
  419 peter                    2411 ECB             :                 Anum_pg_database_datname,
                               2412                 :                 BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_NAMEEQ,
  419 peter                    2413 GIC           6 :                 CStringGetDatum(stmt->dbname));
  419 peter                    2414 CBC           6 :     scan = systable_beginscan(rel, DatabaseNameIndexId, true,
                               2415                 :                               NULL, 1, &scankey);
                               2416               6 :     tuple = systable_getnext(scan);
                               2417               6 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
  419 peter                    2418 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
  419 peter                    2419 ECB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_DATABASE),
                               2420                 :                  errmsg("database \"%s\" does not exist", stmt->dbname)));
  419 peter                    2421 EUB             : 
  419 peter                    2422 GBC           6 :     datForm = (Form_pg_database) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
  419 peter                    2423 GIC           6 :     db_id = datForm->oid;
                               2424                 : 
  147 peter                    2425 GNC           6 :     if (!object_ownercheck(DatabaseRelationId, db_id, GetUserId()))
  419 peter                    2426 UIC           0 :         aclcheck_error(ACLCHECK_NOT_OWNER, OBJECT_DATABASE,
  419 peter                    2427 LBC           0 :                        stmt->dbname);
                               2428                 : 
  419 peter                    2429 CBC           6 :     datum = heap_getattr(tuple, Anum_pg_database_datcollversion, RelationGetDescr(rel), &isnull);
  419 peter                    2430 GIC           6 :     oldversion = isnull ? NULL : TextDatumGetCString(datum);
  419 peter                    2431 ECB             : 
  388 peter                    2432 GIC           6 :     datum = heap_getattr(tuple, datForm->datlocprovider == COLLPROVIDER_ICU ? Anum_pg_database_daticulocale : Anum_pg_database_datcollate, RelationGetDescr(rel), &isnull);
                               2433               6 :     if (isnull)
  388 peter                    2434 LBC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "unexpected null in pg_database");
  388 peter                    2435 GIC           6 :     newversion = get_collation_actual_version(datForm->datlocprovider, TextDatumGetCString(datum));
  419 peter                    2436 ECB             : 
                               2437                 :     /* cannot change from NULL to non-NULL or vice versa */
  419 peter                    2438 GIC           6 :     if ((!oldversion && newversion) || (oldversion && !newversion))
  419 peter                    2439 UIC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "invalid collation version change");
  419 peter                    2440 GIC           6 :     else if (oldversion && newversion && strcmp(newversion, oldversion) != 0)
  419 peter                    2441 UIC           0 :     {
                               2442               0 :         bool        nulls[Natts_pg_database] = {0};
                               2443               0 :         bool        replaces[Natts_pg_database] = {0};
  419 peter                    2444 LBC           0 :         Datum       values[Natts_pg_database] = {0};
                               2445                 : 
  419 peter                    2446 UIC           0 :         ereport(NOTICE,
                               2447                 :                 (errmsg("changing version from %s to %s",
                               2448                 :                         oldversion, newversion)));
                               2449                 : 
                               2450               0 :         values[Anum_pg_database_datcollversion - 1] = CStringGetTextDatum(newversion);
                               2451               0 :         replaces[Anum_pg_database_datcollversion - 1] = true;
                               2452                 : 
                               2453               0 :         tuple = heap_modify_tuple(tuple, RelationGetDescr(rel),
                               2454                 :                                   values, nulls, replaces);
                               2455               0 :         CatalogTupleUpdate(rel, &tuple->t_self, tuple);
                               2456               0 :         heap_freetuple(tuple);
                               2457                 :     }
  419 peter                    2458 ECB             :     else
  419 peter                    2459 CBC           6 :         ereport(NOTICE,
                               2460                 :                 (errmsg("version has not changed")));
                               2461                 : 
                               2462               6 :     InvokeObjectPostAlterHook(DatabaseRelationId, db_id, 0);
  419 peter                    2463 ECB             : 
  419 peter                    2464 GIC           6 :     ObjectAddressSet(address, DatabaseRelationId, db_id);
  419 peter                    2465 ECB             : 
  419 peter                    2466 CBC           6 :     systable_endscan(scan);
  419 peter                    2467 EUB             : 
  419 peter                    2468 GIC           6 :     table_close(rel, NoLock);
                               2469                 : 
                               2470               6 :     return address;
  419 peter                    2471 ECB             : }
                               2472                 : 
                               2473                 : 
 7709 peter_e                  2474                 : /*
 7709 peter_e                  2475 EUB             :  * ALTER DATABASE name SET ...
                               2476                 :  */
                               2477                 : Oid
 7709 peter_e                  2478 CBC         516 : AlterDatabaseSet(AlterDatabaseSetStmt *stmt)
 7709 peter_e                  2479 ECB             : {
 4630 rhaas                    2480 GIC         516 :     Oid         datid = get_database_oid(stmt->dbname, false);
 4790 bruce                    2481 ECB             : 
 6716 tgl                      2482                 :     /*
 4932 alvherre                 2483 EUB             :      * Obtain a lock on the database and make sure it didn't go away in the
 4932 alvherre                 2484 ECB             :      * meantime.
                               2485                 :      */
 4932 alvherre                 2486 GIC         516 :     shdepLockAndCheckObject(DatabaseRelationId, datid);
 7709 peter_e                  2487 ECB             : 
  147 peter                    2488 GNC         516 :     if (!object_ownercheck(DatabaseRelationId, datid, GetUserId()))
 1954 peter_e                  2489 LBC           0 :         aclcheck_error(ACLCHECK_NOT_OWNER, OBJECT_DATABASE,
 4790 bruce                    2490 UBC           0 :                        stmt->dbname);
 7709 peter_e                  2491 EUB             : 
 4932 alvherre                 2492 GBC         516 :     AlterSetting(datid, InvalidOid, stmt->setstmt);
 4790 bruce                    2493 EUB             : 
 4932 alvherre                 2494 GIC         516 :     UnlockSharedObject(DatabaseRelationId, datid, 0, AccessShareLock);
 3753 rhaas                    2495 EUB             : 
 3753 rhaas                    2496 GIC         516 :     return datid;
                               2497                 : }
                               2498                 : 
 7709 peter_e                  2499 EUB             : 
 6892 bruce                    2500                 : /*
                               2501                 :  * ALTER DATABASE name OWNER TO newowner
                               2502                 :  */
                               2503                 : ObjectAddress
 6494 tgl                      2504 GBC          18 : AlterDatabaseOwner(const char *dbname, Oid newOwnerId)
 6892 bruce                    2505 EUB             : {
                               2506                 :     Oid         db_id;
                               2507                 :     HeapTuple   tuple;
 6892 bruce                    2508 ECB             :     Relation    rel;
                               2509                 :     ScanKeyData scankey;
                               2510                 :     SysScanDesc scan;
 6797                          2511                 :     Form_pg_database datForm;
                               2512                 :     ObjectAddress address;
 6892                          2513                 : 
                               2514                 :     /*
 6184 tgl                      2515                 :      * Get the old tuple.  We don't need a lock on the database per se,
                               2516                 :      * because we're not going to do anything that would mess up incoming
                               2517                 :      * connections.
                               2518                 :      */
 1539 andres                   2519 CBC          18 :     rel = table_open(DatabaseRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
 6892 bruce                    2520 GIC          18 :     ScanKeyInit(&scankey,
                               2521                 :                 Anum_pg_database_datname,
                               2522                 :                 BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_NAMEEQ,
                               2523                 :                 CStringGetDatum(dbname));
 6569 tgl                      2524              18 :     scan = systable_beginscan(rel, DatabaseNameIndexId, true,
                               2525                 :                               NULL, 1, &scankey);
 6892 bruce                    2526              18 :     tuple = systable_getnext(scan);
 6892 bruce                    2527 CBC          18 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
 6892 bruce                    2528 UIC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
 6892 bruce                    2529 ECB             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_DATABASE),
                               2530                 :                  errmsg("database \"%s\" does not exist", dbname)));
                               2531                 : 
 6825 tgl                      2532 GIC          18 :     datForm = (Form_pg_database) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
 1601 andres                   2533              18 :     db_id = datForm->oid;
                               2534                 : 
 6797 bruce                    2535 ECB             :     /*
                               2536                 :      * If the new owner is the same as the existing owner, consider the
                               2537                 :      * command to have succeeded.  This is to be consistent with other
 6797 bruce                    2538 EUB             :      * objects.
 6862 tgl                      2539                 :      */
 6494 tgl                      2540 GIC          18 :     if (datForm->datdba != newOwnerId)
 6862 tgl                      2541 ECB             :     {
                               2542                 :         Datum       repl_val[Natts_pg_database];
  267 peter                    2543 GNC          12 :         bool        repl_null[Natts_pg_database] = {0};
                               2544              12 :         bool        repl_repl[Natts_pg_database] = {0};
 6797 bruce                    2545 ECB             :         Acl        *newAcl;
                               2546                 :         Datum       aclDatum;
                               2547                 :         bool        isNull;
                               2548                 :         HeapTuple   newtuple;
                               2549                 : 
                               2550                 :         /* Otherwise, must be owner of the existing object */
  147 peter                    2551 GNC          12 :         if (!object_ownercheck(DatabaseRelationId, db_id, GetUserId()))
 1954 peter_e                  2552 UIC           0 :             aclcheck_error(ACLCHECK_NOT_OWNER, OBJECT_DATABASE,
 6478 tgl                      2553 ECB             :                            dbname);
                               2554                 : 
                               2555                 :         /* Must be able to become new owner */
  142 rhaas                    2556 GNC          12 :         check_can_set_role(GetUserId(), newOwnerId);
                               2557                 : 
                               2558                 :         /*
                               2559                 :          * must have createdb rights
                               2560                 :          *
                               2561                 :          * NOTE: This is different from other alter-owner checks in that the
                               2562                 :          * current user is checked for createdb privileges instead of the
                               2563                 :          * destination owner.  This is consistent with the CREATE case for
                               2564                 :          * databases.  Because superusers will always have this right, we need
                               2565                 :          * no special case for them.
                               2566                 :          */
 3029 alvherre                 2567 GIC          12 :         if (!have_createdb_privilege())
 6862 tgl                      2568 LBC           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
 6862 tgl                      2569 ECB             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
                               2570                 :                      errmsg("permission denied to change owner of database")));
                               2571                 : 
 5271 tgl                      2572 CBC          12 :         repl_repl[Anum_pg_database_datdba - 1] = true;
 6494                          2573              12 :         repl_val[Anum_pg_database_datdba - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(newOwnerId);
 6825 tgl                      2574 EUB             : 
                               2575                 :         /*
                               2576                 :          * Determine the modified ACL for the new owner.  This is only
                               2577                 :          * necessary when the ACL is non-null.
 6825 tgl                      2578 ECB             :          */
 6825 tgl                      2579 CBC          12 :         aclDatum = heap_getattr(tuple,
                               2580                 :                                 Anum_pg_database_datacl,
                               2581                 :                                 RelationGetDescr(rel),
                               2582                 :                                 &isNull);
 6825 tgl                      2583 GIC          12 :         if (!isNull)
                               2584                 :         {
 6825 tgl                      2585 UIC           0 :             newAcl = aclnewowner(DatumGetAclP(aclDatum),
 6494 tgl                      2586 ECB             :                                  datForm->datdba, newOwnerId);
 5271 tgl                      2587 UIC           0 :             repl_repl[Anum_pg_database_datacl - 1] = true;
 6825                          2588               0 :             repl_val[Anum_pg_database_datacl - 1] = PointerGetDatum(newAcl);
 6825 tgl                      2589 ECB             :         }
                               2590                 : 
 5271 tgl                      2591 GIC          12 :         newtuple = heap_modify_tuple(tuple, RelationGetDescr(rel), repl_val, repl_null, repl_repl);
 2259 alvherre                 2592              12 :         CatalogTupleUpdate(rel, &newtuple->t_self, newtuple);
                               2593                 : 
 6825 tgl                      2594              12 :         heap_freetuple(newtuple);
                               2595                 : 
                               2596                 :         /* Update owner dependency reference */
 1601 andres                   2597 CBC          12 :         changeDependencyOnOwner(DatabaseRelationId, db_id, newOwnerId);
 6862 tgl                      2598 EUB             :     }
                               2599                 : 
 1601 andres                   2600 GIC          18 :     InvokeObjectPostAlterHook(DatabaseRelationId, db_id, 0);
                               2601                 : 
 2959 alvherre                 2602 CBC          18 :     ObjectAddressSet(address, DatabaseRelationId, db_id);
                               2603                 : 
 6616 tgl                      2604 GIC          18 :     systable_endscan(scan);
                               2605                 : 
                               2606                 :     /* Close pg_database, but keep lock till commit */
 1539 andres                   2607              18 :     table_close(rel, NoLock);
                               2608                 : 
 2959 alvherre                 2609              18 :     return address;
                               2610                 : }
                               2611                 : 
                               2612                 : 
  419 peter                    2613 ECB             : Datum
  419 peter                    2614 GBC         303 : pg_database_collation_actual_version(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
                               2615                 : {
  419 peter                    2616 GIC         303 :     Oid         dbid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
                               2617                 :     HeapTuple   tp;
  388 peter                    2618 ECB             :     char        datlocprovider;
  419                          2619                 :     Datum       datum;
                               2620                 :     char       *version;
                               2621                 : 
  419 peter                    2622 GIC         303 :     tp = SearchSysCache1(DATABASEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(dbid));
                               2623             303 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tp))
  419 peter                    2624 LBC           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               2625                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
                               2626                 :                  errmsg("database with OID %u does not exist", dbid)));
                               2627                 : 
  388 peter                    2628 CBC         303 :     datlocprovider = ((Form_pg_database) GETSTRUCT(tp))->datlocprovider;
                               2629                 : 
   15 dgustafsson              2630 GNC         303 :     datum = SysCacheGetAttrNotNull(DATABASEOID, tp, datlocprovider == COLLPROVIDER_ICU ? Anum_pg_database_daticulocale : Anum_pg_database_datcollate);
  388 peter                    2631 GBC         303 :     version = get_collation_actual_version(datlocprovider, TextDatumGetCString(datum));
                               2632                 : 
  419 peter                    2633 GIC         303 :     ReleaseSysCache(tp);
  419 peter                    2634 ECB             : 
  419 peter                    2635 CBC         303 :     if (version)
  419 peter                    2636 GIC         303 :         PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(version));
  419 peter                    2637 ECB             :     else
  419 peter                    2638 UIC           0 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
                               2639                 : }
  419 peter                    2640 ECB             : 
                               2641                 : 
                               2642                 : /*
 8487 peter_e                  2643                 :  * Helper functions
                               2644                 :  */
 9770 scrappy                  2645                 : 
                               2646                 : /*
 6184 tgl                      2647                 :  * Look up info about the database named "name".  If the database exists,
                               2648                 :  * obtain the specified lock type on it, fill in any of the remaining
                               2649                 :  * parameters that aren't NULL, and return true.  If no such database,
 2062 peter_e                  2650                 :  * return false.
                               2651                 :  */
 8487                          2652                 : static bool
 6184 tgl                      2653 GIC         844 : get_db_info(const char *name, LOCKMODE lockmode,
                               2654                 :             Oid *dbIdP, Oid *ownerIdP,
                               2655                 :             int *encodingP, bool *dbIsTemplateP, bool *dbAllowConnP,
                               2656                 :             TransactionId *dbFrozenXidP, MultiXactId *dbMinMultiP,
  388 peter                    2657 ECB             :             Oid *dbTablespace, char **dbCollate, char **dbCtype, char **dbIculocale,
                               2658                 :             char **dbIcurules,
                               2659                 :             char *dbLocProvider,
  419                          2660                 :             char **dbCollversion)
                               2661                 : {
 6184 tgl                      2662 GIC         844 :     bool        result = false;
                               2663                 :     Relation    relation;
                               2664                 : 
  163 peter                    2665 GNC         844 :     Assert(name);
 9345 bruce                    2666 ECB             : 
 8181 tgl                      2667                 :     /* Caller may wish to grab a better lock on pg_database beforehand... */
 1539 andres                   2668 GBC         844 :     relation = table_open(DatabaseRelationId, AccessShareLock);
                               2669                 : 
                               2670                 :     /*
                               2671                 :      * Loop covers the rare case where the database is renamed before we can
 6031 bruce                    2672 ECB             :      * lock it.  We try again just in case we can find a new one of the same
                               2673                 :      * name.
 6184 tgl                      2674                 :      */
                               2675                 :     for (;;)
 6184 tgl                      2676 UIC           0 :     {
 6184 tgl                      2677 ECB             :         ScanKeyData scanKey;
                               2678                 :         SysScanDesc scan;
                               2679                 :         HeapTuple   tuple;
                               2680                 :         Oid         dbOid;
                               2681                 : 
 6184 tgl                      2682 EUB             :         /*
                               2683                 :          * there's no syscache for database-indexed-by-name, so must do it the
                               2684                 :          * hard way
                               2685                 :          */
 6184 tgl                      2686 GIC         844 :         ScanKeyInit(&scanKey,
                               2687                 :                     Anum_pg_database_datname,
                               2688                 :                     BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_NAMEEQ,
                               2689                 :                     CStringGetDatum(name));
                               2690                 : 
                               2691             844 :         scan = systable_beginscan(relation, DatabaseNameIndexId, true,
                               2692                 :                                   NULL, 1, &scanKey);
                               2693                 : 
                               2694             844 :         tuple = systable_getnext(scan);
                               2695                 : 
                               2696             844 :         if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
 6184 tgl                      2697 ECB             :         {
                               2698                 :             /* definitely no database of that name */
 6184 tgl                      2699 GIC          14 :             systable_endscan(scan);
                               2700              14 :             break;
                               2701                 :         }
                               2702                 : 
 1601 andres                   2703             830 :         dbOid = ((Form_pg_database) GETSTRUCT(tuple))->oid;
                               2704                 : 
 6184 tgl                      2705             830 :         systable_endscan(scan);
 6184 tgl                      2706 ECB             : 
                               2707                 :         /*
                               2708                 :          * Now that we have a database OID, we can try to lock the DB.
                               2709                 :          */
 6184 tgl                      2710 GIC         830 :         if (lockmode != NoLock)
                               2711             830 :             LockSharedObject(DatabaseRelationId, dbOid, 0, lockmode);
 6184 tgl                      2712 ECB             : 
                               2713                 :         /*
                               2714                 :          * And now, re-fetch the tuple by OID.  If it's still there and still
                               2715                 :          * the same name, we win; else, drop the lock and loop back to try
                               2716                 :          * again.
                               2717                 :          */
 4802 rhaas                    2718 GIC         830 :         tuple = SearchSysCache1(DATABASEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(dbOid));
 6184 tgl                      2719             830 :         if (HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
 6184 tgl                      2720 EUB             :         {
 6184 tgl                      2721 GIC         830 :             Form_pg_database dbform = (Form_pg_database) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
                               2722                 : 
                               2723             830 :             if (strcmp(name, NameStr(dbform->datname)) == 0)
                               2724                 :             {
                               2725                 :                 Datum       datum;
                               2726                 :                 bool        isnull;
                               2727                 : 
                               2728                 :                 /* oid of the database */
                               2729             830 :                 if (dbIdP)
 6184 tgl                      2730 CBC         830 :                     *dbIdP = dbOid;
                               2731                 :                 /* oid of the owner */
 6184 tgl                      2732 GIC         830 :                 if (ownerIdP)
                               2733             804 :                     *ownerIdP = dbform->datdba;
                               2734                 :                 /* character encoding */
 6184 tgl                      2735 CBC         830 :                 if (encodingP)
 6184 tgl                      2736 GIC         804 :                     *encodingP = dbform->encoding;
                               2737                 :                 /* allowed as template? */
 6184 tgl                      2738 CBC         830 :                 if (dbIsTemplateP)
 6184 tgl                      2739 GIC         825 :                     *dbIsTemplateP = dbform->datistemplate;
 6184 tgl                      2740 ECB             :                 /* allowing connections? */
 6184 tgl                      2741 GIC         830 :                 if (dbAllowConnP)
                               2742             804 :                     *dbAllowConnP = dbform->datallowconn;
 5999 tgl                      2743 ECB             :                 /* limit of frozen XIDs */
 5999 tgl                      2744 CBC         830 :                 if (dbFrozenXidP)
 5999 tgl                      2745 GIC         804 :                     *dbFrozenXidP = dbform->datfrozenxid;
                               2746                 :                 /* minimum MultiXactId */
 3728 alvherre                 2747 CBC         830 :                 if (dbMinMultiP)
 3728 alvherre                 2748 GIC         804 :                     *dbMinMultiP = dbform->datminmxid;
 6184 tgl                      2749 ECB             :                 /* default tablespace for this database */
 6184 tgl                      2750 GIC         830 :                 if (dbTablespace)
                               2751             809 :                     *dbTablespace = dbform->dattablespace;
                               2752                 :                 /* default locale settings for this database */
  388 peter                    2753             830 :                 if (dbLocProvider)
  388 peter                    2754 CBC         804 :                     *dbLocProvider = dbform->datlocprovider;
 5050 bruce                    2755             830 :                 if (dbCollate)
                               2756                 :                 {
   15 dgustafsson              2757 GNC         804 :                     datum = SysCacheGetAttrNotNull(DATABASEOID, tuple, Anum_pg_database_datcollate);
  437 peter                    2758 GIC         804 :                     *dbCollate = TextDatumGetCString(datum);
                               2759                 :                 }
 5050 bruce                    2760             830 :                 if (dbCtype)
  437 peter                    2761 ECB             :                 {
   15 dgustafsson              2762 GNC         804 :                     datum = SysCacheGetAttrNotNull(DATABASEOID, tuple, Anum_pg_database_datctype);
  437 peter                    2763 CBC         804 :                     *dbCtype = TextDatumGetCString(datum);
                               2764                 :                 }
  388                          2765             830 :                 if (dbIculocale)
                               2766                 :                 {
  388 peter                    2767 GIC         804 :                     datum = SysCacheGetAttr(DATABASEOID, tuple, Anum_pg_database_daticulocale, &isnull);
                               2768             804 :                     if (isnull)
                               2769              21 :                         *dbIculocale = NULL;
                               2770                 :                     else
  388 peter                    2771 CBC         783 :                         *dbIculocale = TextDatumGetCString(datum);
  388 peter                    2772 ECB             :                 }
   32 peter                    2773 GNC         830 :                 if (dbIcurules)
                               2774                 :                 {
                               2775             804 :                     datum = SysCacheGetAttr(DATABASEOID, tuple, Anum_pg_database_daticurules, &isnull);
                               2776             804 :                     if (isnull)
                               2777             804 :                         *dbIcurules = NULL;
                               2778                 :                     else
   32 peter                    2779 UNC           0 :                         *dbIcurules = TextDatumGetCString(datum);
                               2780                 :                 }
  419 peter                    2781 GIC         830 :                 if (dbCollversion)
  419 peter                    2782 ECB             :                 {
  419 peter                    2783 CBC         804 :                     datum = SysCacheGetAttr(DATABASEOID, tuple, Anum_pg_database_datcollversion, &isnull);
  419 peter                    2784 GIC         804 :                     if (isnull)
  419 peter                    2785 CBC         416 :                         *dbCollversion = NULL;
  419 peter                    2786 ECB             :                     else
  419 peter                    2787 GIC         388 :                         *dbCollversion = TextDatumGetCString(datum);
  419 peter                    2788 ECB             :                 }
 6184 tgl                      2789 CBC         830 :                 ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
 6184 tgl                      2790 GIC         830 :                 result = true;
 6184 tgl                      2791 CBC         830 :                 break;
 6184 tgl                      2792 ECB             :             }
                               2793                 :             /* can only get here if it was just renamed */
 6184 tgl                      2794 LBC           0 :             ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
 6184 tgl                      2795 ECB             :         }
                               2796                 : 
 6184 tgl                      2797 LBC           0 :         if (lockmode != NoLock)
                               2798               0 :             UnlockSharedObject(DatabaseRelationId, dbOid, 0, lockmode);
                               2799                 :     }
 9345 bruce                    2800 ECB             : 
 1539 andres                   2801 CBC         844 :     table_close(relation, AccessShareLock);
                               2802                 : 
 6184 tgl                      2803             844 :     return result;
 8487 peter_e                  2804 ECB             : }
 9345 bruce                    2805                 : 
                               2806                 : /* Check if current user has createdb privileges */
                               2807                 : bool
 3029 alvherre                 2808 CBC         834 : have_createdb_privilege(void)
                               2809                 : {
                               2810             834 :     bool        result = false;
                               2811                 :     HeapTuple   utup;
 3029 alvherre                 2812 ECB             : 
                               2813                 :     /* Superusers can always do everything */
 3029 alvherre                 2814 GIC         834 :     if (superuser())
 3029 alvherre                 2815 CBC         816 :         return true;
                               2816                 : 
                               2817              18 :     utup = SearchSysCache1(AUTHOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(GetUserId()));
                               2818              18 :     if (HeapTupleIsValid(utup))
 3029 alvherre                 2819 ECB             :     {
 3029 alvherre                 2820 GIC          18 :         result = ((Form_pg_authid) GETSTRUCT(utup))->rolcreatedb;
 3029 alvherre                 2821 CBC          18 :         ReleaseSysCache(utup);
                               2822                 :     }
                               2823              18 :     return result;
                               2824                 : }
 3029 alvherre                 2825 ECB             : 
 6869 tgl                      2826                 : /*
                               2827                 :  * Remove tablespace directories
                               2828                 :  *
 6869 tgl                      2829 EUB             :  * We don't know what tablespaces db_id is using, so iterate through all
                               2830                 :  * tablespaces removing <tablespace>/db_id
 6869 tgl                      2831 ECB             :  */
                               2832                 : static void
 6869 tgl                      2833 CBC          20 : remove_dbtablespaces(Oid db_id)
 8187 peter_e                  2834 ECB             : {
 6797 bruce                    2835                 :     Relation    rel;
                               2836                 :     TableScanDesc scan;
                               2837                 :     HeapTuple   tuple;
 1060 tgl                      2838 GIC          20 :     List       *ltblspc = NIL;
 1060 tgl                      2839 ECB             :     ListCell   *cell;
                               2840                 :     int         ntblspc;
                               2841                 :     int         i;
                               2842                 :     Oid        *tablespace_ids;
                               2843                 : 
 1539 andres                   2844 GBC          20 :     rel = table_open(TableSpaceRelationId, AccessShareLock);
 1490 andres                   2845 GIC          20 :     scan = table_beginscan_catalog(rel, 0, NULL);
 6869 tgl                      2846              81 :     while ((tuple = heap_getnext(scan, ForwardScanDirection)) != NULL)
 8187 peter_e                  2847 EUB             :     {
 1601 andres                   2848 GBC          61 :         Form_pg_tablespace spcform = (Form_pg_tablespace) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
 1601 andres                   2849 GIC          61 :         Oid         dsttablespace = spcform->oid;
                               2850                 :         char       *dstpath;
 6869 tgl                      2851 ECB             :         struct stat st;
                               2852                 : 
                               2853                 :         /* Don't mess with the global tablespace */
 6869 tgl                      2854 GIC          61 :         if (dsttablespace == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
                               2855              41 :             continue;
                               2856                 : 
                               2857              41 :         dstpath = GetDatabasePath(db_id, dsttablespace);
 8187 peter_e                  2858 ECB             : 
 6017 tgl                      2859 GIC          41 :         if (lstat(dstpath, &st) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
 8187 peter_e                  2860 ECB             :         {
                               2861                 :             /* Assume we can ignore it */
 6869 tgl                      2862 GIC          21 :             pfree(dstpath);
                               2863              21 :             continue;
 8187 peter_e                  2864 ECB             :         }
 8181 tgl                      2865                 : 
 6825 bruce                    2866 GIC          20 :         if (!rmtree(dstpath, true))
 6869 tgl                      2867 LBC           0 :             ereport(WARNING,
 5469 tgl                      2868 ECB             :                     (errmsg("some useless files may be left behind in old database directory \"%s\"",
                               2869                 :                             dstpath)));
 6797                          2870                 : 
 1235 fujii                    2871 CBC          20 :         ltblspc = lappend_oid(ltblspc, dsttablespace);
 1235 fujii                    2872 GIC          20 :         pfree(dstpath);
 1235 fujii                    2873 ECB             :     }
                               2874                 : 
 1235 fujii                    2875 GIC          20 :     ntblspc = list_length(ltblspc);
                               2876              20 :     if (ntblspc == 0)
                               2877                 :     {
 1235 fujii                    2878 UIC           0 :         table_endscan(scan);
                               2879               0 :         table_close(rel, AccessShareLock);
                               2880               0 :         return;
                               2881                 :     }
                               2882                 : 
 1235 fujii                    2883 CBC          20 :     tablespace_ids = (Oid *) palloc(ntblspc * sizeof(Oid));
 1235 fujii                    2884 GIC          20 :     i = 0;
                               2885              40 :     foreach(cell, ltblspc)
                               2886              20 :         tablespace_ids[i++] = lfirst_oid(cell);
                               2887                 : 
 1235 fujii                    2888 ECB             :     /* Record the filesystem change in XLOG */
                               2889                 :     {
                               2890                 :         xl_dbase_drop_rec xlrec;
                               2891                 : 
 1235 fujii                    2892 GIC          20 :         xlrec.db_id = db_id;
                               2893              20 :         xlrec.ntablespaces = ntblspc;
 1235 fujii                    2894 ECB             : 
 1235 fujii                    2895 CBC          20 :         XLogBeginInsert();
                               2896              20 :         XLogRegisterData((char *) &xlrec, MinSizeOfDbaseDropRec);
 1235 fujii                    2897 GIC          20 :         XLogRegisterData((char *) tablespace_ids, ntblspc * sizeof(Oid));
 1235 fujii                    2898 ECB             : 
 1235 fujii                    2899 CBC          20 :         (void) XLogInsert(RM_DBASE_ID,
                               2900                 :                           XLOG_DBASE_DROP | XLR_SPECIAL_REL_UPDATE);
                               2901                 :     }
                               2902                 : 
 1235 fujii                    2903 GIC          20 :     list_free(ltblspc);
 1235 fujii                    2904 CBC          20 :     pfree(tablespace_ids);
 1235 fujii                    2905 ECB             : 
 1490 andres                   2906 GIC          20 :     table_endscan(scan);
 1539 andres                   2907 CBC          20 :     table_close(rel, AccessShareLock);
                               2908                 : }
 7548 tgl                      2909 ECB             : 
                               2910                 : /*
                               2911                 :  * Check for existing files that conflict with a proposed new DB OID;
 2062 peter_e                  2912                 :  * return true if there are any
 6017 tgl                      2913                 :  *
                               2914                 :  * If there were a subdirectory in any tablespace matching the proposed new
                               2915                 :  * OID, we'd get a create failure due to the duplicate name ... and then we'd
                               2916                 :  * try to remove that already-existing subdirectory during the cleanup in
 6017 tgl                      2917 EUB             :  * remove_dbtablespaces.  Nuking existing files seems like a bad idea, so
                               2918                 :  * instead we make this extra check before settling on the OID of the new
                               2919                 :  * database.  This exactly parallels what GetNewRelFileNumber() does for table
                               2920                 :  * relfilenumber values.
 6017 tgl                      2921 ECB             :  */
                               2922                 : static bool
 6017 tgl                      2923 GIC         797 : check_db_file_conflict(Oid db_id)
                               2924                 : {
 6017 tgl                      2925 CBC         797 :     bool        result = false;
 6017 tgl                      2926 ECB             :     Relation    rel;
                               2927                 :     TableScanDesc scan;
 6017 tgl                      2928 EUB             :     HeapTuple   tuple;
                               2929                 : 
 1539 andres                   2930 GBC         797 :     rel = table_open(TableSpaceRelationId, AccessShareLock);
 1490 andres                   2931 GIC         797 :     scan = table_beginscan_catalog(rel, 0, NULL);
 6017 tgl                      2932            2434 :     while ((tuple = heap_getnext(scan, ForwardScanDirection)) != NULL)
 6017 tgl                      2933 ECB             :     {
 1601 andres                   2934 CBC        1637 :         Form_pg_tablespace spcform = (Form_pg_tablespace) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
                               2935            1637 :         Oid         dsttablespace = spcform->oid;
 6017 tgl                      2936 ECB             :         char       *dstpath;
                               2937                 :         struct stat st;
                               2938                 : 
                               2939                 :         /* Don't mess with the global tablespace */
 6017 tgl                      2940 GIC        1637 :         if (dsttablespace == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
                               2941             797 :             continue;
 6017 tgl                      2942 ECB             : 
 6017 tgl                      2943 CBC         840 :         dstpath = GetDatabasePath(db_id, dsttablespace);
                               2944                 : 
                               2945             840 :         if (lstat(dstpath, &st) == 0)
 6017 tgl                      2946 ECB             :         {
                               2947                 :             /* Found a conflicting file (or directory, whatever) */
 6017 tgl                      2948 UIC           0 :             pfree(dstpath);
 6017 tgl                      2949 LBC           0 :             result = true;
 6017 tgl                      2950 UIC           0 :             break;
                               2951                 :         }
                               2952                 : 
 6017 tgl                      2953 CBC         840 :         pfree(dstpath);
 6017 tgl                      2954 ECB             :     }
                               2955                 : 
 1490 andres                   2956 CBC         797 :     table_endscan(scan);
 1539                          2957             797 :     table_close(rel, AccessShareLock);
                               2958                 : 
 6017 tgl                      2959 GIC         797 :     return result;
                               2960                 : }
                               2961                 : 
                               2962                 : /*
                               2963                 :  * Issue a suitable errdetail message for a busy database
                               2964                 :  */
                               2965                 : static int
 5361 tgl                      2966 UIC           0 : errdetail_busy_db(int notherbackends, int npreparedxacts)
                               2967                 : {
                               2968               0 :     if (notherbackends > 0 && npreparedxacts > 0)
                               2969                 : 
                               2970                 :         /*
                               2971                 :          * We don't deal with singular versus plural here, since gettext
                               2972                 :          * doesn't support multiple plurals in one string.
 3602 bruce                    2973 ECB             :          */
 5361 tgl                      2974 UIC           0 :         errdetail("There are %d other session(s) and %d prepared transaction(s) using the database.",
 5361 tgl                      2975 ECB             :                   notherbackends, npreparedxacts);
 5361 tgl                      2976 UIC           0 :     else if (notherbackends > 0)
 3950 peter_e                  2977               0 :         errdetail_plural("There is %d other session using the database.",
                               2978                 :                          "There are %d other sessions using the database.",
                               2979                 :                          notherbackends,
 3950 peter_e                  2980 ECB             :                          notherbackends);
 5361 tgl                      2981                 :     else
 3950 peter_e                  2982 LBC           0 :         errdetail_plural("There is %d prepared transaction using the database.",
                               2983                 :                          "There are %d prepared transactions using the database.",
 3950 peter_e                  2984 ECB             :                          npreparedxacts,
                               2985                 :                          npreparedxacts);
 5361 tgl                      2986 UIC           0 :     return 0;                   /* just to keep ereport macro happy */
                               2987                 : }
                               2988                 : 
                               2989                 : /*
 7548 tgl                      2990 ECB             :  * get_database_oid - given a database name, look up the OID
                               2991                 :  *
                               2992                 :  * If missing_ok is false, throw an error if database name not found.  If
 4630 rhaas                    2993                 :  * true, just return InvalidOid.
                               2994                 :  */
 7548 tgl                      2995                 : Oid
 4630 rhaas                    2996 GIC        3188 : get_database_oid(const char *dbname, bool missing_ok)
                               2997                 : {
 7548 tgl                      2998 EUB             :     Relation    pg_database;
                               2999                 :     ScanKeyData entry[1];
 7188 bruce                    3000                 :     SysScanDesc scan;
                               3001                 :     HeapTuple   dbtuple;
                               3002                 :     Oid         oid;
 7548 tgl                      3003 ECB             : 
                               3004                 :     /*
                               3005                 :      * There's no syscache for pg_database indexed by name, so we must look
 6031 bruce                    3006                 :      * the hard way.
 6185 tgl                      3007                 :      */
 1539 andres                   3008 GIC        3188 :     pg_database = table_open(DatabaseRelationId, AccessShareLock);
 7088 tgl                      3009 CBC        3188 :     ScanKeyInit(&entry[0],
                               3010                 :                 Anum_pg_database_datname,
                               3011                 :                 BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_NAMEEQ,
                               3012                 :                 CStringGetDatum(dbname));
 6569 tgl                      3013 GIC        3188 :     scan = systable_beginscan(pg_database, DatabaseNameIndexId, true,
                               3014                 :                               NULL, 1, entry);
                               3015                 : 
 7226 peter_e                  3016 GBC        3188 :     dbtuple = systable_getnext(scan);
                               3017                 : 
 7548 tgl                      3018 EUB             :     /* We assume that there can be at most one matching tuple */
 7548 tgl                      3019 GIC        3188 :     if (HeapTupleIsValid(dbtuple))
 1418                          3020            2388 :         oid = ((Form_pg_database) GETSTRUCT(dbtuple))->oid;
                               3021                 :     else
 7548                          3022             800 :         oid = InvalidOid;
                               3023                 : 
 7226 peter_e                  3024 GBC        3188 :     systable_endscan(scan);
 1539 andres                   3025 GIC        3188 :     table_close(pg_database, AccessShareLock);
 7548 tgl                      3026 EUB             : 
 4630 rhaas                    3027 GBC        3188 :     if (!OidIsValid(oid) && !missing_ok)
 4382 bruce                    3028 GIC           3 :         ereport(ERROR,
                               3029                 :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_DATABASE),
                               3030                 :                  errmsg("database \"%s\" does not exist",
                               3031                 :                         dbname)));
 4630 rhaas                    3032 EUB             : 
 7548 tgl                      3033 GIC        3185 :     return oid;
                               3034                 : }
                               3035                 : 
 7226 peter_e                  3036 EUB             : 
                               3037                 : /*
                               3038                 :  * get_database_name - given a database OID, look up the name
                               3039                 :  *
                               3040                 :  * Returns a palloc'd string, or NULL if no such database.
                               3041                 :  */
                               3042                 : char *
 7226 peter_e                  3043 GIC       41068 : get_database_name(Oid dbid)
                               3044                 : {
                               3045                 :     HeapTuple   dbtuple;
 7226 peter_e                  3046 ECB             :     char       *result;
                               3047                 : 
 4802 rhaas                    3048 GIC       41068 :     dbtuple = SearchSysCache1(DATABASEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(dbid));
 7226 peter_e                  3049           41068 :     if (HeapTupleIsValid(dbtuple))
                               3050                 :     {
                               3051           40444 :         result = pstrdup(NameStr(((Form_pg_database) GETSTRUCT(dbtuple))->datname));
 6185 tgl                      3052           40444 :         ReleaseSysCache(dbtuple);
                               3053                 :     }
                               3054                 :     else
 7226 peter_e                  3055             624 :         result = NULL;
                               3056                 : 
                               3057           41068 :     return result;
 7548 tgl                      3058 ECB             : }
 6797                          3059                 : 
                               3060                 : /*
                               3061                 :  * recovery_create_dbdir()
                               3062                 :  *
  255 alvherre                 3063                 :  * During recovery, there's a case where we validly need to recover a missing
                               3064                 :  * tablespace directory so that recovery can continue.  This happens when
                               3065                 :  * recovery wants to create a database but the holding tablespace has been
                               3066                 :  * removed before the server stopped.  Since we expect that the directory will
                               3067                 :  * be gone before reaching recovery consistency, and we have no knowledge about
                               3068                 :  * the tablespace other than its OID here, we create a real directory under
                               3069                 :  * pg_tblspc here instead of restoring the symlink.
                               3070                 :  *
                               3071                 :  * If only_tblspc is true, then the requested directory must be in pg_tblspc/
                               3072                 :  */
                               3073                 : static void
  255 alvherre                 3074 CBC          18 : recovery_create_dbdir(char *path, bool only_tblspc)
  255 alvherre                 3075 ECB             : {
                               3076                 :     struct stat st;
                               3077                 : 
  255 alvherre                 3078 CBC          18 :     Assert(RecoveryInProgress());
                               3079                 : 
  255 alvherre                 3080 GIC          18 :     if (stat(path, &st) == 0)
                               3081              18 :         return;
                               3082                 : 
  255 alvherre                 3083 LBC           0 :     if (only_tblspc && strstr(path, "pg_tblspc/") == NULL)
  255 alvherre                 3084 UIC           0 :         elog(PANIC, "requested to created invalid directory: %s", path);
                               3085                 : 
                               3086               0 :     if (reachedConsistency && !allow_in_place_tablespaces)
                               3087               0 :         ereport(PANIC,
                               3088                 :                 errmsg("missing directory \"%s\"", path));
                               3089                 : 
                               3090               0 :     elog(reachedConsistency ? WARNING : DEBUG1,
                               3091                 :          "creating missing directory: %s", path);
                               3092                 : 
  255 alvherre                 3093 LBC           0 :     if (pg_mkdir_p(path, pg_dir_create_mode) != 0)
  255 alvherre                 3094 UIC           0 :         ereport(PANIC,
                               3095                 :                 errmsg("could not create missing directory \"%s\": %m", path));
                               3096                 : }
                               3097                 : 
  255 alvherre                 3098 ECB             : 
 6797 tgl                      3099                 : /*
                               3100                 :  * DATABASE resource manager's routines
                               3101                 :  */
                               3102                 : void
 3062 heikki.linnakangas       3103 GIC          30 : dbase_redo(XLogReaderState *record)
                               3104                 : {
 3062 heikki.linnakangas       3105 CBC          30 :     uint8       info = XLogRecGetInfo(record) & ~XLR_INFO_MASK;
                               3106                 : 
 5192 heikki.linnakangas       3107 ECB             :     /* Backup blocks are not used in dbase records */
 3062 heikki.linnakangas       3108 GIC          30 :     Assert(!XLogRecHasAnyBlockRefs(record));
                               3109                 : 
  376 rhaas                    3110              30 :     if (info == XLOG_DBASE_CREATE_FILE_COPY)
                               3111                 :     {
                               3112               3 :         xl_dbase_create_file_copy_rec *xlrec =
                               3113               3 :         (xl_dbase_create_file_copy_rec *) XLogRecGetData(record);
                               3114                 :         char       *src_path;
                               3115                 :         char       *dst_path;
                               3116                 :         char       *parent_path;
                               3117                 :         struct stat st;
                               3118                 : 
 6591 tgl                      3119               3 :         src_path = GetDatabasePath(xlrec->src_db_id, xlrec->src_tablespace_id);
                               3120               3 :         dst_path = GetDatabasePath(xlrec->db_id, xlrec->tablespace_id);
                               3121                 : 
                               3122                 :         /*
                               3123                 :          * Our theory for replaying a CREATE is to forcibly drop the target
 6385 bruce                    3124 ECB             :          * subdirectory if present, then re-copy the source data. This may be
                               3125                 :          * more work than needed, but it is simple to implement.
                               3126                 :          */
 6591 tgl                      3127 GIC           3 :         if (stat(dst_path, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
 6591 tgl                      3128 ECB             :         {
 6591 tgl                      3129 UIC           0 :             if (!rmtree(dst_path, true))
 4646 bruce                    3130 ECB             :                 /* If this failed, copydir() below is going to error. */
 6591 tgl                      3131 LBC           0 :                 ereport(WARNING,
                               3132                 :                         (errmsg("some useless files may be left behind in old database directory \"%s\"",
 6459 tgl                      3133 EUB             :                                 dst_path)));
 6591                          3134                 :         }
                               3135                 : 
  255 alvherre                 3136                 :         /*
                               3137                 :          * If the parent of the target path doesn't exist, create it now. This
                               3138                 :          * enables us to create the target underneath later.
                               3139                 :          */
  255 alvherre                 3140 GIC           3 :         parent_path = pstrdup(dst_path);
  255 alvherre                 3141 GBC           3 :         get_parent_directory(parent_path);
                               3142               3 :         if (stat(parent_path, &st) < 0)
                               3143                 :         {
  255 alvherre                 3144 UIC           0 :             if (errno != ENOENT)
                               3145               0 :                 ereport(FATAL,
                               3146                 :                         errmsg("could not stat directory \"%s\": %m",
                               3147                 :                                dst_path));
                               3148                 : 
                               3149                 :             /* create the parent directory if needed and valid */
                               3150               0 :             recovery_create_dbdir(parent_path, true);
                               3151                 :         }
  255 alvherre                 3152 CBC           3 :         pfree(parent_path);
                               3153                 : 
  255 alvherre                 3154 ECB             :         /*
                               3155                 :          * There's a case where the copy source directory is missing for the
                               3156                 :          * same reason above.  Create the empty source directory so that
                               3157                 :          * copydir below doesn't fail.  The directory will be dropped soon by
                               3158                 :          * recovery.
                               3159                 :          */
  255 alvherre                 3160 GIC           3 :         if (stat(src_path, &st) < 0 && errno == ENOENT)
  255 alvherre                 3161 LBC           0 :             recovery_create_dbdir(src_path, false);
  255 alvherre                 3162 ECB             : 
                               3163                 :         /*
                               3164                 :          * Force dirty buffers out to disk, to ensure source database is
                               3165                 :          * up-to-date for the copy.
                               3166                 :          */
 5764 tgl                      3167 GIC           3 :         FlushDatabaseBuffers(xlrec->src_db_id);
 6591 tgl                      3168 ECB             : 
  337 tmunro                   3169                 :         /* Close all sgmr fds in all backends. */
  337 tmunro                   3170 GIC           3 :         WaitForProcSignalBarrier(EmitProcSignalBarrier(PROCSIGNAL_BARRIER_SMGRRELEASE));
                               3171                 : 
                               3172                 :         /*
                               3173                 :          * Copy this subdirectory to the new location
                               3174                 :          *
                               3175                 :          * We don't need to copy subdirectories
 6591 tgl                      3176 ECB             :          */
 6459 tgl                      3177 GIC           3 :         copydir(src_path, dst_path, false);
  349 alvherre                 3178 EUB             : 
  349 alvherre                 3179 GIC           3 :         pfree(src_path);
  349 alvherre                 3180 GBC           3 :         pfree(dst_path);
                               3181                 :     }
  376 rhaas                    3182 GIC          27 :     else if (info == XLOG_DBASE_CREATE_WAL_LOG)
                               3183                 :     {
                               3184              18 :         xl_dbase_create_wal_log_rec *xlrec =
                               3185              18 :         (xl_dbase_create_wal_log_rec *) XLogRecGetData(record);
                               3186                 :         char       *dbpath;
                               3187                 :         char       *parent_path;
                               3188                 : 
  376 rhaas                    3189 CBC          18 :         dbpath = GetDatabasePath(xlrec->db_id, xlrec->tablespace_id);
  376 rhaas                    3190 ECB             : 
  255 alvherre                 3191                 :         /* create the parent directory if needed and valid */
  255 alvherre                 3192 GIC          18 :         parent_path = pstrdup(dbpath);
  255 alvherre                 3193 GBC          18 :         get_parent_directory(parent_path);
                               3194              18 :         recovery_create_dbdir(parent_path, true);
                               3195                 : 
                               3196                 :         /* Create the database directory with the version file. */
  376 rhaas                    3197 GIC          18 :         CreateDirAndVersionFile(dbpath, xlrec->db_id, xlrec->tablespace_id,
                               3198                 :                                 true);
  349 alvherre                 3199 GBC          18 :         pfree(dbpath);
                               3200                 :     }
 6591 tgl                      3201 CBC           9 :     else if (info == XLOG_DBASE_DROP)
                               3202                 :     {
 6591 tgl                      3203 GIC           9 :         xl_dbase_drop_rec *xlrec = (xl_dbase_drop_rec *) XLogRecGetData(record);
                               3204                 :         char       *dst_path;
                               3205                 :         int         i;
                               3206                 : 
 4859 simon                    3207               9 :         if (InHotStandby)
                               3208                 :         {
 4831 simon                    3209 ECB             :             /*
 4790 bruce                    3210 EUB             :              * Lock database while we resolve conflicts to ensure that
                               3211                 :              * InitPostgres() cannot fully re-execute concurrently. This
                               3212                 :              * avoids backends re-connecting automatically to same database,
                               3213                 :              * which can happen in some cases.
                               3214                 :              *
                               3215                 :              * This will lock out walsenders trying to connect to db-specific
 2153 bruce                    3216 ECB             :              * slots for logical decoding too, so it's safe for us to drop
                               3217                 :              * slots.
                               3218                 :              */
 4831 simon                    3219 CBC           9 :             LockSharedObjectForSession(DatabaseRelationId, xlrec->db_id, 0, AccessExclusiveLock);
 4833 simon                    3220 GIC           9 :             ResolveRecoveryConflictWithDatabase(xlrec->db_id);
                               3221                 :         }
                               3222                 : 
                               3223                 :         /* Drop any database-specific replication slots */
 2203                          3224               9 :         ReplicationSlotsDropDBSlots(xlrec->db_id);
                               3225                 : 
 6220 tgl                      3226 ECB             :         /* Drop pages for this database that are in the shared buffer cache */
 6220 tgl                      3227 GIC           9 :         DropDatabaseBuffers(xlrec->db_id);
 6220 tgl                      3228 ECB             : 
 5841                          3229                 :         /* Also, clean out any fsync requests that might be pending in md.c */
 1466 tmunro                   3230 GIC           9 :         ForgetDatabaseSyncRequests(xlrec->db_id);
 5841 tgl                      3231 ECB             : 
                               3232                 :         /* Clean out the xlog relcache too */
 6220 tgl                      3233 CBC           9 :         XLogDropDatabase(xlrec->db_id);
 6591 tgl                      3234 ECB             : 
                               3235                 :         /* Close all sgmr fds in all backends. */
  421 tmunro                   3236 GIC           9 :         WaitForProcSignalBarrier(EmitProcSignalBarrier(PROCSIGNAL_BARRIER_SMGRRELEASE));
                               3237                 : 
 1235 fujii                    3238 CBC          18 :         for (i = 0; i < xlrec->ntablespaces; i++)
                               3239                 :         {
 1235 fujii                    3240 GIC           9 :             dst_path = GetDatabasePath(xlrec->db_id, xlrec->tablespace_ids[i]);
 1235 fujii                    3241 ECB             : 
                               3242                 :             /* And remove the physical files */
 1235 fujii                    3243 CBC           9 :             if (!rmtree(dst_path, true))
 1235 fujii                    3244 UIC           0 :                 ereport(WARNING,
                               3245                 :                         (errmsg("some useless files may be left behind in old database directory \"%s\"",
 1235 fujii                    3246 ECB             :                                 dst_path)));
 1235 fujii                    3247 GIC           9 :             pfree(dst_path);
 1235 fujii                    3248 ECB             :         }
                               3249                 : 
 4831 simon                    3250 CBC           9 :         if (InHotStandby)
                               3251                 :         {
 4831 simon                    3252 ECB             :             /*
                               3253                 :              * Release locks prior to commit. XXX There is a race condition
                               3254                 :              * here that may allow backends to reconnect, but the window for
                               3255                 :              * this is small because the gap between here and commit is mostly
 4790 bruce                    3256                 :              * fairly small and it is unlikely that people will be dropping
                               3257                 :              * databases that we are trying to connect to anyway.
                               3258                 :              */
 4831 simon                    3259 GIC           9 :             UnlockSharedObjectForSession(DatabaseRelationId, xlrec->db_id, 0, AccessExclusiveLock);
                               3260                 :         }
                               3261                 :     }
                               3262                 :     else
 6797 tgl                      3263 UIC           0 :         elog(PANIC, "dbase_redo: unknown op code %u", info);
 6797 tgl                      3264 GIC          30 : }
        

Generated by: LCOV version v1.16-55-g56c0a2a