LCOV - differential code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/backend/access/gist - gistget.c (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit UBC CBC
Current: Differential Code Coverage HEAD vs 15 Lines: 77.5 % 267 207 60 207
Current Date: 2023-04-08 15:15:32 Functions: 87.5 % 8 7 1 7
Baseline: 15
Baseline Date: 2023-04-08 15:09:40
Legend: Lines: hit not hit

           TLA  Line data    Source code
       1                 : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
       2                 :  *
       3                 :  * gistget.c
       4                 :  *    fetch tuples from a GiST scan.
       5                 :  *
       6                 :  *
       7                 :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2023, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
       8                 :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
       9                 :  *
      10                 :  * IDENTIFICATION
      11                 :  *    src/backend/access/gist/gistget.c
      12                 :  *
      13                 :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
      14                 :  */
      15                 : #include "postgres.h"
      16                 : 
      17                 : #include "access/genam.h"
      18                 : #include "access/gist_private.h"
      19                 : #include "access/relscan.h"
      20                 : #include "lib/pairingheap.h"
      21                 : #include "miscadmin.h"
      22                 : #include "pgstat.h"
      23                 : #include "storage/lmgr.h"
      24                 : #include "storage/predicate.h"
      25                 : #include "utils/float.h"
      26                 : #include "utils/memutils.h"
      27                 : #include "utils/rel.h"
      28                 : 
      29                 : /*
      30                 :  * gistkillitems() -- set LP_DEAD state for items an indexscan caller has
      31                 :  * told us were killed.
      32                 :  *
      33                 :  * We re-read page here, so it's important to check page LSN. If the page
      34                 :  * has been modified since the last read (as determined by LSN), we cannot
      35                 :  * flag any entries because it is possible that the old entry was vacuumed
      36                 :  * away and the TID was re-used by a completely different heap tuple.
      37                 :  */
      38                 : static void
      39 UBC           0 : gistkillitems(IndexScanDesc scan)
      40                 : {
      41               0 :     GISTScanOpaque so = (GISTScanOpaque) scan->opaque;
      42                 :     Buffer      buffer;
      43                 :     Page        page;
      44                 :     OffsetNumber offnum;
      45                 :     ItemId      iid;
      46                 :     int         i;
      47               0 :     bool        killedsomething = false;
      48                 : 
      49               0 :     Assert(so->curBlkno != InvalidBlockNumber);
      50               0 :     Assert(!XLogRecPtrIsInvalid(so->curPageLSN));
      51               0 :     Assert(so->killedItems != NULL);
      52                 : 
      53               0 :     buffer = ReadBuffer(scan->indexRelation, so->curBlkno);
      54               0 :     if (!BufferIsValid(buffer))
      55               0 :         return;
      56                 : 
      57               0 :     LockBuffer(buffer, GIST_SHARE);
      58               0 :     gistcheckpage(scan->indexRelation, buffer);
      59               0 :     page = BufferGetPage(buffer);
      60                 : 
      61                 :     /*
      62                 :      * If page LSN differs it means that the page was modified since the last
      63                 :      * read. killedItems could be not valid so LP_DEAD hints applying is not
      64                 :      * safe.
      65                 :      */
      66               0 :     if (BufferGetLSNAtomic(buffer) != so->curPageLSN)
      67                 :     {
      68               0 :         UnlockReleaseBuffer(buffer);
      69               0 :         so->numKilled = 0;       /* reset counter */
      70               0 :         return;
      71                 :     }
      72                 : 
      73               0 :     Assert(GistPageIsLeaf(page));
      74                 : 
      75                 :     /*
      76                 :      * Mark all killedItems as dead. We need no additional recheck, because,
      77                 :      * if page was modified, curPageLSN must have changed.
      78                 :      */
      79               0 :     for (i = 0; i < so->numKilled; i++)
      80                 :     {
      81               0 :         offnum = so->killedItems[i];
      82               0 :         iid = PageGetItemId(page, offnum);
      83               0 :         ItemIdMarkDead(iid);
      84               0 :         killedsomething = true;
      85                 :     }
      86                 : 
      87               0 :     if (killedsomething)
      88                 :     {
      89               0 :         GistMarkPageHasGarbage(page);
      90               0 :         MarkBufferDirtyHint(buffer, true);
      91                 :     }
      92                 : 
      93               0 :     UnlockReleaseBuffer(buffer);
      94                 : 
      95                 :     /*
      96                 :      * Always reset the scan state, so we don't look for same items on other
      97                 :      * pages.
      98                 :      */
      99               0 :     so->numKilled = 0;
     100                 : }
     101                 : 
     102                 : /*
     103                 :  * gistindex_keytest() -- does this index tuple satisfy the scan key(s)?
     104                 :  *
     105                 :  * The index tuple might represent either a heap tuple or a lower index page,
     106                 :  * depending on whether the containing page is a leaf page or not.
     107                 :  *
     108                 :  * On success return for a heap tuple, *recheck_p is set to indicate whether
     109                 :  * the quals need to be rechecked.  We recheck if any of the consistent()
     110                 :  * functions request it.  recheck is not interesting when examining a non-leaf
     111                 :  * entry, since we must visit the lower index page if there's any doubt.
     112                 :  * Similarly, *recheck_distances_p is set to indicate whether the distances
     113                 :  * need to be rechecked, and it is also ignored for non-leaf entries.
     114                 :  *
     115                 :  * If we are doing an ordered scan, so->distances[] is filled with distance
     116                 :  * data from the distance() functions before returning success.
     117                 :  *
     118                 :  * We must decompress the key in the IndexTuple before passing it to the
     119                 :  * sk_funcs (which actually are the opclass Consistent or Distance methods).
     120                 :  *
     121                 :  * Note that this function is always invoked in a short-lived memory context,
     122                 :  * so we don't need to worry about cleaning up allocated memory, either here
     123                 :  * or in the implementation of any Consistent or Distance methods.
     124                 :  */
     125                 : static bool
     126 CBC     1024934 : gistindex_keytest(IndexScanDesc scan,
     127                 :                   IndexTuple tuple,
     128                 :                   Page page,
     129                 :                   OffsetNumber offset,
     130                 :                   bool *recheck_p,
     131                 :                   bool *recheck_distances_p)
     132                 : {
     133         1024934 :     GISTScanOpaque so = (GISTScanOpaque) scan->opaque;
     134         1024934 :     GISTSTATE  *giststate = so->giststate;
     135         1024934 :     ScanKey     key = scan->keyData;
     136         1024934 :     int         keySize = scan->numberOfKeys;
     137                 :     IndexOrderByDistance *distance_p;
     138         1024934 :     Relation    r = scan->indexRelation;
     139                 : 
     140         1024934 :     *recheck_p = false;
     141         1024934 :     *recheck_distances_p = false;
     142                 : 
     143                 :     /*
     144                 :      * If it's a leftover invalid tuple from pre-9.1, treat it as a match with
     145                 :      * minimum possible distances.  This means we'll always follow it to the
     146                 :      * referenced page.
     147                 :      */
     148         1024934 :     if (GistTupleIsInvalid(tuple))
     149                 :     {
     150                 :         int         i;
     151                 : 
     152 UBC           0 :         if (GistPageIsLeaf(page))   /* shouldn't happen */
     153               0 :             elog(ERROR, "invalid GiST tuple found on leaf page");
     154               0 :         for (i = 0; i < scan->numberOfOrderBys; i++)
     155                 :         {
     156               0 :             so->distances[i].value = -get_float8_infinity();
     157               0 :             so->distances[i].isnull = false;
     158                 :         }
     159               0 :         return true;
     160                 :     }
     161                 : 
     162                 :     /* Check whether it matches according to the Consistent functions */
     163 CBC     1585980 :     while (keySize > 0)
     164                 :     {
     165                 :         Datum       datum;
     166                 :         bool        isNull;
     167                 : 
     168          979884 :         datum = index_getattr(tuple,
     169          979884 :                               key->sk_attno,
     170                 :                               giststate->leafTupdesc,
     171                 :                               &isNull);
     172                 : 
     173          979884 :         if (key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL)
     174                 :         {
     175                 :             /*
     176                 :              * On non-leaf page we can't conclude that child hasn't NULL
     177                 :              * values because of assumption in GiST: union (VAL, NULL) is VAL.
     178                 :              * But if on non-leaf page key IS NULL, then all children are
     179                 :              * NULL.
     180                 :              */
     181           23098 :             if (key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNULL)
     182                 :             {
     183           23065 :                 if (GistPageIsLeaf(page) && !isNull)
     184          418838 :                     return false;
     185                 :             }
     186                 :             else
     187                 :             {
     188              33 :                 Assert(key->sk_flags & SK_SEARCHNOTNULL);
     189              33 :                 if (isNull)
     190               3 :                     return false;
     191                 :             }
     192                 :         }
     193          956786 :         else if (isNull)
     194                 :         {
     195             507 :             return false;
     196                 :         }
     197                 :         else
     198                 :         {
     199                 :             Datum       test;
     200                 :             bool        recheck;
     201                 :             GISTENTRY   de;
     202                 : 
     203          956279 :             gistdentryinit(giststate, key->sk_attno - 1, &de,
     204                 :                            datum, r, page, offset,
     205                 :                            false, isNull);
     206                 : 
     207                 :             /*
     208                 :              * Call the Consistent function to evaluate the test.  The
     209                 :              * arguments are the index datum (as a GISTENTRY*), the comparison
     210                 :              * datum, the comparison operator's strategy number and subtype
     211                 :              * from pg_amop, and the recheck flag.
     212                 :              *
     213                 :              * (Presently there's no need to pass the subtype since it'll
     214                 :              * always be zero, but might as well pass it for possible future
     215                 :              * use.)
     216                 :              *
     217                 :              * We initialize the recheck flag to true (the safest assumption)
     218                 :              * in case the Consistent function forgets to set it.
     219                 :              */
     220          956279 :             recheck = true;
     221                 : 
     222         1912558 :             test = FunctionCall5Coll(&key->sk_func,
     223                 :                                      key->sk_collation,
     224                 :                                      PointerGetDatum(&de),
     225                 :                                      key->sk_argument,
     226          956279 :                                      Int16GetDatum(key->sk_strategy),
     227                 :                                      ObjectIdGetDatum(key->sk_subtype),
     228                 :                                      PointerGetDatum(&recheck));
     229                 : 
     230          956279 :             if (!DatumGetBool(test))
     231          397121 :                 return false;
     232          559158 :             *recheck_p |= recheck;
     233                 :         }
     234                 : 
     235          561046 :         key++;
     236          561046 :         keySize--;
     237                 :     }
     238                 : 
     239                 :     /* OK, it passes --- now let's compute the distances */
     240          606096 :     key = scan->orderByData;
     241          606096 :     distance_p = so->distances;
     242          606096 :     keySize = scan->numberOfOrderBys;
     243          621285 :     while (keySize > 0)
     244                 :     {
     245                 :         Datum       datum;
     246                 :         bool        isNull;
     247                 : 
     248           15189 :         datum = index_getattr(tuple,
     249           15189 :                               key->sk_attno,
     250                 :                               giststate->leafTupdesc,
     251                 :                               &isNull);
     252                 : 
     253           15189 :         if ((key->sk_flags & SK_ISNULL) || isNull)
     254                 :         {
     255                 :             /* Assume distance computes as null */
     256              54 :             distance_p->value = 0.0;
     257              54 :             distance_p->isnull = true;
     258                 :         }
     259                 :         else
     260                 :         {
     261                 :             Datum       dist;
     262                 :             bool        recheck;
     263                 :             GISTENTRY   de;
     264                 : 
     265           15135 :             gistdentryinit(giststate, key->sk_attno - 1, &de,
     266                 :                            datum, r, page, offset,
     267                 :                            false, isNull);
     268                 : 
     269                 :             /*
     270                 :              * Call the Distance function to evaluate the distance.  The
     271                 :              * arguments are the index datum (as a GISTENTRY*), the comparison
     272                 :              * datum, the ordering operator's strategy number and subtype from
     273                 :              * pg_amop, and the recheck flag.
     274                 :              *
     275                 :              * (Presently there's no need to pass the subtype since it'll
     276                 :              * always be zero, but might as well pass it for possible future
     277                 :              * use.)
     278                 :              *
     279                 :              * If the function sets the recheck flag, the returned distance is
     280                 :              * a lower bound on the true distance and needs to be rechecked.
     281                 :              * We initialize the flag to 'false'.  This flag was added in
     282                 :              * version 9.5; distance functions written before that won't know
     283                 :              * about the flag, but are expected to never be lossy.
     284                 :              */
     285           15135 :             recheck = false;
     286           30270 :             dist = FunctionCall5Coll(&key->sk_func,
     287                 :                                      key->sk_collation,
     288                 :                                      PointerGetDatum(&de),
     289                 :                                      key->sk_argument,
     290           15135 :                                      Int16GetDatum(key->sk_strategy),
     291                 :                                      ObjectIdGetDatum(key->sk_subtype),
     292                 :                                      PointerGetDatum(&recheck));
     293           15135 :             *recheck_distances_p |= recheck;
     294           15135 :             distance_p->value = DatumGetFloat8(dist);
     295           15135 :             distance_p->isnull = false;
     296                 :         }
     297                 : 
     298           15189 :         key++;
     299           15189 :         distance_p++;
     300           15189 :         keySize--;
     301                 :     }
     302                 : 
     303          606096 :     return true;
     304                 : }
     305                 : 
     306                 : /*
     307                 :  * Scan all items on the GiST index page identified by *pageItem, and insert
     308                 :  * them into the queue (or directly to output areas)
     309                 :  *
     310                 :  * scan: index scan we are executing
     311                 :  * pageItem: search queue item identifying an index page to scan
     312                 :  * myDistances: distances array associated with pageItem, or NULL at the root
     313                 :  * tbm: if not NULL, gistgetbitmap's output bitmap
     314                 :  * ntids: if not NULL, gistgetbitmap's output tuple counter
     315                 :  *
     316                 :  * If tbm/ntids aren't NULL, we are doing an amgetbitmap scan, and heap
     317                 :  * tuples should be reported directly into the bitmap.  If they are NULL,
     318                 :  * we're doing a plain or ordered indexscan.  For a plain indexscan, heap
     319                 :  * tuple TIDs are returned into so->pageData[].  For an ordered indexscan,
     320                 :  * heap tuple TIDs are pushed into individual search queue items.  In an
     321                 :  * index-only scan, reconstructed index tuples are returned along with the
     322                 :  * TIDs.
     323                 :  *
     324                 :  * If we detect that the index page has split since we saw its downlink
     325                 :  * in the parent, we push its new right sibling onto the queue so the
     326                 :  * sibling will be processed next.
     327                 :  */
     328                 : static void
     329           35025 : gistScanPage(IndexScanDesc scan, GISTSearchItem *pageItem,
     330                 :              IndexOrderByDistance *myDistances, TIDBitmap *tbm, int64 *ntids)
     331                 : {
     332           35025 :     GISTScanOpaque so = (GISTScanOpaque) scan->opaque;
     333           35025 :     GISTSTATE  *giststate = so->giststate;
     334           35025 :     Relation    r = scan->indexRelation;
     335                 :     Buffer      buffer;
     336                 :     Page        page;
     337                 :     GISTPageOpaque opaque;
     338                 :     OffsetNumber maxoff;
     339                 :     OffsetNumber i;
     340                 :     MemoryContext oldcxt;
     341                 : 
     342           35025 :     Assert(!GISTSearchItemIsHeap(*pageItem));
     343                 : 
     344           35025 :     buffer = ReadBuffer(scan->indexRelation, pageItem->blkno);
     345           35025 :     LockBuffer(buffer, GIST_SHARE);
     346           35025 :     PredicateLockPage(r, BufferGetBlockNumber(buffer), scan->xs_snapshot);
     347           35025 :     gistcheckpage(scan->indexRelation, buffer);
     348           35025 :     page = BufferGetPage(buffer);
     349           35025 :     TestForOldSnapshot(scan->xs_snapshot, r, page);
     350           35025 :     opaque = GistPageGetOpaque(page);
     351                 : 
     352                 :     /*
     353                 :      * Check if we need to follow the rightlink. We need to follow it if the
     354                 :      * page was concurrently split since we visited the parent (in which case
     355                 :      * parentlsn < nsn), or if the system crashed after a page split but
     356                 :      * before the downlink was inserted into the parent.
     357                 :      */
     358           35025 :     if (!XLogRecPtrIsInvalid(pageItem->data.parentlsn) &&
     359           67444 :         (GistFollowRight(page) ||
     360           33722 :          pageItem->data.parentlsn < GistPageGetNSN(page)) &&
     361 UBC           0 :         opaque->rightlink != InvalidBlockNumber /* sanity check */ )
     362                 :     {
     363                 :         /* There was a page split, follow right link to add pages */
     364                 :         GISTSearchItem *item;
     365                 : 
     366                 :         /* This can't happen when starting at the root */
     367               0 :         Assert(myDistances != NULL);
     368                 : 
     369               0 :         oldcxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(so->queueCxt);
     370                 : 
     371                 :         /* Create new GISTSearchItem for the right sibling index page */
     372               0 :         item = palloc(SizeOfGISTSearchItem(scan->numberOfOrderBys));
     373               0 :         item->blkno = opaque->rightlink;
     374               0 :         item->data.parentlsn = pageItem->data.parentlsn;
     375                 : 
     376                 :         /* Insert it into the queue using same distances as for this page */
     377               0 :         memcpy(item->distances, myDistances,
     378               0 :                sizeof(item->distances[0]) * scan->numberOfOrderBys);
     379                 : 
     380               0 :         pairingheap_add(so->queue, &item->phNode);
     381                 : 
     382               0 :         MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
     383                 :     }
     384                 : 
     385                 :     /*
     386                 :      * Check if the page was deleted after we saw the downlink. There's
     387                 :      * nothing of interest on a deleted page. Note that we must do this after
     388                 :      * checking the NSN for concurrent splits! It's possible that the page
     389                 :      * originally contained some tuples that are visible to us, but was split
     390                 :      * so that all the visible tuples were moved to another page, and then
     391                 :      * this page was deleted.
     392                 :      */
     393 CBC       35025 :     if (GistPageIsDeleted(page))
     394                 :     {
     395 UBC           0 :         UnlockReleaseBuffer(buffer);
     396               0 :         return;
     397                 :     }
     398                 : 
     399 CBC       35025 :     so->nPageData = so->curPageData = 0;
     400           35025 :     scan->xs_hitup = NULL;       /* might point into pageDataCxt */
     401           35025 :     if (so->pageDataCxt)
     402            3201 :         MemoryContextReset(so->pageDataCxt);
     403                 : 
     404                 :     /*
     405                 :      * We save the LSN of the page as we read it, so that we know whether it
     406                 :      * safe to apply LP_DEAD hints to the page later. This allows us to drop
     407                 :      * the pin for MVCC scans, which allows vacuum to avoid blocking.
     408                 :      */
     409           35025 :     so->curPageLSN = BufferGetLSNAtomic(buffer);
     410                 : 
     411                 :     /*
     412                 :      * check all tuples on page
     413                 :      */
     414           35025 :     maxoff = PageGetMaxOffsetNumber(page);
     415         1059959 :     for (i = FirstOffsetNumber; i <= maxoff; i = OffsetNumberNext(i))
     416                 :     {
     417         1024934 :         ItemId      iid = PageGetItemId(page, i);
     418                 :         IndexTuple  it;
     419                 :         bool        match;
     420                 :         bool        recheck;
     421                 :         bool        recheck_distances;
     422                 : 
     423                 :         /*
     424                 :          * If the scan specifies not to return killed tuples, then we treat a
     425                 :          * killed tuple as not passing the qual.
     426                 :          */
     427         1024934 :         if (scan->ignore_killed_tuples && ItemIdIsDead(iid))
     428          418838 :             continue;
     429                 : 
     430         1024934 :         it = (IndexTuple) PageGetItem(page, iid);
     431                 : 
     432                 :         /*
     433                 :          * Must call gistindex_keytest in tempCxt, and clean up any leftover
     434                 :          * junk afterward.
     435                 :          */
     436         1024934 :         oldcxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(so->giststate->tempCxt);
     437                 : 
     438         1024934 :         match = gistindex_keytest(scan, it, page, i,
     439                 :                                   &recheck, &recheck_distances);
     440                 : 
     441         1024934 :         MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
     442         1024934 :         MemoryContextReset(so->giststate->tempCxt);
     443                 : 
     444                 :         /* Ignore tuple if it doesn't match */
     445         1024934 :         if (!match)
     446          418838 :             continue;
     447                 : 
     448          606096 :         if (tbm && GistPageIsLeaf(page))
     449                 :         {
     450                 :             /*
     451                 :              * getbitmap scan, so just push heap tuple TIDs into the bitmap
     452                 :              * without worrying about ordering
     453                 :              */
     454          179006 :             tbm_add_tuples(tbm, &it->t_tid, 1, recheck);
     455          179006 :             (*ntids)++;
     456                 :         }
     457          427090 :         else if (scan->numberOfOrderBys == 0 && GistPageIsLeaf(page))
     458                 :         {
     459                 :             /*
     460                 :              * Non-ordered scan, so report tuples in so->pageData[]
     461                 :              */
     462          378342 :             so->pageData[so->nPageData].heapPtr = it->t_tid;
     463          378342 :             so->pageData[so->nPageData].recheck = recheck;
     464          378342 :             so->pageData[so->nPageData].offnum = i;
     465                 : 
     466                 :             /*
     467                 :              * In an index-only scan, also fetch the data from the tuple.  The
     468                 :              * reconstructed tuples are stored in pageDataCxt.
     469                 :              */
     470          378342 :             if (scan->xs_want_itup)
     471                 :             {
     472          258739 :                 oldcxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(so->pageDataCxt);
     473          517478 :                 so->pageData[so->nPageData].recontup =
     474          258739 :                     gistFetchTuple(giststate, r, it);
     475          258739 :                 MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
     476                 :             }
     477          378342 :             so->nPageData++;
     478                 :         }
     479                 :         else
     480                 :         {
     481                 :             /*
     482                 :              * Must push item into search queue.  We get here for any lower
     483                 :              * index page, and also for heap tuples if doing an ordered
     484                 :              * search.
     485                 :              */
     486                 :             GISTSearchItem *item;
     487           48748 :             int         nOrderBys = scan->numberOfOrderBys;
     488                 : 
     489           48748 :             oldcxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(so->queueCxt);
     490                 : 
     491                 :             /* Create new GISTSearchItem for this item */
     492           48748 :             item = palloc(SizeOfGISTSearchItem(scan->numberOfOrderBys));
     493                 : 
     494           48748 :             if (GistPageIsLeaf(page))
     495                 :             {
     496                 :                 /* Creating heap-tuple GISTSearchItem */
     497           13437 :                 item->blkno = InvalidBlockNumber;
     498           13437 :                 item->data.heap.heapPtr = it->t_tid;
     499           13437 :                 item->data.heap.recheck = recheck;
     500           13437 :                 item->data.heap.recheckDistances = recheck_distances;
     501                 : 
     502                 :                 /*
     503                 :                  * In an index-only scan, also fetch the data from the tuple.
     504                 :                  */
     505           13437 :                 if (scan->xs_want_itup)
     506            6363 :                     item->data.heap.recontup = gistFetchTuple(giststate, r, it);
     507                 :             }
     508                 :             else
     509                 :             {
     510                 :                 /* Creating index-page GISTSearchItem */
     511           35311 :                 item->blkno = ItemPointerGetBlockNumber(&it->t_tid);
     512                 : 
     513                 :                 /*
     514                 :                  * LSN of current page is lsn of parent page for child. We
     515                 :                  * only have a shared lock, so we need to get the LSN
     516                 :                  * atomically.
     517                 :                  */
     518           35311 :                 item->data.parentlsn = BufferGetLSNAtomic(buffer);
     519                 :             }
     520                 : 
     521                 :             /* Insert it into the queue using new distance data */
     522           48748 :             memcpy(item->distances, so->distances,
     523                 :                    sizeof(item->distances[0]) * nOrderBys);
     524                 : 
     525           48748 :             pairingheap_add(so->queue, &item->phNode);
     526                 : 
     527           48748 :             MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
     528                 :         }
     529                 :     }
     530                 : 
     531           35025 :     UnlockReleaseBuffer(buffer);
     532                 : }
     533                 : 
     534                 : /*
     535                 :  * Extract next item (in order) from search queue
     536                 :  *
     537                 :  * Returns a GISTSearchItem or NULL.  Caller must pfree item when done with it.
     538                 :  */
     539                 : static GISTSearchItem *
     540           35539 : getNextGISTSearchItem(GISTScanOpaque so)
     541                 : {
     542                 :     GISTSearchItem *item;
     543                 : 
     544           35539 :     if (!pairingheap_is_empty(so->queue))
     545                 :     {
     546           34345 :         item = (GISTSearchItem *) pairingheap_remove_first(so->queue);
     547                 :     }
     548                 :     else
     549                 :     {
     550                 :         /* Done when both heaps are empty */
     551            1194 :         item = NULL;
     552                 :     }
     553                 : 
     554                 :     /* Return item; caller is responsible to pfree it */
     555           35539 :     return item;
     556                 : }
     557                 : 
     558                 : /*
     559                 :  * Fetch next heap tuple in an ordered search
     560                 :  */
     561                 : static bool
     562             644 : getNextNearest(IndexScanDesc scan)
     563                 : {
     564             644 :     GISTScanOpaque so = (GISTScanOpaque) scan->opaque;
     565             644 :     bool        res = false;
     566                 : 
     567             644 :     if (scan->xs_hitup)
     568                 :     {
     569                 :         /* free previously returned tuple */
     570             425 :         pfree(scan->xs_hitup);
     571             425 :         scan->xs_hitup = NULL;
     572                 :     }
     573                 : 
     574                 :     do
     575                 :     {
     576             807 :         GISTSearchItem *item = getNextGISTSearchItem(so);
     577                 : 
     578             807 :         if (!item)
     579              21 :             break;
     580                 : 
     581             786 :         if (GISTSearchItemIsHeap(*item))
     582                 :         {
     583                 :             /* found a heap item at currently minimal distance */
     584             623 :             scan->xs_heaptid = item->data.heap.heapPtr;
     585             623 :             scan->xs_recheck = item->data.heap.recheck;
     586                 : 
     587             623 :             index_store_float8_orderby_distances(scan, so->orderByTypes,
     588             623 :                                                  item->distances,
     589             623 :                                                  item->data.heap.recheckDistances);
     590                 : 
     591                 :             /* in an index-only scan, also return the reconstructed tuple. */
     592             623 :             if (scan->xs_want_itup)
     593             459 :                 scan->xs_hitup = item->data.heap.recontup;
     594             623 :             res = true;
     595                 :         }
     596                 :         else
     597                 :         {
     598                 :             /* visit an index page, extract its items into queue */
     599             163 :             CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
     600                 : 
     601             163 :             gistScanPage(scan, item, item->distances, NULL, NULL);
     602                 :         }
     603                 : 
     604             786 :         pfree(item);
     605             786 :     } while (!res);
     606                 : 
     607             644 :     return res;
     608                 : }
     609                 : 
     610                 : /*
     611                 :  * gistgettuple() -- Get the next tuple in the scan
     612                 :  */
     613                 : bool
     614          379596 : gistgettuple(IndexScanDesc scan, ScanDirection dir)
     615                 : {
     616          379596 :     GISTScanOpaque so = (GISTScanOpaque) scan->opaque;
     617                 : 
     618          379596 :     if (dir != ForwardScanDirection)
     619 UBC           0 :         elog(ERROR, "GiST only supports forward scan direction");
     620                 : 
     621 CBC      379596 :     if (!so->qual_ok)
     622 UBC           0 :         return false;
     623                 : 
     624 CBC      379596 :     if (so->firstCall)
     625                 :     {
     626                 :         /* Begin the scan by processing the root page */
     627                 :         GISTSearchItem fakeItem;
     628                 : 
     629             777 :         pgstat_count_index_scan(scan->indexRelation);
     630                 : 
     631             777 :         so->firstCall = false;
     632             777 :         so->curPageData = so->nPageData = 0;
     633             777 :         scan->xs_hitup = NULL;
     634             777 :         if (so->pageDataCxt)
     635             340 :             MemoryContextReset(so->pageDataCxt);
     636                 : 
     637             777 :         fakeItem.blkno = GIST_ROOT_BLKNO;
     638             777 :         memset(&fakeItem.data.parentlsn, 0, sizeof(GistNSN));
     639             777 :         gistScanPage(scan, &fakeItem, NULL, NULL, NULL);
     640                 :     }
     641                 : 
     642          379596 :     if (scan->numberOfOrderBys > 0)
     643                 :     {
     644                 :         /* Must fetch tuples in strict distance order */
     645             644 :         return getNextNearest(scan);
     646                 :     }
     647                 :     else
     648                 :     {
     649                 :         /* Fetch tuples index-page-at-a-time */
     650                 :         for (;;)
     651                 :         {
     652          385838 :             if (so->curPageData < so->nPageData)
     653                 :             {
     654          378305 :                 if (scan->kill_prior_tuple && so->curPageData > 0)
     655                 :                 {
     656                 : 
     657               6 :                     if (so->killedItems == NULL)
     658                 :                     {
     659                 :                         MemoryContext oldCxt =
     660               6 :                         MemoryContextSwitchTo(so->giststate->scanCxt);
     661                 : 
     662               6 :                         so->killedItems =
     663               6 :                             (OffsetNumber *) palloc(MaxIndexTuplesPerPage
     664                 :                                                     * sizeof(OffsetNumber));
     665                 : 
     666               6 :                         MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldCxt);
     667                 :                     }
     668               6 :                     if (so->numKilled < MaxIndexTuplesPerPage)
     669               6 :                         so->killedItems[so->numKilled++] =
     670               6 :                             so->pageData[so->curPageData - 1].offnum;
     671                 :                 }
     672                 :                 /* continuing to return tuples from a leaf page */
     673          378305 :                 scan->xs_heaptid = so->pageData[so->curPageData].heapPtr;
     674          378305 :                 scan->xs_recheck = so->pageData[so->curPageData].recheck;
     675                 : 
     676                 :                 /* in an index-only scan, also return the reconstructed tuple */
     677          378305 :                 if (scan->xs_want_itup)
     678          258739 :                     scan->xs_hitup = so->pageData[so->curPageData].recontup;
     679                 : 
     680          378305 :                 so->curPageData++;
     681                 : 
     682          378305 :                 return true;
     683                 :             }
     684                 : 
     685                 :             /*
     686                 :              * Check the last returned tuple and add it to killedItems if
     687                 :              * necessary
     688                 :              */
     689            7533 :             if (scan->kill_prior_tuple
     690 UBC           0 :                 && so->curPageData > 0
     691               0 :                 && so->curPageData == so->nPageData)
     692                 :             {
     693                 : 
     694               0 :                 if (so->killedItems == NULL)
     695                 :                 {
     696                 :                     MemoryContext oldCxt =
     697               0 :                     MemoryContextSwitchTo(so->giststate->scanCxt);
     698                 : 
     699               0 :                     so->killedItems =
     700               0 :                         (OffsetNumber *) palloc(MaxIndexTuplesPerPage
     701                 :                                                 * sizeof(OffsetNumber));
     702                 : 
     703               0 :                     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldCxt);
     704                 :                 }
     705               0 :                 if (so->numKilled < MaxIndexTuplesPerPage)
     706               0 :                     so->killedItems[so->numKilled++] =
     707               0 :                         so->pageData[so->curPageData - 1].offnum;
     708                 :             }
     709                 :             /* find and process the next index page */
     710                 :             do
     711                 :             {
     712                 :                 GISTSearchItem *item;
     713                 : 
     714 CBC       10083 :                 if ((so->curBlkno != InvalidBlockNumber) && (so->numKilled > 0))
     715 UBC           0 :                     gistkillitems(scan);
     716                 : 
     717 CBC       10083 :                 item = getNextGISTSearchItem(so);
     718                 : 
     719           10083 :                 if (!item)
     720             647 :                     return false;
     721                 : 
     722            9436 :                 CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
     723                 : 
     724                 :                 /* save current item BlockNumber for next gistkillitems() call */
     725            9436 :                 so->curBlkno = item->blkno;
     726                 : 
     727                 :                 /*
     728                 :                  * While scanning a leaf page, ItemPointers of matching heap
     729                 :                  * tuples are stored in so->pageData.  If there are any on
     730                 :                  * this page, we fall out of the inner "do" and loop around to
     731                 :                  * return them.
     732                 :                  */
     733            9436 :                 gistScanPage(scan, item, item->distances, NULL, NULL);
     734                 : 
     735            9436 :                 pfree(item);
     736            9436 :             } while (so->nPageData == 0);
     737                 :         }
     738                 :     }
     739                 : }
     740                 : 
     741                 : /*
     742                 :  * gistgetbitmap() -- Get a bitmap of all heap tuple locations
     743                 :  */
     744                 : int64
     745             526 : gistgetbitmap(IndexScanDesc scan, TIDBitmap *tbm)
     746                 : {
     747             526 :     GISTScanOpaque so = (GISTScanOpaque) scan->opaque;
     748             526 :     int64       ntids = 0;
     749                 :     GISTSearchItem fakeItem;
     750                 : 
     751             526 :     if (!so->qual_ok)
     752 UBC           0 :         return 0;
     753                 : 
     754 CBC         526 :     pgstat_count_index_scan(scan->indexRelation);
     755                 : 
     756                 :     /* Begin the scan by processing the root page */
     757             526 :     so->curPageData = so->nPageData = 0;
     758             526 :     scan->xs_hitup = NULL;
     759             526 :     if (so->pageDataCxt)
     760 UBC           0 :         MemoryContextReset(so->pageDataCxt);
     761                 : 
     762 CBC         526 :     fakeItem.blkno = GIST_ROOT_BLKNO;
     763             526 :     memset(&fakeItem.data.parentlsn, 0, sizeof(GistNSN));
     764             526 :     gistScanPage(scan, &fakeItem, NULL, tbm, &ntids);
     765                 : 
     766                 :     /*
     767                 :      * While scanning a leaf page, ItemPointers of matching heap tuples will
     768                 :      * be stored directly into tbm, so we don't need to deal with them here.
     769                 :      */
     770                 :     for (;;)
     771           24123 :     {
     772           24649 :         GISTSearchItem *item = getNextGISTSearchItem(so);
     773                 : 
     774           24649 :         if (!item)
     775             526 :             break;
     776                 : 
     777           24123 :         CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
     778                 : 
     779           24123 :         gistScanPage(scan, item, item->distances, tbm, &ntids);
     780                 : 
     781           24123 :         pfree(item);
     782                 :     }
     783                 : 
     784             526 :     return ntids;
     785                 : }
     786                 : 
     787                 : /*
     788                 :  * Can we do index-only scans on the given index column?
     789                 :  *
     790                 :  * Opclasses that implement a fetch function support index-only scans.
     791                 :  * Opclasses without compression functions also support index-only scans.
     792                 :  * Included attributes always can be fetched for index-only scans.
     793                 :  */
     794                 : bool
     795            1741 : gistcanreturn(Relation index, int attno)
     796                 : {
     797            3419 :     if (attno > IndexRelationGetNumberOfKeyAttributes(index) ||
     798            2838 :         OidIsValid(index_getprocid(index, attno, GIST_FETCH_PROC)) ||
     799            1160 :         !OidIsValid(index_getprocid(index, attno, GIST_COMPRESS_PROC)))
     800             883 :         return true;
     801                 :     else
     802             858 :         return false;
     803                 : }
        

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